The scope of the cadastral industry has become increasingly popular in recent years. More and more people are in need of land valuation, valuation and land surveying services. Each person who will own his own territory must be sure of the quality and safety of the purchased site.

These activities are carried out by cadastral engineers. This profession is not yet ten years old - it is quite young, but extremely popular. Previously, land surveyors were engaged in similar cases, but they did not bear full responsibility to customers.

Unlike their predecessors, cadastral engineers are responsible for all positions of their work and are responsible to the fullest extent for possible errors or shortcomings. Usually, experts in this field use various tricks and technical tools to provide the most accurate data on the object under study.

So how much does a cadastral engineer earn? In order to answer this question, it is necessary to consider in detail the specifics of work in the field of cadastral engineering.

Professional training

This specialty was developed in order to improve the direction of land management, as well as improve the quality of work of specialists and reduce paperwork, allowing specialists to spend more time "in the fields".

In order to become a cadastral engineer, you need to get a higher education in the areas of "Land management", "Geodetic support", "Natural management", etc. You can also work in this area if you get a secondary specialized education.

There are quite a few areas where you can ultimately achieve the required specialty. Education takes place according to the systems of specialist, bachelor's and master's programs.

The term of study is 4-6 years, depending on the chosen program of study and focus. This profession requires a lot of dedication and responsibility. A cadastral engineer must have skills and knowledge in the areas of land use, records management and jurisprudence.

Also, knowledge of civil, land and urban planning legislation is mandatory when applying for a job, thanks to which you can settle and solve a lot of "pop-up" issues when working with customers.

The specifics of the work of such a specialist lies in the constant movement from one place to another, and requires a certain amount of time. The most profitable way to reduce this figure is to obtain a driver's license and to purchase a personal car.

Work and duties of a cadastral engineer

The duties of an employee include:

• collection of necessary documents for the land object;
• thorough inspection of the working area;
• making all necessary calculations;
• coordination of work with adjacent neighboring sites for the organization of cadastral and engineering work;
• land surveying;
• creation of a drawing and a plan of work performed;
• consulting clients on land management issues;
• resolution of conflict issues and situations;
• proper use of technical and measuring equipment during the inspection of the land.

A cadastral engineer can work in an organization that has the right to engage in land development activities, and can also open his own business and be his own boss.

In any case, for the organization of work, it is necessary to obtain a license for the implementation of production activities. Each employee must be equipped with all types of work papers (contracts, certificates, various forms) and their own seal.

A person who wants to work as a cadastral engineer must have certain personal qualities:

• responsibility;
• performance;
• punctuality;
• goodwill;
• sociability;
• stress tolerance;
• developed sense of intuition;
• logical thinking;
• technical mindset;
• attentiveness;
• the ability to solve many problems in a short time.

Cadastral engineers must undergo retraining courses every few years to improve their working level. Workers who have not taken such courses for many years or have been seen in a large number of violations related to the specifics of their work may lose their license to operate.

People who have an unstable psyche, have an alcohol or drug addiction, a criminal record under the articles “Intentional infliction of harm” cannot work in this area.

The positive aspects of this direction are the demand in the labor market, as well as high wages.

Salary in cities and regions of Russia

Such specialists earn an average of 30 thousand rubles in Russia. But, as always, the amount of earnings varies from more to less, depending on the region of residence.

• Yes, in Moscow The average salary of a cadastral engineer is 50 thousand rubles per month worked. Novice specialists can count on 30 thousand rubles, but usually they quickly gain experience and, after a couple of months, increase their own monthly earnings by several positions.
• The highest paid region of the country is Magadan Region. There, a cadastral specialist can count on 85 thousand rubles a month or more, depending on the length of service and the number of transactions performed.
• Worker from Petersburg earns 45 thousand rubles a month, and his colleague from Yekaterinburg receives an order of magnitude less - 33 thousand rubles.

The largest number of vacancies in the profession "Cadastral Engineer" is open in Moscow and Moscow region, and accounts for 31.3% of requests from the whole country. Next come Leningrad region– 8.3%, and Tyumen region – 6.9%.

The salary consists of a salary (fixed) part and a bonus, which depends on the length of service of the employee, his qualifications and the region where he works. For urgency or additional shifts, the specialist receives a certain monetary allowance.

Wages in Western countries

• In Western countries, cadastral engineers are also in demand, as in Russia. Workers from U.S.A with a little experience receive about 2500 dollars a month. Plus, they get a good bonus for the urgency of the work.
• In Germany the salary of a novice specialist is $ 2,400. More experienced engineers receive 3-4 thousand dollars.
• In Belarus cadastral engineers are not so popular, and earn about 500 Belarusian rubles, which in Russian is about 15 thousand rubles. This suggests that land activities in this region are not paramount.
• In the territory Ukraine the salary of such workers is slightly less than 6 thousand hryvnia (about 13 thousand rubles).

The profession of a cadastral engineer is a newcomer to the labor market, but has already managed to attract many promising and responsible professionals who love and value their work.

This profession is not as simple as it might seem at first glance. Only taking into account many subtleties, pitfalls and the ability to self-organize can become prerequisites for a favorite job that will meet all the needs and needs of a specialist.

The terms "land management" and "cadastres" are not known to all people. Some have heard, some have not. Of course, this question is of interest to people with related professions, but it would still be useful to delve into this topic for ordinary citizens.

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If in the current 2017 you are working in the field of "land management", want to enter a university in a similar specialty, or just encountered in everyday life and probably do not quite understand what is legal and what is not, you need to contact a specialist.

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So land management. What is this? This is a set of activities related to land work, and more specifically:

• monitoring the legal use of land;
• organizing the development of projects aimed at improving the ways of using land and improving their quality;
• fixing and further work on the boundaries of the objects of their activity.

This raises the question, what kind of land management objects? It can be not only a land plot, but also an entire municipality, region or even the territory of the whole country.

The main regulatory document for land management issues is the federal law with the simple name "On land management" 78-FZ, as well as a number of other regulatory documents.

A land surveyor is very similar to a cadastral engineer, only land management is a more generalized specialization. But he can also work on the basis of an agreement, a court decision or an order of a state body. But only in order to become a cadastral engineer, you need to apply to the administration for a qualification certificate, and for this purpose you will need to pass a qualifying exam.

The main types of work of a land surveyor

Didn't find an answer? Free legal advice!

Having received a degree in land management, in 2017 specialists can carry out various activities related to lands and their boundaries. Below are the main types that are given in the law:

• observation of the state of the earth is a generalization of processes that make it possible to identify soil defects, their shortcomings;
• the work of a surveyor and cartographer - are the basis for all other main activities in land management - measuring and recording the data obtained;
• soil and biological observations - a type of activity that is an offshoot of the general observation of the state of the earth and includes the study of soils for their destruction due to natural phenomena or pollution by various substances;
• a qualitative assessment of the land is not the assessment that allows you to find out the market value of a summer cottage. Land management includes assessing quality—that is, whether the land is good for agricultural production;
• inventory land work - carried out in order to determine areas that are not used at all (at the moment when they can benefit citizens and the state) or are used in violation of land legislation;
• drawing up projects aimed at the proper use of land and its protection - that is, this point follows from the previous one: after violation of the land, it is necessary to restore it, or to prevent violation of the use of land plots;
• establishing in nature and describing the location of the boundaries of land management objects - probably, the name speaks for itself;
• on-farm land management - all the same types for the "land management" specialization, but only related to purely agricultural land.

Results of land management surveys

Based on the results of these activities, specialists in this field create land management documents. They can be maps of the boundaries of objects, atlases describing the characteristics of all lands, land improvement projects, and much more.

All information obtained in the course of the activities of land surveyors is entered and stored in the state data fund, which in 2017 is maintained by the service of state registration of rights.

Briefly about the cadastre

Cadastre originally denotes a registry, that is, a hierarchical ordered list of something.

If we talk about real estate, then in the Russian Federation there is a state real estate cadastre, which contains information about all registered water bodies, lands, and buildings.

Previously, there were three separate registers, one of which had the name of the land registry.

Obtaining a specialty and choosing a profession

Recently, a lot of applicants choose the specialty "land management and cadastre", because this is an interesting profession related to land resources that will never be exhausted and will not go anywhere, therefore, it will always be possible to work in this area, especially at the current pace of urban development .

Graduates in this specialty work as land surveyors, appraisers, surveyors, inventories, cadastral engineers, technicians and even geologists. There are a lot of organizations where people with the specialty “land management and cadastres” are taken, starting with private offices and ending with Rosreestr, the cadastral chamber or federal government agencies.

You can work with the most profitable and popular professions. They are considered: cadastral engineer, surveyor and land surveyor. The cadastral engineer carries out surveying and establishing turning points of boundaries on the ground. The boundary plan of one site on average costs 15-20 thousand rubles.

A surveyor creates plans and maps by measuring the earth's surface. Such specialists are indispensable in the construction of various facilities: from roads to private houses, and construction sites, as you know, will exist until there is no more space for foundations and supports.

The average salary of a surveyor is 70-75 thousand rubles. The land surveyor deals with problems aimed at improving land and its use, including making observations, designing ways to correct errors made in land use, and may even develop draft laws that contribute to a more rational use of land resources. A land surveyor receives an average of 40-50 thousand rubles. Attention! All figures are for Moscow.

After passing the exam, many applicants always have a question, where to go next? But, of course, it is much better if the graduate asks himself about this early and has time to choose his direction and future work to his liking. In this article you will learn about such a specialty as a land surveyor and cadastre.

Specialty cadastre - passing score, specialty code, form and duration of study

"Land management and cadastre is a specialty, what is it?" - many people will probably ask themselves. Indeed, the profession is not the most common, famous or popular. The specialty cadastral engineer (specialty code land cadastre: 21.03.02) is primarily associated with "surveying" and land measurement. Basically, the specialist determines the coordinates of the property boundary, makes a boundary plan, prepares all the necessary documents for entering the property into the state land cadastre and monitors the results of his measurements.

The directions of this specialty are different - land cadastre, city cadastre, real estate cadastre.

The average score for admission to a university ranges from 45 to 60 in different universities, and the term of study is 4 years in full-time education and 5 years in correspondence.

Specialty land management and cadastres - universities

Everyone who wants to become a land surveyor has two ways to get this specialty: either get a secondary vocational education in specialties that give the right to receive a qualification certificate of a cadastral engineer, or get a higher education, and then get the certificate itself. The list of specialties that give the right to obtain a certificate is publicly available and can be easily found on the Internet.

Specialty land cadastre universities in Moscow:

• State University for Land Management;
• Business Career Institute;
• Institute of Industry Management;
• other.

Work in the specialty land management and cadastres

Specialty land management and cadastre, who to work with? You can work as an employee of a company, as well as an individual entrepreneur. But we must remember that no matter what form of employment you choose, you must immediately prepare for frequent business trips, since it is logical that most land surveys take place far from the city.

Specialty land management and cadastre, where to work? Land management is a rather generalized term. Here are some of the main areas where the future specialist will be able to work:

• Observation of the state of the earth (detection of soil defects).
• Observation of the quality of the land (suitable and how good it is for agricultural production).
• Cartographer and surveyor (the basis for all other areas of land surveying is the measurement and recording of the data obtained.
• Inventory land works (measurement of land that is not used by anyone).
• Drawing up and development of projects aimed at improving the efficiency of land use and improving its quality.
• Monitoring of legal land use.
• Soil and biological observations for their destruction by natural phenomena or man.
• Establishment and description of land boundaries, etc.

Conclusion
The specialty of a cadastral engineer is relatively new, but promising. A good specialist can always count on a salary of 70-75 thousand rubles and a permanent job.

Who said surveying is hard and boring? Don't listen to this man, better listen to a real cadastral engineer! Magazine Reconomica brings to your attention an interview with cadastral engineer Marina. We will analyze the features of the profession of a surveyor, how to find a job for a young specialist and other interesting issues. You will learn what a surveyor does, how difficult the job is, and how much they pay for it. In fact, this is the job description of a land surveyor in plain language. If you are already studying as a land surveyor or are considering applying to study at a university for geodesy, this article will be extremely useful to you.

My name is Marina. Today I am a land surveyor with seven years of experience. I consider land management one of the most interesting and profitable areas of activity. This direction is developing and automating every day, which attracts specialists even more, expanding our circle. For those who plan to connect their lives with land management and the cadastre, it will be interesting to know about the "underwater" life in this area.

How can a surveyor get his first work experience at an enterprise?

My career started in 2008. It was in the middle of the fifth year of the Faculty of Mining and Geology of the Donetsk National Technical University, specialty - “ the engineering geodesy“, when we were “pleased” with the mandatory practice at the enterprise. I looked around the local organizations of my hometown Makeevka, but nothing particularly noticeable was found, since the enterprises were very willing to take a young student surveyor who would work for the benefit of the enterprise for free. Then my choice fell on the private company GPTYuU "Registrar".

The first working day of a cadastral engineer

And here they are the long-awaited days - working days, after which not only the trousers are wiped and the brain boils, but there is every chance of some kind of remuneration. The first day did not start with a friendly acquaintance with the team, but with a trip to the area for a topographic survey of a land plot for a disco in some village. Yes, the sight was “beautiful” - in heels in green trousers in the grass to the waist, but with an electronic total station.

Advice for girls - do not rely on the loyalty of the leadership, geodesist is a profession of an exclusively field nature, so prepare in advance - change of clothes, shoes, hats in the summer.

Everything would be fine, but day after day in the fields - this is not a girl's option. It requires masculine strength and endurance. And press the buttons of the device - one exit is enough. It is not as attractive as it seems at first glance. Surprisingly, the shooting turned out - the institute practical classes helped, and the employees showed how to use the device, since they are responsible for expensive equipment. The measurements were made correctly - the processed measurements showed an allowable error, pickets (distance cue points - Note), unloaded into the program, sat down in coordinates.

Working in the office of a cadastral firm is a LOT of AutoCAD

Trying to evade this kind of trips, I took on all the work that the company profiled. Therefore, the next day was a day of office processing of measurements and drawing a plan, which was much more interesting. The institute again made itself felt, here the knowledge of AutoCAD software and an old worn out book with conventional signs came in handy. Everything is automated in the program, you don’t need to discover America, but a novice land surveyor is obliged to know what a high-voltage power line pylon looks like on different scales, or to distinguish a concrete fence from a wooden one! At work, care and patience are needed to perform vectorization by pickets. For a couple of weeks with a head in AutoCAD, I managed to fill my hand to the machine, since the urban area is not so diverse.

topographic surveys are carried out mainly for the construction of facilities, and so that the future building does not overlap with the main networks: water conduit, gas, etc., they must be coordinated with city utilities. The position of a coordinator is not for everyone, here little depends on the degree of intelligence, but the skills of a pleasant tactful conversation play a big role, since civil service employees do not make contact so easily.

In general, the process of coordinating the shooting takes several months, which is not convenient when calculating salaries - it seems that I ran all month, but the financial result will be sometime later.

surveyor salary

On average, in cadastral firms, wages varied by 500 UAH (about 1100 rubles at the rate of 2017 - Note) for one agreed shoot. Our employees were more fortunate, the salary was charged for one positive approval - 50 UAH, which is much more profitable. She worked for a month, it came to wages, and then it turned out that the internship was not paid for students, and such a generous management made a bonus of 400 gr.

Dear green students! Be vigilant, persistent - negotiate the salary right away so that there are no surprises later, excuses like “the salary will be determined by your performance within a month” - these are all fairy tales.

You become adults, independent people, do not repeat other people's mistakes! While you are working students, there is no demand from you, so take this opportunity: study statistics on existing organizations in your profile, do monitoring for yourself, try to work at different enterprises so that there is a platform for stability, good income and moral satisfaction from work.

Help from the editor: The author of the article lives in Ukraine in one of the poorest regions. In Russia, salaries in geodesy are much higher. A cadastral engineer with experience in the Russian labor market in 2017 costs 60-70 thousand rubles, according to HeadHunter.

Opening new horizons of work

The long-awaited document is on hand - a diploma of an engineer-surveyor. It turned out that he opens up a slightly different world. I moved to a larger city - Donetsk - where large-scale projects, new construction, an incredible number of design organizations, crazy competition, new horizons prevailed. There was a desire to be a first-class specialist.

There were three directions at the institute at the department: the engineering geodesy, geoinformation technology, land management and cadastre. It would seem: related specialties, but at a new workplace - LLC "Consultant Service Plus", Donetsk (chosen by the positive reviews of my fellow students) - I was officially employed exclusively in the specialization of the diploma - geodetic engineer. So it was written in the labor, but this did not affect the work process - all the work was of a land management nature. She took up her duties after the conclusion of an employment contract, which clearly spelled out job responsibilities. Salary was discussed outside the contract, usually the minimum is 1200 UAH (about 2.5 thousand rubles) + premiums.

From the first days, the "Land Code of Ukraine" became a reference book, it should be studied up and down - if not literally, but it is necessary to have a general legislative picture in front of you. In practice, the laws are in principle implemented, although not all, because the interpretation of the same law in different legislative acts sounds different, so inconsistencies result.

Registration and registration of rights to land plots for lease or ownership is a long and large-scale process, where the allotment project is the main component. This project is carried out when forming a new one or when changing the intended purpose of a used land plot, during privatization.

Employers try to carefully select future employees, because the work is responsible, requires: organization, attentiveness, perseverance, accuracy, exactingness, stress resistance, as well as developed spatial thinking, good visual memory, the ability to quickly memorize a large amount of information.

When choosing, they take into account punctuality, that is, a completed project on time - this is very important for private firms. Here, customers pay not only for quality, but also for speed, especially for urgent objects - “for yesterday”.

Features of the workflow in geodesy

The company worked mainly in the city, so they had to work more often with the lease of land, less often with privatization. Of the customers, these were legal entities and individuals. Many people have little idea how the land acquisition procedure goes, so if you are a young specialist, then you should show yourself as a qualified employee, for this you need to study the procedure at the legislative level - in terms of specialized terminology, even an experienced lawyer can be impressed.

The essence of the work of a land surveyor

Any allotment project begins with a detailed study of a geodetic survey - a plan on a scale of 1:500 or 1:1000, where the customer shows the preliminary boundary of the land plot being used. The task of the land surveyor- perform an analysis of the working area by ordering copies of copies from the city department of the geocadastre - to determine adjacent land users, a certificate in the form of 6-zem, which will indicate the category of land (this procedure is performed to identify lands of historical and cultural significance), water resources and agricultural lands, i.e. construction in these territories is prohibited, and restrictions are imposed on existing development, agricultural losses are calculated, in general, there are many pitfalls, knowledge of which comes with experience.

I came across lands of residential and public buildings and lands of industry, transport, communications, energy, defense and other purposes. With a built-up site, the next task is to identify illegal buildings in the allotted territory. If there are any, then you should not start a withdrawal - they will not agree on it, unauthorized construction is prohibited in the country.

Work with documents and approvals

After a preliminary study, we proceed to obtain permission from the city council to develop a project for allotment of a land plot (hereinafter referred to as ZU). The customer submits an application and notarized documents to the mayor, after which at the session of the mayor (we have every fourth Thursday of the month) a decision is made on the basis of which the project can be implemented. Typically, projects are completed on ready-made templates in advance, that is, before a decision is received, in order to speed up the work process.

The project itself includes: the text part - Microsoft Word is useful here - and the graphic part, let's consider it in more detail. It all starts with a good ability to work in AutoCAD. You also need to understand and deal with coordinate systems, the project is carried out in the 63rd coordinate system, and the survey can be performed in the 64th or 42nd system, depending on the existing initial control points of triangulation and polygonometry, you need knowledge of coordinate conversion. As a result of the work, a “talmudik” of such drawings will be obtained, the main of which are: a cadastral plan, an allotment plan, a drawing for coordinating the boundaries of the land with adjacent land users - they should be given special attention, corrections on the plans are not allowed.

What does a cadastral engineer actually do?

All documents are compiled according to the content specified in Article 55 of the Law on Land Management. The finished project is agreed with subcontractors, and then in local governments (according to Article 186 of the Land Code of Ukraine). The Main Department of Architecture and the Department of the State Geocadastre issue conclusions that remain in the allotment project. Then an electronic view of the border of the memory is formed in the national xml format - usually it is converted from the previously received іn4 (a small coordinate converter from AutoCAD is performed at the preliminary stage).

The xml format is filled in according to the description in Decree 1051 “On the Maintenance of the State Land Cadastre” in special software - an exchange file manager. The electronic document xml is signed by the digital signature of a certified land surveyor. Without a certificate, you can only be an assistant performer, without the right to sign any documents, which I am now. Certificates were introduced in order to move away from licenses at enterprises, thereby giving land surveyors the opportunity to earn money as private entrepreneurs (in parallel, he can be registered with a land surveying company).

The customer can simply check the contractor for the presence of a valid certificate - go to the website of the Main Directorate of the State Geocadastre.

Obtaining a certificate- this is a separate story, many specialists cannot get it for some reason: this is a paid procedure, you must have at least 1 year of work experience as a land surveyor, have a copy of the project certified by the design organization where you are the contractor. In my case, I do not have such experience, since I am a geodetic engineer by labor. This is the main disadvantage of the profession today, although on the other hand it is a plus.

The project converted into an xml file is registered with the State Geocadastre, as a result, an Extract is issued, where the cadastral number and other information about the storage are indicated. Then the project is approved at the session of the city, where they receive a decision on the transfer of the land for rent or ownership. On the basis of this document, the land surveyor submits the project to the State GeoCadastre archive, makes a request for a monetary assessment of the memory. On the basis of which he prepares a draft lease agreement and coordinates it with local governments. At the same time, the boundary is carried out in nature by the geodetic department. The border is coordinated by boundary markers of the established state standard, which are transferred to the customer for safekeeping. The approved project is registered by the customer with a notary.

Projects under construction are carried out on the basis of master plans approved by the Department of Architecture, which indicate the boundaries of the land for development.
In terms of time, such a process takes from 6 to 12 months, since in government agencies, as always, work is going on - the employee is sleeping, and the salary is dripping. I also consider this a minus, maybe the Anti-Corruption Law will help and affect the deadlines ... This is a matter of time.

Career and professional growth in land management

Now I am working with communal property lands in the Dnipropetrovsk region, which is no less interesting - I am gaining experience. I receive a diploma of a second education in the specialty of land management and cadastre. I'm getting ready to get certified.

Summing up, I want to say that the article covers only my experience and opinion about the profession of a surveyor - and I am delighted with it, but everyone has their own vision, their own views, their own concept. And it is quite possible that the pluses for one person will be unacceptable to another and will seem like minuses. For me, the profession of a land surveyor is the best option, which I wish you!

Most citizens are faced with such concepts as land management and cadastres in the case of any operations with the land. However, today, due to the active development of the construction industry, the specialty "Land management and cadastres" is becoming more and more popular among applicants throughout the country.

Given that the country's land resources are inexhaustible, university graduates who have received education in this specialty will always be provided with work. But the popularity of the profession is provided not only by this factor.

For many, ensuring the rational use of land resources, generalization and systematization of information about them is a real vocation.

Land management and cadastre specialists develop land management schemes and projects.

Such specialists are indispensable in state structures and organizations involved in design and construction work. Land managers study the appropriateness of land use and develop programs to improve the way land is used.

Unlike them, cadastral engineers organize information about land plots, determine their boundaries, and draw up land survey plans. The work of cadastral engineers requires obtaining a qualification certificate. In addition, these specialists can resolve disputes in the field of land and property relations, which arise quite often.

Where to go for education

Given the popularity of the specialty "Land Management and Cadastre", you can get an education in this area in many Russian universities in all parts of the country.

The most famous universities that train specialists in this area:

• State University for Land Management (Moscow);
• State University of Geodesy and Cartography (Moscow);
• Ural State Mining University;
• State Agrarian University (St. Petersburg);
• State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering (St. Petersburg);
• Peoples' Friendship University of Russia (Moscow);
• State Agrarian University. N.I. Vavilov (city of Saratov);
• South Federal University;
• Institute of Industry Management (Moscow);
• Siberian State University of Geosystems and Technologies;
• Kuban Agrarian University and others.

Admission conditions

The conditions for admission to the specialty "Land Management and Cadastre" in the capital and regional universities are almost identical. Graduates who have successfully passed the USE test and scored a sufficient number of points in certain subjects can enter higher educational institutions for this specialty.

You need to score in subjects such as:

• Russian language;
• mathematics (profile subject);
• physics;
• informatics and ICT.

The average score required for admission to universities ranges from 45 to 60 in various educational institutions.

The duration of training directly depends on the form of education chosen by the student. The duration of full-time study is 4 years. When choosing a correspondence, mixed or evening form of knowledge acquisition, the student will need to study for 5 years.

Students who want to deepen their knowledge, and possibly engage in scientific activities, after completing a bachelor's degree, have the opportunity to enroll in a master's program.

Graduates with master's degrees in the future can be employed in various design institutes, cadastral chambers, justice authorities, insurance companies and other organizations.

What subjects are studied in the learning process

During the development of the specialty, students get acquainted with a lot of interesting and useful information. During their studies, they pass various disciplines.

Let's name just a few of them:

• fundamentals and economics of land management;
• cartography;
• geodesy, geoinformation technologies;
• fundamentals of urban planning;
• legal support of cadastres and land management;
• engineering arrangement of the territory;
• remote sensing.

During the training, students not only study the theory in these areas, but also receive practical skills that will be useful to them in the future.

As a result, university graduates are able to:

• independently carry out the development of projects on land management and planning of territories;
• keep records, registration and cadastral valuation of land;
• carry out surveying of land plots and the formation of immovable objects.

Where to work after graduation

Graduates of universities after receiving diplomas can get a job not only in state, but also in private organizations.

These are organizations active in the following areas:

• land and property relations;
• management of land resources and immovable objects;
• land use planning;
• cadastral valuation of immovable objects;
• cartographic support of land management;
• formation of cadastral information systems;
• land surveying;
• inventory assessment of immovable objects, etc.

In other words, graduates can get jobs in local authorities, design institutes, research organizations, environmental structures, educational and other institutions.

As for salary, graduates can count on the following amounts:

• 25-30 thousand rubles - immediately after graduating from a higher educational institution in the specialty;
• 40 thousand rubles - after acquiring a minimum work experience;
• 50 thousand rubles or more - when supervising core projects.