Reference material on society. How to prepare for the exam in social studies? recommendations

Russian language and mathematics. According to data from previous years, almost half of the graduates (49%) pass social studies. And this is not surprising, since the Unified State Examination in social studies is necessary for admission to all humanitarian specialties.

In fact, the subject "social science" includes information on various aspects of society, studied within the whole class of humanities: economics, law, philosophy, sociology, political science and, to some extent, history.

The version of the KIM Unified State Examination in social studies has undergone minor changes. The developers have revised the difficulty of tasks 28 and 29, due to which the maximum primary score for the entire test has increased from 62 to 64.

EGE assessment

Last year, in order to pass the Unified State Exam in social studies, at least for a three, it was enough to score 19 primary points. They were given, for example, correctly completed the first 13 tasks of the test.

How it will be in 2019 is still not known for sure: you need to wait for an official order from Rosobrnadzor on the correspondence of primary and test scores. It will most likely appear in December. Considering that the maximum primary score has increased from 62 to 64, it is very likely that the minimum score may also change slightly.

In the meantime, you can focus on these tables:

USE structure

In 2019, the USE test in social studies consists of two parts, including 29 tasks.

  • Part 1: 20 tasks (No. 1–20) with a short answer (choose the correct answer from those offered, establish a correspondence between the elements of two sets, insert a missing word in the text);
  • Part 2: 9 tasks (No. 21-29) with a detailed answer (answers to questions, mini-essays).

Preparation for the exam

  • Pass USE tests online for free without registration and SMS. The presented tests are identical in their complexity and structure to the real exams held in the corresponding years.
  • Download demo versions of the exam in social studies, which will allow you to better prepare for the exam and make it easier to pass it. All proposed tests were developed and approved for preparation for the Unified State Examination by the Federal Institute of Pedagogical Measurements (FIPI). In the same FIPI, all official versions of the exam are being developed.

The tasks that you will see, most likely, will not be found on the exam, but there will be tasks similar to the demo ones on the same topic.

General USE figures

Year Min. USE score Average score Number of applicants Did not pass, % Qty
100 points
Duration-
exam length, min.
2009 39
2010 39 56,38 444 219 3,9 34 210
2011 39 57,11 280 254 3,9 23 210
2012 39 55,2 478 561 5,3 86 210
2013 39 56,23 471 011 5,3 94 210
2014 39 55,4 235
2015 42 53,3 235
2016 42 235
2017 42 235
2018

There is an opinion among schoolchildren that social science is the easiest subject of the exam. Many choose it for this very reason. But this is a delusion that leads away from serious preparation.

Changes in KIM USE 2019 in social studies:

  • The wording was detailed and the grading system for task 25 was reworked.
  • The maximum score for mission 25 has been increased from 3 to 4.
  • Detailed wording of tasks 28, 29, and improved systems
    their evaluations.
  • The maximum primary score for completing the entire work has been increased
    from 64 to 65.

How to start preparing for the exam in social studies?


1. Learn theory.

For this, theoretical material is selected for each task, what you need to know and take into account when performing the task. There will be questions with a philosophical bias (individual and society) and sociological (relationships in society). Remember that there are only 8 topics: society

  • human
  • knowledge
  • spiritual sphere (culture)
  • social sphere
  • economy
  • politics
  • right

Indicates on what topics the survey will be in assignments. Within each topic, there are many smaller subtopics that you should pay attention to when studying.

To obtain a high result, the examinee must confidently operate with basic concepts and terms. Analyze information provided in the form of graphics. Work with text. Competently reason within the framework of the problem posed, concisely express your thoughts in writing.

Important Tip: in preparation, materials and manuals for 2016 and earlier should not be used, as they have lost their relevance to the updated assignments.

2. Study well the structure of tasks, the system of their evaluation.

The examination paper is divided into two parts:

  1. Tasks from 1 to 20 requiring a short answer (word, phrase or number);
  2. Assignments from 21 to 29 - with a detailed answer and mini-essays.

Evaluation of USE assignments in social science was distributed as follows:

  • 1 point - for 1, 2, 3, 10, 12 tasks.
  • 2 points - 4-9, 11, 13-22.
  • 3 points - 23, 24, 26, 27.
  • 4 points - 25, 28.
  • 6 points - 29.

The maximum you can score is 65 points.
The minimum should be - 43 total points.

Pay special attention to the tasks of the exam with a detailed answer in social studies.

3. Solving the tasks of the exam in social science.

The more test tasks you complete, the stronger your knowledge will be. Tasks are formed on the basis of a demo version from FIPI in social studies. Solve complete and thematic online tests with answers no matter what stage of theory you are at. After registering on the site, check and analyze your mistakes and keep statistics in your personal account, so that later they will not be allowed on the exam.

Exam Success Formula

High scores on the exam = theory + practice + systematic repetition + clearly planned time for classes + desire / will / diligence.

Get ready. Do your best. Strive for success! And then you will succeed.

Presentation on social science "Factors of production and factor income". The presentation can be used both in the lesson on this topic, and to prepare for . Theoretical and practical material is presented. Assignments correspond to the new format of exams. Sources are indicated.

Presentation on social science "Citizenship of the Russian Federation". The presentation can be used both in the lesson on this topic and in preparation for the exam.

Theoretical and practical material is presented. Assignments correspond to the new format of exams. Sources are indicated.

Target audience: for grade 11

Presentation on social science "The concept and types of legal responsibility." The presentation can be used both in a lesson on this topic and in preparation for. Theoretical and practical material is presented. Assignments correspond to the new format of exams. Sources are indicated.

Target audience: for grade 11

Presentation on social science "Deviant behavior and its types." The presentation can be used both in the lesson on this topic and in preparation for the exam. Theoretical and practical material is presented. Assignments correspond to the new format of exams. Sources are indicated.

Target audience: for grade 11

Presentation on social science "Types of social norms." The presentation can be used both in the lesson on this topic and in preparation for the exam. Theoretical and practical material is presented. Assignments correspond to the new format of exams. Sources are indicated.

Target audience: for grade 11

Presentation on social science "Types, causes and consequences of inflation". The presentation can be used both in the lesson on this topic and in preparation for the exam. Theoretical and practical material is presented. Assignments correspond to the new format of exams. Sources are indicated.

Target audience: for grade 11

Presentation on social science "Social control". The presentation can be used both in the lesson on this topic and in preparation for the exam. Theoretical and practical material is presented. Assignments correspond to the new format of exams. Sources are indicated.

Target audience: for grade 11

Presentation on social science "The concept of power." The presentation can be used both in the lesson on this topic and in preparation for the exam. Theoretical and practical material is presented. Assignments correspond to the new format of exams. Sources are indicated.

Hello! Friends, today I continue to bombard the preparation for the exam. Social science is next in line, as many students choose it as a unified state exam. Therefore, preparing for the exam in social studies is of interest to a large number of students. At first glance, this seems to be an easy subject. Due to inadequate assessment of this discipline and its capabilities, it is often impossible to get the desired assessment. To avoid such consequences, careful preparation is required, which requires considerable effort.

Take courses and get a high score on the exam in social studies!

In 2018, testing in social studies includes two parts of 29 tasks:

  1. From 1 to 20, the task is supposed to give a short answer. From the proposed options, you need to choose the correct answer, insert a missing word in the text, or determine the correspondence of elements between two sets.
  2. From 21 to 29 tasks, full answers to questions and writing mini-essays are required.

In order to get at least a three last year, you had to score 19 points. You can earn them by completing, for example, the first 13 test tasks.

Preliminary preparation

If you are starting from scratch , remember that social science is a broad subject. Schoolchildren in a few years master the base of such complex scientific disciplines as sociology, political science, jurisprudence, economics ... Therefore, the material must be studied in advance. Better to start in 10th grade. Two years is enough to get a good score with constant preparation.

If you decide to prepare for the exam from the 11th grade, then you have only 9 months at your disposal. In this case, it will be difficult to master the subject on your own. Organizes the preparation process much more effectively.

But the worst thing is to start preparing in the winter or spring of grade 11. Not every teacher will take on such a difficult task, since he cannot guarantee a good result in such a short time. In addition, the less time left for the exam, the more excitement covers the student.

This significantly undermines self-confidence, and a student in a stressful state is not able to endure serious tests. After all, the course of social studies begins in the 6th grade. And what a genius you need to be to cover a six-year base. Rapid preparation always negatively affects the quality of learning. Therefore, putting off an important matter for later, remember that you risk a lot, and the exam is still inevitable.

Stages of preparation

  1. There are sites where you can download options for control and measuring material in social studies. Go through them completely.
  2. Assess if you need pedagogical help and seek it if necessary.
  3. Theory requires accumulation. But don't get too carried away by memorizing terms. It’s better to solve specific tasks for the exam so that full-fledged answers form in your head. And to cope with the theory, even at the initial stage of preparation, make a thematic reference book and constantly replenish it. When you come across a term, you can always quickly look it up in your homemade dictionary. Reread it before the exam to brush up on concepts.
  4. Express preparation for the exam is not memorization, but what makes the student think. Try to look for a problem, contradictions in any topic, argue and analyze. Do not memorize the concept, but think about why and how it arose, without which it is impossible to imagine it, etc. Form your own definitions.
  5. For preparation, you will need full-fledged school notes, lectures, tables. If you don't have all the themes, then fix it. Having rewritten the topic once, certain material will already be deposited in your head.
  6. Any classifications that a book on social studies suggests should not be memorized mechanically. Look for their applications in life, give examples to any theoretical concepts.
  7. Writing an essay requires the skills that literature provides. But you have to write training papers in order to "check out", to learn how to convey the main idea through paper. At this stage, it is desirable that the teacher analyzes your essays, points out the shortcomings so that you have time to correct them. On the Internet there are schemes for writing an essay, a set of materials for this task, and even a collection of finished works.

Various video tutorials are posted online today , you can download the manual for sheep , which will greatly facilitate the preparation if you have little time and no opportunity to use the professional help of a teacher.

The exam in social studies consists of two parts, which in total contain 29 tasks.

First part contains 20 tasks with a short answer.

The answer to the tasks of the first part is given by the corresponding entry in the form of a word or phrase or a sequence of numbers written without spaces and separating characters.

Tasks 1-3 - conceptual tasks of the basic level - are aimed at testing the knowledge and understanding of the biosocial essence of a person, the main stages and factors of the socialization of the individual, the patterns and trends in the development of society, the main social institutions and processes.

Tasks 4–19 of the basic and advanced levels are aimed at testing the formation of skills:

  • characterize from scientific positions, the main social objects (facts, phenomena, processes, institutions), their place and significance in the life of society as an integral system
  • search social information presented in various sign systems (text, scheme, table, diagram)
  • apply socio-economic and humanitarian knowledge in the process of solving cognitive tasks on topical social problems

The tasks of this group represent the traditional five thematic modules of the social science course:

  1. man and society, including knowledge and spiritual culture (tasks 4–6)
  2. economics (tasks 7–10)
  3. social relations (tasks 11, 12)
  4. politics (tasks 13–15)
  5. law (tasks 16–19)

The second part contains 9 tasks with a detailed answer.

In the tasks of the second part, the answer is formulated and recorded by the examinee independently in expanded form. The tasks of this part of the work are aimed at identifying graduates with the highest level of social science training.

The tasks of the second part (21-29) together represent the basic social sciences that form the social science course of a secondary school (social philosophy, economics, sociology, political science, social psychology, jurisprudence.

Distribution of tasks by parts of the examination paper

Parts of work Number of tasks Maximum primary score Job type
1 part20 35 Short answer
part 29 27 Detailed response
Total19 62

Time

Allotted for the examination work 3 hours 55 minutes.
Recommended time to complete various tasks:

  • for each of tasks 1–3, 10: 1–4 minutes
  • for each of tasks 4-9, 11-28: 2-8 minutes
  • for task 29: 45 minutes