The text of the dictation for practicing the rule "n and nn in different parts of speech." Material for preparing for the Unified State Examination (GIA) in the Russian language (Grade 11) on the topic: Training material for spelling H-NN in various parts of speech

The collection contains dictations in the Russian language of various types: vocabulary, spelling, punctuation and complex. The didactic material reflects all the basic rules of spelling and corresponds to the school curriculum. Dictations can be used to diagnose knowledge, to work out the rules that cause the greatest difficulties for students, as well as in preparation for any type of exams (including in the form of the Unified State Examination). Keys are given to all deformed texts.
For teachers of the Russian language, tutors, as well as students of grades 10-11 of secondary schools, lyceums, gymnasiums and colleges.

Mother of Russian rivers.
The Volga has long been called the mother of Russian rivers. An inconspicuous stream flows out from under the log house of an old chapel near the village of Volgino-Verkhovye, through which a log bridge is thrown.

Having traveled three thousand six hundred and eighty-eight kilometers, the Volga comes to the Caspian Sea.
What kind of ships are not found on the Volga!

A huge oil-loading barge floats heavily, replacing many railway tanks. Behind her slowly stretch wide longboats with low sides, loaded to the top with Kamyshin watermelons. Take a look from afar from the shore - just like a huge dish of fruits floating down the river. And a long street paved with logs is moving towards. As expected, toy houses lined up on the street, as if on a ruler. A fire burns out in front of the house, tea boils in a smoky cauldron, hanging linen sways on strings - and all this economy slowly moves down the river.

Not one by one, but in a caravan, huge rafts, numbering fifty thousand logs, stretch. It is a great art to guide such a hulk along the wayward turns in the course of the river.

Content
Foreword
I. Vocabulary dictations
Unstressed vowels at the root of a word
Alternating vowels at the root
Vowels after hissing and C
The use of the letters E, E
Voiced and voiceless consonants
Silent consonants
double consonants
The use of b in all parts of speech and word forms
Vowels Y, And at the root after prefixes
Spelling prefixes
Spelling words with FLOOR-, SEMI-
Spelling H and HH in words of various parts of speech
Spelling of numerals
Spelling compound words
Spelling of adverbs
Spelling NOT and NOR
Spelling of prepositions, conjunctions, particles
II. Spelling dictations
III. Punctuation dictations
IV. Complex dictations
Keys
I. Vocabulary dictations
II. Spelling dictations
III. Punctuation dictations
IV. Complex dictations.

Free download e-book in a convenient format, watch and read:
Download the book 300 dictations for applicants to universities, Tkachenko N.G., 2011 - fileskachat.com, fast and free download.

  • Reader of the Total Dictation from Bykov to Yakhina, Rubina D.I., 2019
  • 100 special mini-dictations for schoolchildren and applicants, Kurochkina A.L., Parshina V.V., 1995
  • Collection of dictations in the Russian language, grades 4-11, Lobanova V.Ya., Zakieva H.M., 2014

The following tutorials and books.

Always -HH-

Always -N-

Non-derivative adjectives.

unprecedented

read

sacred

smart

scarlet

unheard of

desired

heard

bride's dowry

ginger

unexpected

cutesy

set

planted father

drunk

unexpected

promised

done

sworn brother

rosy

unexpected

read

plastered

Forgiveness Sunday

green

inadvertent

imperishable

swaggering

goner

pork

crowned

harrowed

cherished

forged chewed

crow

swaggering

mental

scooped

washed-overwashed

spicy

wounded

young

Dictionary dictations.

  1. The bun is baked, the face is excited, the deputies are elected, the gestures are exquisite, the door is boarded up, chained, hair is tousled, the youth is erudite and educated, well characterized, the answers are weak and uncertain.
  2. The sea is agitated by the wind, the mail is brought, perfect in form, the means are found, the answers are uncertain, the legs are frostbitten, the wallpaper is pasted, the face is yellow and wrinkled, the drawings are brought, the actions are risky.
  3. Limited by the rules, the attack is repulsed, she is talented and educated, her face is thoughtful and concentrated, the disease is neglected, the work is credited, enthroned, located in the mountains.

Words for linocards and punched cards.

Courageous obliquely beveled

Entered bonded washed

Inspired by youth intensely

Unpaved chased distracted

Oat treated frozen

Cursed-cursed millet homespun

Loose washed-overwashed asphalted

Confidence unexpectedly wall mounted

Improved Sandy Conquered

Unexpected wooden martyr

A contrived unsolicited dowry

Chalked long-witted

Ice cream in ice faithfully traversed

Conceived contrived wounded

Ash baked windy authentic

Tests.

1 option.

1. In which row is HH written in all words?

1) Let's be frank ... s, modern prose ... ika, mad ... dog.

2) Corrected ... manuscript, decision of the law ... oh, the animal is furious ... oh.

3) Answer scattering ... oh, eternal stray ... ik, students are undisciplined ... s.

4) Latu ... pipes, elm ... hat, premature elections ... s.

1) There are many wounds ... s, fighters are wounded ... s, movements are shackled ... s by cold.

2) children are brought up ... s and neat, tasks are solved ... s, plans are frustrated ... s.

3) Arguments are weighed ... s and accurate, hanging clothes ... oh, we are surprised ... s.

4) The routes are determined ... s, the field is sloping ... oh, the children are smarter ... s.

3 . In which row is NN written in all words?

1) Reply to a letter ... oh, guests ... th, oat ... th, sheep ... th.

2) Empty ... th, wooden ... th, silver ... th, wind ... th.

3) Border ... th, mean ... th, invisible ... th, to drop something ... oh.

4) Gilded domes, broken clocks, white ceilings painted by a painter, windless day.

Option 2.

1. In which row is HH written in all words?

1) Forged ... grill, oil ... paint, freshly frozen ... fish, targets ... lands.

2) Stitcher ... silk blouse, pepper ... food, uninvited guest, long-awaited ... answer.

3) Oily...th apron, darn...th-redarn...th scarf, urine...th apples, engraving...th inscription.

4) an unresolved ... question, a brooch ... a barrel, a defective ... detail, an improvised ... concert.

2. In what row is N written in all words?

1) Surrounded ... by a fence, scattered faces ... s, passed the exams ... s, already smoother ... things.

2) Seriously wounded ... th sapper, oil ... th pancake, reshe ... th example, plant ... th father.

3) More beautiful ... doors, unlike ... paths, an unexpected ... guest, defective ... details.

4) Fresh-frozen ... vegetables, homemade ... tablecloth, smart ... baby, some ... herbs.

3. In which row is HH written in all words?

1) Bara ... uh, yes ... uh, furious ... uh, paha ... uh.

2) Dog ... th, spoiled .. th, empty ... th, desperate ... th.

3) Silver ... th, decisive ... th, not easy ... th, freshly ... th.

4) Negada ... th, heat ... th at the stake, unsalted ... th, order ... th.

3 option.

1. In which row are all words written with HH?

1) A puddle ... a pot, an untidy ... room, a double ... a sheepskin coat, all ... facts.

2) Purchase ... toys, extinguish ... fire, heavier ... sandy wheelbarrow, extinguish ... lime.

3) Scattered ... disciples, sacred ... duty, spoken ... word. embossed ... gold letter, advanced ... age.

4) Read ... th-re-read ... th book, wounded ... fighter in hand, ironed ... linen, risky ... th behavior.

2. In which row are all words written with H?

1) Swine ... cutlet, galvanized ... th bucket, wind ... th weather, wild ... beast, bees ... th swarm.

2) Wind ... th mill, furious ... th speed, guests ... th yard, uninvited ... guests, linen ... th factory.

3) Sheep ... sheepskin coat, silver ... ring. leeward side, non-purchasable... gifts, sword...th atom.

4) Swans...th song, white...ceilings. captivity ... knight, unexpected ... guest.

3. In which row are all the words written with HH?

1) Leeward ... th side, unfed ... th cattle, glass ... th door, clean .. th conscience.

2) Desired ... child, unexpected ... joy, uprooted ... plot, low ... bushes.

3) Tin...things, soda...thing water, pepper...th-pepper....th soup, mean...th case.

4) Asphalted ... th highway, windless ... th day, carrying ... th grass, scattering ... th student.

Material for individual cards.

  1. Cat ... th grass, sloping ... th grass, kosh ... grass in the morning, dotted ... th legs, sharpened ... th pencil, sharpened ... th beam, wicker ... th armchair, weaved ... th branches, skillfully woven ... th lace, weaving ... th tablecloth, weaving ... th tablecloth, weaving ... th tablecloth, elm ... th scarf, knit ... th scarf, elm ... th scarf by grandmother, baiting ... th wolf, baiting ... th wolf, baiting ... th wolf by dogs.
  2. Cleaner ... shoes, unclean ... shoes, unclean ... shoes, cleaner ... boy shoes, more beautiful ... floor, not beautiful ... floor, more beautiful ... brush floor, invited ... dinner, uninvited ... guest, summoned ... doctor, invited guests for dinner, ice ... fish, not frozen ... fish, freshly frozen ... fish, ice ... fish for the winter, golden ... cane, gilded ... cane, golden ... cane by the master.
  3. Buying ... a ticket, a lost ... voice, a brooch ... a ball, a decisive ... question, an unheard ... scandal, born ... in winter, a captivity ... an enemy, yes ... a case, an unexpected ... guest, a desperate ... th fighter, sacred ... th duty, resentment ... th friend, fright ... th sparrow, video ... th film, extinguished ... th fire, excited ... th speech, darn ... th sock, scare ... th crow explosion, rotten ... th forest, forged ... th chest , Zakova ... th in armor.

In an old hotel.

In the fog ... oh, they gave the sand ... the shore, the crimson shone dimly ... the fires of the old ... oh guest ... itz. On a visit ... oh, on the beautiful ... th floor, decorated ... with intricate ornaments, there was an art ... oh, made ... table with art ... th flowers in a glass ... oh vase. The dotted ... table legs with sharpened ends were gilded ... s. Burning matches lay on a stand of a silver candlestick with lighted candles, next to it stood a gilded vase with gilded handles. In it, astonishingly ... eyes opened up a terrible set of boiled ... vegetables, urine ... apples, pickles ... cucumbers and sauer ... cabbage. Smoked ... sausage, carcass ... meat, frozen ... fish, frozen ... lobsters, crushed ... nuts, pork chops lay in silver ... bowls. On smoother… oh weave… oh tablecloths, weaving… oh from snow-white linen, there were wooden… dishes, glass… wine glasses, tin… spoons, bone… forks. A ray of light barely made its way through the sooty ... glass.

The material is taken from the following manuals:

Ivanova S.Yu., Exam "traps". We are preparing for the exam in the Russian language. Samara, 2006.

Ahrimenkova L.A. To the five step by step, or 50 lessons with a tutor. Russian language. M.: Education, 2005.


One of the specific features of the Russian language lessons is the large amount of work that needs to be done to acquire the appropriate skills and abilities, as well as the nature of this work: painstaking exercises, rewriting didactic material from a textbook or another educational book while performing any tasks. Improving the methodology of teaching the Russian language using a computer as a technical means of learning allows intensifying the learning process: increasing the pace of the lesson, increasing the proportion of students' independent work. Especially effective is the use of a computer for training and monitoring the assimilation of knowledge and skills of students. But how do I use computers in my Russian lessons?! As an example, I want to describe a lesson given in the 7th grade on the topic “H and HH in participles and adjectives”. This lesson was conducted as a test lesson using a computer. The work went like this. I first explained the spelling conditions in the traditional way n, n in participles and adjectives. Then I moved on to the basic abstract on this topic. Since we met with this topic earlier, one of the students of the class told the supporting summary. There were punched cards on the desk in front of each student. During the lesson, the student had to do the work both on a punched card and on a computer. An expert group was created to monitor the results of the students' work, so one teacher will not be able to cope with this. The results were recorded in the scoreboard. As a result, the student had two or three marks: for the oral answer (if he answered), for the punched card, for the computer. Each program on the computer consists of three autonomous blocks: teaching, training and controlling. Any of these blocks can be used as an independent pedagogical software tool and organically soak into the outline of a traditional lesson by selecting the menu offered on the monitor screen before starting work.

Lesson Objectives

  1. Equipping schoolchildren with technology to achieve high literacy in writing the words s-n- and -nn-
  2. Summarize and systematize the knowledge gained in the study of this topic.
  3. Education of the cultural skill of working with various types of reference manuals as the basis for further independent activity in the senior classes.

During the classes

First stage. Org. Moment: teacher's opening remarks.

Second phase. Repetition of the past: a presentation with the rules, a frontal survey can be conducted in the form of a forum.

Forum questions:

When it is written in adjectives nn ?

Name the exceptions to these rules.

How to distinguish verbal adjectives with a suffix -n- from communion with -nn- ?

What exceptions in the spelling of verbal adjectives do you know?

How to spell suffixes n and nn in short forms of adjectives and participles?

How n written in adverbs and nouns formed from adjectives and participles?

Third stage. Work with the basic abstract prepared in word.

Fourth stage. Application of received theoretical titles in practice.

Express dictation (in the 1st column, write down the numbers of words with n , in the 2nd - with nn ).

Stir nn th paints

bestse nn th thing

vykrashe nn th shops

Glade Illuminate n a

weaving n th pattern

Tourists accommodation n s

Commission formed n a

Rumya n th faces

Swee n hams

Nekrashe n th fabric

Pisa n oh beauty

Ispis notebook n a

Leather n portfolio

wind n th day

wind n oh engine

no wind nn th day

Scattering nn th boy

Nechaya nn th mistake

The work of the emergency group: 18 points - 5, 17-16 points - 4, 15-14 points - 3.

Fifth stage. Spelling algorithm -n- and -in- in adjectives and participles.

Form adjectives from nouns and verbs according to the model:

leather- skin n th: sand, rye;

drum- drum n th: abuse, hurricane, pocket, fog, spring, manna, early;

clay- clay yang th: birch bark, water, tin, resin, wool, peat;

to knit- elm n th: tear, call, confuse, hew, forge, chew, cut, wash;

play around- Valya n th: winnow, solder, sow, shoot.

explain the spelling graphically n and in in words:

coche n th meadow - nekoshe n oh, sloppy nn oy and koshe nn dewy meadow;

brighter nn th fence - painted - not painted for a long time - unpainted;

netka n th tablecloth - fabric nn golden - weave nn ah - nesotka nn and I;

wound n th warrior - wound nn th in battle - light wounded n th - early n s plow;

burn n th sugar - half burnt nn th manuscript - burn out nn oh desert.

conduct a selective dictation with an explanation. Write the words in two columns n and nn.

Old Mazai loves his lowland land until old age (N. Nerkasov). 2) The road lay through a former rye field. H) Spring has entered the earth with a solemn march. 4) I was drawn to the stone buildings, where there was a smell of machine oil. 5) An early harsh winter dawn appeared through a deadly haze (A. Fadeev). b) Neither a sledge, nor an animal track was visible. 7) The sound of horse hooves was heard: a black horse was being taken out of the stable. 8) The village is surrounded by an earthen rampart (L. Tolstoy). 9) Nastya was as windy as her young lady (A. Pushkin). 10) The night was calm.

Compose and write down a dictation of the exception words for all cases of this topic.

Write off, form from these words using suffixes -awn-, - ny-, -any- nouns, mark spellings.

Insert missing letters, find words with suffixes, highlight suffixes.

Kame_y, svin_oy, rya_y, frosty, autumn_y, long, y_y, weighty, ra_y, so_y, template_y, beto_y, oblique, pr_y, ruddy_y, tribal_y, guest, revolutionary, voro_y, poga_y.

Explain the difference in spelling of single-root words.

All my friends are educated nn s. Commissions already formed n s.

The faces of the soldiers are stern and preoccupied nn s. We were more concerned n s offset.

The fees were organized nn about. organizing n o good food.

The wool is all tangled n but a kitten. This story is confusing n and also unclear.

The sea is agitated n about the storm. spoke excitedly nn oh hot.

There are about 5 such tasks per student. Students must correctly put or not n into participles and adjectives. The computer, as it were, along with the student, goes through the path of mastering the skills and abilities of correct writing. He seems to encourage students to work together. "Wonderful! Correct answer,” the computer says when the answer is correct. And to the wrong answer, he “reacts” with a sound signal and the word “Error!” blinks. If the student made a mistake, then after a specified time, the computer displays on the screen the correct record of the phrase in which the mistake was made. At the end of the work, an assessment is made on a 5-point system. The rating scale corresponds to the standards accepted in pedagogical practice. When working on a computer, the student has to be attentive and constantly analyze using certain mental operations. Since there are not enough computers for each student, my students work in turns at such lessons. Some of the guys work on computers, some make punched cards, then they change. They exchange punched cards, mark each other, which are entered by the expert group on the scoreboard. The scoreboard surrenders to me, and on its basis I put marks in the journal. As I said, in my lessons I use punched cards. I make them reusable. They are inside a thin plastic film. Students work on film. During the next job, the previous jobs are simply erased.

Sixth stage. Monitoring the assimilation of the material covered.

Control cards

Task 1. Write down the short forms of the adjective next to the full form.

Sample: ruddy - rouge child, rouge girl, ruddy child.

Incomparable, united, valuable, revolutionary, deserted, modern.

Words with the adjectives from which they are formed.

Sample: Maslenitsa - buttered (pancake).

Ease, frantically, unceremoniousness, vital, power of attorney, hotel, windy, larch, pickpocket, customs officer, relative.

Task 1. Insert n and nn , select suffixes.

Telephone conversation, table tennis, earthen mound, crane cry, hurricane warning, unreasonable lateness, skillful speaker, artificial diamond, seasonal work, target area, silver thread, wooden salt shaker.

Task 2. Form from these adjectives their short form in the feminine gender.

Unexpected, sacred, windy, deserted, long, ruddy, young, skillful, wounded, educated, artificial.

Task 1. Replace these phrases with synonymous expressions, highlight suffixes.

Sample: time of revolution - revolutionary time.

Division commander, excursion bus, triangle with equal sides, battalion commissar, excitement of discussion, punctuation mark, collection according to tradition, day with the wind, information institute.

Task 2. Explain the spelling n and nn according to the sample.

Sample: smoked - smoked.

Intelligence, pupil, ingenuity, carnival, chosen one, nebula, confusion, confusion, craftsman, youth.

Task 1. Turn participles into adjectives.

Sample: fish baked in ashes - baked fish, gilded ring - gilded ring.

Sauerkraut in a barrel, a whitewashed ceiling, melted butter, a barge laden with timber, a paved street, a warrior wounded in the hand, hair that has not been dyed for a long time, an unsown field, bushes planted by children.

Task 2. Form adverbs from these words using the suffix -o-

Furious, presumptuous, solemn, oily, windy, exuberant, nameless, windless, organized, thoughtful, unheard of.

Task 1. Form a short form, highlight the spelling.

Tangled hair, scattered beads, recolored stockings, artwork, numerous lights, cropped hair, given words, young beings, educated youths, concentrated faces.

Task 2. Turn adjectives into passive participles by adding either a dependent word or a prefix.

Soaked apples, a wounded bird, a quilted jacket, dyed hair, salted fish, unshorn children, burnt coal, unfed cattle.

Task 1. Insert n or nn explaining your choice.

Beautiful in blue, seated under the icon of a guest, seated father,

The bride's gift, the streets are empty, the commander's gift, swine carcasses, the movements of the kingdom, hair that has not been beautiful for a long time, smart children.

Task 2. Write down all the exceptions on the topic “ H and HH in adjectives."

Task 1. Form short participles and adverbs from these verbs, make phrases and write them down.

Sample: confuse - wool is tangled, talking confusingly.

Organize, focus, revitalize, deserve, strain, inspire, excite, disperse, excite, condemn.

Task 2 Underline the words with the suffix –onn-.

Seasonal, radiation, bottomless, compositional, revolutionary, bouillon, legal, sleepless, restless, commission, inclined, template, inertial, wagon, concrete, reactionary, operational.

Task 1. Explain the spelling of the following words (show graphically).

Mowed meadow - unmowed meadow

Painted product - not painted fence for a long time

Craftsman's woven basket - the basket is not woven

Bought bread - wounded soldier

This example is a woven pattern

Half-burnt manuscript - half-dried fish

Frozen meat - unfrozen berry

Task 2. Write down the exception words on the topic “ H and HH in participles and verbal adjectives.

Task 1. Form adjectives from nouns and verbs given in brackets, write down phrases with them, explain graphically n or nn.

(Discussion) question, (wind) young man, (no wind) weather, (car) master, (inspiration) music, (gasify) district, (bee) wax, (make) fright, (weave) carpet, (seeds) fund, (eagle) look, (sparrow) tweet, (division) medical battalion, (do not wait) visit.

Task 2. Explain the spelling n or nn.

Decisions are considered (correct) - all moves are considered

Looks are directed into the distance - movements are directed (decisive)

Papers sent to court - move directionally

Task 1. Form participles and adjectives from verbs.

Sample: whitewash - bleached, not whitewashed walls for a long time.

Ferment, mow, pave, melt, cool, drown, teach.

Task 2. Explain the spelling according to the model: a scarf woven with gold (there is a dependent word).

Hidden ice cream, tangled case, tangled story, young chess player, tangled story, unsolved problem, non-woven material, gilded thread, unsolved mystery, layer cake, boiled water.

Task 1. Insert the missing letters, distribute in two columns with n and nn.

Embarrassed young osha, mad dog, skilled worker, forged grating, work done, crane cry, window frames, smart kid, unplowed fields, sun-dried mushrooms, wind engine, windless weather, wounded finger, wished day.

Task 2. Next to full participles and adjectives, write short ones.

Baked fish -

sown field -

Holy oath -

Desired holidays -

Slow movements

Clouds scattered by the wind

Focused faces -

Tested friends -

Task 1. Write off, inserting letters, explaining spelling.

The faces of the sailors are worried and serious; sauerkraut; we are limited in time; went out organized_o; concern about the patient's condition; sour_s in a barrel; behave with restraint; adolescents are unbalanced and quick-tempered; imbalance and incontinence; unbaked bread; bride_about dowry; baked pumpkin.

Task 2. Compose and write down sentences or phrases with the words:

Brought up - educated, isolated - isolated, soldered - epayannm, scattered - scattered, restrained - restrained.

Control vocabulary dictation

Green forest, oil engine, oiled pancake, tin soldier, windy day, burnt sugar, unexpected success, spoiled child, pig's tail, chewed-chewed leaf, shod horse, unexpected success, come unexpectedly, unexpected dawn, unheard news, slow move, bride's dowry, non-woven tablecloth, smart kid, half-dried fish, long-awaited visit, leather coat, freshly painted fence, gullible beast, windmill, incessant rain, burnt letter, broken line, boiled water, valuable remark, artificial honey, baked apple, half-eaten cows, hail-cut fields, named brother, wounded in the chest, a strange case, a virgin harvest, a true story, a millionth inhabitant, true values, felted shoes, a shot sparrow, true truth, children are absent-minded and inattentive, clouds are dispersed, smells of spicy saffron, ruddy birthday girl, sagebrush thickets, desperate young man, wildly beating heart, state customs officers, chased step, torn wound.

Seventh stage. Summing up by the expert group, scoring in the scoreboard.

Eighth stage. Homework.

But I want to note that working with a computer in the teaching of the Russian language should be considered as an addition to traditional methods and methods of teaching. He cannot completely replace the teacher. After all, the teacher remains the leading role of the “director” of the lesson and the entire learning process, and the computer is only an assistant, a methodological tool along with other teaching aids.

  1. Spelling Н and НН in suffixes of passive participles and adjectives formed from verbs

nn

Written in adjectives formed from imperfective verbs without prefixes and without dependent words

Examples: edited text, paved street

Exceptions: given, desired, sacred, unexpected, unexpected, unknown, unexpected, desperate, cursed, unheard, read

In adjectives formed from perfective verbs (usually with prefixes)

Examples: buy - bought, make - made

Exceptions: smart, dowry, named (brother), uninvited (guest), uninvited

Written in short participles

Example: work done on time

With the help of suffixes –ovann, -evann

Examples: risk - risky, uproot - uprooted

Exceptions: forged, chewed

In passive past participles (as a rule, there is a prefix or a dependent word)

Examples: painted, fighter, wounded in the leg

Note 1. The presence of the prefix not or the second root does not affect the spelling of n-nn. Examples: painted - unpainted, forged - gold-forged

Note 2. In words formed from adjectives and participles, write as much n as in the word from which they are formed.

Examples: boiled - dumpling, chosen - chosen

Note 3. In short adjectives, as many n are written as in full ones.

Example: the road is long (the road is long)

7th grade

Freight wagons, unloaded wagon, coal-laden wagons, knitted sweater, knitted scarf, hand knitted scarf, sacred symbol , welcome ... guest, unexpected ... unfortunate incident, unheard of ... deed, motivated ... refusal, spoiled ... child, scraped ... sex, absent-minded ... person, chosen ... labors, temperate climate, abandoned ... money, smart ... young man, called ... brother, rich dowry ... oh, boiled ... milk in a saucepan , wounded ... soldier, wounded ... soldier wounded in the hand, powerful ... strong street, cobbled ... cobblestone street, oven ... potato, oven ... in ashes potatoes, stew... veggies, stew... vegetables stewed in a frying pan, dried... fish, dried... fish on the balcony, heat... mushrooms, fried... mushrooms in sour cream, boiled ... milk, ironed ... suit, pasted ... paper, the trip is limited ... a, the girl has been brought up ... a, the enemy’s troops have scattered ... and destroyed .. .s, persons congregated ... s, friends educated ... s, the commission educated ... ah, everything is concerned ... s, organized ... about a sports society, passed or Ganizova ... oh, confusing ... but a kitten, the story of fog .. and confusing ... ah, the steps are sure ... s, the movements are slower ... s, sure ... s in victory, the suits are fitted. ..s, speech is restrained ... ah, and laconic, everything is spoiled ... oh,

8th grade

Trimmed ... hair, cut ... hair, cut ... clipped hair, uncut ... hair, cat ... clover, mowed ... meadow, not ... grass , broken ... line, stave ... pipes, broken ... lock, mascara ... potatoes, invited ... artists, unwanted ... guests, mixed ... population, packaged products, disappointed look, justified claims, privileged...alloyed classes, polished surface, scraped...floor, forged... th sword, forged... th lattice, writing... th beauty, written... th oil... portrait with paints, unwritten... th laws, desired... th friend, unseen. ..th scope, unheard of ... th luck, unexpected ... th joy, sacred ... th duty, unexpected ... th meeting, smart ... th helper, confused ... th trace, tangled .. .oh business, smoked ... products, everyone is outraged ... s and surprised ... s, alarmed ... but a predator

Grade 9

The proposals are justified ... we, the troops are concentrated ... we, the fighters are concentrated ... we, the conclusions are justified ... we, the audience is excited ... on, the girl was cheerful and excited ... on, they are neat and educated. ..us, mowed...grass, chiselled...poles, gilded heads...sticky...papers, restrained...moans, rhyming...sounds, painted... th walls, greasy... th cuffs, smoky... th ceiling, smoky... th fish, painted... oil... paintings, fenced... yard, wicker... th boxes , quilted ... robe, lit ... candles, tangled ... threads, collected ... berries, painted ... doors, fields ... harvested ... herbs, drought ... fresh flowers, perhaps ... seeds, figures ... crushed ... us, scratched hands ... us, loaded ... on buckshot, tearful ... child, spoiled ... child, playing ... record, desired ... child, unambiguous ... answer, unexpected .... th - unexpected ... ny, lightly salted ... cucumber, endowed ... with intelligence, quicklime... stupefied look, pristine... appearance, concretized... material, for example original abstract, children are discouraged .... you, elected ... to parliament, faceted ... glass. forged ... in the forge, the girl was brought up ... on, frozen ... fish, the answers are confused ... us

Badminton, spoiled, distressed, timeless, cherished, birch bark, unwritten, mad, recruited, educated, clay, living room, faceted (glass), bestowed, donative, disqualified, long-awaited, trashy, jasmine, desired, rejected, overplayed, cluttered, chosen , published, changed, spent, skillful, leather, leather, concretized, lightly salted, ice cream, tricky, courageous, mental, inspired, endowed, whitened, unexpected-unexpected, quicklime (lime), unambiguous, unsolicited, undivided, unthinking, imperishable, leveled, thread, unafraid, interior, scalded, circled, weathered, promised, oatmeal, pewter, knowledgeable, stunned, pristine, shot, song, paraphrased, sandy, trusted, authentic, picked up, linen, trampled, planted (father), planted (oak).

2

Stolen, pre-war, boiled, millet, deserted, confused, diluted, gilded, divided, planned, self-proclaimed, fresh-frozen, overthrown, silver, crossed, bonded, puffed, broken, tar, tar, currant, demolished, modern, secret, sleepy, woven, glass, erased, shot, hobbled, icy, narrowed (groom), narrowed (channel), customs, identical, removed, confident, enthusiastic, doubled, improved, refined, filigree, moistened, completed, worn, chased, orderly, young, echelon, squadron, barley.

3

Saddled horses stood at the porch (G.). Marya Ivanovna appeared at dinner pale and tearful (P.). The scorched plain stretches again ... (Ch.). The grandfather dragged the cut Christmas tree to the master's house, and there they began to clean it up (Ch.). In the middle of the forest, on a cleared and developed clearing, the lonely estate of Khorya (T.) towered. Silvio took out the letter he received from his pocket in the morning and gave it to me to read (P.). Here I saw Mikhail Pushchin, wounded last year (P.). Vladimir rode through a field crossed by deep ravines (P.). We left a wounded Cossack (P.). Blizzard passed a few more lanes and finally

ran into the painted fence of the priest's garden (Fad.). Lenka had an unbidden tear in his eyes (Sim.). In a small, white-lined, completely empty hall, it was light, it smelled of oil paint, on a shiny painted floor near the wall stood two Chinese vases (A.N.T.). What is a station attendant? (P.) Ivan Ilyich and Dasha settled on a farm in an anointed hut (A. N. T.). The steppe was deserted, terribly quiet (Shol.). Our cannon was loaded with buckshot (P.). I boil strong tea in a smoked tin teapot (Paust.).

4

The gaps between the bushes and tree trunks were full of fog, sparse, gentle, soaked through with moonlight (Ch.). The hut was abandoned, the windows were exposed (Guide.). Soldiers with rolled-up overcoats walked quickly (Shol.). The last cloud of the scattered storm! You alone are rushing through the clear azure! (P.) My eyes saw a low hut near a field sown with peas (T.). My thoughts were interrupted by the arrival of one of the Cossacks (P.). Signs contain a lot of exact knowledge and poetry (Paust.). The morning sun beat through the window through the lowered curtain ... (Ch.) The city, dishevelled by the storm, looked shaggy and dark. Ragged rigging whipped in the wind. Even in the hotel room, lit by a lamp with a green shade, traces of a recent storm were visible: dust lay like fans on the table near the windows, the frame was pressed inward, and behind it a drain pipe torn off by the wind (Paust.) protruded obliquely.

5

The wide Circassian coat was torn in some places, the hat was twisted back in the Chechen way, the legs were lowered below the knees (L.T.). The East, illuminated by the daylight, shone (P.). Everything is immersed in a peaceful sleep (L.). In strict order, at an accelerated pace, the psari ride along the hills and ravines (N.). The wide path is lined with birch trees (N.). The sky was cluttered with wisps of snow-white clouds (M.G.). Money from the merchant for the forest was received and has not yet been spent (L.T.). Their rest on the islet, the drowning of one of the guards were not invented by me (P.). In a hare, the front legs are short, the hind legs are long (Bianchi). Grigory pulled the reins, and the britzka stood at the painted, finely carved gate (Shol.). So your vaunted self-esteem has changed you (T.). One day the grandmother prepared dinner from the provisions bought with her money, the next day the grandfather bought provisions and bread (M. G.). The girls sat decorously, afraid to wrinkle their starched dresses (T.).

6

Silently stood abandoned, with shuttered kurens (Shol.). I looked around and saw a man of about fifty, covered in dust, in bast shoes, with a wicker knapsack and a coat over his shoulders (T.). On the table were already bacon, and smoked goose, and dried fish (A. N. T.). The Volga flowed in front of the windows, loaded barges walked along it under a stretched sail (P.). The fat butler, shining with a round face and a starched bow of a white tie, reported that the food was served (L.T.). The dragoons began to invigorate the tired horses and galloped to the shore (A. N. T.). Her face was thickly and clumsily made up (Ch.). From time to time he looked haughtily at the chained Kirdzhali (P.). Several soldiers and Bashkirs were taken out into the field and shot with buckshot (P.). Nikita was forbidden to shoot chewed paper from a glass tube (A.N.T.). One removes a winged helmet, the other forged armor (P.). Under the embankment, in an unmown moat, she lies and looks, as if alive, in a colored scarf, thrown at her braids, beautiful and young (Bl.). The land is great, but there is nowhere to hide stolen goods (Ch.). It smelled of baked bread, scorched pork (A. N. T.).

7

Wounded fighter, wounded soldier, sowed flour, sown grain, boiled water, boiled milk, painted floor, painted fence, cut clover, uncut grass, cut grass, shot sparrow, shot bird, frightened crow, frightened person, quicklime, extinguished fire , woven tablecloth, smoked sausage, smoked walls, forged sword, constrained movements, shorn boy, shorn head, lined notebook, windy day, shabby suit, desperate man, confused look.

8

Sometimes I caught him even at such moments when he was not reading; glasses descended lower on a large aquiline nose, blue half-closed eyes looked with some special expression, and his lips smiled sadly. The room is quiet; all you can hear is his steady breathing and the chiming of the clock. Landcards hung on the other wall, all almost torn, but skilfully glued by Karl Ivanovich's hand. On the third wall, in the middle of which there was a door, at the bottom on one side hung two rulers: one incised, ours, the other brand new, his own, used by him more for encouragement than for ruling, on the other - a black board.

In the middle of the room stood a table covered with a torn black oilcloth, from under which in many places one could see the edges cut with penknives. There were several unpainted stools around, but from long use of varnished stools. The last wall was occupied by three windows. This is what the view looked like from them: right under the windows there is a road on which every pothole, every pebble, every rut has long been familiar and dear to me; behind the road is a sheared linden alley, behind which in some places one can see a wicker palisade; Through the alley you can also see the meadow.

L. N. Tolstoy. "Childhood".

9

Fields pitted with trenches, trenches, strewn with deep scab from the explosions of shells and bombs, rested: bloody battles thundered over this now quiet land and receded, leaving behind the most ugly, distorted trace of the earth. Ah, what an amazing autumn of soul rest was approaching; hearts weaned from painful convulsions; everything around was empty, everything was destroyed, but the most priceless thing was approaching the threshold - autumn, incredible, fabulous silence.

A thin, tenacious web was already silvering; Of course, everyone tried, while it was warm, to be less in the dugout and worked in the open from morning to evening. Old men and women were doing their own thing, we were doing our own, I was already fifteen, and I was an adult at that time, two siblings and my beloved white-headed cousin Seryoga looked at me with all eyes, for them not a mother, but I was an indisputable authority, And that responsibility was pretty hard on me. A great many grenades, cartridges, shells, rifles were scattered around, and pistols came across; in the forest nearby, charged cannons were thrown in a hurry at combat positions, minefields stretched for tens of miles.

P. Proskurin "Return".

10

The ceilings of the tiers collapsed - where completely, where partially - probably from an explosion that destroyed all other buildings, and the darkness, touched by the light fading in the sunset, ascended under a thin dome, into which the stars that were still indistinguishable from the outside peered. There was a smell of damp stone, mold, silt deposited on the walls, stagnant water and something else - bird droppings, the stale spirit of animal existence and human-infiltrated sewage.

Sergeev touched the oar - the sound, round, booming, like a throat, was not exhausted in itself, it gained an extended existence in the darkness dressed with stone. It bounced back… Once upon a time Sergeev loved the game of the echo, but in his old age the deliberate effects of nature began to irritate him. Sergeyev calmed down in the boat, not touching the oars and restraining himself from any movements. It gave silence, and it became good.

Above, where the stars are, a faint sigh was heard. Then it repeated with a slight chime. Again, a long gentle moan, thinning, flowed down to the water and was absorbed by it. There was not even a nice game here - a penetrating sadness, the music of the spheres, picked up by an unusual instrument - a bell-flute.

And this turned out to be only an introduction to a long song without words, which he started to perform to the end, the night wind on a stone pipe. Forcefully pushing into her sounding body, he gave birth to lingering, rare tenderness and beauty sounds, occasionally distorted by a suffocating howl in the dome - it went up and suddenly immediately broke off. And again a melodic complaint flows, similar to the aching note of the holy fool Nikolka in an iron cap. The comparison came much later, when Sergeev returned home and, tossing and turning without sleep, struggled to understand what the transformed lamentations of the wind reminded him of.

Sergeev forgot about the clock and did not know how much time he had spent in the stone body of the musical instrument. Already when the music, gradually melting away, fell silent, he was still afraid to move, so as not to interfere with the aeolian harp with the rough play of the echo, but the wind finally died down, and, carefully pushing off with an oar, Sergeev swam out.

Y. Nagibin "The Bell Tower".

11

Nowhere else, in any bazaar, you will find tobacco rows, they died out, they perished under the pressure of the Dukat factory and all sorts of foreign cigarette cigarettes, from which there is only honey nausea and no fortress. But in the City of Cities there are still real tobacco rows. In linen, densely woven bags, in intricately embroidered bags, in old grandfather's pouches, chopped, chopped, crushed home garden rises in a hill. Come up, tear off a newspaper folded in a special manner, which lies right there on the counter, roll up a goat's leg if you want, or an ordinary cigarette if you want, and inhale until you are hoarse, to the point of exhaustion, remember how during plowing, cleaning or threshing you inhaled exactly the same tobacco, choosing one or two minutes for a short smoke break. And next to him he tries, asks the price of another sort of chopped tobacco, an old acquaintance from a neighboring village. And now you, puffing on cigarettes, discussing the strength and strength of tobacco, start a conversation about your eternal peasant affairs. Like, tobacco is tobacco, all this is trifles and fun, but now the heat is unbearable, rye-wheat is dying on the vine, there is nothing to feed the cattle, the state is at a loss. And already the smoke curls not so amicably, it is already melting in the hot air, the pouches are already tied and hidden in pockets, and the eight-piece caps are knocked down on the backs of their heads in thought, and it’s time for the peasants to be completely upset and lose heart. But then another old acquaintance comes up to them from the next row and begins to console and persuade. Do not lose heart, guys, the heat is hot, and over there in the village of Kurganny lives the same as you, the man Zadorozhny, so he’s at least forty degrees every day, at least not a single rain all summer, and his wheat is the height of a man . And the peasants are already slowly departing with their souls, light up with hope and desire: why not go next Sunday to Kurgannoye, to see what kind of peasant Zadorozhny turned up there, to take over his agriculture?

I. Evseenko "Cock Yards".

12

Somewhere in the swamps the cranes were crying. Before sunrise, their cry was so booming that it seemed as if the birds were circling over the ridge of the hut. The forest echo picked up their cry, and it, amplified and repeatedly reflected by the echoing organ sonority of the pine trunks surrounding the swamp, rushed over the swamp. This cry was not harsh or hasty, nor could it be called a trumpet cry. There was something deep, chesty in it, like in a strong female mezzo-soprano, some kind of mermaid half-scream, mysterious and sad, involuntarily taking the imagination into the world of half-forgotten fairy tales of childhood.

Yes, and everything from my window seemed to me fabulous here: and this handful of high tower-houses on a hill between two lakes - some boarded up, others still with living red geraniums in narrow carved windows; and stacks of birch firewood, stacked against the walls of smoky baths, overgrown with tall nettles along with the baths; and rounded, still fresh-green stacks, similar to the pointed helmets of epic knights; and endless spinning fences with white-sided magpies on birch stakes; and the ringing of cow bells, and the soft, voice of a horn, skillfully twisted from a long birch bark belt, the very old horn with which the local shepherd still calls cattle scattered along the forest paths. And forests, forests ... Forests, no matter which way you look: black, sheer, with white strokes of birches, with raspberries along dry trails, with placers of camelinas along the edges, lingonberry forests, moss fly forests, capercaillie and bear creases, crane swamps.

1 Indiscriminately, uselessly, unrestrainedly, without restraint, incessantly, in vain, far away, in addition, to smithereens, in oblivion, in addition, on the run, locked up, drawn, in an embrace, short, tight, in general, forever, in ...

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