The topic of the weather is always relevant. How to conduct a dialogue about it and what English vocabulary do you need to know in order to keep the conversation going? Let's explore the topic in detailweather in english.
The weather is mentioned almost daily. We look at forecasts, discuss rains, make plans for outdoor activities when sunny days are promised. In addition, this is a standard topic to start a conversation with unfamiliar people.
Vocabulary in this subject is very diverse. This includes natural phenomena, temperature, weather forecasts. Discussing onEnglish weather, we also come across jokes, proverbs. Weather phenomena occur in many idioms. To make it easier for you to master this topic, the article contains various examples of phrases and phrases aboutweather in English with translation.
What is the weather like today
keyword inweather theme in english- weather (weather). You can ask your interlocutor a question like this:
What's the weather like? - What's the weather like today?
The answer can be built through an impersonal sentence with the subject it:
It's windy today - It's windy today
The definitions in this construction are the words:
- sunny - sunny
- cloudy - cloudy
- rainy - rainy
- windy - windy
- foggy - foggy
In the construction it "s ... we can also use words that convey sensations of temperature:
- cold - cold
- warm - warm
- chilly - cool
- freezing - very cold
- hot - hot
- frosty - frosty
It's a cold day / it's cold today - It's cold today
If we want to be more specific about the temperature (temperature), then we can note how many degrees (degrees) are outside, use the phrases below / above zero (below / above zero), minus / plus (minus / plus).
It is 25 degrees above zero in the shade today - Today in the shade plus 25 degrees
You can find out how many degrees it is outside by asking:
What is the temperature? - What temperature is it now?
To describe the weatherEnglish languageyou can also use adjectives that convey impressions, for example, nice (good), fine (beautiful), dreadful (disgusting), terrible (terrible).
To add emotional coloring, you can use the constructions "What a ..." or "Such":
What a nice day! - What a pleasant day!
Such terrible weather! - What terrible weather!
Other adjectives that can be used when we are describingEnglish weather:
- changeable / variable - changeable
- unsettled - unstable, changeable
- unpredictable - unpredictable
The weather is so unpredictable this week - The weather this week is so unpredictable
You can also build a phrase using verbs:
- to warm up - warm up
- to settle - to be established
- to worsen - get worse
- to remain / keep up - stay the same
Will the weather keep up? - Will the weather change?
natural phenomena
To tell more about the weather on the street, we need othersenglish words about weather: names of natural phenomena and related vocabulary.
Consider words to describe the sky and the sun:
- sky - sky
- cloud - cloud
- rain clouds - rain clouds
- snow clouds - snow clouds
- sun - the sun
- sunlight - sunlight
- sunburst - the rays of the sun from behind the clouds
- sunrise
- sunset - sunset
The following words can serve as definitions:
- clear - clear, clean
- sunny - sunny
- cloudless - cloudless
- open - open
- starry - starry
- overcast - overcast
- cloudy - in the clouds
It was an overcast winter morning - It was a gloomy winter morning
This also includes verbs:
- to clear up - clear up, clear up
- to brighten - brighten, brighten
- to lighten - brighten
- to darken - get dark
- to cloud over - cloud over
Suddenly the sky clouded over, and the storm broke - The sky suddenly clouded over, and a storm began
English weatherfamous for rain
- rainfall - precipitation
- rain - rain
- shower - downpour
- drizzle - fine rain
- puddle
- mud - slush, dirt
- rainbow - rainbow
- thunder - thunder
- hail - hail
- thunderstorm - thunderstorm
- lightning - lightning
Rain can vary.
- steady - lingering
- persistent - long, permanent
- heavy - strong
- driving - frantic, rainy
- pouring - torrential
- gentle - weak
- occasional - at times, fickle
- intermittent - short-term
Overcast morning is a sure forerunner of steady rain
The following verbs can be used with the word rain:
- to lash - whip
- to fall - fall
- to drum on / upon - drum on
- to patter - drumming, knocking
- to beat - beat
- to pour down - gush
- to set in - set
- to drip - drip, drain
- to cease - stop
- to let up - weaken, stop
The rain lashed against the roof - Rain whipped on the roof
Suddenly the rain poured down - Suddenly the rain poured down
If we are talking about winter, you will need the word snow (snow) and those close to it:
- snow - snow
- snowfall - snowfall
- snow cover - snow cover
- blizzard - blizzard, blizzard
- snowstorm - blizzard
- snowflake - snowflake
- icicle - icicle
- snowdrift / snowbank - snowdrift, snow drift
- sleet - sleet, sleet
- black ice - frost, ice
- snowbroth - melted snow, snow slush
This winter broke the record for snowfall - This winter broke all records by the amount of snow
Temperatures are expected to drop below zero, black ice is possible
Like rain, the word snow itself can be used inEnglish weather themeas a verb to snow (it's snowing). In addition, other verbs can be used:
- to fall - go, fall
- to settle - linger (do not melt)
- to cover up - to cover
- to melt - melt
- to swirl - spin
- to be covered in - to be covered
- to be snowed under - to be covered with snow
All the fields are snowed under - All fields covered with snow
Wind in English sounds like wind. It can have different definitions:
- high - strong, strong
- strong - strong
- fierce - ferocious
- gale-force - squally, stormy
- biting - sharp, piercing
- stiff - strong, fierce
- icy - icy
- gusty - impetuous
- slight - easy
- favorite - passing
- light - light, weak
- brisk - fresh
- howling - howling
The trees were despoiled of their leaves in the high wind - A strong wind tore all the leaves from the trees
A slight wind rippled the crops in the valley - A slight breeze stirred the tops of the plants in the valley
The following verbs can be used with the word wind:
- to blow - blow
- to rise / increase - increase
- to strengthen - strengthen
- to fall away - weaken
- to howl - howl
- to drop - calm down, calm down
The temperature is dropping rapidly, the wind is howling and it's beginning to snow- The temperature drops sharply, the wind howls and snow begins to fall
The wind fell away and all was calm - The wind died down and everything calmed down
England is called "foggy Albion". ForEnglish weathercharacteristic fog (fog). Close to him in meaning is the word mist (light fog).
What adjectives can describe fog?
- dense - thick
- thick - dense
- light - light, weak
I cannot describe him more accurately, I have only seen him in dense fog - I cannot describe him more accurately, I only saw him in dense fog
Relevant verbs:
- to lie - to lie
- to roll - wrap
- to obscure - obscure, interfere with the review
The view was obscured by fog - Visibility was obstructed due to fog
Climate
Weather is not only changeable phenomena. Stable features in a particular area are determined by the climate (climate). Therefore, we bring toweather theme in englishand climatic types:
- temperate - moderate
- hot / torrid - hot
- tropical - tropical
- subtropical - subtropical
- warm - warm, hot
- continental - continental
- arid - arid
- dry - dry
- maritime - marine
- humid - wet
- mild - soft
- fertile - auspicious
- severe - severe
These clothes aren't suited to the tropical climate - These clothes are not suitable for the tropical climate
Weather forecast
Our plans sometimes depend on the weather, which is why it is so important to understand the forecast in English. Basic concepts:
- weather forecast - weather forecast
- weather forecaster / weather chart maker - weather forecaster
- to give the weather forecast - send the weather forecast
AT weather forecast in englishyou may come across phrases like:
- The forecast is for... - The forecast promises...
- Rain is spreading east - Rains spread south
- A change in the weather - Weather change
- It looks like the weather should remain settled - The weather remains unchanged
- Most places will have long sunny periods - Most places will have long sunny periods
- Some wet and windy weather is possible - Wet and windy weather is possible
You can ask about the forecast using the question:
What's the forecast / What's the forecast like? - What is the weather forecast?
We also give colloquial expressions forweather forecast in English with translation:
- It looks like rain - It seems that it will rain now
- It looks like it "s going to snow - It seems that it will snow now
- It's supposed to get cold next Monday - It should get colder next Monday
- I hope it would soon be nice and warm - I hope it will become warm soon
- It "s going to freeze tonight - There will be frosts at night
Idioms
Weather phenomena often appear in the formation of phraseological units, so let's analyze some idioms from the topicweather in english with translation.
- fair-weather friends - unreliable friends:
Don "t trust him, he" s just a fair-weather friend - Do not trust him, he is an unreliable friend
- rain or shine - no matter what happens, under any circumstances:
Every morning, rain or shine, they discussed what work had to be done that day - Every morning, under any conditions, they discussed what work needs to be done today
- to be under a cloud - to be in bad standing, under suspicion:
After the scandal in the press, the company was under a cloud for a year - After the scandal in the press, the company was in disgrace for a year
- sunny - sunny
- cloudy - cloudy
- rainy - rainy
- windy - windy
- foggy - foggy
- cold - cold
- warm - warm
- chilly - cool
- freezing - very cold
- hot - hot
- frosty - frosty
- changeable / variable - changeable
- unsettled - unstable, changeable
- unpredictable - unpredictable
- to warm up - warm up
- to settle - to be established
- to worsen - get worse
- to remain / keep up - stay the same
- sky - sky
- cloud - cloud
- rain clouds - rain clouds
- snow clouds - snow clouds
- sun - the sun
- sunlight - sunlight
- sunburst - the rays of the sun from behind the clouds
- sunrise
- sunset - sunset
- clear - clear, clean
- sunny - sunny
- cloudless - cloudless
- open - open
- starry - starry
- overcast - overcast
- cloudy - in the clouds
- to clear up - clear up, clear up
- to brighten - brighten, brighten
- to lighten - brighten
- to darken - get dark
- to cloud over - cloud over
- rainfall - precipitation
- rain - rain
- shower - downpour
- drizzle - fine rain
- puddle
- mud - slush, dirt
- rainbow - rainbow
- thunder - thunder
- hail - hail
- thunderstorm - thunderstorm
- lightning - lightning
- steady - lingering
- persistent - long, permanent
- heavy - strong
- driving - frantic, rainy
- pouring - torrential
- gentle - weak
- occasional - at times, fickle
- intermittent - short-term
- to lash - whip
- to fall - fall
- to drum on / upon - drum on
- to patter - drumming, knocking
- to beat - beat
- to pour down - gush
- to set in - set
- to drip - drip, drain
- to cease - stop
- to let up - weaken, stop
- snow - snow
- snowfall - snowfall
- snow cover - snow cover
- blizzard - blizzard, blizzard
- snowstorm - blizzard
- snowflake - snowflake
- icicle - icicle
- snowdrift / snowbank - snowdrift, snow drift
- sleet - sleet, sleet
- black ice - frost, ice
- snowbroth - melted snow, snow slush
- to fall - go, fall
- to settle - linger (do not melt)
- to cover up - to cover
- to melt - melt
- to swirl - spin
- to be covered in - to be covered
- to be snowed under - to be covered with snow
- high - strong, strong
- strong - strong
- fierce - ferocious
- gale-force - squally, stormy
- biting - sharp, piercing
- stiff - strong, fierce
- icy - icy
- gusty - impetuous
- slight - easy
- favorite - passing
- light - light, weak
- brisk - fresh
- howling - howling
- to blow - blow
- to rise / increase - increase
- to strengthen - strengthen
- to fall away - weaken
- to howl - howl
- to drop - calm down, calm down
- dense - thick
- thick - dense
- light - light, weak
- to lie - to lie
- to roll - wrap
- to obscure - obscure, interfere with the review
- temperate - moderate
- hot / torrid - hot
- tropical - tropical
- subtropical - subtropical
- warm - warm, hot
- continental - continental
- arid - arid
- dry - dry
- maritime - marine
- humid - wet
- mild - soft
- fertile - auspicious
- severe - severe
- weather forecast - weather forecast
- weather forecaster / weather chart maker - weather forecaster
- to give the weather forecast - send the weather forecast
- The forecast is for... - The forecast promises...
- Rain is spreading east - Rains spread south
- A change in the weather - Weather change
- It looks like the weather should remain settled - The weather remains unchanged
- Most places will have long sunny periods - Most places will have long sunny periods
- Some wet and windy weather is possible - Wet and windy weather is possible
- It looks like rain - It seems that it will rain now
- It looks like it "s going to snow - It seems that it will snow now
- It's supposed to get cold next Monday - It should get colder next Monday
- I hope it would soon be nice and warm - I hope it will become warm soon
- It "s going to freeze tonight - There will be frosts at night
- fair-weather friends - unreliable friends:
- rain or shine - no matter what happens, under any circumstances:
- to be under a cloud - to be in bad standing, under suspicion:
- English Board Game: Weather Calendar
- Words, adjectives and verbs in English on the topic "Weather" with translation
- Words on the topic "Climate" in English with translation
- Vocabulary (words) in English that are related to the word "Rain". Describing rainy weather.
- Vocabulary (words) in English that are related to the word "Snow". Describing snowy weather.
- Vocabulary (words) in English that are related to the word "Fog". Describing foggy weather.
- Vocabulary (words) in English that are related to the word "Sky". Let's talk about the sky.
- Vocabulary (words) in English that are related to the word "Wind". Describing windy conditions.
- Learn how to write good sentences in English without learning grammar
- Learn the secret of a progressive approach, thanks to which you can reduce learning English from 3 years to 15 weeks
- Will check your answers instantly+ get a thorough analysis of each task
- Download the dictionary in PDF and MP3 formats, learning tables and audio recording of all phrases
- It + be (is, will be, etc.) + (adjective) = description of the weather. For example: It is a windy day. It's stuffy air. It's rainy season. What's the weather today? – The weather is sunny.
- It + be ( , was, be, etc.) + a + adjective (adjective) + noun (noun) (day, morning, afternoon, night, etc.). For example: It was a cold day.
- There is (there are) + adjective + noun (day, morning, afternoon, night, etc.). For example: There is a warm May evening.
- It's raining (It's snowing) Or: The rain is falling (The snow is falling down).
- It is a rainy day (morning/season).
- There is heavy rain.
The topic of the weather is always relevant. How to conduct a dialogue about it and what English vocabulary do you need to know in order to keep the conversation going? Let's explore the topic in detailweather in english.
The weather is mentioned almost daily. We look at forecasts, discuss rains, make plans for outdoor activities when sunny days are promised. In addition, this is a standard topic to start a conversation with unfamiliar people.
Vocabulary in this subject is very diverse. This includes natural phenomena, temperature, weather forecasts. Discussing onEnglish weather, we also come across jokes, proverbs. Weather phenomena occur in many idioms. To make it easier for you to master this topic, the article contains various examples of phrases and phrases aboutweather in English with translation.
What is the weather like today
keyword inweather theme in english- weather (weather). You can ask your interlocutor a question like this:
What's the weather like? - What's the weather like today?
The answer can be built through an impersonal sentence with the subject it:
It's windy today - It's windy today
The definitions in this construction are the words:
In the construction it "s ... we can also use words that convey sensations of temperature:
It's a cold day / it's cold today - It's cold today
If we want to be more specific about the temperature (temperature), then we can note how many degrees (degrees) are outside, use the phrases below / above zero (below / above zero), minus / plus (minus / plus).
It is 25 degrees above zero in the shade today - Today in the shade plus 25 degrees
You can find out how many degrees it is outside by asking:
What is the temperature? - What temperature is it now?
To describe the weatherEnglish languageyou can also use adjectives that convey impressions, for example, nice (good), fine (beautiful), dreadful (disgusting), terrible (terrible).
To add emotional coloring, you can use the constructions "What a ..." or "Such":
What a nice day! - What a pleasant day!
Such terrible weather! - What terrible weather!
Other adjectives that can be used when we are describingEnglish weather:
The weather is so unpredictable this week - The weather this week is so unpredictable
You can also build a phrase using verbs:
Will the weather keep up? - Will the weather change?
natural phenomena
To tell more about the weather on the street, we need othersenglish words about weather: names of natural phenomena and related vocabulary.
Consider words to describe the sky and the sun:
The following words can serve as definitions:
It was an overcast winter morning - It was a gloomy winter morning
This also includes verbs:
Suddenly the sky clouded over, and the storm broke - The sky suddenly clouded over, and a storm began
English weatherfamous for rain
Rain can vary.
Overcast morning is a sure forerunner of steady rain
The following verbs can be used with the word rain:
The rain lashed against the roof - Rain whipped on the roof
Suddenly the rain poured down - Suddenly the rain poured down
If we are talking about winter, you will need the word snow (snow) and those close to it:
This winter broke the record for snowfall - This winter broke all records by the amount of snow
Temperatures are expected to drop below zero, black ice is possible
Like rain, the word snow itself can be used inEnglish weather themeas a verb to snow (it's snowing). In addition, other verbs can be used:
All the fields are snowed under - All fields covered with snow
Wind in English sounds like wind. It can have different definitions:
The trees were despoiled of their leaves in the high wind - A strong wind tore all the leaves from the trees
A slight wind rippled the crops in the valley - A slight breeze stirred the tops of the plants in the valley
The following verbs can be used with the word wind:
The temperature is dropping rapidly, the wind is howling and it's beginning to snow- The temperature drops sharply, the wind howls and snow begins to fall
The wind fell away and all was calm - The wind died down and everything calmed down
England is called "foggy Albion". ForEnglish weathercharacteristic fog (fog). Close to him in meaning is the word mist (light fog).
What adjectives can describe fog?
I cannot describe him more accurately, I have only seen him in dense fog - I cannot describe him more accurately, I only saw him in dense fog
Relevant verbs:
The view was obscured by fog - Visibility was obstructed due to fog
Climate
Weather is not only changeable phenomena. Stable features in a particular area are determined by the climate (climate). Therefore, we bring toweather theme in englishand climatic types:
These clothes aren't suited to the tropical climate - These clothes are not suitable for the tropical climate
Weather forecast
Our plans sometimes depend on the weather, which is why it is so important to understand the forecast in English. Basic concepts:
AT weather forecast in englishyou may come across phrases like:
You can ask about the forecast using the question:
What's the forecast / What's the forecast like? - What is the weather forecast?
We also give colloquial expressions forweather forecast in English with translation:
Idioms
Weather phenomena often appear in the formation of phraseological units, so let's analyze some idioms from the topicweather in english with translation.
Don "t trust him, he" s just a fair-weather friend - Do not trust him, he is an unreliable friend
Every morning, rain or shine, they discussed what work had to be done that day - Every morning, under any conditions, they discussed what work needs to be done today
After the scandal in the press, the company was under a cloud for a year - After the scandal in the press, the company was in disgrace for a year
How to learn to speak English? You just have to speak. It's easy to say - "just talk", but what exactly to say? For beginners, this often happens: all the words fly out, thoughts get confused and “beeping and beeping” begins. Which exit? One way to talk is to develop topics. I already wrote that there are not so many conversational topics in our life, somewhere around 15-20. in our life I have already written. There are also card indexes of words on the topics: “Family”. "Appearance". "The house I live in". What does it mean to know a topic? This means that you have a sufficient vocabulary on this topic. This stock of words is called a card file of words. The card file of words can be updated - new words, expressions, etc. are added. After all, you are moving forward and your vocabulary is expanding. Knowing the basics of grammar, you just need to learn how to add sentences from these words (file cabinets). Do not memorize ready-made topics from books, this will not do much, but if you yourself meaningfully begin to “collect a topic”, then success is guaranteed. It is necessary to learn by heart which are needed not only for a particular topic, but in general for a conversation. You can learn proverbs, sayings, popular expressions, sayings of great people on this topic. When choosing words for a topic, one can easily understand that the categories of words for topics differ. For some topics you write out a lot of verbs, and for some topics you can get by with a couple of verbs, but you need to pick up a lot of adjectives. Therefore, conditionally the topics can be divided into: .
Now I will select a card index of words for the topic: “Weather and climate”. Let me remind you that the words in the card index are selected by category. The following categories of words are needed for the topic “Weather and climate”:
weather(n)= weather.
What is the weather like today? = What is the weather like today?
What weather are we having today? = What is the weather like today?
What splendid (glorious, etc.) weather! = What a wonderful (wonderful, etc.) weather!
What a wonderful day! = What a great day!
a spell of bad (fine, etc.) weather = period of bad (fine, etc.) weather.
weather forecast (n) = weather forecast.
climate(n)= climate.
atmosphere (n) = atmosphere.
the air pressure = atmospheric pressure.
moisture (n) = moisture, moisture.
temperature(n)= temperature.
What is the temperature today? = What is the temperature today?
The temperature is falling/going down. = The temperature is falling.
The temperature is rising / going up. = The temperature is rising.
Temperature in the sun = Temperature in the sun.
Temperature in the shade = The temperature in the shade.
degree (n)= degree.
zero(n)= null.
It is two degrees above zero, but yesterday it was ten degrees below zero. = Now it is two degrees above zero, but yesterday it was ten degrees above zero.
sun(n)= sun.
sunshine (n)= sunshine, good weather.
sunray(n)= sunbeam.
sunrise(n)= sunrise.
at sunrise= at dawn, at sunrise.
sunset/sundown (n)= sunset, sunset.
dawn(n)= dawn, dawn.
at dawn= at dawn.
twilight(n)= dusk.
twilight (n)= dusk.
at twilight/ dusk = at dusk.
daybreak(n)= dawn.
at daybreak = at dawn.
wind(n)= wind.
Where is the wind from? = Where does the wind blow from?
breath of wind = a breath of wind.
gust/ blust of wind = a gust of wind.
breeze (n)= breeze, light breeze.
calm(n)= silence, stillness, stillness.
light wind= light breeze.
piercing/ cutting wind= piercing wind.
storm (n)= storm.
squall(n)= storm, squall.
hurricane(n)= hurricane, storm, tempest.
For convenience, we will select words for the seasons:
SPRING(n) = spring.
We are having an early spring this year. = We have an early spring this year.
We are having a late spring this year. = We have a late spring this year.
bud(n)= bud, bud.
blossom(n)\u003d color, flowering (on fruit trees).
bloom(n)= flowering.
to be in full bloom = in full bloom.
nest(n)= nest.
twitter(n)= twitter.
seeds (n)= seeds (plural).
thaw(n)= thaw.
ice-drift (n)= ice drift.
flood(n)= flood.
leaves (n)= foliage.
petal (n)= petal.
grass(n)= grass.
blade(n)= leaf, blade of grass.
SUMMER(n) = summer.
heat(n)= heat.
What unbearable/oppressive heat! = What unbearable heat!
dust (n)= dust.
cloud(n)= cloud.
Dark clouds sail / drift in the sky. = Dark clouds float across the sky.
rain (n)= rain.
drizzle (n)= light rain.
shower (n)= downpour.
downpour(n)= downpour.
thunder(n)= thunder.
a peal/roll/clap of thunder = clap of thunder.
thunderstorm (n)= thunderstorm.
lightning(n)= lightning.
a flash of lightning = flash of lightning.
rainbow(n)= rainbow.
scent (n)= smell.
perfume (n)= fragrance, aroma.
dew(n)= dew.
hail(n)= deg.
hailstorm(n)= thunderstorm with hail.
drought (n)= drought.
AUTUMN (n) = autumn.
fog(n)= fog.
mist(n)= light fog, haze, mist.
dirt (n)= dirt.
mud(n)= dirt, slush.
pool(n)= puddle.
puddle(n)= puddle.
crop(n)= harvest, standing bread.
There is a large apple crop this year. = There is a big harvest of apples this year.
harvest(n)= harvest, harvest.
This year the harvest is better than usual. = This year's grain harvest is better than usual.
Indian summer= "Indian summer".
first autumn frosts = first autumn frosts.
fruit season = the time of harvesting fruits and vegetables.
WINTER(n) = winter.
snow(n)= snow.
The snow lies deep/thick. = There is deep snow.
frost(n)= frost.
hard/bitter frost = hard frost.
snowflake (n)= snowflake.
snowman (n)= “snow woman”.
to make a snowman = to make a snowman.
snowball (n)= snowball.
to play snowballs = to play snowballs.
snowfall (n)= snowfall.
snowstorm (n)= blizzard, blizzard.
snowdrift(n)= snowdrift.
blizzard(n)= snow storm.
ice (n)= ice.
icicle(n)= icicle.
sleep (n)= rain and snow.
slush(n)= mud, slush, melted snow.
skates (n)= skates.
skis (n)= skis.
slide(n)= sled.
cold(n)= cold.
chill(n)= cold (unpleasant. penetrating).
How to describe the weather in English
Perhaps we will start this article with the famous song “Nature has no bad weather” ... Indeed, it is. Some people like the rain, some like the sun, some like the cold.
The weather is a favorite topic of conversation among the British. Of course, it does not always rain here, but the English weather is characterized by strong instability, that is, the sun can shine in the morning, and an hour later it is already raining with might and main.
We hope this article will help you learn to talk about the weather in English as well as Prince Charles does.
How to describe the weather in English?
Word weather in English usually requires an article the:
the weather is fine today.
If the given word is preceded by an adjective, the article disappears:
I like fine weather.
In order to describe the weather outside the window, the British use the construction “ it is”:
It`s sunny - sunny, It`s rainy - rainy.
Offers " it's raining”, “it is snowing” are translated into English as follows: it's snowing, it's raining. In this case, we have used to indicate that an action is currently taking place.
Note: Familiarize yourself with the grammar rule: The Present Continuous (Progressive) Tense /
If you want to say that you USUALLY get snow or rain in winter, then you should use: It snows in winter(this is normal for you). It rains in autumn(this happens often, this is a characteristic phenomenon for autumn).
Note: Familiarize yourself with the grammar rule: The Present Simple Tense /
Russian " What is the weather today?"corresponds to English" What is the weather like today?«.
And before you start memorizing the words below, check out the board game that will help you learn the most common vocabulary on the topic “Weather”.
Under custom, we picked up vocabulary on the topic "Weather", which was divided into topics:
Words in English on the topic "Weather" with translation
weather forecast [‘weðəˌ’fɔːkɑːst] - weather forecast;
temperature [‘temp(ə)rəʧə] - temperature;
weatherman [‘weðəmæn] — meteorologist;
thunderstorm [‘θʌndəstɔːm] - thunderstorm;
thunder [‘θʌndə] - thunder;
lightning [‘laɪtnɪŋ] - lightning;
shower [‘ʃəuə] - downpour;
fog - fog;
heat - heat;
wind - wind;
frost - frost;
snow - snow;
sunny [‘sʌnɪ] (day) - sunny (day);
dull (day) - cloudy (day);
cool (day) - cool (day).
humid [‘hjuːmɪd] - humid (about climate);
dry - dry (about climate);
mild - soft (about climate);
continental [ˌkɔntɪ'nent(ə)l] (climate) - continental (about climate);
warm - warm, hot (about climate);
lovely [‘lʌvlɪ] - beautiful (about the weather);
changeable [‘ʧeɪnʤəbl] - changeable (about the weather);
dreadful [‘dredf(ə)l], [-ful] - terrible (about the weather);
unpredictable [ˌʌnprɪ'dɪktəbl] - unpredictable (about the weather);
temperate climate - temperate climate;
genial climate - mild, temperate climate;
kindly climate - good, favorable climate;
arid climate - dry climate;
tropical climate - tropical climate;
hot/torrid climate - hot climate;
rigorous climate (severe) - harsh, cold climate;
freakish climate - changeable climate.
excellent - excellent;
clorious - delightful, glorious;
cuperb - wonderful;
adverse - unfavorable;
sweltering - sultry;
boiling - very hot;
scorching - scorching, sultry;
atrocious / vile - disgusting;
inclement - severe;
nasty - rainy;
freezing - very cold, freezing;
foul - disgusting, ugly;
raw - dank;
humid - wet;
muggy - warm and damp, suffocating;
sultry - sultry, stuffy;
mild - moderate;
settled - constant;
unpredictable - unpredictable;
changeable - changeable;
fierce - frantic;
frosty - frosty;
stormy - thunderous, stormy;
unseasonable - out of season;
A spell of ... weather - a period of such and such weather.
to let up - stop (about rain), improve;
to warm up - warm up;
to hold out - stay the same, continue;
to keep up - continue, stay the same;
to decline - worsen;
to worsen - get worse, worsen;
to remain - remain the same;
to allow / permit - allow;
to prevent - prevent.
Common common phrases on the topic "Weather" in English with translation
A change in the weather - Change in the weather.
In all weathers - In any weather.
The vagaries of the weather - Whims, vagaries of the weather.
Whatever the weather - In any weather.
Nice weather for ducks! - A good owner will not let the dog out on the street!
It's a bit wild out there! — The weather is raging!
What's it like outside? - How is it outside?
Weather forecast — Weather forecast.
No precipitation expected. - Precipitation is unlikely.
Vocabulary (words) and verbs in English that are related to the word "Rain"
Many people have an opinion. that in England it rains continually and incessantly all the year round. Of course it is not! In fact, England is not the rainiest country in Europe. Rainfall is mostly evenly distributed throughout the year. The duration is about a couple of minutes, but a maximum of half an hour.
rain - rain;
thunderstorm - thunderstorm;
slush - slush;
driving - torrential;
pouring - heavy rain;
lashing - whipping;
heavy - strong;
occasional - irregular;
steady - protracted;
gentle - weak;
patchy - places;
intermittent - intermittent;
overnight - night;
persistent - continuous;
outbreaks of rain - short periods of rain;
dry interludes - a period of dry weather.
to beat - beat;
to drip - drip;
to drum - to drum;
to fall - fall;
to lash - whip;
to patter - Knock;
to pour down - pour from a bucket;
to splash - splash;
to trickle - to drain in a trickle;
to set in - charge;
to cease - stop;
to let up - pause;
to continue - continue.
Vocabulary (words) and verbs in English that are related to the word "Snow"
Snow in England is not a frequent occurrence, depending on the region, but it does happen nonetheless.
a snowfall - snowfall;
a snowflake - snowflake;
an icicle - icicle;
a snowstorm - blizzard, snow storm;
an ice storm - snowstorm, ice storm;
a snowman - a snowman;
a snowdrift / and snow bank - a snowdrift;
black ice - ice, frost;
sleet - rain with snow;
bitterly cold - burning frost;
frostbite - frostbite.
havy - strong;
thick - thick, strong;
light - light;
damp - wet;
crisp - creaking, crispy;
powder /powdery - snow crumb, small;
drifting - swept by the wind;
swirling - whirling;
newly fallen - freshly fallen;
melting - melting;
frozen - frozen.
to be covered in - to be covered;
to cover smth up - cover;
to pile up - pile up, pile up;
to settle - linger (do not melt);
to swirl - spin.
Vocabulary (words) and verbs in English that are related to the word "Fog"
Britain, Great Britain, the United Kingdom - it's all England. But few people know that England has another name Foggy Albion. This name fully corresponds to the almost daily weather in this amazing country.
mist / fog - fog;
dense - thick;
heavy - strong;
thick - dense;
slight - weak;
dark - dark;
gray - gray;
white - white.
to be cloaked in - to be shrouded, covered;
to be covered in - to be covered;
to be shrouded in - to be shrouded;
to be wreathed in - shrouded in misty haze;
to loom out - appear, outline in the fog;
to shine through - weakly break through the fog;
to disappear into - disappear;
to lie - to lie;
to come down - to go down;
to float - floating on the surface of the water;
to roll - wrap;
to obscure - interfere with the review, obscure.
Vocabulary (words) and verbs in English that are related to the word "Sky"
Unfortunately, the sky in England evokes sadness, it is constantly gray. But, fortunately, in such a great country, besides the sky, there is something else to see. For example, attractions.
Note: You can get acquainted with the sights of Great Britain and not only in the section "Life in Britain".
clear - clean;
open - open;
cloudless - cloudless;
sunny - sunny;
cloudy - in the clouds;
overcast - overcast;
sullen - gloomy;
starry - starry;
azure - azure;
pale - pale;
leaden - lead.
A patch of ... - a piece.
To clear up - to be cleared.
To lighten - brighten.
To cloud over - clouded over with clouds.
To brighten - to clear up.
To darken - get dark.
To turn gray - become gray.
To be streaked with smth - to be painted with some color.
Vocabulary (words) and verbs in English that are related to the word "Wind"
The wind in England is constant. He is everywhere and everywhere. Cold, wet...
fierce - frantic;
gale-force - storm;
high - strong wind;
stiff - fierce;
strong - strong;
terrible - terrible;
light - light;
moderate - moderate;
slight - small;
blustery - violent;
gusty - impetuous;
biting - piercing;
bitter - sharp;
brisk - fresh;
chill - cool;
icy - ice;
howling - howling;
favourable - fair wind;
gust of wind - a gust of wind.
to blow - blow;
to blow up - play out;
to sweep (through) smth - carry away;
to howl - howl;
to moan - moan;
to roar - roar;
to whistle - whistle;
to increase - increase;
to pick up - gain strength;
to rise - rise, soar;
to die down - calm down, calm down;
to drop - stop.
An excellent assistant in the study of vocabulary will be Thematic cards “Seasons. Weather. Nature" . Suitable for school, private lessons and at home.
Weather / Vocabulary (words) "Weather" in English or learning to describe the weather
Weather is the state of the atmosphere in relation to heat or cold, humidity or dryness, and so on. But when studying weather vocabulary in English, it is important to remember that some have both a noun form and a verb and adjective form.
| drizzle | light rain |
| light rain | light rain (diameter about 0.5 mm, with a falling speed of 2 m/s and a falling value of not more than 1 mm h) |
| moderate rain | moderate rain (diameter 1 mm, with a fall of 4 m/s and an amount of 4 mm h) |
| heavy rain | heavy rain (diameter approx. 1.5 mm with a fall of 5 m/s and an amount of 15 mm h) |
| heavy rain | heavy rain (diameter 2 mm, fall 6 m/s, quantity 40 mm h). |
| violent rain | very heavy rain (diameter 6 mm, fall 8 m/s and quantity over 100 mm h) |
| rain fall | rainfall |
| precipitation | precipitation |
| rain falls in torrents | the rain is pouring down |
Examples for describing the weather in English with the word rain:
natural disasters in english
The weather is not always favorable and there are special ones to describe such situations:
| earthquake | earthquake |
| catastrophe | catastrophe |
| tsunami | tsunami |
| tornado/twister | tornado |
| snow fall | snowfall |
| eruption | eruption |
| Avalanche | avalanche |
| flood | flood |
| wildfire | forest fire |
| drought | drought |
| snowstorm | blizzard |
Examples in English with translation:
Are you tired of learning English for years?
Those who attend even 1 lesson will learn more than in a few years! Surprised?
No homework. Without teeth. Without textbooks
From the course "ENGLISH BEFORE AUTOMATIC" you:
The basis of sentences in English about the weather
When we talk about the weather in English, we use some common structures:
Nouns to adjectives: By adding the letter “y” at the end of an English weather noun, we turn it into an adjective: wind-windy, stuff-stuffy, rain-rainy, sun-sunny, cloud-cloudy, fog-foggy, gloom -gloomy, storm-stormy, ice-icy, drizzle-drizzly, mist-misty, breeze-breezy, frost-frosty.
Consider another rule: It is rain (snow, hail, etc.) is wrong.
The correct way to say it in English is:
Phrases and expressions to describe the weather in English
About warm weather in English
To talk about warm weather in English, use the following words:
| warm weather | warm weather |
| sunny weather | sunny weather |
| sunlit | sunlit |
| a spell of good weather | good weather period |
| swimming and vacations | swimming and recreation |
| warm season | warm time |
| summer solstice | summer solstice |
| walks on the beach | walks on the beach |
| breeze | light wind |
| atmosphere | atmosphere |
| warmth | warmly |
| a heatwave | heat wave |
| hot, dry conditions | hot and dry conditions |
| hot and hazy weather | hot and foggy weather |
| torrid – very hot and dry | very hot and dry |
| cool summer nights | cool summer nights |
| the fresh wind blows | the wind blows |
| the grass is wet | the grass is wet |
| the earth smells of earth | earth smells like earth |
| It's quiet in the afternoon | quiet in the afternoon |
Example sentences for describing warm weather in English:
About cold inclement weather in English
English words and expressions to describe the cold:
| cold weather | cold |
| chilly weather - uncomfortably cool or cold | cold weather (uncomfortable from the cold) |
| chilly day | cold day |
| chilly out | cold (chilly) |
| piercing cold | piercing cold |
| fierce cold | bitter cold |
| icy rain | freezing rain |
| low temperatures | low temperatures |
| wind and weather | bad weather |
| overcast sky, overcast/overcast weather | cloudy sky, cloudy weather |
| bad weather/foul weather | bad weather (bad weather) |
| Gloomy day | gloomy (gloomy) day |
| increment weather | inclement weather |
| it is getting colder | it's getting colder |
| bit nippy today | a bit cold today |
Words for a story about the sky in English with translation
The table shows English words to describe the sky:
| color of the sky | sky color |
| white clouds | White clouds |
| storm cloud/thundercloud/swarm | thundercloud |
| extraterrestrial space | extraterrestrial space |
| vault | vault |
| the luminous stars | luminous stars (shedding stars) |
| horizon | horizon |
| the night sky | night sky |
| Venus | Venus |
| Mercury | Mercury |
| planets, comets and meteors | planets, comets and meteors |
| the Sun | The sun |
| the Moon | Moon |
| twinkling of the stars | twinkling stars |
English sentences with translation into Russian:
Describing windy weather in English with translation
To describe windy weather, the following English words and expressions will help:
| windy weather | windy weather |
| gentle wind (light wind) | gentle (light breeze) |
| the wind blowing strongly/blustery wind | raging wind |
| strong or hard wind/high winds | strong wind / strong winds |
| ferocious rustling of leaves | strong (violent) rustling of leaves |
| hurricane force | hurricane force |
| loud and deafening | loud and deafening |
| bleak, thin wind | dull, weak wind |
| violent gust of wind | strong gust of wind |
| windswept | ventilated (open to all winds) |
| boisterous | frantic |
| brisk (fresh) | fresh |
| movement of air | air movement |
| fair wind | tailwind |
Examples of English sentences to describe windy weather:
Description of the weather in spring in English with translation
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Description of the weather in winter in English with translation
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Description of the weather in summer in English with translation
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Description of the weather in autumn in English with translation
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