How to formulate the purpose of the work. Goals and objectives of the course work

Writing a term paper, as a rule, begins with an explanation of the relevance of the chosen topic and setting the goal of the work. Then the student should start defining tasks that should detail the purpose of writing a term paper and correspond to the study of the chosen topic. An important point of the written introduction is the definition of the purpose and objectives of the study, revealing the problems that the process of completing the course work is aimed at.

Goals and objectives emphasize the relevance and significance of the chosen topic. The purpose of the course work should be indicated in accordance with its topic, tasks must be formed on the basis of the content of the course work. It should be noted that there is a direct relationship between the goal and objectives, and, therefore, they complement each other within the framework of the student's implementation of a specific course project.

Goals of writing a course project:

To carry out the correct definition of the purpose of the course work, you need to understand why the study is being conducted. As the purpose of the study, the result will be indicated, which will be obtained in the course of writing a term paper. To determine the goal, they carefully study the given topic, because it is in it that there are clues about how the goal of the course work will be formulated.

The purpose of writing a term paper is to solve a problem or get an answer to the question posed, which should be indicated in relevance.

If you form the goal as a process, then it will be wrong. Such an interpretation of the goal as "Study of economic indicators" would be considered the wrong option.

Because the goal of the course work should be formulated in the form of achieving the result: "Analyze economic indicators." At the beginning of the formulation of the goal, you can use the words: determine the impact, study, identify, prove, and others.

Tasks set when writing a term paper:

The setting of research objectives on a specific (selected) topic of course work is carried out in accordance with the goal, they are a series, as a rule, four or five specific sequential steps (paths) to solve the main problem. Coursework should contain a theoretical and practical part, this should be reflected in the tasks of writing the paper.

The tasks of the course work are interconnected with each other, so they are arranged sequentially in the disclosure of theoretical and practical material and correspond to the content of the work.

Here are some specific examples of defining goals and objectives for term papers.

If the chosen topic of the course work in economics

"Inflation as a socio-economic process that manifests itself during periods of macroeconomic instability".

For the purpose of writing the work, it is required to study inflation as a socio-economic process and determine the factors that cause its growth during periods of macroeconomic instability.

According to the goal in the process of writing a term paper, several main tasks are solved:

Consider the concept of inflation, identify the causes and forms of its manifestation;

To characterize the specifics of the increase in inflation in Russia for periods of macroeconomic instability in the 20th century;

To analyze the causes of modern inflation in Russia and the factors influencing its growth, and to identify ways to implement an effective anti-inflationary policy.

When the topic of the course work is legally designated as follows: “The legal regime of forest fund lands”,

then the purpose of its implementation will be to study the legal regime of forest fund lands.

In the process of writing this course work, the following tasks should be solved:

Consider the concept of forest fund lands, their composition and types;

To study the legal relations arising in the field of protection and use of forest fund lands;

Describe the right of ownership and use of forest areas included in the composition of the forest fund lands;

To reveal the distinctive features of the concepts of protection and protection of forests in the legal framework in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation.

So for the topic of work on pedagogy: "The educational process in preschool educational institutions (DOE)",

the goal can be designated "Identify pedagogical methods and determine the sequence of building the educational process on the example of a preschool educational institution (name)".

For this course work, a number of the following tasks will be set:

To study psychological and pedagogical materials on the conduct of the educational process;

Consider the basic concepts that reveal the problems of research (educational process, preschool educational institution, teacher working in the system of preschool education);

To study the construction of the educational process of the preschool educational institution (name) and investigate the results of its influence on children of primary preschool age;

Indicating the purpose of the work in the resume is comparable to the key that opens up the opportunity to find the most suitable job. If you correctly formulate the purpose of your activity, then in this case you can count on receiving business offers that will interest the applicant. The goal box on your job search resume is important and should never be overlooked.

A resume is one of the most common and reliable generally accepted ways to inform an employer about your skills, skills, and experience. It enables the employer to deal with a potential applicant. A competent indication of the goals in finding a job can attract the attention of the employer, and this is already a good bonus for a positive decision.

It is no secret that having a goal speeds up the decision on the issue of employment. A purposeful approach to any business is a good sign of thoughtfulness and adequacy in the search for a favorable path leading to the established goal. But when going blind, there will be little hope for good results.

When consulting and then compiling a resume, few people wonder what the purpose of the work should be indicated in it. But there are times when the applicant must familiarize himself with this issue in more detail.

When filling out the document, one column about the desired position is enough. The document is produced in a simple and understandable language, and lends itself well to reading. And additional information, along with specific wishes for future work, is better suited for a cover letter.

  1. I would like to work in HR.
  2. I am looking for a job as an accountant.
  3. Need a job as a production manager in the field of mechanical engineering.
  4. I can work as the head of the department for sales of household and computer equipment.

By specifying specific goals, the applicant receives additional points to his karma. Employers value specialists with a narrow specialization, especially those who are one hundred percent suitable for them.

First you need to decide on, imagine which company you would like to get to work in, and what benefits it will bring with your activities. Therefore, the focus should be on the end product of your participation. What can a specialist do? What are his? If the applicant is a road builder, then the final product will be a high-quality and timely commissioned road built or repaired.

And how can you prove yourself in the specialty of a secretary, accountant or manager? In this case, it is better not to pay much attention to the current workflow, it would be better if you tell what benefits the applicant can bring while staying in the company, in other words, keep the focus on the final product. Only in this case, the employer will have an understanding that the applicant is well aware of his purpose for his company. For example, if a person worked as a system administrator, then with great pleasure they will read in his resume about the goal:

  1. We need a promising, constantly developing company that is interested in a well-functioning IT structure.
  2. I organize a clear operation of a computer network, including all specialized programs along with the Internet. I optimize and create maximum convenience for users. This will cut their time costs and focus their attention on the main tasks to the maximum.

Goals at work: an example

Each applicant for the position held has a specific goal, which may differ from the goals indicated by other applicants. If the applicant has rich professional experience, then instead of the goal, he can briefly describe his career achievements. For young professionals and novice workers, only the correct formulation of the goal will help in finding a free job.

For example, what can be written on a resume as a goal for any type of work:

  1. Beginning career in the service industry.
    I want to work in the service sector of a reliable company in order to use my skills and abilities, which I received from my previous work experience.
  2. Working as an editor.
    I want to work as a newspaper editor with the practical application of my experience and skills.
  3. An example of a common goal for all applicants.
    I am going to work for you to realize my enthusiasm, high performance, experience and responsibility gained as a result of working in the following areas: (listing skills with an indication of experience).
  4. Work as a cashier.
    In this field of activity I have five years of experience, assiduous, hardworking cashier with outstanding responsibility.

Purpose of an accountant

Possessing certain skills and experience, the applicant can show his advantage in the labor market, bypassing the required minimum with a common set of skills inherent in most specialists. If the predominance of such skills exists, then all this should be displayed in the resume. Let's look at an example:

  1. I create accounting and tax accounting from scratch, or restore it, correct mistakes made by other accountants;
  2. bring accounting to automation in new firms;
  3. I can freely conduct personnel records management, form and maintain personal files of company employees;
  4. develop job descriptions;
  5. participate in the liquidation of firms;
  6. I can lead several legal entities;
  7. I carry out economic analysis of the company.

An important point is to add your importance to the employer by mentioning in the resume not only skills, but also achievements in the same block.

Here is an example of reflecting professional achievements:

  1. I will ensure the correct accrual and timely transfer of payments to the accounts of the state and local budgets;
  2. I will independently and timely prepare and submit tax and accounting reports;
  3. I will develop the accounting policy of the company, taking into account the minimization of taxation.

The purpose of a resume without a specific position: an example

Often there are cases when the applicant has nothing to say about a specific goal. This indicates. That he has no purposefulness and goals in general, and he cannot navigate the question of wording. Therefore, in order to figure out what professional goal should be indicated in the resume, you should decide on your own professional interests. Everything that the applicant can extract from his intentions must be carefully laid out in one sentence. Usually there is a certain relationship between them and a common focus, which are within the framework of the same profession.

The following are examples of defining professional interests.

Answer questions for yourself:

  1. what list of professional tasks I want and can solve;
  2. what methods I will be guided by;
  3. what results do I want to achieve as a result of my work;
  4. who will benefit from my work.

State your goal with:

  1. possession of own experience;
  2. analyzes and forecasts of problems of professional activity;
  3. presenting the expected result of your work, which will suit you.

Purpose in resume what to write

There should be a clear and concise statement of the purpose in the summary. This part of the section must be filled in no more than two or three lines.

In the goal setting section, you do not need to operate with general and vague phrases, for example: “I want to get a job in a large company with high pay, with further professional and career growth”, “I am looking for a prestigious job with further growth and advancement”, etc.

A few examples of goals in a resume:

  1. I am looking for a job as a chief accountant in a financial company.
  2. I want to find a job as an economist (indicate the desired level).
  3. I am applying for the position of manager in the banking sector.

Describing the goal in the resume is an important component that the recruiting manager will be interested in. To increase the chances of getting an invitation to an interview, you need to take a serious and responsible approach to compiling a resume.

Purpose in the resume for the student

Provided that the student has never had to work, he still has practical skills. Often they receive them during practice - when the student has to work in production. Even in the course of a short practice, this is a direct contact with the profession, and not with theory.

It is advisable to mention the internship in the summary: in what place did it take place, how long did it last, what tasks were performed, what responsibility did they bear and what results did they achieve. It would be nice to provide recommendations with feedback from people with whom I had to cooperate (from the practice management).

For example, you decided to try yourself in the position of a manager related to the purchase of goods, and you have experience as a counselor. No matter how direct the connection is, it may have happened that in the process of working as a counselor, your duties included planning purchases, or you had the resources available to you at your disposal and you were planning their expenses. Otherwise, you still have some experience with people. And with this question is connected, practically, any position.

Such work is associated with great responsibility, self-discipline, the ability to make quick decisions ... The set of these qualities is universal, useful in most cases, so their presence in the resume is highly desirable.

Purpose in a sales manager resume

The sales manager has a great responsibility, as he is the face of the company, because he has in his hands a direct connection with customers. To create an effective resume, you first need to specify a list of your qualities, how quickly you find a common language with clients who have different age categories. Of particular note is the readiness to go on business trips, and the seriousness of their attitude to their duties, as well as to mention the readiness to donate personal time and effort in achieving the tasks assigned to you.

The column on personal qualities should be filled in with a list of how persistent and purposeful a person you are in achieving the desired result, since the employer needs an employee who wants and strives to earn. For sales managers, most often, are paid a percentage of their sales.

Purpose in a lawyer's resume

The main task of a lawyer is to guide the company in the cycle of legality and legal relations. Such a specialist is trusted by everyone and everything. His duties include not only advising, but also directly fulfilling the instructions of the employer, which include documenting the main points of law in the work of the company, as well as being an expert in the work of the organization under contracts. An experienced employer reads a lawyer's resume with prejudice, as this specialist will need to be scrupulous, demanding and comply with the law.

As a lawyer, as a specialist in the field of law, all the work of the company is brought to strict compliance with legislative rules. Therefore, a lawyer should compose his resume without exaggeration. On this occasion, it will be difficult to find officially fixed forms and recommendations, but a set of unwritten rules in order to make a successful written presentation has been developed by practice. They work according to the principles of compiling business documentation, interspersed with individual perceptions by employers of information about job applicants.

In the introduction to the thesis, it is necessary to analyze its relevance. That is, not only to describe the research problem, but also to prove that this work is important for the practical solution of the identified problems. At the end of this proof, it is necessary to formulate the relevance of the diploma in one sentence.

Further, the goals and objectives of his graduation project, object and subject, methodological and informational bases of the study are indicated. Among the requirements there is also the need to indicate the scientists involved in the study of this issue, describe the structure of the diploma, and conduct a critical analysis of the main literary sources.

What is the purpose of the thesis?

The purpose of the diploma reflects the very meaning of its implementation. It indicates the result that the student would like to receive in the course of completing the diploma. The goal is formulated briefly in one sentence. The diploma should not have more than one goal.

The goal may be to study a phenomenon or an actual problem, develop fundamentally new methods for solving problems, improve the functioning of a certain area, increase the efficiency of an enterprise, organization or equipment. It happens that the goal is to refute outdated theories and approaches with proof of their inexpediency and low efficiency.

The wording of the purpose of the diploma also indicates exactly how the author plans to solve the actual problem he has chosen.

An example of the goal of a graduation project: "Generalization of the theoretical and practical foundations for using the international franchising scheme in the work of transport enterprises."

What are thesis objectives?

After formulating the goal, it is necessary to determine the objectives of the study, and which is designed to help achieve the desired result. That is, setting the task of the graduation project is the definition of the stages of the study and their sequence.

There are always several tasks, most often their number is equal to the number of points of the thesis. Therefore, to formulate the tasks, it is enough to draw up a plan for the thesis and rephrase the title of its points.

The tasks of the graduation project should be understood as the analysis, systematization, disclosure, clarification, study or development of the problem or topic chosen by the student.

Tasks begin with the words "study", "analyze", "substantiate" and similar. Here are some examples of the tasks set for the thesis:

  • explore the concept of international franchising;
  • analyze the legal regulation of franchising in the Russian Federation;
  • to analyze the effectiveness of the franchising schemes of LLC "Priborostroenie LTD";
  • explore ways to improve the efficiency of franchising activities of LLC "Priborostroenie LTD".

All the tasks set must be achieved without fail. The supervisor, reading the conclusions to the diploma, can easily understand whether this was done. Conclusions to the graduation project are written in such a way as to contain answers to all the tasks set in the introduction. It is also necessary to show in the conclusion to the diploma that the goal was fully achieved by the student or that its achievement is impossible under any circumstances at this stage in the development of science.

All tasks are disclosed in the main part of the diploma in the order in which they were delivered. The goals and objectives in the thesis work help to determine the stages of the study and its intended result. Or to prove that such a result cannot be obtained with the help of certain means, to justify the low efficiency of any approach.

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The introduction to the coursework must contain the goals and objectives of the study. Both concepts are closely interrelated, complement each other and determine the relevance of the project. The goals outline the outcome of scientific student work, the tasks explain the ways and means of achieving the planned result.

Goals

Setting goals depends not only on the topic of work, but also on its nature. Coursework can be focused on an in-depth study of a set of fundamental academic provisions or on the practical use of the author's developments.

In the first case, the goal is:

  • to the review of scientific literature;
  • consideration of positions of authoritative experts;
  • analysis of materials accumulated by the scientific community on the issue under consideration.

For the second option:

  • to determine the applied value of the research;
  • proof or refutation of existing hypotheses or statements;
  • solving specific tasks by certain methods.

Since any goal is achieved as a result of activity, it should be correctly described not as a process, but as an action using verbs:

  • to figure out;
  • to uncover;
  • prove;
  • conduct an analysis;
  • highlight;
  • define;
  • reveal;
  • compose, etc.

How to write the goal of a term paper, examples:

  1. To study inflation as a complex socio-economic process.

Pay attention to how to format: the verbal noun "study" is not involved.

  1. Develop methods for evaluating the effectiveness of startups.

Avoid a weak expression based on the term "development ...".

How to formulate tasks in the course

In fact, the tasks are a plan for conducting the author's research with clearly defined stages of achieving the stated goal. Usually there are four the first two, according to the general principle, have a theoretical orientation, the rest are practical:

  1. First is uniform for almost all term papers and is stated approximately as follows: “Study the literature on the topic ...”, “Consider the essence, forms and causes ...”.
  2. Second consists in clarifying the content of the key concepts that appear in the work using the words "explore", "discover", etc.
  3. Third consists in understanding the connections between theoretical data and realities of life and is aimed at identifying the conditions for the flow of processes and assessing their impact on the subject of consideration. May include a presentation of innovations that are proposed for implementation, or options for solving problems based on the experience of predecessors.
  4. Fourth consists of author's recommendations on the topic, practical developments, calculations, conclusions and reflects the contribution to the study of the issue.

Sample tasks for coursework:

To work on inflation:

  1. Consider the factors, nature and types of inflation.
  2. To characterize the features of inflation during periods of global economic instability.
  3. To analyze the specifics of modern inflationary processes in the Russian Federation.
  4. To reveal mechanisms and methods of carrying out anti-inflationary measures.

For research about startups:

  1. Explain the term "startup".
  2. Clarify the advantages and disadvantages of various start-up business models.
  3. To identify criteria for evaluating the prospects of the enterprise.
  4. To substantiate the system of methods for calculating the expected profitability.

The goals and objectives of the course work depend on its volume and focus. Precise wording will satisfy the most stringent requirements of reviewers and will help to create an impeccable writing plan in order to achieve an excellent result with minimal time and effort.

The Benefits of Drafting Skills

Acquiring the ability to reasonably predict the result of the exploration process (identify the goal) and develop an optimal step-by-step scheme for achieving it (set tasks that represent segments of progressive movement to a fruitful finale) will prepare the student for rational and productive scientific activity, will serve as a good basis for the development of global analytical thinking.

When submitting a resume for a job offered by an employer, it is important to let him know that you know what you want. When in doubt, it is better to look at an example of a goal in a resume. The sample will provide an opportunity to figure out how to fill in the specified column correctly.

Fundamental rules

Please note that the specific goals for applying for different vacancies vary significantly. Therefore, you should think about what goal should be indicated in the resume when applying for a job. Depending on the proposed vacancy, your goal can be formulated as follows:

  • take the position of a manager engaged in active sales;
  • get a job as a manager who knows how to find an approach to clients and make profitable deals;
  • apply for an open position as an experienced sales consultant;
  • getting a job as a cashier in one of the stores of a large supermarket chain;
  • take the position of commercial director in a distribution company;
  • plan the financial and economic activities of the company as a leading economist;
  • employment for the vacancy of the administrator of a beauty salon;
  • maintain accounting and tax records of the company as a deputy chief accountant;
  • develop new products, increasing the range and popularity of the confectionery shop, working as a technologist;
  • engage in the promotion and development of sites as an SEO specialist, to demonstrate their professional skills;
  • work as a Sous Chef in one of the restaurants of the chain;
  • achieve growth in sales and promotion of the company's brands in the position of senior sales manager.

It is better to indicate the name of the vacancy for which you are applying as a potential employer called it in his ad. This way you can show your interest.

Common goals

But there are situations when the applicant applies for several vacancies at the same time. In this case, it is better not to look for a sample of resume goals without a specific position, but to write a resume for each of the vacancies that interest you separately. General goals can be formulated as follows:

  • work in a large trading company;
  • realize their increased efficiency, organizational skills and enthusiasm in a distribution company;
  • get an interesting job in a large manufacturing company;
  • applying for a position in a stable company, getting the opportunity to show their skills.

But, it is better to avoid such formulations. The recruiter should not decide for you what kind of job you want to get.

Underwater rocks

When compiling a resume, you should pursue one goal - to interest the personnel officer. And for this, it is not enough to write only the title of the position in the “goals” column. Of the three options presented:

  • head economist;
  • work as a chief economist;
  • engage in planning and analysis of the activities of a large manufacturing company as a chief economist,
    the latter will attract attention.

When deciding what to write, do not forget to indicate the selected vacancy.

The following options will be unpromising:

  • desire to get a well-paid job in a bank;
  • get a job in order to pay a mortgage;
  • find an additional part-time job to pay for studies;
  • to get a job that will allow me to demonstrate all my abilities and talents;
  • I want to get a job with a decent salary and a convenient schedule.

Therefore, before looking for a resume example, it is better to find out what vacancies are open in the company and demonstrate in the “goal” column that you know what you want and can be useful to the company.