Passing the Unified State Exam is an important step in the life of every graduate. For some, this is a formality that allows them to obtain a document on education, and for others, it is an opportunity for successful admission to the desired university in the country. But sometimes fate makes unexpected adjustments to a person’s life. Thus, in 2017, 3.4% of all Unified State Exam participants were unable to overcome the barrier required to obtain a certificate. Many more failed to achieve the scores required to gain admission to highly ranked universities. What to do if you fail the Unified State Examination and is a second attempt possible?

Until 2017, the right to retake the Unified State Examination was granted only to persons who had not passed the minimum threshold in compulsory subjects, the passing of which determines the receipt of a certificate.

One of the important innovations of 2017 was the possibility of retaking any subject taken for the Unified State Exam. Thus, in 2018 it will be possible to get a second attempt in the Russian language, mathematics, physics, computer science, literature, chemistry, biology, geography, social studies, history or foreign languages.

It is important to take into account the following facts:

1. You can only retake 1 exam.
2. You can now try to retake a subject twice.
3. You can retake one subject if there is a good reason (documentary evidence is required) or if desired (in order to increase your score, you can retake the exam next year).
4. Graduates from previous years who took part in the preliminary or main session of the Unified State Exam 2018 and received an unsatisfactory score do not receive the right to retake it.
5. If a graduate is not allowed to retake the exam in 2018, he can retake the Unified State Exam a year later.

Unified State Exam retake dates in 2018

In 2018, you will be able to retake one of the Unified State Exam subjects that you failed the first time twice:

• 1 retake – in the summer on reserve days indicated in the Unified State Exam calendar;
• 2nd retake – in September 2018.

Thus, having increased the score to the desired one on the 1st attempt, you can have time to submit documents to the university on the main wave. After 2 retakes, it is unlikely to enter on a budget. But, this is another chance for those for whom the question of obtaining an education document remains open. Although, many universities that have a shortage of applicants for budget places sometimes conduct additional admissions in the autumn months.

The validity period of the USE certificate 2018 is 4 years. This means that having passed the exam on the 3rd attempt, the graduate gets a chance to enter the desired university next year based on the exam results already in hand.

The dates for the early, main and autumn sessions of final exams in 2018 are set by ORDER of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia No. 1099 dated November 10, 2017 year, the full text of which can be viewed.

Retake schedule for 2018:

Main summer session (retakes)
06/22/18 (Friday)	Geography, Computer Science and ICT
06/25/18 (Monday)	mathematics (base and profile)
06/26/18 (Tuesday)	Russian language
06/27/18 (Wednesday)	history, chemistry, biology, in. languages
06/28/18 (Thursday)	literature, physics, social studies
06/29/18 (Friday)	foreign languages ​​(oral)
07/02/18 (Monday)	all things
Autumn retake
04.09.18 (Tuesday)	Russian language
09/07/18 (Monday)	mathematics (basic level)
09/15/18 (Saturday)	Russian and mathematics (basic level)

For the full GIA 2018 schedule, visit the official website ege.edu.ru

Who will be eligible to retake the Unified State Exam in 2018

According to the new rules in 2018, retaking any USE subject is possible in the following cases:

1. unsatisfactory result;
2. failure to appear for the exam for a valid reason (documentary evidence required);
3. incomplete test (for a good reason: poor health of the examinee, an emergency at the Unified State Examination site, etc.);
4. cancellation of the test result (through no fault of the examinee).

A significant reason for failure to appear means: illness or planned surgery (confirmation - a doctor’s certificate), a car accident, the death of a close relative and other similar situations.

Who will not be able to retake exams in 2018

Such a chance as retaking the Unified State Exam is a great gift for all applicants in 2018. But, in some cases, graduates may be deprived of this right. The second attempt will not work if:

1. The examinee will be removed from the audience for gross violation of the rules (cheating, using a telephone, a programmable calculator, communicating with neighbors, etc.).
2. The exam result will be canceled due to the fault of the examinee (for example, when violations of the rules are revealed after viewing an archived video).
3. An unsatisfactory result was obtained in two subjects at once.
4. In the case of a graduate of previous years gaining a score below the minimum established level for the subject.
5. In case of missing an exam without a good reason (overslept, forgot, stood in a traffic jam...)

Naturally, all the situations listed in this paragraph should be avoided. Rely on your own knowledge, and not on cheat sheets or modern technical means. Prepare well for the exam and don’t let anxiety get in the way of your dream!

What to do when transferring to 2018 is not possible

If it so happens that you are among that small percentage of graduates who were unable to successfully pass the exam in three attempts or missed one of the Unified State Examinations without good reason, do not be discouraged, much less panic. Consider the situation from the other side. Whatever happens, you have the right to try your luck next year. Moreover, in 2019 you will only have to take the exam for which the result was unsatisfactory or you are not satisfied with it.

In many European countries and the USA there is such a thing as a “gap year”, or “gap year”. Many graduates take a break before entering university.

How to use this time profitably?

1. consider the choice of profession;
2. prepare for exams;
3. relax and gain strength;
4. earn a little extra money;
5. learn to enjoy life!

Failing an exam doesn't end your dreams, it just gives you a break. Perhaps this is a sign and you just chose the wrong direction? And if the desired profession is your destiny, then this annoying misunderstanding will not be able to block your path to success

Remember, it is by overcoming obstacles that a person strengthens his character and acquires life wisdom!

There are a number of situations when you can retake the Unified State Exam. Moreover, we are not talking about retaking the next year, but about trying again within the framework of the current entrance campaign.

Who is allowed to retake the Unified State Exam (in the same year, again):

Graduates of this year who did not receive a passing grade in mathematics or Russian language (mandatory exams for all schoolchildren to complete 11 grades);

Applicants who, due to illness or other valid circumstances that can be documented, were unable to pass the exam;

Those who participated in writing a single test, but will not be able to complete the work due to illness or other emergency situations that can be documented;

If the test result of a particular student was canceled by the State Examination Commission, the federal examination commission. In such a situation, the student has the right to appeal and qualify to retake the exam.

Important! Is it possible to retake the Unified State Exam if you are not satisfied with the 2015 result? This year you can only take mathematics or Russian. These are two mandatory types of tests. Retakes take place within the time limits established by law in the period from September to October.

Who will not be allowed to retake

Of course, there are also a number of cases when a student cannot be allowed to take the Unified State Exam. First of all, if a person simply did not appear for the exam without a good reason, confirmed by documents.

Also, students who were suspended from writing the test by the State Examination Committee, which noticed or discovered facts of violation of the test, are not allowed to retake the test.

Retake in subsequent years

It is quite reasonable to ask whether it is possible to retake the Unified State Exam if you are not satisfied with the result next year. If the results simply do not suit the person, but they pass, then it will be possible to take even Russian or mathematics next year.

Anyone can retake the exam next year in any subject. Then you can correct the grades received last year. But, as can be seen from the rules, this can only be done in a year, already in the next introductory campaign.

Important! If graduates of last year (or any year other than the current year) plan to take part in the Unified State Examination, this must be declared. An application to participate in the Unified State Exam is being written, and this must be done before the first day of spring.

Frequently asked questions about the Unified State Exam

The result is passable, but I don’t like it

In compulsory subjects, only Russian and mathematics can be retaken this year. But this is only if the results do not reach the officially established results. If you are simply not satisfied with the result, then you cannot retake even the compulsory subjects this year.

Important! Without a satisfactory result in the Russian language and mathematics as a result of the Unified State Exam, a student will not be able to receive a certificate of completion of school. You will have to retake the exam in the fall, and if even then the result is unsatisfactory, you will have to retake the exam next year.

Sometimes it happens that students feel that their work has been graded incorrectly. Then, within two working days from the date of publication of the results, you can file an appeal. If the number of points scored is not satisfactory, but is passing, then you can retake the exam only next year. Even Russian and mathematics, which are compulsory subjects.

About cheat sheets

A cheat sheet is an official reason for removing a student from the exam. When deleting, a corresponding act is drawn up. Only the state examination commission will be able to make a decision and grant permission to retake the exam.

If fraud is detected

When a test cheating situation is discovered involving teachers, it becomes much more serious. The teacher will definitely be fired, but whether the student’s test results will be accepted will be decided on an individual basis.

Did you win the appeal?

We were able to find statistical data only for 2009. Then, based on the results of all tests, 52 thousand appeals were filed, only 16 thousand appeals during the consideration were satisfied.

These are the current basic answers to the question of whether it is possible to retake the Unified State Exam if you are not satisfied with the result. To avoid retakes, it is best to prepare for the tests in advance and pass them with the highest scores. Good luck, you will succeed!

Every year, eleventh graders face a serious and important test - passing. Based on the scores obtained on the Unified State Exam, an applicant can count on a place in a particular university.

Many schoolchildren begin active preparation for the upcoming test of knowledge in the 9th-10th grade: they go to tutors, improve disciplines that are difficult for them, independently study some incomprehensible points, devote more time to study, leaving for a certain period games, which take a lot free and study time, and just idleness.

However, not all those taking the Unified State Exam are a positive example - there are also careless students who are unable to pass the exams the first time with at least a “satisfactory” mark, that is, to score .

There is another option - the child may simply become nervous, finding himself in such a stressful situation as passing the Unified State Exam, and not pass the minimum threshold for assessing knowledge. In such cases, the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation provides retake the Unified State Exam. In 2017, as in the previous year, this can be done twice.

What awaits those taking the Unified State Exam in 2017?

Minimum Unified State Exam scores

Let's start with the fact that the minimum scores for all Unified State Exam subjects remain at the same level as in 2016. The Ministry of Education has decided not to increase or decrease the cut-off marks.

Let us remind you that the minimum threshold for the Unified State Exam in Russian is 36 points; upon passing the basic level in mathematics with 3 points, the student will be able to receive a certificate of completion of secondary school, and if he successfully passes the Unified State Exam in mathematics at the profile level with 27 points, the graduate will receive the right to submit documents to a university, otherwise, the road to higher education the school was “restricted” to the failed applicant; the passing grade in natural science in both 2016 and 2017 reaches 42, and in history – 32; for the exam in physics, the graduate must score 36 points, the same threshold is set for chemistry and biology; the minimum score for a foreign language exam (Spanish, English, German, French) does not exceed 22; computer science must be passed with at least 40 points, and literature with 32 points; For the geography exam, the threshold score is 37 points.

The Unified State Examination certificate can be used for three years. If this is not done in due time, the Unified State Exam will need to be taken again.

To the points indicated in the Unified State Exam certificate, each graduate can add an extra 10 points for the arithmetic average of “five” in the certificate, for special achievements in terms of physical education, as well as for high results when participating in olympiads, competitions, scientific conferences, etc. .

Right to retake

Since 2016, as mentioned above, every future applicant is given the opportunity to retake the Unified State Exam. Moreover, it will be possible to retake any subject due to both an unsatisfactory grade and a grade that does not suit the graduate.

For example, an eleventh grade student scored 38 points in the Russian language (with the minimum acceptable value of 36 points) and wants to retake his result. But why would he do this? Everything is very simple: the student will probably not be satisfied with such a result if he is planning to enter a university that “requires” a much higher grade in this subject.

Retaking the Unified State Exam in 2017 involves several factors:

• time frame;
• number of attempts;
• the number of disciplines that can be retaken;
• what subjects can be retaken.

Time frame

You can retake the exam within one year after passing the Unified State Exam.

Number of attempts

Only two attempts are allowed to achieve the desired result.

Number of disciplines that can be retaken

You can only change the results in one subject, no more.

What subjects can be retaken?

The answer is any. That is, any subject for which the exam results do not satisfy the student is submitted for retake. This can be either a compulsory subject or optionally chosen by the graduate.

Innovations and changes in the Unified State Exam and its conduct

Starting in 2017, the two exams that schoolchildren must take will be joined by one more. But what subject will appeal to the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation is not yet clear. There are rumors that this will be history, since it is in this discipline that graduates show far from the best results.

However, in some places they are talking about a mandatory exam in physics. We will probably find out what will happen in reality at the beginning of the 2016-2017 school year. One thing is clear - eleventh graders will have a hard time, because in addition to the three compulsory subjects established by the Ministry of Education - mathematics, Russian language and one more, as yet unknown - students will need to take another compulsory subject of their choice.

If a student chooses an exam in computer science, then in 2017 this discipline will be taken exclusively on a computer. It is expected that by 2017, each school will have time to prepare the necessary base for the requirements put forward from above.

They also plan to significantly shorten the test part of the Unified State Exam and add more questions that require detailed answers. In addition, in the Russian language it is possible to introduce an oral part of the exam.

The last two years have been marked by a number of innovations in the Unified State Examination aimed at supporting applicants. Among the changes is the ability to retake the exam to improve your grade. This is, of course, a positive point, since previously, if a graduate did not score enough points to enter a university in his chosen specialty, he had to apply to faculties with a low passing threshold. And some even lost hope of becoming a student at a higher educational institution.

Items that can be retaken

Now, applicants can take the Unified State Exam again in any chosen subject that is required for admission to a university, but they will be able to retake the exam in only one discipline to improve their score. But to improve the result, the Ministry of Education gives applicants two more attempts, as during the “regular” state final certification.

If until 2017, graduates could retake the Unified State Examination only in compulsory disciplines (Russian language and mathematics), which are necessary to obtain a school certificate, now it is possible to retake the exam in any of 14 subjects.

The innovation is due to the realities of life: only 3.4% of graduates fail to score the required number of points for a certificate of secondary education, and 57% of eleventh-graders are dissatisfied with their results in specialized disciplines.

Retake the Unified State Exam in the same year

The following are allowed to re-take the Unified State Exam in the current academic year:

The following are not allowed to take the Unified State Exam a second time within the same examination campaign (that is, in the same year):

• graduates who missed the State Examination for an unexcused reason;
• Unified State Exam participants who were suspended by the examination committee from performing work due to gross violations of the testing rules (that is, those who were removed from the PES for cheating, talking with friends, using the phone).

Back in 2018, mathematics could be taken at two levels at once (basic and specialized), and the order of passing was as follows:

• If you took mathematics at both the basic and specialized levels at once, but received a failure for one of them, then you cannot retake it in the current academic year, since you already have a passing grade in the subject.
• If you fail at both levels, you can retake it once by selecting either a profile or a base.
• If one of the levels was chosen at once and the results are unsatisfactory, then you can also take it again in the same year, changing the level (for example, specialized to basic).

Since 2019, changes have been made to the procedure for conducting GIA-11: mathematics can be taken only at one of the levels - either the base or the profile. If you fail the exam, you can change the selected level when retaking it during the reserve period. Also, according to the new procedure, graduates of previous years who have already received a certificate cannot participate in the Unified State Examination in basic level mathematics.

Re-exam next year

If a student is dissatisfied with the results of the Unified State Exam, but the grades exceed the minimum threshold, then he can re-take the exam in core subjects only next year. Graduates of previous years planning to retake the State Examination must promptly (before February 1) submit an application to participate in the Unified State Exam at the registration point.

Students who do not achieve the minimum scores in two compulsory subjects are retested in the fall of the same year (one discipline can be retaken on reserve days). If they do not receive a satisfactory grade in September, a retake is scheduled for the next year.

What you need to retake the exam

To retake the State Exam, you must contact the examination committee of the institution that registers Unified State Exam participants. The secretariat will issue an application form. Once completed, it is sent to the authorized organizers of state certification.

The application indicates the reason why the graduate was unable to pass the test; if necessary, it is accompanied by a document certifying the right to retake the test. To confirm admission, a notification is sent to the exam participant with information about the dates, place and time of the certification.

Those who were admitted to the State Examination, but did not pass or did not pass it, do not have to write a final essay in order to obtain the right to retake the Unified State Exam.

You can demonstrate the ability to express thoughts if you wish, in order to use the results when entering a university - many universities take into account the grades for the essay during competitive selection and award additional points for it.

Graduates with certificates of education can register to participate in writing a final essay in any educational organization (at their former school, for example). During the period of passing the State Examination, examinees are reinstated in the educational institution.

Deadlines

To retake the Unified State Exam, special reserve days are allocated in the schedule of the early and main stages - usually at the end of the period:

During the main stage, many more “spare” dates are allocated for retaking:

In September, only compulsory subjects can be retaken:

If the Unified State Exam is retaken not to obtain a certificate, but to enter a university, and it was only in September that you can overcome a rebellious subject with satisfactory scores, the chances of admission, even on a budget, still remain. Many higher educational institutions in the fall conduct additional enrollment in specialties for which the state has allocated large quotas, but there are fewer people willing to master them. In addition, the Unified State Examination certificate is valid for 4 years, so you can enroll in a university the following year, having carefully considered the choice of your future profession.

This year, almost 700 thousand people are taking the Unified State Exam. The most popular elective subjects are social studies, physics, history and biology. Who will be allowed to retake the Unified State Exam this year? What has changed in the rules for filling out forms? Why are schoolchildren filing appeals less and less often? The head of Rosobrnadzor, Sergei Kravtsov, answered these and other questions.

Sergey Kravtsov: Hackers attacked the “Watch the Unified State Exam” portal; the attacks were repulsed and did not affect the course of the exam. Photo: Olesya Kurpyaeva / RG

“I am a graduate of this year, I chose three subjects, but I found out that the university where I will be entering also requires physics. Can I write an application for the Unified State Exam now?”, Yulia, St. Petersburg.

Sergey Kravtsov: All universities were required to post on their websites, by October 1, 2016, the items required for admission to a particular specialty. If it now turns out that the university has changed the exams, this is a violation. You need to write an application to the state examination commission of your region (GEC) to include the physics exam in the list of subjects to pass, which will decide whether or not to allow you to take this exam. But in any case, this must be done no later than two weeks before the exam. The Unified State Exam in Physics will be held on June 7, so you are unlikely to have time to take the exam on this day. But on reserve days (June 21 or July 1) it is possible.

“Is it possible to retake the Unified State Exam to improve the result?”, Sergey, Saratov region.

Sergey Kravtsov: The Unified State Exam can only be retaken next year. But compulsory subjects, Russian language or mathematics, are allowed to be retaken this year, but only if the participant has not overcome the minimum threshold in one of these subjects. For example, if one of the exams is passed successfully, but the required minimum is not achieved in the second. If a graduate does not pass both mandatory exams, he will be able to retake them in September. It happens that a student came to an exam, began to write a paper, but for some valid reason was unable to complete it. In this case, the result is considered canceled, and you can retake the exam on a reserve day.

“Will someone who was expelled from the exam be allowed to retake the exam?”, mother of a graduate, Voronezh region.

Sergey Kravtsov: It's better not to let things get to that point. If you were removed for a cheat sheet or a mobile phone, then the graduate will no longer be allowed to retake this year.

“What to do if a person did not come to the exam due to illness?”, Olga, Tambov region.

Sergey Kravtsov: You need to go to where the person wrote the application for the Unified State Exam. Usually this is a school. She, together with the state examination commission of your region, makes a decision and provides the opportunity to take the exam on a reserve day. There are also force majeure circumstances. Last year, during the Unified State Exam, there were power outages and floods in some regions. I want to reassure all exam participants and their parents in advance so that they do not worry. If any technical failures or failures related to natural disasters occur, then each participant who was unable to pass the exam for these reasons will take the Unified State Exam on reserve days. By the way, there are countries where no force majeure circumstances are considered. Couldn't make it to the exam? Come back in a year.

“Can exam organizers answer schoolchildren’s questions about filling out forms?”, Petr Sergeevich, teacher, Krasnoyarsk Territory.

Sergey Kravtsov: Of course, the organizer must provide explanations on the rules for filling out forms. And even during the exam. But he has no right to give advice. Otherwise, the work will be canceled, and the organizer will be punished - up to and including dismissal. There were such cases. As for filling out the forms, this year the “gender” column has disappeared, the number of fields for replacing erroneous answers has been reduced, and a field has appeared where the organizer must note how many replacements of erroneous answers the exam participant made.

Don't agree with the Unified State Exam score? An appeal can be submitted within two working days after the official announcement of the results

“This year I’m taking both levels of mathematics - both basic and specialized. If I pass the basic level, but do not get the minimum score on the profile, will I be allowed to retake it?”, graduate, Torzhok, Tver region.

Sergey Kravtsov: If one of these two exams is passed, then you will not be allowed to retake the other.

Infographics "RG": Leonid Kuleshov / Irina Ivoilova

“If a student does not agree with the points given, where and to whom should he go?”, Nina Petrovna, Kaluga region.

Sergey Kravtsov: Within two working days after the official day of announcement of the results, you must submit an appeal to the place where the application for the Unified State Exam was written. Usually this is a school. She will immediately transfer the appeal to the conflict commission. Each region has such commissions, and everyone has the right to prove that they are right. We recently held the “100 points for Victory” campaign in Nalchik, when last year’s 100-point students tell current graduates how to successfully pass the Unified State Exam. There was one girl who was given 97 points on the exam, but she was sure that she deserved an even higher mark. The work was revised and given 100 points.

Recently, the number of applications to conflict commissions has decreased. Those guys who filed an appeal just like that, on the off chance: what if the examiners add points, stopped applying? Now all statements are essentially, as a rule, from those who are very confident in their abilities and knowledge.

"Who should have the pass that the Unified State Examination participant receives? Should he take it somewhere during the exam?", Polina, Smolensk.

Sergey Kravtsov: Unified State Exam participants are not given a pass, but a notice telling them where and when to come to take the Unified State Exam. This paper does not need to be submitted anywhere; it is not necessary to bring it to the exam at all. And participants are allowed into the exam using their passports and distribution lists at the exam point.

“Who checks the work of Unified State Exam participants and how?”, Sergei Mikhailovich, father of a graduate.

Sergey Kravtsov: The first part is checked by the computer. Assignments with detailed answers are checked by regional subject commissions. Moreover, each work is checked by two experts. If they do not agree on the assessment, then a third expert is involved.