We continue to prepare for the exam. This time, guys who passed physics with 90+ points share their advice.

YOU NEED TO BE ABLE TO WORK WITH A CALCULATOR

Roman Dubovenko, 98 points

I prepared for two months, and after the trial exams, I was predicted a maximum of 60 points. I can give some advice to graduates: you make up a book with 30 options - this is for part A. Just each number 30 times, sort out the mistakes, watch how the compilers catch children for inattention.
Now part C.
There are certain models and methods for solving problems, each section has its own. You receive a task, remember the topic, the formulas associated with it, the drawing, and express the value that is asked. In physics, it is best to make literal expressions and use the calculator only once (getting rid of errors and mathematical errors). Physicists also love to see the final formula.
Therefore, you need to be able to work with a calculator. And be sure to check the batteries, the numbers should be clear on the display - this is the easiest way to find out how it works.
You monotonously analyze the approaches, but there is always a drawing in the approach, remember this.
I went to the exam with full confidence that I would pass, because I spoiled the result in mathematics because of my own stupidity and understood that I would not make a detailed mistake in physics. The whole part A was similar to the one that I solved during the year, only three tasks were new. Part B is simple. In part C, always check C5 with bated breath - quantum or electrodynamics. Because the most difficult section is electrodynamics. There I made the mistake of giving the co-function of the angle incorrectly. Well, what to do. I was extremely happy with the points, I was upset only because I did not give my teacher 100 points.

EVERYTHING WAS MUCH EASIER THAN I EXPECTED

Anna Kharchina, 96 points

To begin with, until the 10th grade, I did not understand physics at all. But, when we were offered to choose a profile at school for grades 10-11, I had no option other than physics and mathematics. According to the program, we had two hours of physics per week + four hours of electives. In ordinary lessons, we analyzed the theory, while in electives we dug deeper and solved problems. I am very grateful for my preparation to my school teacher, who gave out the theory in a very accessible and systematized way.

In addition to school classes, I had two hours a week of classes with a tutor. With him, we basically consolidated the issued theory and worked on problem areas. At home, on my own, I solved the problem book from cover to cover.
I would like to advise: to keep accurate notes on the theory, so that everything is immediately laid out in the head on the shelves. Get a notebook with formulas (a thin notebook for foreign words will do): write the formula and unit of measurement there, write down all the formulas in sections (mechanics, molecular, thermodynamics, etc.). The fact that all the formulas are in one place will help both in solving problems and in direct preparation for the exam.

Solve problems from resources on the Internet (but sometimes there are problems that are not included in the school curriculum). Solve not by options, but by problem numbers. For example, you choose the first task, choose a topic, print all tasks on this topic and solve them. If there are no particular problems with parts A and B, then they can be solved as a whole option, but from part C of the problem, I recommend solving it by task numbers (for example, this month I am doing only 27 tasks).
Have a good calculator (costs ~ 800 rubles), which calculates trigonometry and everything else. It is very important to buy it in advance and learn how to use it! If you learn all the functions of the calculator, then you will perform calculations at the click of a finger.
At the exam itself, start with a test, and if something doesn’t work out from there, leave it and move on. Before part C, I advise you to take a break, eat a chocolate bar and the like - give the brain a break. If you can’t solve something in part C, then draw pictures and write the whole theory that relates to this problem (this way you can get two points out of three for the problem). Do not forget that there are no tasks on the exam that are not from the school course, and in principle, everything should be within your power.
Physics was the most important subject for me. And most of the time was spent on preparing for it. As a result, physics turned out to be the easiest subject of all that I took (Russian, mathematics profile), and it was for it that I scored the most points. I would like to say that due to the cancellation of answer options, the organizers made part C simpler in order to avoid blockages. That is why everything turned out to be much easier than I imagined. I had one mistake in the test and one in part C. All the problems from this part were familiar to me and had already been solved by me, except for one (at number 28), and I could not complete it.
If you are well prepared, do not be afraid, believe in yourself and in your success. Treat the exam like a normal variant solution. As you sit down in the audience, say to yourself mentally: “This is just an option that I need to work hard on right now. I will succeed".
And if you are not well prepared, then you still have enough time to fix it.

Photo from Instagram @_lenasstudu_

The author of the article is Anna Malkova.
This article does not replace the preparation for the exam on or with a tutor. But you will learn how to correctly allocate time on the profile exam in mathematics in order to get the maximum scores.

You, of course, saw in the collections for preparing for the exam recommendations to start with the simplest tasks, and then move on to complex ones. Previously, such a recommendation was also in the demo version of the profile exam in mathematics. Now it has been removed. Why?

If you came to the exam without knowing anything at all, then yes, you need to choose the simplest tasks from the option, where you can at least do something. But then it’s better to immediately choose the basic exam in mathematics and not suffer.

And if you want to pass profile mathematics for 100 points? Or at least 80-90?

Let's remember: if you are going for a high score, you need to solve the first 12 tasks of the profile exam in mathematics in half an hour. Correct and without errors. And have time to transfer the answers to the exam form. This is only achieved by training.

We check the answers and transfer them to the USE form immediately so as not to return to them 100 times.

And after 12 tasks with a short answer have been solved, we move on to the complex tasks of the specialized exam in mathematics. And these are tasks from 13 to 19.

This is where strategy matters. If you studied the entire 11th grade (or even the 10th grade) at the USE courses or with a tutor, you can easily solve three more problems:

No. 13 - equation,
No. 15 - inequality.
and No. 17 - economic.
This is algebra. It turns out for everyone. If there are 2 months before the Unified State Examination, you want to pass the profile Unified State Examination in mathematics for a high score, but do not solve these problems - urgently for express preparation courses for the Unified State Examination! Because tutors are unlikely to have free time for you 2 months before the exam.

To solve these three problems in algebra - an hour. During this time, you need to have time to solve them, and check (for example, substitute the found roots into the equation), and draw up a solution on a clean copy.

Now you have about two and a half hours and 4 difficult tasks. And if you have already solved all the previous ones correctly, you scored about 70-75 points. Excellent! Now the fun part!

We look at 4 difficult tasks of the specialized exam in mathematics.

This is Problem 14 - Stereometry.

Problem 16 - Geometry on a plane.

We talked in detail about each of these tasks when we wrote about the structure of the profile exam in mathematics.

What to do on the exam?
It is necessary to look at these 4 complex problems - Stereometry, Geometry, Parameters and Custom - with an experienced eye. If you have been studying at the USE courses all year or with a good tutor, then one of these tasks will definitely seem familiar and simple to you. You remember exactly how to solve it! We take and do. We decide, we check, we draw up a clean sheet. Then the next one. Keep track of time: two and a half hours for 4 difficult tasks is enough. It is important not to "hang"! If you don’t have any ideas for a solution for 10 minutes, move on to the next one.

The most "expensive" of these problems are numbers 18 and 19. They are estimated at 4 primary points each, and these 4 primary points are converted into 8-9 test points. So if you solved three out of four difficult problems on the profile exam in mathematics, you are a champion!

Good luck on your math exam!

Tell your friends!

For high school graduates. It must be taken by those who plan to enter universities for the most promising specialties, such as information security, automation and control, nanotechnology, systems analysis and control, rocket systems and astronautics, nuclear physics and technology, and many others.

Read the general information about the exam and start preparing. There are practically no changes compared to last year in the new version of KIM USE 2019. The only thing is that fragments of programs written in the C language disappeared from the tasks: they were replaced with fragments written in the C++ language. And from task number 25, they removed the opportunity to write an algorithm in natural language as an answer.

USE score

Last year, in order to pass the Unified State Examination in Informatics, at least for the top three, it was enough to score 42 primary points. They were given, for example, for the correctly completed first 9 tasks of the test.

How it will be in 2019 is still not known for sure: you need to wait for an official order from Rosobrnadzor on the correspondence of primary and test scores. Most likely it will appear in December. Considering that the maximum primary score for the entire test has remained the same, the minimum score will most likely not change either. Let's take a look at these tables:

USE test structure

Informatics is the longest exam (the same is the duration of the exam in mathematics and literature), the duration is 4 hours.

In 2019, the test consists of two parts, including 27 tasks.

• Part 1: 23 tasks (1-23) with a short answer, which is a number, a sequence of letters or numbers.
• Part 2: 4 tasks (24–27) with a detailed answer, the full solution of the tasks is recorded on the answer sheet 2.

All tasks are connected in one way or another with a computer, but it is not allowed to use it to write a program in the tasks of group C during the exam. In addition, the tasks do not require complex mathematical calculations and the use of a calculator is also not allowed.

Preparation for the exam

• Pass the USE tests online for free without registration and SMS. The presented tests are identical in their complexity and structure to the real exams held in the corresponding years.

• Download demo versions of the Unified State Examination in Informatics, which will allow you to better prepare for the exam and make it easier to pass it. All proposed tests were developed and approved for preparation for the Unified State Examination by the Federal Institute of Pedagogical Measurements (FIPI). In the same FIPI, all official versions of the exam are being developed.
  The tasks that you will see, most likely, will not be found on the exam, but there will be tasks similar to the demo ones, on the same topic or simply with different numbers.

General USE figures

Year	Min. USE score	Average score	Number of applicants	Did not pass, %	Qty 100 points	Duration- exam length, min.
2009	36
2010	41	62,74	62 652	7,2	90	240
2011	40	59,74	51 180	9,8	31	240
2012	40	60,3	61 453	11,1	315	240
2013	40	63,1	58 851	8,6	563	240
2014	40	57,1				235
2015	40	53,6				235
2016	40					235
2017	40					235
2018

"detailed information on the admission campaign of 2018 is posted. Here you can also find out about the passing scores, the competition, the conditions for providing a hostel, the number of vacant places, as well as the minimum scores that were required to score to receive it. The base of universities is constantly increasing!

New service from the site. Now it will be easier to pass the exam. The project was created with the participation of specialists from a number of state universities and experts in the field of the Unified State Examination.

In the "Admission 2019" section, using the "" service, you can find out about the most important dates related to admission to a university.

" ". Now, you have the opportunity to communicate directly with the admission committees of universities and ask them questions that interest you. The answers will be posted not only on the site, but will also be sent to you personally to the mail that you indicated during registration. And, quite quickly.

Olympiads in detail - a new version of the "" section indicating the list of Olympiads for the current academic year, their levels, links to the organizers' websites.

In the section, a new service "Remind about an event" has been launched, with the help of which applicants can automatically receive reminders of the most important dates for them.

A new service has been launched - "". Join our group! Install any calculator application on your personal page, then you will receive all updates to it before anyone else and automatically.

How long will the exam last, and what can be taken for it

The draft order "On the approval of the timing and unified schedule of the unified state exam, its duration for each general education subject, the list of additional devices and materials that are allowed to be used at the unified state exam in certain general education subjects in 2012" was published on the official website of the Ministry of Education and Science. In previous years, the function of determining the organizational moments of the USE belonged to Rosobrnadzor, but this year for the first time these powers were assumed by the ministry itself.

According to the document, eleventh-graders will start taking the Unified State Exam ahead of schedule from the second half of April. April 20 - Russian language, April 23 - foreign languages, geography, chemistry and history, April 26 - mathematics. And if last year the early period ended at the end of April, then this year several exams fall on the May holidays. Computer science and information and communication technologies (ICT), biology, social studies, literature, as well as physics are scheduled for May 2. May 4 is declared a reserve day in all general education subjects for those who, for good reasons (“illness or other documented circumstances”), could not pass the exam on time. And also for those who had two declared exams on the same day.

The main wave of the Unified State Examination will take place at the usual time and will traditionally begin at the end of May. On May 28, according to the schedule, computer science and ICT, biology and history, May 31 - mathematics, June 4 - foreign languages ​​​​and chemistry, June 8 - Russian, June 13 - geography and literature, June 16 - social science and physics. For those who, for a good reason, missed their day, as well as for those whose results were canceled by the state examination commission, there are four reserve days in reserve - from June 18 to 21.

Those who received a deuce in Russian or mathematics (as before, only these subjects can be retaken in the current academic year) have five reserve days to try again: June 20 - Russian, June 21 - mathematics, July 9 - Russian language, July 12 - mathematics, and July 21 - Russian language and mathematics.

An additional period when you can take exams only if there is a good reason, confirmed by a document, falls on the beginning of July. July 9 - Russian language, chemistry, computer science and ICT, July 12 - mathematics, geography and foreign languages, July 16 - social science, literature and physics, July 19 - biology and history, July 21 - reserve day.

As in previous years, all exams begin promptly at 10:00 local time. But in terms of their duration, there are small but significant changes. In particular, the time for passing a foreign language has been increased: if earlier this exam was given 160 minutes, then this year the timing has increased by 20 minutes and the total time for passing the exam is exactly 3 hours.

For other items, the time frame has not shifted. The duration of the exam in mathematics, physics, literature, computer science and ICT is 4 hours, in history, social science - 3.5 hours, in Russian, biology, geography, chemistry - 3 hours.

The list of additional devices that are allowed to be carried to a number of exams has also not changed. As last year, only a ruler is allowed for the exam in mathematics, a ruler and a non-programmable calculator for the physics exam, only a non-programmable calculator for chemistry, and a ruler, a protractor and a non-programmable calculator for geography.

Recall that the minimum threshold for USE scores in mathematics and Russian this year was announced even before the start of the academic year (usually this happened after passing the USE). In the Russian language, the minimum limit of 36 test points out of 100 is determined, and in mathematics - 24 points. “Information before the start of the new academic year will make it easier for the children to prepare for exams,” Lyubov Glebova, head of Rosobrnadzor, explained such changes in the established practice.

USE 2017 changes associated with this final exam is one of the most relevant for many topics. After all, you must admit that every year graduates of 9th and 11th grades are waiting for some innovations and changes, and sometimes not for the better. At present, it is officially known that various reforms await the country, which will be connected not only with the political and economic industry, but also with the education system, and, to be more precise, with the Unified State Examination.

What to expect?

It is no secret to anyone that in the very near future the country is expected to undergo major changes and transformations related to the education system.

First of all, it will touch and affect the issue of passing the exam.

It is these changes and innovations that we should expect in the very near future. But you must admit, as elsewhere, any transformation has its pros and cons. Let's look at the promising pluses, as there are already enough minuses and shortcomings in this direction.

Advantages of new reforms.

1. All presented changes and innovations will not be introduced into the school system immediately, but gradually.

2. Based on the results of the reform, the system of vocational education will have good prospects for its further existence and development.

3. The certificate will completely depend on the points scored by the student on the exam.

4. In the near future, it is expected to increase compulsory subjects to 6, and, therefore, this gives students a greater opportunity for further admission and the implementation of their plans.

5. Examinations at each level of education, that is, after grades 4, 9 and 11, contribute to the development of such qualities in students as responsibility, discipline and order.

The duration of the exam in subjects in 2017.

According to the regulations established and prescribed by law, for each individual item, its own specific time limit is prescribed and set. It is worth saying that in some cases, the amount of time allotted for the delivery of items may differ by only 5-10 minutes. Although, each subject should be given at least 180 minutes, but everything directly depends on the structure of the subject. For example, such oral exams as foreign languages, chemistry, biology, geography - no more than 3 hours are allotted and assigned for their delivery, but for mathematics, Russian, physics, computer science, literature - at least 4 hours. To date, there is no information yet regarding how long the exam will last, so there is a fairly high probability that the amount of time allotted will remain the same as it was last year. Namely:

1. Mathematics - 235 minutes.

2. Russian language - 210 minutes.

3. Social science - 210 minutes.

4. Physics - 235 minutes.

5.History - 210 minutes.

6. Biology - 180 minutes.

7. Chemistry - 180 minutes.

8.Computer science - 235 minutes.

9. Literature - 235 minutes.

10. Geography - 180 minutes.

11. Foreign languages ​​- 180 minutes.

As can be seen from the presented table, the difference is actually not quite significant.

Passing scores for subjects.

As well as the time allotted for the subject, each of the declared disciplines has its own passing score, the minimum threshold. It is worth saying that this item of the USE undergoes various changes every year. What should we expect in the new year in terms of the main and most popular and frequently rented subjects?

• First, the Russian language. Here the minimum threshold is 36 points.
• Secondly, mathematics. Regarding the profile course, the passing level is 27 points, but the basic one is 36.
• Thirdly, social science - 42 points.
• Fourth, English - 22 points.
• Fifth, history. Here, the minimum passing threshold is and totals 32 points.

I would like to believe that the changes in the USE 2017 will only benefit and have a positive effect on the entire exam, because the exam is always a big responsibility, and constant innovations sometimes lead to confusion, and sometimes even distract graduates from more thorough preparation, since they do not know what to expect.