The famous Russian academician D.S. Likhachev, in one of his “Letters on the Good and the Beautiful,” discusses the importance of instilling a love of reading. The author convinces the younger generation of the benefits of literature, which makes people wise, "gives ... the most extensive and deepest experience of life."
The scientist believes that one should not look for selfish motives in reading. They should not be engaged for the sake of high grades or fashion trends.
Communication with a good work gives you the opportunity to “listen”
How does an interest in reading arise, a love for a book is born? In Likhachev's letter, one can find answers to these questions. From personal experience, the author recalls that a true love for books was instilled in him by a literature teacher who knew how to “read, explain what he read”. He, along with schoolchildren, “laughed, admired, marveled at the art of the writer.”
Your position on the issue
There is no doubt that the teacher has an important role to play in fostering interest in literature. I was also lucky with a teacher who unobtrusively and excitingly introduces
class with creativity of writers. You want to read works from the school curriculum not only for the sake of academic performance, because a talented teacher knows how to intrigue, not to finish a little, so that the wards have a desire to deeply familiarize themselves with the content, form their own opinion about the plot.
The academician notes the importance of favorite works for a person. That's right, because exciting reading begins with interesting books that you want to re-read, delving into every detail.
Arguments from literature
In the 6th grade, Ekaterina Ivanovna told us about N.V. Gogol's collection “Evenings on a Farm near Dikanka”. At first, the plots of some stories seemed creepy, but still interested. Now the creator of “mystical” stories has become my favorite author. I often return to his "Inspector", "Petersburg Tales", "Taras Bulba", "Dead Souls". You can read them endlessly, enjoying the subtlety of humor and the sharpness of Gogol's language.
The scholar Likhachev also mentions the role of the family in developing the habit of reading. The respectful attitude of parents to books is passed on to children. The recommendations of the elders help to choose useful and worthy literature. The final choice, of course, will remain with the reader himself, but at first he should still be guided.
Classical literature has been tested by time, therefore "... there is something essential in it." Indeed, the works of the classics provide answers to any moral questions, enrich the spiritual and vocabulary. It seems to me that it is such books that make the reader wise.
Other works on this topic:
- In a short but very informative text, the author invites us to reflect on how reading books is important for us. That the book is an incredible storehouse of knowledge that develops...
- The role of literature in the life of one person and in the history of all mankind is very great, it is difficult to overestimate it. It is over the problem of the role of the book in human life that ...
- Literature has certainly occupied a very important place in people's lives since ancient times. In this text, D. S. Likhachev raises the problem of the role of reading books in life ...
- The focus of our attention is the text of Dmitry Sergeevich Likhachev, a Soviet and Russian philologist, which describes the problem of the role of books in human life. Thinking about this issue...
- Many authors have devoted their works to the topic of culture. D.S. Likhachev in his text again seeks to touch upon the problem associated with lack of culture and lack of spirituality in society ...
- The language spoken by a person and the language of the people plays a key role in human life. After all, using language, we develop our thinking and think about everything, ...
- Previous generations left us a huge and invaluable wealth in the form of architectural monuments, parks and squares, literary and pictorial creations, streets and old houses, family photographs ....
- Every person who studies history realizes that it is filled with both heroic and tragic pages. But there are also those in which heroism merges with ...
- Literature sensitively reacts to historical and social events, to changes in the moral character of people. It is a kind of litmus paper that reflects the spiritual state of a person. F.A....
- Throughout life, each of us has to communicate with a mass of people. Unfortunately, not everyone turns out to be decent, there are among them greedy, dishonest, who want to assert themselves for ...
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Tsybulko 2017 Option 7 according to Likhachev’s text Have you noticed how great an impression those works of literature make (USE in Russian)
Text essay:
The displacement of books by television and cinema. It is about this problem that the Soviet and Russian philologist, art critic, screenwriter, academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Dmitry Sergeevich Likhachev, discusses.
Before us is D.S. Likhachev’s reasoning about why the TV is now partially replacing the book. The author gives various arguments and comes to the conclusion that this is due to the fact that we watch TV without being distracted, with interest.
Thus, the author's position is as follows: TV replaces the book, because it distracts a person from worries and does not require any physical costs from him: it is enough to sit comfortably so that nothing interferes, and watch what you like.
Well, I am very familiar with this situation, and I believe that Dmitry Sergeevich Likhachev is absolutely right. After all, the main thing is not just to read, you need to read with interest, and making sure that nothing distracts you, you can safely immerse yourself in another world. The heroine of Pushkin's novel "Eugene Onegin" Tatyana Larina loved to read on the balcony, without being distracted by minor problems. And so she enjoyed reading.
Based on the statistics on the Internet, we can notice that the number of people visiting the Internet is increasing daily.
Based on my own reasoning and the reasoning of the author, I came to the conclusion: if a person wants the activity to give him pleasure, then it is necessary to create conditions so that nothing distracts from the work.
Text by D. S. Likhachev:
For many people, reading books is what gives us the richest, most extensive and deepest experience of life. Many people think that if they read a book just to give an account to someone, it will bring as much benefit as deep, "selfless" reading. Is it so? Why should books be read with interest?In the text of D.S. Likhachev raises the problem of interest in reading.
The author reveals this problem, discussing how he came to understand what “disinterested” reading is. The author tells us a story from his school childhood. D.S. Likhachev says that he was taught "disinterested" reading by a school teacher. He recalls how Leonid Vladimirovich knew how to read, to interest. The author emphasizes that they did it at ease, so these books sunk into their hearts: “I still love what I listened to when I was a child.” The guys just liked to listen and therefore they went into every little detail of the content of the book.
The author discusses this problem by comparing a book with a TV set. D.S. Likhachev gives his commentary on the question - why is the TV partially crowding out the book. Realizing that if you read a book, like a television program, "at your own pace, delving into the details", then the book can become even more interesting than some television programs.
There are many examples in literary works that confirm my idea. For example, in Yuri Yakovlev's story "Girls from Vasilyevsky Island" we see how Tanya Savicheva's friend holds her diary in her hands. Valya Zaitseva had to rewrite the contents of Tanya's diary on concrete slabs. The girl read every word and imagined what happened to Tanya. It was hard for Valya Zaitseva to write this, because she read carefully and a real picture of what was happening with Tanya opened up before her. Thus, we see that only careful, “disinterested” reading reveals a real picture of what is happening.
Another example proving my point may be the heroine of the novel by A.S. Pushkin "Eugene Onegin". Tatyana Larina, when she read books, imagined herself as the heroine of these books. She read books attentively and "disinterestedly", she just liked it. She went into details and therefore she could see the true picture of the work.
Thus, I was again convinced that the book should be read with interest. Attentively and naturally, going into every detail of what is happening. Only then can one see the true thoughts of what the author wanted to convey. Only then will the book give us a vast and profound experience of life.
Hello, Lyubov Mikhailovna. Please check my essay for criteria.
My composition.
Why is it necessary to read thoughtfully, with interest, delving into all the little things? - the main problem that is in the center of attention of Dmitry Sergeevich Likhachev.
Reflecting on this problem, the author draws our attention, firstly, to the fact that a person is obliged to take care of his intellectual development and the main way of such development is reading. Secondly, "only those works of literature make a strong impression on a person that are read in a calm, unhurried and unfussy environment." Thirdly, "it is necessary to read more and read with the greatest choice, in accordance with the role that the chosen book has acquired in the history of human culture in order to become a classic."
The author's position is that literature gives the most extensive experience and makes a person wise only when the works are read with an understanding of all the little things, because the main thing lies precisely in the little things.
I agree with the position of the author: literature contributes to the development of personality, develops understanding and love for life in it.
Often, thanks to books, a person develops in himself life attitudes, principles, strives to be like his favorite heroes. So, in the novel by A.S. Pushkin "Eugene Onegin", the main character Tatyana Larina was fond of French love stories, which she read at night before going to bed. She wanted to be like her favorite characters, she wanted to meet true love.
Each person has a favorite book, which he rereads with interest over and over again. So, in the novel by I.S. Turgenev's "Fathers and Sons", the main character Nikolai Petrovich Kirsanov's favorite book was "Eugene Onegin". He constantly reread it.
Thus, we can conclude that literature plays a huge role in human life. Thanks to her, people develop life priorities. And you want to read your favorite books again and again.
The role of literature in the life of one person and in the history of all mankind is very great, it is difficult to overestimate it.
It is on the problem of the role of the book in human life that the Soviet and Russian philologist, art critic and author of the text I read, Dmitry Sergeevich Likhachev, reflects.
The aesthetic problem put forward by Dmitry Sergeevich is especially relevant in our time. Many people now prefer to watch TV than read a book. And this one cannot but cause alarm in the writer (sentences 22 and 23). This situation is due to "disinterested" reading, that is, such reading when a person reads what supposedly needs to be read or what is fashionable. But if he finds the book that he likes, the one that he chose himself, he will understand that reading is much more interesting than watching TV (sentence 24).
Likhachev is deeply convinced that literature makes a person intelligent and developed. He encourages us to read more, but not just like that, but with the greatest interest.
To prove my point, I will give an example from fiction.
The protagonist of Jack London's "Martin Eden" was greatly influenced by literature. From an uneducated sailor, he grew (??) into a famous writer. And, of course, books helped him on this difficult life path.
Let me give you one more example. Books serve not only as a source of various information, but also as an assistant in the formation of a person's moral qualities. So, for example, Andrei Bolkonsky from the work
L. N. Tolstoy's "War and Peace" books helped in the search for the meaning of life and oneself.
Thus, we can conclude that a book is a man's best friend.
Option 2
“Reading is the best teaching,” wrote A. S. Pushkin back in 1822. But even today this statement remains undeniable. Books are still loved and revered in the society of intelligent people.
Academician D.S. Likhachev discusses the problem of the influence of books on a person’s personality in one of the chapters of his work “Letters about the Good and the Beautiful”.
The author treats literature with love and respect. Being an intelligent person, Dmitry Sergeevich is sure that a good book can not only interest a person, but also influence him in the best possible way. According to the writer, "literature gives us a colossal, vast and profound experience of life." Dmitry Sergeevich encourages young people to read, to comprehend life with the help of books, because they "make a person intelligent."
I fully share the position of Dmitry Sergeevich. Indeed, books, like nothing else in the world, can affect a person's personality.
It is worth remembering the sailor Martin Eden from the novel of the same name by D. London. The books transformed the protagonist from a semi-educated sailor to a budding writer. He achieved the heights to which he aspired, largely due to reading. And it was literature that helped Martin break down the barrier dividing society into classes.
I believe that the influence of a book can be both beneficial and destructive. I found confirmation of this idea in O. Wilde's novel The Picture of Dorian Gray. The vile and immoral Sir Henry decides to have some fun: to liken the pure soul of the young man Dorian to himself. And this nightmarish transformation begins with reading the book that Sir Henry recommended to the young man. The pages of this psychological study played a fatal role in the life of the protagonist: it was this terrible book that made Dorian lose all idea of the limits of reason. This was followed by the moral decay of the hero ...
Summing up, we can confidently say that the book not only occupies an important place in a person's life, but also takes a direct part in shaping his worldview.
Option 3
D. S. Likhachev is a well-known Soviet and Russian philologist, art critic, screenwriter. His works instill in us a reverent attitude towards books. What is the role of books in human life? Here is the problem raised by D.S. Likhachev in the proposed text.
Many heroes of works become ideals for us, and we try to fully correspond to them. From books we learn about events that happened hundreds of years ago. Books make people intelligent and wise.
Literature played a huge role in the formation of the main character of the novel by A. S. Pushkin "Eugene Onegin". During her life, Tatyana Larina read a huge number of books. They instilled in her love for the Motherland and nature, firmness in convictions and wisdom, loyalty to loved ones. Thus, Tatyana, even in her youth, began to understand life, was able to overcome all its difficulties.
Another book lover is Arthur Gray from A. Green's "Scarlet Sails". It was from books that he learned about captains and sailors. Gray wanted to be like these people in every possible way. Thanks to reading, the hero was able to choose the right path in life and realize his dream.
After reading the text, I come to the following conclusion: books are the most valuable source of knowledge, a guide to life for everyone. Therefore, let's and we will often turn to the works of great authors.
