The process of knowing the world, exploring new horizons and penetrating the very essence of the most complex natural phenomena is impossible without trial and error. Science must be mistaken and wrong, because that's how things work. The whole point is to refute what we think we know well enough. If we can't find evidence to the contrary, then so be it. And if we can, then a whole new world awaits us! Here are 25 examples of the most common misconceptions of the scientific world of past centuries and even years. But 25 misconceptions are just a drop in the ocean, and the most popular misconceptions and interesting facts are on the website https://factum-info.net/. Perhaps today there is something that you unquestioningly believe in, and tomorrow this stereotype will be included in a new list of errors and hoaxes.

25. The four humors of the human body

Ancient doctors and scientists believed that the human body consists of 4 fluids - phlegm, yellow bile, black bile and blood. If the body did not produce a healthy ratio of these vital juices, the person became ill. For the same reason, until the end of the 19th century, the method of treatment with bloodletting was considered the most effective way to bring the balance of fluids back to normal. Then the golden age of microbiology began, and medicine was able to take a different path, saving new lives thanks to scientific breakthroughs.

But why humor? In ancient medical theories, the fundamental human fluids were called humors (an ancient Greek word that translates as humor). It was believed that each type of humor or humor corresponds to a certain temperament. Probably, this is where the ambiguous meaning of the words "bile" and "ulcer" appeared in the Russian language.

24. Miasm Theory

In the science of past centuries, there was a theory that the cause of most diseases is miasma (harmful substances and decay products that get from the soil and sewage directly into the air). Until the advent of extensive research in microbiology in the late 19th century, the miasma version was the most common explanation for almost all ailments, including typhoid fever, malaria and cholera.

In the process of developing this theory, science has generated a number of extremely curious medical solutions and devices. During the Middle Ages, doctors sometimes prescribed bad smell treatments (such as inhalation of intestinal gases) to their patients. Apparently, they believed that if unpleasant odors can cause illness, then they can also overcome it.

23. Earth is the center of the universe

Thanks to Nicolaus Copernicus, today we know that our Earth is not the center of the universe. In the 16th century, the geocentric system of the world, according to which all the stars revolved around our planet, was replaced by the heliocentric and then by the following modern cosmological models of the Universe. And that's not all ... Modern scientists know much more than astronomers of past centuries, and we have the latest technology to look far beyond the horizons of the conceivable. But the more a person learns about space, the more new questions appear!

22. Phlogiston

For the first time this term appeared in the middle of the 17th century, and the German chemist and physician Johann Joachim Becher became its author. The pundit suggested that this element is an ultra-fine matter or fiery substance contained in flammable substances and released from them during combustion. In addition, in the 17th century, people believed that we breathe not in order to receive oxygen, but in order to exhale this very phlogiston from the body and not burn alive.

21 Neanderthals And Homo Sapiens Didn't Mate With Each Other

For a long time, geneticists believed that modern people are exclusively descendants of the Homo sapiens species, and Neanderthal DNA has sunk into oblivion. However, in 2010, scientists managed to sequence (determine the sequence of amino acids and nucleotides) the genes of Neanderthals. At the same time, it was discovered that about 4% of people living outside of Africa are partly descendants of those same Neanderthals, and traces of the DNA of this extinct species were found in their blood. It seems that our ancestors still communicated with Neanderthals much more closely ...

20. Genetic differences between human races

In fact, there is no genetic difference between the human races. Recent studies carried out already in the 21st century have even shown that there can be much more differences between African peoples than in general between some Europeans and blacks.

19. Pluto is a planet

At first, Pluto was not considered a planet, then it was nevertheless ranked as this type of celestial bodies, calling it the 9th planet of the solar system. This was until 2006, when the International Astronomical Union updated and expanded cosmological terminology, and Pluto was again demoted, but this time to the rank of a dwarf or minor planet numbered 134340. A number of scientists continue to insist that this celestial body is a classical planet, so there is every chance that he will be returned to his former status again. For those who are not in the know, the main difference between dwarf planets and classical ones is the ability of the astronomical object under study to clear its orbit from cosmic debris, dust or planetesimals.

18. Ulcers appear due to stress and anxiety.

Wrong. An ulcer appears as a result of the vital activity of a special bacterium, and the researchers who proved this received the Nobel Prize in 2005. One of the scientists involved in the experiments deliberately ingested these microorganisms to prove their connection with inflammation of the skin and mucous membranes.

17. The earth is flat

For many centuries this statement was considered a dogma and an ordinary fact. But if you think that those days are over, you are mistaken. For example, the Flat Earth Society still promotes the idea of ​​a flat earth and assures people that all satellite images are fake. Members of this organization deny generally accepted scientific facts and believe in conspiracy theories. Society is convinced that the Sun, Moon and other stars revolve above the surface of our flat planet, that gravity does not exist, that there is no South Pole either, and Antarctica is the Earth's ice belt.

16. Phrenology

This pseudoscience says that the inner world, character and sometimes even the fate of a person depend on the physical appearance. Followers of phrenology believe that the most important information about a person's mental properties can be obtained by measuring the parameters of the skull and analyzing its structure.

15. "Indestructible" laws of Newtonian physics

Since 1900, when Max Planck published his landmark paper “On the Theory of the Distribution of Radiant Energy in the Normal Spectrum” at a meeting of the German Physical Society, quantum mechanics has completely changed our understanding of the world. At the quantum level, there are such processes that are difficult to understand and explain with the help of classical mechanics and the three famous laws of Isaac Newton...

14. California Island

One of the sunniest states in the US, California was once considered a full-fledged island. No wonder there is an expression "California is an island in itself." This metaphorical phrase was once used quite literally. So it was until the end of the 18th century, when, during scientific expeditions, cartographers finally realized that this piece of land is a real continental coast and an indivisible part of North America.

13. Telegony

Telegony is the false science that offspring can inherit the genes of their mother's sexual partners, with whom she entered into an intimate relationship before their father. This teaching was especially popular among the Nazis. They believed that an Aryan woman who had at least one sexual encounter with a non-Aryan man was no longer capable of producing a full-blooded Aryan.

12. Irrational numbers

Pythagoras and his followers were almost religiously obsessed with numbers. One of their key doctrines was that all existing numbers can be expressed as a ratio of integers. That is why when the ancient Greek philosopher and mathematician Hippas noticed that the square root of 2 was irrational, it shocked the Pythagoreans. Moreover, there is a version that pundits were so much amazed and offended that they even drowned Hippasus in the sea.

11 Hollow Earth Theory

If you've ever read Jules Verne's sci-fi novel Journey to the Center of the Earth, or even watched a movie based on it, you already know what this theory is all about. Until almost the end of the 19th century, some scientists still believed that our planet was hollow and subject to internal exploration. These scientists believed that the size of the void is not much smaller than the size of the Earth itself. The most daring fantasies said that inside our planet there is a second atmospheric layer, internal water bodies, their own life forms living on the inner surface of the planet, and in the center of this sphere a small star hovers in airless space.

10 Raising Lambs

The ancient Greeks were a people who were ahead of their time and other nations in many ways. They practiced the sciences, made mathematical discoveries and built architectural masterpieces. But with all this, the Greeks believed that lambs could be raised on trees. This crazy theory was inspired by the stories of Indian pilgrims and merchants, who recalled trees on which “wool grew”. The belief that sheep and rams could be raised like plants continued well into the 17th century.

9. Time is constant

So it was thought before the discoveries of Albert Einstein. When he proved that only light was permanent, the public did not immediately believe it and even considered him a madman for a while. Today, however, NASA pilots have to set their watches in a special way, because time flows differently depending on the distance at which the spacecraft are from the source of gravity, and on the speed of movement. The difference is felt even on Earth. For example, at sea level, the clock ticks faster than on the roof of the famous Empire State Building (Empire State Building, 443 meters).

8. The more complex organisms, the more genes

Previously, scientists thought that humans had about 100,000 genes. The most amazing discovery made during the research of the Human Genome Project (Human Genome Project, HGP, an international research project) was that you and I have only about 20,000 genes. It will sound especially incredible that over 30,000 genes have been found in some tiny mosses!

7 Water Is Only Found On Earth

This thesis also turned out to be a fallacy. Most recently, the NASA space agency reported that Europa, the natural satellite of Jupiter, has more water reserves than our entire planet.

6 Monkeys Are The Smartest Animals On Earth, Except Humans

For a long time, it was generally accepted in the scientific community that since primates (monkeys) are mammals closest to humans in terms of body structure and origin, they are also incredibly smart. However, recent studies have shown that there are birds in nature that are smarter than even the smartest monkeys. Do not underestimate the birds ...

5. The death of the ancient Egyptian pharaoh Tutankhamun

In 2006, archaeologists unearthed evidence that Tutankhamun died due to an accident with his chariot. However, already in 2014, historians reported that the real cause of his death was the consequences of incest, hereditary diseases characteristic of incest.

4 Neanderthals Were Stupid

It used to be thought that Neanderthals died out because Homo sapiens were smarter. New evidence contradicts this theory. According to new data from researchers, Neanderthals could be even smarter than our ancestors. But why then did they disappear from the face of the Earth? There is still no answer to this question...

The most optimistic version says that the Neanderthals did not actually die out, but simply disappeared into the tribes of Homo sapiens, integrated into our society and assimilated with our ancestors, as evidenced by the traces of their DNA in our blood.

3. The rate of expansion of the universe

According to the most famous cosmological model of the 20th century, due to gravity, the expansion of our universe is gradually slowing down. However, in the 1990s, new data showed that the expansion of the universe was, in fact, accelerating.

2 Dinosaurs Had Normal Skin

Everything we know about the appearance of dinosaurs is based partly on conjecture, partly on the analysis of their descendants, and in some cases on fossilized prints. Previously, there was a theory that the body of these extinct animals was covered with skin or scales, but now the version of feathered dinosaurs is becoming increasingly popular in the scientific community.

1. Alchemy

Sir Isaac Newton was a great scientist and made a huge contribution to physics. But this did not stop him from believing in alchemy, which is now considered a pseudoscience based on myths. Until the end of his days, Newton believed that one day he would be able to turn ordinary metal into gold. Do not rush to laugh, because it is thanks to alchemy that we have modern chemistry.

The materialization of thoughts is a proven fact, and you yourself will soon see this for yourself.

For several years now, people who have fulfilled their wishes have been sharing their experiences and practices in their books and live performances. But not only mentors and experienced teachers talk about the power of thought. Since the past centuries, scientists and professors have been interested in what the materialization of thoughts is.

Important! This is not just a dream come true after visualization, it is a scientifically proven effectiveness of the power of thought.

How and why does the materialization of thoughts and desires work? Answer in this video

You will see scientific experiments and research conducted by scientists from different countries and in different years.

Scientists study the power of thought

For example, did you know that in Russia one of the first to use the power of thought for medicinal purposes was the famous Russian doctor Yakov Botkin? In 1877, he put the experience on himself - got rid of pain in the legs and increased fatigue, which he suffered after suffering from typhus.

In 1890, the famous neurologist Vladimir Bekhterev also became interested. The scientist studied cases of "miraculous" recovery of seriously ill patients who were treated by illiterate healers and healers.

Representatives of the Moscow State University Lomonosov have developed a technology that allows you to literally read the thoughts of people who have lost their speech function. The principle is based on reading the electronic signals of the brain and their subsequent decoding. True, while “reading” is possible not in whole phrases, but only in letters.

And in Japan, they developed a program that “understands” and reads simple numbers and some words from the human brain. This device is a helmet with built-in electrodes, which is put on a person's head. It reads images directly from the human brain. This is due to the recognition of the electroencephalogram of the brain.

The program sees numbers, but simple ones from 0 to 9. And in most cases, the program can recognize simple words.

Read the article and you will see evidence that the materialization of thoughts is real. These stories will be told to us by scientists, for example, Alexander Graham Bell, athletes and not only.

Hard evidence #1: Thoughts move shapes on a computer screen

Finnish scientists have developed a technology that makes it possible to move objects on a monitor screen with a single effort of thought.

The development belongs to the staff of the University of Jyväskylä.

According to them, the technology involves the use of a special sensor that is attached to a person's head. It collects electrical impulses from the brain. Next, the computer recognizes where exactly the signal came from, and sets the direction given to it to move the object on the monitor.

During this process, both the computer and the person learn to work together using the created program,

- ITAR-TASS quotes the words of the researcher Jarno Mikkonen.

A participant in the experiment, student Jani Ikäheimonen, admitted that he had to strain a lot to move the square on the screen. The mental effort involved was almost like physical effort, he said. Jani doubted the success of the enterprise, so when the cursor shifted on the screen, although not by much, it caused him a storm of positive emotions.

After the experiment, he said:

I thought things like the materialization of thoughts only happened in movies.

Hard Evidence #2: The Power of Thought as a Computer

According to The Guardian correspondent Michael Fitzpatrick, Italian doctors from the research hospital Fondazione Santa Lucia in Rome have managed to create a working experimental model of a device that allows disabled people to control household items with the power of thought.

With the help of this technical hand, attached to the head by diodes and receiving signals from the brain, the disabled will be able to turn the lights off and on in the house, answer the phone, and so on. The “waves” concentrated on the subject of interest will be interpreted by a special computer into certain actions.

Since the thought process in humans is similar at the wave level, the device works equally well for everyone. Now the computer "guesses" thoughts in 85% of cases - this is an unprecedented high rate.

According to scientists, in a few years the device will be widely used among the disabled, and possibly also among lazy people.

Indisputable evidence # 3: the materialization of thoughts in sports

Experiments conducted by Swiss scientists have shown that thought has a physical force. The study was conducted in a group of athletes who, due to injuries, were forced to spend long hours without movement.

Scientists recommended that the subjects work out certain muscle groups with the power of thought to maintain their shape. Then the researchers evaluated the effectiveness of the exercises: muscle strength increased by almost 35%, and the tone was maintained for 3 months after the cessation of mental exercises. Such training was called idiomotor.

It turned out that this method is also suitable for golfers. Only in their thoughts they should imagine not a defeated enemy, but ... just holes of a larger size than they really are. And such golfers will win. So says sports psychologist Professor Jessica Witt of Purdue University in Indiana.

We conducted a study that showed that players were more accurate in directing the ball into the hole on the field if they mentally increased its diameter. Professor Witt explained.

Before the test, the scientists asked volunteers to draw a life-size hole on paper. And it turned out: those that downplayed the size, then, as a rule, did not fall into the real hole. Who exaggerated, got much more often.

To hit the ball exactly on the target, it is enough to imagine that the hole is only 10 percent wider— says the researcher.

Further, already on the field, the subjects drove the balls into two holes of different diameters. Moreover, an image of a large circle was superimposed on a small hole with the help of a projector. And the big one, on the contrary, was “disguised” as a small one. Optical illusions brought amazing results: the wider the circle was "drawn" around the hole - even the smallest one - the more accurately and more often they hit it.

But in order to learn how to push the holes apart with the power of thought, you need to be very confident in your abilities and know the taste of victory, - Jessica Witt is sure.

Other observations, already of football players and basketball players, confirmed the professor's assumption. Players imbued with fighting spirit and courage are able to expand both the football goal and the basketball hoop.

But when an athlete makes a miss after a miss, he loses faith in himself and begins to perceive the space differently: the boundaries of the goal are narrowing for him, and it becomes much more difficult to score the ball. The more unsuccessful attempts the player has made, the smaller and farther the gate will seem to him. Naturally, with such distortions of spatial perception, the next attacks will most likely fail. And the football player will again strike past.

Hard Evidence #4: Healing and Education with Hypnotic Suggestion

In 1911, Vladimir Bekhterev read his report "Suggestion and Education" at the 1st International Pedagogical Congress in Brussels.
In his report, he talked about cases where doctors managed to cure children's illnesses with the help of hypnotic suggestion. Here is some of them:

• Cure in a 14.5-year-old hereditarily burdened girl of onanism, which began at the age of 4, and at the same time persistent nail biting
• Cure of the tendency to steal in an 11-year-old boy.
• A 12-year-old boy was freed from an obsessive fear that had the subject of his grandmother's death
• Hypnotic suggestion cured a 9-year-old girl from involuntary urinary incontinence
• Even one mentally retarded boy, who, due to insufficient attention, could not learn to read or count, thanks to the systematic hypnotic suggestions made by doctors, could learn to read after two months and at the same time could manage with the four rules of arithmetic.

Indisputable Evidence #5: The Materialization of the Thought of Youth

But British scientists said that the power of thought and in reality is capable of much - and even rejuvenate a person!

The scientists of foggy Albion based their statements on their research. In this study, volunteer participants—older men in their 70s—were asked to change the way they think. They were asked to think and act as if each of them had suddenly “thrown off” twenty years.

Volunteers conscientiously followed the recommendations of scientists, changing their way of thinking, daily routine and their usual activities. And, not even a week had passed, as the researchers noted the first changes in the body of volunteers - moreover, these changes were physiological, easily amenable to elementary tests, which scientists subjected older men to.

In the course of tests and analyzes, it turned out that all volunteers who began to think and act like younger men had improved vision and hearing, their joints became more dexterous and flexible, and their coordination of movements improved. Moreover, these changes were by no means short-lived, they were “fixed” in those volunteers who continued to think and act like young people even after the end of the study.

So is thought really the main means of combating aging? And so that the body does not “wear out”, it is necessary not only to lead a healthy lifestyle and eat right, but, above all, to think and act like in youth? English scientists argue that, apparently, this is the case. And those who wish can check that such a materialization of thoughts works in practice.

Hard Evidence #6: The Surgeon's Mystery

This story was told by a woman named Irina Grigorieva, from Mytishchi in one of the published magazines:

About ten years ago I was diagnosed with gallstone disease, they said that there was no serious danger, but it was better to urgently undergo an operation to remove stones, I agreed. They put me on the operating table and put me under anesthesia.

I don't remember anything after. But she was discharged from the hospital as healthy. And after a few years, I met my surgeon V.V., who told me a terrible secret. It turns out that when my abdominal cavity was opened, they found I had a massive malignant tumor of the liver with metastases. The process was so extensive that the surgeons decided: the operation is useless!

In such cases, removing the tumor can only hasten the tragic outcome. So the surgeons just stitched up the incision. And when they told the sad news to my relatives, they unanimously asked me not to tell me the true cause of the disease. But the doctors gave me a deadline: exactly two months.

And now, five years later, I went to this hospital for some banal reason and met V.V. His eyes almost popped out on his forehead. He asked me to undergo a comprehensive clinical examination - no diseases. But after his revelations, I already confessed my secret. When they told me about gallstone disease, I did not believe it - I thought (and so it turned out!) that I had cancer.

I was just dying of fear.

But V.V. reassured me so much, explaining that these were just stones. And after the “operation”, I made a promise to myself that I would never get sick again in my life. Every day I sat in front of the mirror and repeated for several minutes in a row: “You are so happy that you live in the world! And you will never, ever get sick again! Then I was under the supervision of V.V. for some time, but the terrible disease never returned to me.

The most important thing in the story is that the woman consciously sought to recover

Georgy Pavlov, Candidate of Psychological Sciences, commented on the miraculous healing.

Her mind urged her body to accept a new reality in which there is no place for illness, and the body agreed. She worked hard to make the materialization of thoughts of recovery a reality. And just this, in some incomprehensible way, revealed in her new abilities of the body, and as a result, something that seemed impossible happened.

Indisputable proof No. 7: the materialization of thoughts and manhood

This experiment was conducted by a talented hypnotherapist from Los Angeles, Jim Pifer. He seated the volunteers in soft reclining chairs. He turned on pleasant music and quickly brought the men into a relaxed state.

Without subjecting them to hypnotic influence, the doctor asked them to close their eyes and mentally imagine that they were in a large sex shop, where dildos of various sizes and shapes were on the counter. Volunteers need to choose the most liked product.

Then the doctor gave another command, remotely related to the matter: to imagine the process of penetration of the sperm into the egg, go there with him and find a special gene of the DNA molecule that determines the size of manhood.

After the virtual insemination, the men mentally, imagining scissors, removed all current genes from their reproductive organs. And they “pasted in” new, improved ones - those that carried the development program for the desired “wealth” chosen in the sex shop. The work of thought did not end after the biotechnological operation. At the command of the hypnotist, the volunteers imagined how an embryo with outstanding male dignity develops. “Heard” how doctors praise him.

Then the subjects mentally experienced the period of puberty, saw how their organs grow, become longer and thicker. Enjoyed the enthusiastic exclamations of peers in the locker rooms and women. And got used to the new dimensions.

After four sessions, Pifer taught the men to independently self-suggest for ten minutes daily. As a result, according to reports, over the course of the year, volunteers increased an average of 3 to 5 centimeters. The record for a particularly impressionable guy is 10 centimeters.

Hard Evidence #8: Breast Enlargement with the Power of Thought

Here's what scientists have to say about it.

Experiments to increase the female bust were conducted by Florida hypnotherapist Michael Stivers. 19 women participated. For the first six weeks, they were taught how to visualize a warm, damp towel on their chests, an electric lamp to add heat and stimulate volume.

After the women managed to mentally heat the breast tissue, the doctor asked to focus on the heartbeat - to try to increase it in order to cause additional blood flow to the cells that produce material for increasing the size of the bust. At home, women continued to do these exercises.

To enhance the visualization effect, the women did various exercises to relax and enter a spontaneous hypnotic trance.
For example, they practiced rapid breathing in the lotus position.

As a result, by the end of the twelfth week, 74 percent of women went to the store to buy larger bras.

The rest did not have enough perseverance and faith in an unusual method ... - and, by the way, this happens often, so I created a unique Wish Fulfillment Master Class.

On average, stubborn thinkers have grown from 5 to 10 centimeters in girth!

Richard Willard, MD, of the Institute of Behavioral Manners and Psychiatry, comments:

Experience has shown clearly that through hypnosis and imagination it is possible to influence a particular organ in the human body. Which can lead to an increase in its size.

Hard Evidence #9: Thought-driven blood flow

At the end of the 18th century, Professor Elmer Gates from Washington proved that if, putting his hand into a container of water, whose volume had previously been accurately measured, he thought hard about how blood would flow to the limb, he managed to force some of the water to pour over the edge of the container.

He managed to measure the volume of excess blood, which he directed with the power of thought into his arm due to the volume of water that had poured out. Of course, not everyone is capable of such control of their body on the first try (or even a hundredth), but there is evidence that the mind can be taught to control most physical processes.

It is known that when we concentrate our thoughts on one of the parts of the body, the blood vessels there dilate and the blood flow to this organ or part of the body increases. In other words, blood follows our thought.

Professor Alexander Graham Bell said that during long horseback rides in Halifax in cold weather, he always warmed his feet, concentrating his thoughts on them, so that after a short time his legs began to simply burn. The materialization of thoughts to speed up the circulation of blood was used by him so often that the scientist even stopped making efforts to do so.

Indisputable evidence No. 10: the Komsomolskaya Pravda newspaper talked about how Ufimka defeated cancer thanks to the power of thought

The disease in 27-year-old Alina Gabitova was discovered early - the woman herself went to the mammologists for examination. The fact is that her mother died of breast cancer three years ago, and Alina was very afraid to repeat her fate.

The results of the study confirmed the worst fears - the woman was diagnosed with stage 2 breast cancer.

- Mom could not defeat this disease, and then it seemed to me that this was my death sentence, Alina recalls. - But I don’t have the right to die - I have a small child, my daughter was then only a year and two months old. And I decided to survive at all costs...

Alina really did not want to go to the operation - with mastopathy, it is often necessary to remove the breast completely.

Friends advised Alina to turn to specialists from the Department of Clinical Psychology of Bashkir State University - they say that they use non-standard methods of treating serious diseases.

We believe that cancer is, to some extent, psychosomatic,

- says the senior lecturer of the department Alexander Arbuzov.

That is, a disease caused, among other things, by psychological problems, which means that in order to cure it, we need to use the reserves of our brain.

When we say that all diseases are from the nerves, we mean “all diseases are from the hypothalamus”, this is the part of the brain that is responsible for the production of psychic energy.

The essence of the methodology of Ufa psychologists is to activate the functional reserves of the body. That is, simply put, they "program" the brain of patients to recover.

This is done with the help of self-regulation sessions, which go like this: patients lie down, relax and imagine that their brain is producing communicator proteins. These are the cells that determine which part of the body needs help and control the immune system.

Alina intensively took up these exercises - sometimes she gave this lesson five or six hours a day!

At the same time, she did not refuse chemotherapy - she had two sessions. And the tumor began to disappear very quickly! The malignancy was discovered in March. Back in May, when Alina started classes, it was 13.3 millimeters in diameter, and a month later it decreased to 5.6. Now the metastases have disappeared.

True, there was an enlarged lymph node, which still worries doctors. So Alina does not stop treatment.

Alina is on the mend very quickly. Still, the power of self-hypnosis is an effective thing, but the cure was nevertheless due to complex treatment. Psychological work and drugs also played a role.

Even in ancient times, people have always believed in the afterlife and the rebirth of the soul. But as a result of the development of society, various religions began to appear, which in their own way interpreted the theme of the immortality of the soul, without denying the very fact of this phenomenon. Over time, the question arose of providing visual evidence of human reincarnation and interpreting it scientifically. At first, it was difficult to do this, there was not enough relevant evidence, but as time went on, they began to appear. Interest in this topic was shown by various scientists, as well as doctors, and each from his own point of view explained the existence of the transmigration of the human soul.

For example, one of the well-known psychiatrists was very interested in the issue of reincarnation and in his research he mainly relied on the stories of children who talked about their former life, gave examples of some events that happened to them. Among the large number of such stories, special interest was shown in those cases when it was possible to double-check the place of residence described by the child, the people with whom he lived. They also analyzed physical defects or birthmarks in children with injuries of those people who they could have been in their past life.

Evidence of the existence of the soul was also found, and even after a person’s heart stops, it does not die. One of the creators of this theory was an anesthesiologist, who assured that with the onset of death, the information stored in the brain does not disappear, but spreads in an invisible haze throughout the universe. His research is based on the stories of people who have experienced clinical death. They talk about the white corridor, about the light and how the soul leaves the body. The soul consists of quantum substances, which, at the onset of death, leave the nervous system and go into the universe.

Scientists in the field of physics did not stand aside and also tried to understand the question of the immortality of the soul. The existence of parallel worlds was taken as the basis of the experiment. They argued that everything that happens happens at some point between these worlds and death does not exist as such, it is simply a transition to another world, but not the end of a person's life. People are used to thinking that every life has an end, while they associate themselves only with the physical body. However, everything perceived around is a product of the work of our consciousness. And many people perceive death as an illusion created by consciousness. Human life can be compared to a perennial flower that returns every time to decorate the multiverse with its flowering.

The queen of all sciences did not stand aside - mathematics, which proved the fact of the existence of life after death. One of the scientists came up with a formula proving this phenomenon. The formula considers life and information as a function of time. In the process of proving this formula, a constant number, a constant, was obtained, which means that there is still life after death.

In recent years, scientists of various sciences have begun to pay special attention to the study of the question of the immortality of the soul and the existence of life after death. And even if mathematics came to such a conclusion and deduced the corresponding formula as a proof of this fact, then it really is, and physical death is not the end point in the life of the human soul. The reincarnation of the soul from the concept of mythological and religious turns into a scientifically proven fact.

Memory is another proof of the existence of reincarnation. There are three main types of memory:

Deja vu, when a person learns something new without encountering it even once. For example, a person visits a certain place for the first time, but this place seems familiar to him. However, the frequent manifestation of deja vu in people is interpreted as a mental deviation and requires a mandatory assessment by the relevant specialist.

Genetic memory enables a person to recall deeper memories. Moreover, they appear in “flashes” and, most importantly, unexpectedly for the person himself. Such memory allows you to find out information about the life of distant human ancestors. Scientists believe that experience accumulates in the depths of the human brain and is passed down from generation to generation. In order to “wake up” the genetic memory in a person, it is enough to put him into a state of hypnosis.

Memories of past life events or reincarnation, when a person remembers some events from other lives. The main difference from genetic memory is that a person remembers the lives of different people who had one soul that belonged to him. If you believe the Eastern teachings, then the human soul is able to survive from 5 to 50 reincarnations. A person begins to remember past lives unexpectedly for himself and those around him, often this is preceded by various head injuries and mental illnesses, as well as when entering a trance state.

Scientists involved in reincarnation and studying this phenomenon from a scientific point of view have come to stunning conclusions. It turns out that everything that happens to a person in his past lives, as a rule, leaves its imprint on his life, fate, health and principles of behavior in different situations. The clearest and most obvious example is fear. Every person experiences it, but why exactly it occurs, it can be difficult to say. According to scientists, fear is explained by the fact that in a past life a person could suffer from what he is so afraid of in his current life.

To believe or not in the existence of life after death, a parallel world and the transmigration of souls, is the business of every person. Our whole life begins with birth and ends with death, and so it always is. The important thing is how a person perceives death: as the end or as the beginning, but already of a new life. It is impossible to change the consciousness of people and their view of this phenomenon overnight, because they believe in the same theory for thousands of years without actually delving into its essence, because it is customary to think so in the society in which they live.

The debate over whether the biblical flood actually happened or not has not subsided for many years. Numerous studies have allowed scientists to provide a number of facts that can serve as evidence that this event did occur.

One of the most famous biblical traditions tells about the Flood, which supposedly cleansed the Earth of sinful people. At the same time, there are skeptics who believe that this is all fiction, and nothing like this has ever happened. Scientists recently shocked the public by announcing that they had found some evidence of a biblical flood.

1. Unexplained underwater cities

Although the world's oceans have not yet been fully explored, and not even half, many underwater cities and their remains have already been found. Interestingly, their age roughly coincides with the time of the Flood. An example is the underwater city of Yonaguni, located off the coast of Okinawa. There are ancient legends telling about the underwater city, which is located in the same place. Scientists believe that the buildings were flooded as a result of the Flood.

2. Suitable number of people

Another argument that is used as evidence indicates that if there had not been a flood that practically zeroed out the population of the Earth, then today the number of people living on the planet would have been significantly increased, as well as a huge number of burials. At the moment, the population is quite consistent with the scenario: once the number of inhabitants of the planet Earth was reduced to eight people.

3. Same story

An analysis of ancient writings showed that in almost every civilization there are legends telling about a great flood that occurred in the past. It is surprising that the stories are similar in detail, even in those civilizations that have never been in contact with each other.

4. Animals who wanted to be saved

Scientists around the world on different continents high in the mountains find a huge number of skeletons of animals in an unusual mixture, which, apparently, climbed the mountains to escape the advancing water.

5. The first created temple complex

This information cannot be considered reliable, but this is a very popular assumption: there is a version that the Göbekli Tepe complex was the first building created after the Flood. On the walls of temples with a history of 12 thousand years, evidence of the existence of irrigation and agriculture was found.

6. Confirmation from China

An interesting evidence of the Flood is connected with the Chinese language. It contains hieroglyphs that have a connection with the book of Genesis. For example, the word "ship" is made up of hieroglyphs that denote such words: boat, eight, mouth. This can be deciphered as eight mouths - eight people who survived the flood.

7. Parking Noah's Ark

According to ancient texts, after the flood, the ark landed on the ground in the territory of modern Turkey. In this place, opposite Mount Ararat, David Allen found the remains, which he took for the details of Noah's Ark. Interestingly, the dimensions really correspond to those described in ancient texts. Among the locals, the territory where the discovery was made is referred to as Naksuan - "Zion of Noah." By the way, education became noticeable only at the end of 1940, after the earthquake.

8. Unique Lists of Sumerian Kings

During the excavations of ancient Sumer, a relic was found, called the "List of the Sumerian kings." It lists the rulers who were at the head of the state before the alleged flood, and, most interestingly, they ruled for hundreds of years. A version was put forward that in those days the rulers lived much longer than modern people. After the Flood, regnal periods became more realistic. There are scientists who believe that the Flood led to serious changes: it even affected the life expectancy of people.

9. Excavations of the residence of Noah

It is believed that the great Noah lived halfway between Babylon and Ur. A group of low barrows was discovered here, which were excavated in 1931. Scientists have determined that under them are the ruins of three cities: the upper one dates back to the time of the third dynasty of Ur, the middle one is the city of the ancient Sumerians, and the lower one is antediluvian. The layer that dates back to the time of the flood is located between the middle and lower city, and it consists of yellow mud, a mixture of sand and silt, which was definitely alluvial. There are no traces of human civilization here.

10. Presence of marine formations on land

In 2004, in the mountainous regions of Madagascar, special wedge-shaped structures were discovered on land, characteristic only of the seabed. They are formed as a result of water activity, such as tsunamis. Ecoarchaeologists have carefully studied the area around Madagascar. They concluded that the wedge-shaped structures appeared due to large-scale flooding. They also suggested its cause - an impact crater under the Indian Ocean, which was formed due to the fall of a comet.

11. Communication between an aircraft carrier and an ark

In the Book of Genesis, the process of building the famous ship, which has an elongated shape, is described in sufficient detail: the ark was absolutely hermetic and stable. It is difficult to imagine that in those days a person could himself come up with a similar design of a unique ship. Apparently, there were no hints from above. An interesting fact is that modern aircraft carriers have a similar design, due to which they are stable in a storm.

12. Great and valuable scrolls

In 1940, scientists discovered mysterious writings, which they called the Dead Sea Scrolls. The analysis of the text was a revelation, because it described the Great Flood and the ark, and in great detail. By the way, scientists, based on this version, suggest that the ark had the shape of a pyramid.

Love is a magical feeling that gives people joy, makes them feel happy, make themselves better. Of course, love must be mutual. Everyone wants to experience it: young and old, smart and stupid, gullible and cynics... The list is endless. But scientists want not only to experience love, but also to study it. Moreover, they have been studying it for more than one year, so they have already managed to prove some facts. So here you go 3 science-proven facts about love.

Lovers ignore the flaws of their partners

People's brains turn off from love - this is phase of cognitive decline, therefore, people in love tend to ignore the shortcomings of their halves.

According to biological scientists, this phase lasts from one to two and a half years. This state plays a vital function for a person, it is necessary for procreation. After all, if two lovers ignore each other's shortcomings, then they have every chance to have sex and thereby ensure their offspring.

Love at first sight really exists

Scientists have proven that love at first sight exists. Although it is not very strong, and the absolute trust of lovers to each other usually does not smell here, but passion is usually in abundance.. Scientists through experiments have learned that the human brain is able to produce chemical compounds and hormones associated with a feeling of love, after only 1-5 seconds after you look at the object of passion.

People in love tend to have obsessive-compulsive disorder

This disorder is considered a mental illness. obsessions- recurring obsessive fears, images, urges or ideas.

Concerning compulsions, they are called stereotypically repetitive actions. Italian scientists in the course of their research found that people in love who experience this feeling for less than six months can behave in exactly the same way as patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder. This happens when the level of serotonin, the hormone of happiness, decreases in the human blood.