A retelling of Nils' wonderful journey with wild geese. "Nils' Journey" reader's diary

The protagonist of the fairy tale "Nils' Wonderful Journey with Wild Geese" is a boy named Niels. He liked to play pranks and did not like to study. One day he caught a gnome. The dwarf got angry and made him as small as he was, after which he disappeared. Niels was afraid that he would remain small forever, and began to look everywhere for the gnome to ask him to disenchant him. The search brought him to the yard. With surprise, the boy realized that he understood the language of birds and animals. At this time, a flock of wild geese flew by. They began to tease domestic geese and invite them to Lapland with them.

One of the domestic geese named Martin decided to fly with wild geese. Nils tried to hold him back, but forgot that he was much smaller than a goose and soon ended up in the air. All day they flew until Martin was completely exhausted. Once they even fell behind the pack, but managed to overtake it. Wild geese, at first learning that Niels was a man, wanted to drive him away, but it so happened that the boy saved one of them from the fox during the night and they did not drive him away.

For many days, the geese flew to their goal, sometimes making stops. During one of the stops, Nils rescued the little squirrel Tirli, who had fallen out of the nest. The boy returned it to his mother. Finally, the flock reached the abandoned castle, where only different animals and birds had lived for a long time. From the inhabitants of the castle, travelers learned that the castle was besieged by rats. But Niels saved the situation. The leader of the goose flock gave him a magic pipe, and the boy, playing on it, lured all the rats into the water, where they drowned. Later, Nils learned that the owl brought the pipe from the same forest gnome whom he had offended. The dwarf was still very angry with the boy.

The flight of the geese continued. Many adventures fell to the lot of Niels. He ran away from a bronze statue of a king in a port city, went under water and saved a family of bears from hunters. Already all the animals and birds knew about the boy who travels with the geese. And goose Martin on the road got a girlfriend named Martha.

Finally the flock arrived in Lapland. The birds began to build their own nests and breed chicks, and Nils also decided to build a real home for himself. The whole flock of goose helped him, and the swallows that flew in covered the house with clay. All summer the flock lived in Lapland, and in the autumn they were going to fly back to the south. Niels missed his home and parents very much, but he did not want to return to his relatives, being a tiny little man. The leader of the pack managed to find out that Niels can regain his former appearance only if someone voluntarily agrees to become as tiny as he is.

And so the flock went south. Young goslings flew along with the adult geese. On halts, all the animals that already knew about Niels the traveler fed him with what they could.

When the flock flew past the house of Nils's parents, the boy decided to find out how they live. But he still didn't want to go back to their little ones. The boy learned that his parents remember him and grieve that he is not around. And then suddenly one of the goslings told Nils that he wanted to be small. Niels was delighted and cast a spell, after which he again became the same boy. Delighted parents recognized their son, who by some miracle suddenly found himself on the threshold of his home. Soon Niels went back to school. Now he studied only for one five.

This is the summary of the story.

The main idea of ​​\u200b\u200bthe fairy tale "Niels' Wonderful Journey with Wild Geese" is that pranks and pranks are not in vain, and you can get punished for them, sometimes very severely. Niels was punished very severely by the dwarf and endured many hardships before he was able to rectify the situation.

The fairy tale "Niels' Wonderful Journey with Wild Geese" teaches to be resourceful and courageous, to be able to protect your friends and comrades in dangerous moments. Nils during his journey managed to do many good deeds for birds and animals, and they repaid him with kindness for this.

In the fairy tale, I liked the forest gnome. He is strict but fair. The dwarf punished Niels very severely, but the boy, as a result, realized a lot, his character changed for the better after the trials he went through and began to study well at school. The punishment benefited Niels, he became a good person.

What proverbs are suitable for the fairy tale "Niels' wonderful journey with wild geese"?

Looking at people, although you don’t grow, you stretch.
The more you learn, the stronger you become.
A man without a friend is like earth without water.

"Nils' Journey" is a fascinating story about how an ordinary boy, bewitched by a dwarf, traveled with a flock of wild geese and did good deeds.

Summary of "Niels' Journey" for the reader's diary

Name: "Nils' wonderful journey with wild geese"

Number of pages: 176. Lagerlöf Selma. "The Wonderful Journey of Niels with the Wild Geese". Meshcheryakov Publishing House Publishing House. 2017

Genre: Fairy Tale

Year of writing: 1907

main characters

Nils is a twelve-year-old boy, mischievous, lazy, irresponsible, who has changed after all the trials he has endured.

Goose Martin is a domestic white goose that flew to Lapland along with a flock of wild geese, Martin's true friend.

Dwarf - a tiny man who put a curse on Nils.

Akka is the leader of the goose flock, a very smart, strict, fair and kind duck.

The fox Smirre is a cunning, treacherous, cruel and vengeful predator, who eventually got what he deserved.

Plot

In a small Swedish village there lived a boy named Nils, who did not like to study and help his parents with the housework. One day he caught a tiny dwarf and refused to let him go. Unexpectedly for himself, Niels shrunk in size, and he himself became as small as a dwarf. He ran out into the yard, and barely managed to grab the tail of Martin's domestic goose, who, together with the goose flock, decided to go to Lapland.

At first, it was very difficult for Martin to fly as fast and as long as his wild relatives, and he was very tired. One night, the cunning fox Smirre crept up to the flock and dragged off one goose. Nils rushed after him and freed the goose, and he himself, climbing a tree, began to mock the fox. Smirre vowed revenge on the boy.

Along the way, Niels did many good deeds. He helped Sirla the squirrel to return the squirrel that fell out of the nest. Having learned from the stork Ermenrich that the Glimmengen castle was at the disposal of the rats, the boy fearlessly led them to the water with the help of a magic pipe.

Niels was the first person to visit the festival of birds and animals. It took place once a year on the Kulaberg mountain. At this holiday, Niels learned from owls that there is a way for him to become a man again.

During the entire flight, Smirre persistently pursued a flock of geese, but one day Nils managed to put a dog collar on the fox, and all the birds and animals had fun when they learned about it.

During an overnight stay in the city, Niels witnessed how the bronze statue of the king came to life, which, in the company of a wooden man, saluted the old ship that stood in the shipyard. Niels also had a chance to visit the underwater city, all the inhabitants of which were bewitched because of their greed and cruelty. The boy was unable to break the spell because he did not have a coin.

Having survived many more adventures, Niels flies with a flock to the goose country, where Martin finds his bride Martha. In the new place, Marta and Martin became parents, and Nils helped them take care of the little goslings.

Akka helped Niels learn how to break the spell - you need to find someone who would want to change places with him, and at the same time cast a magic spell. After a while, the boy returned home and saw how much his parents were grieving for him. Having met a capricious caterpillar who wanted to remain small all the time, Niels cast a spell and again became an ordinary boy. The parents were very happy to see their son, who has changed a lot: he became an obedient boy, helped his parents around the house and studied well at school.

Retelling plan

  1. Nils catches the gnome and shrinks in size.
  2. The boy flies away with Martin.
  3. Nils rescues a goose from Smirre the fox and is accepted into the flock.
  4. Rescue of the little squirrel, victory over the rats.
  5. Festival of animals and birds.
  6. Smirre in a dog collar.
  7. An animated statue and an underwater city.
  8. Martin is starting a family.
  9. Homecoming.
  10. Removal of the spell, the beginning of a new life.

the main idea

Life is given for good deeds, and only then will it be beautiful.

What does it teach

The fairy tale teaches to be kind, honest, sympathetic, and always help those who are in trouble. It also teaches that you should always be responsible for your actions.

Review

The story of Nils is very fascinating, it proves once again how important it is to do good, good deeds and not harm anyone.

Proverbs

  • Live for people, people will live for you.
  • Life is given for good deeds.

What did you like

I liked how Nils changed during his unusual journey - he matured, became more responsible, kind and brave.

Rating of the reader's diary

Average rating: 4.8. Total ratings received: 52.

Year: 1906 Genre: story

Main characters: the young man Nils Holgersson, the dwarf Brownie, the goose Martin and Nils' friends - Aza and Mats.

This story is about a boy who lived with his family in one of the villages in Switzerland.

Niels Holgerson, that's the name of our hero, was a 12-year-old hooligan who repeatedly got into trouble with local boys, mocked animals, throwing stones at them and pulling their tails. Nils, like many boys of his age, did not want to study and obey his parents at all.

Niels' adventures began on one of the most ordinary spring days, when his parents, leaving on business, strictly ordered him not to leave the house and do his homework. After meeting a dwarf who didn't like Nils' taunts and decided to teach him a lesson by shrinking him to his size, the tomboy had to endure a bunch of trials and adventures. In search of an evil, forest gnome, the boy managed to travel with wild geese to Lapland, following his domestic goose Martin, save the ancient castle from the invasion of rats, help the squirrel return to its parental nest, and the bears hide from the hunter. Niels also met with people - he fought with the cook for Martin's life, helped the writer restore the manuscripts, and talked with the statues that came to life. All this time, fighting off the attacks of the cunning fox Smirre. These and many other obstacles awaited him on his way to Lapland.

On the way, Nils had to make friends with nature and himself, find a way to remove the spell, and eventually return home and turn from a bully into a good boy.

This book tells not only about the wonderful nature of Switzerland, a breathtaking journey, but also teaches readers good things, makes us think about our actions. The little boy Niels showed by his example that by doing good and helping those who are in trouble, you only become stronger, making new friends, and becoming pride for your parents.

Picture or drawing Lagerlöf - Nils' wonderful journey with wild geese

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There are no block quotations in this paraphrase. You can help the project by providing block quotes. See citation guide.

Nils' Wonderful Journey with Wild Geese

Nils Holgerssons underbara resa genom Sverige

Micro-retelling: The gnome turns the main character Nils Holgersson into a dwarf, and the boy makes an exciting journey on a goose from Sweden to Lapland and back. On the way to Lapland, he meets a flock of wild geese flying along the Gulf of Bothnia, and with them looks into the remote regions of Scandinavia. As a result, Nils visits all the provinces of Sweden, gets into various adventures and learns a lot about the geography, history and culture of each province of his homeland.

In a small peasant yard in the very south of Sweden, fourteen-year-old Nils Holgersson lives, bringing only trouble to his parents, because he is lazy and angry by nature. One day at the end of March, for another evil trick, the good dwarf who lived in Niels' house turns him into a gnome himself. Gander Martin intends to join a caravan of wild geese that are about to fly to Lapland. Niels is going to prevent this, but nothing comes of it, because he himself is a baby: the gander simply puts him on his back. After Niels helped several animals in trouble, the leader of the pack, the old and wise goose Akki, decides that it is time for Niels to return home to his parents and that he can become a man again. But Nils wants to continue his journey with the geese around Sweden, rather than turning back. Now our hero continues to travel with geese and learns about the nature of his country, its history, culture and cities. At the same time, he is going through many dangerous adventures, during which he will have to make a moral choice.

In parallel, the story of the peasant girl Aza and her little brother Mats is described. They are friends of Niels who often guarded the geese together. Suddenly their mother and all brothers and sisters die. It seems to many that this is the curse of one gypsy. The father of Aza and Mats, out of need, leaves his children and becomes a miner in Malmberg, in northern Sweden. One day, Aza and Mats find out that their mother and brothers and sisters did not die at all from a gypsy curse, but as a result of tuberculosis. They go to their father to tell him about it. During the journey, they learn what tuberculosis is and how to fight it. Aza and Mats soon arrive in Malmberg, where Mats dies in an accident. Having buried her brother, Aza meets her father: now they are together again!

Nils returns with wild geese from Lapland in autumn. Before continuing on his way across the Baltic Sea to Pomerania, the gander Martin drops Niels off in the yard of his parents, who are already worried about the loss of their son. They catch the gander and already want to kill him, but Nils does not allow them to do this, because with Martin they have become true friends. At this point, he turns back into a human.

Year of writing: 1906

Genre of work: story

Main characters: Nils Holgersson- young man Brownie- dwarf, Martin- goose, Aza and Mats Nils' friends.

Plot

A fourteen-year-old boy, Nils, lives in a village with his parents. He has a difficult character, which causes a lot of trouble. The boy is angry and lazy. Once, for ridicule, Niels was bewitched by a brownie, making him the same little gnome. Now he began to see the world through the eyes of the animals he offended. Gander Martin decided to fly to Lapland with wild geese. Nils decided not to let this happen and grabbed his neck. Martin took off and took Nils with him. So the boy gets to know his country better. In the autumn, when the flock returned, the parents wanted to slaughter the goose, but Niels was already defending his friend. For courage, he again became a boy. This transformation changed him forever.

Conclusion (my opinion)

The story teaches that one must be held accountable for one's actions. Punishment is always good, although it is difficult to endure. You need to do good deeds, protect and value your family and friends.