"Wonderful picture" Athanasius Fet
wonderful picture,
How are you related to me?
white plain,
Full moon,the light of the heavens above,
And shining snow
And distant sleigh
Lonely run.
Analysis of Fet's poem "Wonderful Picture"
The ability to convey all the beauty of the surrounding nature in a few phrases is one of the most striking distinguishing features of the work of Afanasy Fet. He went down in the history of Russian poetry as an amazingly subtle lyricist and thoughtful landscape painter, who managed to find simple and precise words, describing rain, wind, forest, or various seasons. At the same time, only the early works of the poet differ in such liveliness and accuracy, when his soul was not yet overshadowed by a sense of guilt in front of the woman he once loved. Subsequently, he devoted a huge number of poems to Maria Lazich, moving further and further into love and philosophical lyrics in his work. Nevertheless, many early works of the poet have been preserved, which are filled with amazing purity, lightness and harmony.
In 1842, Afanasy Fet wrote the poem "Wonderful Picture", masterfully depicting a winter night landscape. For such works, the poet was often criticized by venerable writers, believing that the lack of deep thoughts in poetry is a sign of bad taste. However, Afanasy Fet did not claim to be an expert on human souls. He was just trying to find simple and accessible words to describe what he sees and feels. It is noteworthy that the author rarely expressed his personal attitude to the surrounding reality, trying only to fix various objects and phenomena. Nevertheless, in the poem “Wonderful Picture”, the poet cannot help but admire and, talking about a frosty winter night, admits: “How dear you are to me!”. Fet feels a special charm in what surrounds him - "a white plain, a full moon" bring to the life of the author long-forgotten feelings of joy and peace, which are enhanced by "a distant sleigh running alone."
It would seem that in the recreated picture of the winter night there is nothing remarkable and worthy of attention. Probably, the poem itself was written at the moment when Afanasy Fet was making a short journey through the vast Russian expanses. But the tenderness that the author puts into every line of this work indicates that such a night walk gave the author incomparable pleasure. Fet manages to convey his true feelings and remind us all that you can experience happiness even from simple and familiar things that we often simply do not pay attention to.
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wonderful picture,
How are you related to me?
white plain,
Full moon,
the light of the heavens above,
And shining snow
And distant sleigh
Lonely run.
A. Fet confesses his love for the winter landscape. A. Fet's poems are dominated by a radiant winter, in the prickly brilliance of the sun, in diamonds of snowflakes and snow sparks, in the crystal of icicles, In the silvery fluff of frosty eyelashes. The associative series in this lyric does not go beyond nature itself, here is its own beauty, which does not need human spiritualization. Rather, it spiritualizes and enlightens the personality. A. Fet introduced into his poems a rural landscape, scenes of folk life, appeared in verses “bearded grandfather”, he “grunts and crosses himself”, or a coachman on a daring troika.
The poetry of F. Tyutchev is a kind of lyrical confession of a person who visited “this world in its cancerous moments”, in the era of the collapse of centuries of social foundations, moral dogmas and religious beliefs.
In his lyrical masterpieces, F. Tyutchev outwardly proceeds, as it were, not from a predetermined thought, but from feelings or impressions that suddenly captured him, inspired by the phenomena of the outside world, the surrounding reality, a momentary emotional experience. The poet sees a rainbow and immediately sketches out a small only eight lines “landscape in verse”, as N. Nekrasov aptly called his poetic paintings of nature. But the writing process does not end there. In the creative imagination of the poet, the brightness and transience of the “rainbow vision” entails a different image - a bright and fleeting human happiness. A new stanza appears, and the “landscape in verse” acquires the meaning of a philosophical allegory (“How unexpected and bright.”).
Another example. The hopeless rain inspires the poet with the idea of an equally hopeless human grief, and he writes poems not about rain, but about tears. However, the entire intonation, the entire rhythmic structure of the poem is permeated with the unceasing sound of falling raindrops (“tears of men, oh tears of men.”).
A. Fet has always attracted the poetic theme of evening and night. The poet early developed a special aesthetic attitude to the night, the onset of darkness. At a new stage of creativity, he already began to call entire collections "Evening Lights", in them, as it were, a special, Fetov's philosophy of the night.
In the “night poetry” of A. Fet, a complex of associations is found: night - abyss - shadows - dream - visions - secret, intimate - love - the unity of the "night soul" of a person with the night element. This image receives a philosophical deepening in his poems, a new second meaning; in the content of the poem, a second plan appears - symbolic. Philosophical and poetic perspective is given to him by the association “night-abyss”. She begins to get closer to human life. The abyss is an air road - the path of human life.
MAY NIGHT
Retarded clouds are flying over us
Last crowd.
Their transparent segment melts gently
At the crescent moon
Mysterious power reigns in spring
With stars on my forehead. -
You gentle! You promised me happiness
On a vain land.
Where is happiness? Not here, in a miserable environment,
And there it is - like smoke
Follow him! after him! air way-
And fly away to eternity.
May night promises happiness, a person flies through life for happiness, the night is an abyss, a person flies into the abyss, into eternity. Further development of this association: night-existence of man-essence of being. A. Fet presents night hours revealing the secrets of the universe. The night insight of the poet allows him to look “from time to eternity”, he sees “the living altar of the universe”. The association night - abyss - human existence, developing in the poetry of A. Fet, absorbs the ideas of Schopenhauer. However, the proximity of the poet A. Fet to the philosopher is very conditional and relative. The ideas of the world as a representation, man as a contemplator of being, thoughts about intuitive insights, apparently, were close to A. Fet.
The idea of death is woven into the figurative association of A. Fet's poems about the night and human existence (the poem "Sleep and Death", written in 1858). Sleep is full of the bustle of the day, death is full of majestic peace. A. Fet prefers death, draws its image as the embodiment of a kind of beauty.
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The poem "Wonderful Picture", written in 1842, refers to the early period of A. Fet's work. It was included in the multi-motive cycle "Snow" (1850).
related to landscape lyrics the poem describes a winter night close to the poet. Fet sincerely loves winter, he is attracted "shiny snow" and "white plain". The apparent simplicity of an unpretentious winter landscape carries beauty pure as snow-white fields.
The work clearly shows main motives- the hero's fascination with the night landscape, the motive of the path that appears at the end of the poem, the motive of human loneliness, emphasized by the cold beauty of snow-covered nature. The lonely moon above the white plain symbolizes this state of the human soul. Nature and man are merged into one in the poem.
Main pictorial medium poems come out epithets: "wonderful picture", "shiny snow", "lone run", "heaven high", "full moon". Estimated epithet "wonderful" expresses the state of peaceful admiration of the lyrical hero. In the landscape sketch there is personification ("and a sleigh distant lonely run") and inversion ("heaven high", "distant sleigh") with a dual role. It allows you to organize the fall of logical stresses in the poem on adjectives, and also introduces the motif of the path into the poem. In the first stanza, Fet resorts to the alliteration of the sound “r”, and in the second he uses the alliteration of the sound “s”, which allows him to convey the feeling of light.
The poet refers in the second stanza to repeat-paraphrase ("full moon" – "light of heaven", "white plain" – "shiny snow"). Syntax parallelism (wonderful picture, white plain, full moon) enhances the feeling of harmony from the perception of the surrounding picture. Contrasting color scheme of the poem- the moon against the background of the night sky, the darkening silhouette of the sleigh on white snow - gives a special expressiveness to the winter landscape.
Fet uses in "Wonderful Picture" verbosity technique, conveying the present tense with the help of nominal sentences and the use of the personal pronoun "you" and the short adjective "native" ( "How are you related to me"). The whole poem is one complex sentence. It creates the feeling that the poet is filled with feelings and speaks in one breath, and also conveys a sense of a holistic perception of nature and unity with it. The narrative intonation emphasizes the calm inner admiration of the lyrical hero of the surrounding beauty.
Compositionally The poem consists of two stanzas. It is written in a way that conveys dynamics and is characteristic of folk songs. three-foot trochaic. Fet used cross-rhyming in The Wonderful Picture, which gives a special lightness to the work.
The poet builds a certain sequence in the poem images and feelings. The inner space of the work has a clearly defined rhythm: above ( "full moon"), wider ( "the light of the heavens high"), below ( "shiny snow"), already ( "and distant sleigh"). The keyword "running" combines all these multidirectional vectors into movement. The previously immovable world becomes moving.
Throughout the poem, the feelings of the lyrical hero change: a subjective assessment at the beginning of the poem ( "wonderful picture") is replaced by an objective description of the landscape ( "white plain", "full moon"), which gradually acquires an emotional coloring ( "light of heaven", "shiny snow"). The first two and the last two lines of the poem combine the experiences of the lyrical hero - a poignant sense of the beauty of his native land, mixed with a feeling of being lost in this world, among the vast Russian expanses.
A thoughtful landscape painter, Fet managed to convey in a short poem all the beauty and charm of a winter night, the fullness of the soul of a lyrical hero with feelings of peace, calm love and light sadness, his spiritual kinship with his native nature.
- Analysis of the poem by A.A. Feta "Whisper, timid breathing ..."
Afanasy Afanasyevich Fet
wonderful picture,
How are you related to me?
white plain,
Full moon,
the light of the heavens above,
And shining snow
And distant sleigh
Lonely run.
The ability to convey all the beauty of the surrounding nature in a few phrases is one of the most striking distinguishing features of the work of Afanasy Fet. He went down in the history of Russian poetry as an amazingly subtle lyricist and thoughtful landscape painter, who managed to find simple and precise words, describing rain, wind, forest, or various seasons. At the same time, only the early works of the poet differ in such liveliness and accuracy, when his soul was not yet overshadowed by a sense of guilt in front of the woman he once loved. Subsequently, he devoted a huge number of poems to Maria Lazich, moving further and further into love and philosophical lyrics in his work. Nevertheless, many early works of the poet have been preserved, which are filled with amazing purity, lightness and harmony.
In 1842, Afanasy Fet wrote the poem "Wonderful Picture", masterfully depicting a winter night landscape. For such works, the poet was often criticized by venerable writers, believing that the lack of deep thoughts in poetry is a sign of bad taste. However, Afanasy Fet did not claim to be an expert on human souls. He was just trying to find simple and accessible words to describe what he sees and feels. It is noteworthy that the author rarely expressed his personal attitude to the surrounding reality, trying only to fix various objects and phenomena. Nevertheless, in the poem “Wonderful Picture”, the poet cannot help but admire and, talking about a frosty winter night, admits: “How dear you are to me!”. Fet feels a special charm in what surrounds him - "a white plain, a full moon" bring long-forgotten feelings of joy and peace to the author's life, which are enhanced by "a distant sleigh running alone."
It would seem that in the recreated picture of the winter night there is nothing remarkable and worthy of attention. Probably, the poem itself was written at the moment when Afanasy Fet was making a short journey through the vast Russian expanses. But the tenderness that the author puts into every line of this work indicates that such a night walk gave the author incomparable pleasure. Fet manages to convey his true feelings and remind us all that you can experience happiness even from simple and familiar things that we often simply do not pay attention to.
The poem "Wonderful Picture" was written by Athanasius Fet in 1842, and it belongs to the early period of creativity.
The work belongs to landscape lyrics, and shows a description of a winter night. The author was very fond of winter, he was fascinated by the "brilliant" snow and "white" plains. It seems that it is difficult to find the special beauty of the winter landscape, but the author accurately conveyed the beauty and purity that the snow-white edges hide. The main motive is the breathtaking night landscape and the surprise of this beauty of the hero.
In the poem, one can notice the theme of human loneliness, with the help of winter beauty, it acquires a special meaning. The moon in the poem reflects the human soul. Therefore, before us emerges a picture of the unification of man and nature. The main artistic means that Fet used were: epithets, personifications, inversions. The composition consists of two systems, with the help of cross-rhyming, a special lightness of the work is felt.
Analysis of the poem by Fet A.A. "Wonderful Picture"
wonderful picture,
How are you related to me?
white plain,
Full moon.
High heaven's light
And shining snow
And distant sleigh
Lonely run.
The poem "Wonderful Picture", created in 1842, is one of the most fascinating poetic paintings by A. Fet.
There are two motifs in the poem: the motif of fascination with the winter night landscape and the motif of human loneliness emphasized against the background of the cold face of nature. The snowy plain, the lonely moon and the stars that cast light on the snow are not so much images of nature as a symbolic designation of the state of the soul.
Fet's picture is born, as it were, before the eyes of the reader. Bright landscape details are drawn from the first impression. In the "wonderful picture" the night is bright and full of brilliance. Suddenly, a lone sleigh appears. The experiences of a lonely traveler are familiar to the author.
Literary critic M.Gasparov argued that "images and feelings in eight lines are replaced in an orderly and harmonious sequence."
What do we see? "White Plain" - we look straight ahead. "Full moon" - our gaze slides up. "Light of the high heavens" - the space expands to a cloudless sky. "And shiny snow" - our gaze slides back down. “And a lonely run of a distant sleigh” - the field of vision narrows, in a white space the gaze stops at one dark point.
Higher - wider - lower - narrower. Here is a clear rhythm in which we perceive the space of this poem.
All three dimensions of space are given by the words "plain", "high", "distant". The key word "running" reduces breadth, height and distance to movement. The still world becomes moving!
According to the first lines (“A wonderful picture ...”), one can understand the intonation of the entire poem: sadness and admiration for nature. A poem is a sequence of feelings.
The beginning is an emotional exclamation, underlined by lyrical epithets “wonderful”, “native”; then the poet proceeds to an objective description:
white plain,
Full moon…
A calm picture that acquires an emotional coloring already in the following lines:
High heaven's light
And glistening snow...
The last lines of the poem - the picture is not only alive, but also heartfelt. “Lone run” is a feeling not of an outside spectator, but of the rider himself. This is delight in front of the “wonderful” world of winter nature and sadness in the midst of deserted people. The observed world becomes the experienced world, as always in A. Fet's poems.
The reader does not immediately notice that there are eight lines in front of him without a single verb; only eight nouns and adjectives that convey the rapid movement along the endless winter road.
Fet's nature never exists on its own, apart from man. The soul and the world are soldered, and in the poem "Wonderful Picture".
Literary critics note not only the picturesqueness, but also the musicality of Fet's poetic paintings. So in the poem...
Analysis of the poem by Afanasy Fet "Wonderful Picture"
A surprisingly light creation, pacifying and captivating with the touchingness of the images - “Wonderful Picture” by A. Fet. The work was created in 1842. In its content, Fet again reveals his gift to convey in simple words the extraordinary beauty of the world. This time the author was hooked by the beauty of the winter landscape.
The poem can be divided into two figurative components: the poet's tender admiration for what he saw and the detailed transfer of the properties of the observed nature. The first line literally duplicates the title of the poem. The second consists of a frank emotional confession (“How dear you are to me”), followed by the rest of the explanatory content. It should be noted that the work consists of only one sentence. It is divided into two equal four-line stanzas. The enumeration of the pictures snatched by the poetic gaze is carried out through commas and connecting unions.
"White Plain" is the first thing that strikes the soul of the author. Then he looks up - at the "full moon". The gaze involuntarily covers the entire surveyed expanse - "the light of heaven." Fet sees the reflection of the shining celestial bodies in the snow. And, finally, the eyes rush into the distance with attention - the "lonely run" of the sleigh becomes full of meaning.
Surprisingly, the poet painted a complete picture of winter only with nouns and well-aimed epithets, put his feelings into these descriptions and akin nature to man. Verbs turned out to be superfluous for the embodiment of a literary idea.
The last two lines reveal the motive of loneliness. The loss of a human being in the white snowy expanses is perceived by the author deeply personally. He projects his feelings: the movement of the sleigh is like a person's life path along unknown paths and distances.
Inversion allows you to build the harmonic rows of the three-foot trochaic, and the personification embeds the motive of the path (“sleigh ... running”) into the verse. The color palette of the verse is monotonous, but amazingly bright due to contrasts: white - snowdrifts, the moon and stars, and black - the abyss of the sky, the figure of a wagon.
The space of the poem in turn, line by line, expands to comprehensive limits. Seeing a shining frosty landscape, Fet concludes with love in his soul: “A wonderful picture.”
analysis of the poem Wonderful picture of Fet
A. A. Fet is a famous Russian poet who knows how to see the beauty of nature. The idea of his poem “Wonderful picture. » - show the winter landscape. The author presents a wonderful picture, not the movement of winter, so he uses many epithets: "wonderful picture." "white plain". "heaven high". "shiny snow" "distant sleigh". "lone run" They convey the majesty and immensity of Russian fields.
The text also uses an inversion (“high heavens.” “distant sleighs”). due to which the logical stress falls on adjectives. In the last stanza there is a personification: "and the sleigh of the distant lonely run."
There is also alliteration in the text. In the first quatrain, the sonorous sound r stands out, and in the second - with, creating a feeling of light.
I think that there is no loneliness motif in the work, because the lyrical hero, although he travels along a lonely, untrodden road, does not stop admiring the brilliant snow, the full moon, and the light of heaven.
Aliyev Shamil Student (159) 1 week ago
"Wonderful picture" A. Fet
The ability to convey all the beauty of the surrounding nature in a few phrases is one of the most striking distinguishing features of the work of Afanasy Fet. He went down in the history of Russian poetry as an amazingly subtle lyricist and thoughtful landscape painter, who managed to find simple and precise words, describing rain, wind, forest, or various seasons. At the same time, only the early works of the poet differ in such liveliness and accuracy, when his soul was not yet overshadowed by a sense of guilt in front of the woman he once loved. Subsequently, he devoted a huge number of poems to Maria Lazich, moving further and further into love and philosophical lyrics in his work. Nevertheless, many early works of the poet have been preserved, which are filled with amazing purity, lightness and harmony.
In 1842, Afanasy Fet wrote the poem "Wonderful Picture", masterfully depicting a winter night landscape. For such works, the poet was often criticized by venerable writers, believing that the lack of deep thoughts in poetry is a sign of bad taste. However, Afanasy Fet did not claim to be an expert on human souls. He was just trying to find simple and accessible words to describe what he sees and feels. It is noteworthy that the author rarely expressed his personal attitude to the surrounding reality, trying only to fix various objects and phenomena. Nevertheless, in the poem “Wonderful Picture”, the poet cannot help but admire and, talking about a frosty winter night, admits: “How dear you are to me!”. Fet feels a special charm in what surrounds him - "a white plain, a full moon" bring to the life of the author long-forgotten feelings of joy and peace, which are enhanced by "a distant sleigh running alone."
It would seem that in the recreated picture of the winter night there is nothing remarkable and worthy of attention. Probably, the poem itself was written at the moment when Afanasy Fet was making a short journey through the vast Russian expanses. But the tenderness that the author puts into every line of this work indicates that such a night walk gave the author incomparable pleasure. Fet manages to convey his true feelings and remind us all that you can experience happiness even from simple and familiar things that we often simply do not pay attention to.
Listen to Fet's poem A wonderful picture
Themes of neighboring essays
Picture for composition analysis of the poem Wonderful picture
