Doctor - is considered one of the most important and noble professions in the world. Many girls and boys, after graduating from school, strive to enter the best medical universities in the Russian Federation. How to do it? You can find the answer to this and many other questions in our article.

Rules for the selection of a medical university

Choosing a good medical university is quite simple, the most important thing is to adhere to the following rules:

• Territorial location. Many applicants try to choose an educational institution closer to home, so that it is convenient to get there.
• Kudos. Popularity, as well as the credibility of a particular university, is quite important.
• Educational base. When choosing a medical university or academy, it is necessary to pay attention to the teaching staff of the educational institution, the availability of research laboratories, libraries, the quality of food, living conditions in a hostel (for non-resident students).

List of documents for admission

Admission to a medical university begins with the submission of the necessary documents:

• passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation;
• SNILS;
• a written statement;
• filled blitz;
• certificate of secondary general or diploma of secondary specialized education;
• the results of the unified state exam (USE) in selected and compulsory subjects;
• 2 photos 3x4 cm;
• health certificate in the form of "086-u" (issued by a local therapist);
• special documents confirming the right to receive benefits (orphans, a disabled person of 1 or 2 groups, an incomplete or dysfunctional family).

to become a doctor, you need to go through a long and responsible path of study at a medical university

Training courses

It is necessary to think about entering a medical institute or university in advance, starting from the 9th grade. Usually, schools hold various extracurricular activities to help high school students prepare for future exams. In no case do not skip and do not neglect such preparation, because it will be useful to you in the future. If possible, you can hire a tutor for the subject that is the most difficult. It is also recommended to find out when the so-called “Open Doors Day” will take place at the university you have chosen. On this day, the employees of the educational institution introduce the future applicant to the rules, the “environs” of the university, some teachers, and talk about the curriculum and additional education.

Entry exams

In order to become a first-class doctor, one desire is not enough, because you need to pass difficult entrance exams in the following subjects:

• Russian language - from 65 points;
• mathematics - from 70 points;
• chemistry - from 75 points;
• biology - from 70 points.

Above were the approximate minimum scores for which subjects must be passed. Of course, these figures are approximate and average, because every year different universities set their own threshold. Also, some educational institutions accept the results of the exam taken at school, and some educational institutions conduct their own exams.

• long before passing the exams, a future applicant can go to a hospital, hospital, polyclinic of his or any other city and take a referral to a certain medical university, so that after graduation he will return to work in this particular healthcare institution, this method is called targeted recruitment;
• before passing the exam, do not forget to write an application addressed to the rector of the educational institution for admission to submit documentation to the selection committee;
• if you previously studied at a medical school, then you have some advantages over schoolchildren: you are allowed to immediately enter the 3rd year of a medical university, institute or academy;
• the legislation of the Russian Federation provides for preferential conditions for admission to universities for disabled people, orphans, a child with one parent, so find out more about this in the selection committee;
• if you already have a higher medical education, then you can enter a specialized university for a master's degree, internship or residency to improve your skills;
• if the educational institution is not in your city, then be sure to check the availability of vacant places in the hostel, and also find out about the quality of living there;
• do not forget to check whether the educational institution has the degree of accreditation and licensing in the state register (this information can be found on the official website or in the dean's office).

List of the most popular medical universities

Let's look at the top 10 medical universities in Russia. The most popular and prestigious are:

• Lomonosov Moscow State University (MSU);
• Moscow State Medical University named after Sechenov (MSMU);
• St. Petersburg State Medical University named after Pavlov (SPBGMU);
• St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University (SPBGPMU);
• Pirogov Russian Research Medical University (RNIMU);
• Yaroslavl State Medical Academy (YAGMA);
• Siberian State Medical University (SibGMU);
• Kuban State Medical University (KubGMU);
• Kazan State Medical University (KSMU);
• Rostov State Medical University (RSMU).

Advantages and disadvantages of the profession "doctor"

Like any other profession, the specialty "doctor" has a number of advantages and disadvantages that each applicant must take into account before entering. Let's look at them in more detail.

The advantages include:

• official employment, "white" wages;
• the possibility of part-time jobs, for example, in paid clinics;
• work in a friendly team;
• preferential medical care;
• annual bonus;
• demand in the labor market.

The disadvantages of this profession are:

• increased responsibility;
• military duty (after students enter the military register, even girls);
• irregular work schedule;
• permanent retraining;
• duration of study at the university (6 years).

In our article, you got acquainted with a lot of useful tips on how to enter a medical university, learned what documents are required for this, how to better prepare for entrance exams, about approximate passing scores, and also how to choose a medical university.

First Moscow State Medical University named after I.M. Sechenov is the leading medical university in the country. Today the University is the largest educational and scientific complex for the training, certification and advanced training of medical and pharmaceutical personnel. The educational process is closely related to fundamental research and applied scientific research, the provision of highly qualified medical care to the population, and the promotion of the achievements of medicine and pharmaceuticals. The university heads the educational and methodological association of medical and pharmaceutical universities in Russia.

The structure of the university includes the following faculties: medical, preventive, pharmaceutical, dental, higher nursing education and psychological and social work, as well as faculties of postgraduate professional education of doctors and pre-university education, health management and economics, pediatric faculty.

The educational process at the First Moscow State Medical University. I. M. Sechenov is built on the basis of the State Educational Standards for Higher Professional Education, approved by the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation and the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, developed with the active participation of the University staff. Currently, the University implements a multi-level system of continuous higher professional medical and pharmaceutical education.

Courses to prepare for the entrance exams at the Sechenov Moscow State Medical University are held at the Unified State Examination Center according to a program drawn up in accordance with the requirements and standards approved by the state. The teaching staff of the USE-Center are doctors and candidates of sciences, USE experts, current school teachers.

Medical school is one of the most popular educational institutions among applicants. Getting there is not easy, but possible. How to do this, read our article.

Where to go?

First of all, decide on the university and direction. We have prepared a list of the most popular medical schools in Russia:

Main directions:

• 05/31/01 Medical business;
• 31.05.02 Pediatrics;
• 31.05.03 Dentistry;
• 33.05.01 Pharmacy;
• 34.03.01 Nursing;
• 37.05.01 Clinical psychology.

What needs to be submitted?

For most areas in a medical university, you need to take chemistry, biology and the Russian language. On "Clinical Psychology" - biology, mathematics and Russian. The minimum threshold score for each subject is at least 40-50.

At Sechenov University, upon admission to "Dentistry" and "Pediatrics" you need to pass an additional professional exam. The test takes place in the form of computer testing in chemistry.

Who has special enrollment rights and benefits?

Winners and prize-winners of the final stage of the All-Russian and International Olympiads in specialized subjects of the university (chemistry, biology, mathematics) are eligible for enrollment without entrance examinations.

Winners and prize-winners of Olympiads approved by the Ministry of Education and Science can count on maximum scores in the Olympiad's specialized subjects.

Disabled persons of groups I and II, disabled children and persons who have received a disability as a result of a military injury have the right to enter within a special quota.

The following are entitled to the enrollment advantage:

• orphans and children left without parental care;
• children of military personnel, including those dismissed upon reaching the age and state of health (provided that they have served for at least 20 years);
• children of military personnel and employees of law enforcement agencies who died in the line of duty;
• children of Heroes of the USSR and holders of the Order of Glory;
• persons under 20 years of age who have only one parent - a disabled person of group I, if the income in the family is below the subsistence level;
• military personnel who have served in the army under a contract for at least 3 years, as well as by conscription with a recommendation from the unit commander;
• persons affected by the disaster at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant.

Also, do not forget that you can receive bonuses upon admission for individual achievements: a gold medal, a TRP badge, olympiads, volunteer activities. Sechenov University provides additional points to graduates of medical classes, for this you need to successfully pass the pre-professional exam. Up to 10 points can be awarded for individual achievements.

What documents need to be collected?

For admission to medical school, you need to provide:

• application for admission (the form is most often available on the website of the university);
• passport or other identity document;
• certificate of education;
• documents confirming special rights and individual achievements;
• military ID, if you are liable for military service;
• 6 photos 3 x 4.

How to enter a medical university in the target area?

It is easiest to enter honey in the target direction. Separate places on the budget are allocated for target recipients, the competition for enrollment is also separate.

To receive a referral, you need to submit an application to the Department of Health at the place of registration between March 1 and June 10. Deadlines may vary by region. The application must be accompanied by:

• a copy of the passport of his or his parents (if not 18 years old);
• reference from the school;
• a certified extract from the report card with marks;
• documents confirming individual achievements.

You can also contact a specific medical organization. If you are interested, you will receive an application, which must also be submitted to the health department. In different regions, the conditions for issuing a referral may differ. Check the website of your local department for details.

In case of a positive decision, you will conclude an agreement under which you will be required to work for distribution or in a specific medical organization for at least 3 years.

To enter a medical school, one desire is not enough. Start intensive preparation for exams after the 9th grade. Pay special attention to specialized subjects. To increase your chances of admission, take part in olympiads on the profile of the university or enter the medical class after the 9th grade. If you are already in your senior year, take preparatory courses at the university you want to enter.

GBOU "Kurchatov School" is a participant of the project

"Medical class in a Moscow school"

The project "Medical class in a Moscow school" unites the efforts of teachers from Moscow schools who have opened medical classes, the resources of all network institutions of the Moscow Department of Education and the best specialists of the First Moscow State Medical University named after Ivan Mikhailovich Sechenov. A project office has been established to coordinate the activities of all project participants.

The project office includes:

• Specialists of Moscow State Medical University named after I.M. Sechenov
• Employees of currently developing centers of youth innovative creativity
• Representatives of the City Methodological Center
• Center for Pedagogical Excellence
• Moscow Center for the Quality of Education
• Center for Technological Modernization of Education

Students of medical classes most often choose biology, chemistry, physics, mathematics and Russian for in-depth study, but recently one of the trends is the choice of the first and second foreign languages, computer science. These subjects are chosen by students who are preparing for training in specialties related to the use of complex digital medical equipment.

GBOU "Kurchatov School" offers students for in-depth study of such subjects as biology and chemistry, as they are needed for admission to medical Universities.

GBOU "Kurchatov School" has many years of experience in cooperation in the preparation of medical applicants with the First Moscow State Medical University. THEM. Sechenov(until 2010 - Moscow Medical Academy named after I.M. Sechenov), being the official partner of this university. The Kurchatov school was one of the first to be included in the "School-University" complex at the First Medical School. It is important to note that it is the First Moscow State Medical University. THEM. Sechenov has priority in the development and implementation of new forms of training for applicants with a focus on the profession of a doctor and pharmacist, the formation of a pre-university training system has been completed at the university. Sechenov University is included in the ranking of the best universities in the world! In turn, the Kurchatov School, being a single-profile school, has all the necessary material and technical conditions, teaching staff and experience for the implementation of the project "Medical class in a Moscow school." In the process of studying biology and chemistry at school, favorable conditions are created for the development of communicative, informational, creative, research, project activities.

Today, medical classes 10-11 at the SBEI "Kurchatov School" have the status of pre-professional.

10 FEATURES OF THE ORGANIZATION OF THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS IN MEDICAL CLASSES

1. The term of study in pre-professional classes at the First Moscow State Medical University. THEM. Sechenov - 2 years (grades 10-11). In grades 8-9 organized pre-profile training classes. The enrollment of students in the 10th medical class of the SBEI "Kurchatov School" is carried out by Sechenov University and the school on a competitive basis.

2. From October of each year at school preparatory courses in biology(teachers A.A. Maksimov and I.Yu. Deulina ) and chemistry(teacher O.P. Lavnikevich) for those entering the 10th medical class. Classes in each subject last 2 academic hours, take place once a week from 16 or 17 hours. Preparatory courses are not a prerequisite for entering the 10th grade, but experience shows that they significantly adapt ninth graders to the upcoming exams and potential teaching load in the medical class - thus, the courses can also be considered as an important element of pre-profile preparation.

3. In-depth study of individual subjects(biology, chemistry) using material on modern scientific achievements in the field of natural science and medicine. As part of this, specialized courses of the leading medical university in Russia are held in pre-professional classes. The curriculum includes regular (weekly) lectures on biology. As part of additional education, students of medical classes are trained under the “Medical Steps” program at the Center for Continuing Professional Education at Sechenov University.

4. Education in biology and chemistry is carried out according to approved federal programs and textbooks of a profile level and is supported by author's software developments and teaching aids developed by employees of the departments of the First Moscow State Medical University. I. M. Sechenov. These programs, implemented as part of profile education, create conditions for a significant differentiation of the content of education, give students an additional impetus to acquire a variety of skills that may be useful to them in their future profession. In the educational program in English in grades 10-11, an important place is occupied by aspects related to the medical profile (special vocabulary, translation skills of a scientific text, etc.)

5. Number of teaching hours in core subjects(biology, chemistry) and Russian language expanded before absolute possible maximum, which allows you to spend a lot of time, including preparing for the Unified State Exam and orient students professionally.

6. As part of the project, in the learning process training and administrative control tests are regularly conducted I (in biology, as well as oral exams), which allow not only to assess the real level of knowledge of students in specialized subjects, but also to prepare them for passing the Unified State Exam, and also prepare them for studying at a medical university.

7. For students in medical classes guided tours and thematic classes in clinics, pharmacies, the anatomical museum and the botanical garden of the First Moscow State Medical University. THEM. Sechenov. The school actively cooperates with City Clinical Hospital No. 52.

8. Medical class students annually become winners and prize-winners subject olympiads in biology, chemistry, etc., including the municipal and regional stages of the All-Russian Olympiad for schoolchildren, the Lomonosov Olympiad of Moscow State University. M.V. Lomonosov and other intellectual competitions of various levels, thereby obtaining additional advantages when entering universities.

9. GBOU "Kurchatov School" provides every opportunity to get additional points when entering a university, as part of individual achievements (conferences, pre-professional exams, olympiads, etc.).

10. It is important for parents of prospective students to know that pre-professional education has clear advantages over preparatory courses at the same university - it is more individualized, functional and effective. Thanks to this form of training, laborious and lengthy, graduates of the medical classes successfully enter Sechenov University and other higher educational institutions in Moscow. Students who have previously been trained in medical classes are characterized by high academic performance, consciously choose the direction of activity at the postgraduate stage. One of the important advantages of studying in medical classes is the possibility of a conscious choice of the profession of a doctor or pharmacist in the specialties of "General Medicine", "Pediatrics", "Dentistry", "Pharmacy", "Medical and Preventive Care", "Biotechnology", "Bioengineering and Bioinformatics". ”, “Clinical Psychology”, “Social Work”, “Economics and Enterprise Management in Healthcare” at various faculties.

According to the new rules, admission to colleges in Russia is carried out on a public basis. Applicants with a certificate enter college without entrance examinations in subjects.

Upon admission to the specialty Nursing and General Medicine, entrance tests of a psychological orientation are carried out.

Why are preparatory courses necessary?

Firstly, in the leading colleges, applicants are admitted on a competitive basis based on the average score of the certificate. Courses provide an opportunity to systematize the basic knowledge gained at school, and thus improve your average score.

Secondly, the applicant gets acquainted with the chosen profession, with the teaching staff, with the areas of secondary vocational education.

Another advantage of the courses is the foundation for successful study in the first year of college. For example, high school students enter a medical college on the average score of the certificate, behind their backs they have a basic school program in chemistry and biology in the amount of one hour per week in each subject. In the first year of college, they encounter these subjects in a completely different volume and at a qualitatively new level, which often leads to underachievement and retakes.

The courses provide an opportunity to adapt to the college program, even before admission to focus on core disciplines and learn in advance the requirements of college teachers. The training program will include several hours of professionally oriented events, for example, the course "Introduction to the specialty" or master classes of specialists. As a result, high school students get more information about college majors and can make informed choices.

Welcome to our college, our doors are always open for you!

Persons with a completed secondary (complete) general education, as well as students of the 9th, 10th, 11th grades of secondary general education schools are admitted to the courses.

Classes are conducted by full-time teachers 3 times a week from 16:00 to 19:00 in the programs of the Russian language, chemistry and biology.

Groups are recruited for training at the sites

• Leninsky prospect, 35a
• Kashirskoe shosse, 15, cor. 2 (SP1)
• Chuksin dead end, 6 (SP2)
• st. Ivanteevskaya, 25, building 1 (SP3)

Cost of education: 24000 rub.