Many lovers of foreign road trips willy-nilly pass through Poland. Someone really dislikes Poland because of the narrow roads and heavy traffic.
Someone is trying in every possible way to bypass it, using the ferries Stockholm-Rodby and Klaipeda-Sassnitz.
The majority (judging by the pre-New Year's queues in Domachevo) still go through Poland. And once they go, they communicate with local residents in hotels, cafes, gas stations or, God forbid, in services. You can, of course, like the hero of The Marriage of Figaro, who got by with the only English expression God damn it, try to act in Poland as well. But, I'm afraid, one "Cholera clear" will not do there 🙂 . English, French and German will not always help. We will try to compile a brief glossary of the necessary terms and expressions. Let's start with greetings. One has only to take into account that in Polish there is no our polite “you”. Therefore, the appeal to “you” is not at all familiar. There is also an official version of the address in the 3rd person singular with the use of the words “pan” or “pani”.
Good afternoon - Dzien dobry (good zen)
Good evening - Dobry wieczor (good evening)
Tomorrow -Jutro
Morning - Ranek (early) In the morning - Rano (early)
Thank you - Dziekuje (zenkuem)
Please - Prosze
Sorry - Przepraszam (psheprasham)
The Polish language has a lot of hissing sounds. The combination “sz” is pronounced like “sh”, “cz” like “h”, “rz” like “zh” or “sh”.
Now let's turn to the objects of the road service and other inscriptions found along the road.
Let's start with gas stations. In Polish, they are called “Stacija paliw” (paliw station). There are almost no old gas stations left in Poland. Modern ones belong to both local chains “Orlen”, “Huzar”, “Bliska”,
and transnational Statoil, BP, Shell. Fuel on the first is slightly cheaper than on the second.
At the stands with prices, everything is quite simple. ON stands for Diesel and LPG stands for Gas.
The car wash will be next in importance after the gas station. Moreover, at least 700 km to Brest usually leave very noticeable dirty marks on the car body. In Brest, as always, “only by appointment”, so we will wash in Poland. Yes, and the Polish car wash is much cheaper than ours. The author usually washed a car stained to death for 12-18 pln.
They mean the following: at the end - a car wash. Top - hand wash, interior cleaning, wax coating. A stationary car wash might look like this. The inscription “bezdotykowa” means “contactless”.
There are a lot of self-service car washes in Poland. They are noticeably cheaper than usual.
Self-service car washes always have detailed operating instructions.
What else might a car traveler need? Definitely a tire shop. In Polish it looks like this. The inscriptions above the entrances to the boxes mean the well-known “tires-wheels” among us.
Here the sign above the tire shop is completely different. The literal translation is a tire center. Nearby is the inscription - “geometry of wheels”, meaning “in our opinion” - “toe-camber”.
Let's sum up the intermediate results. Opony or ogumienie are tyres, felgi are rims, and tire service can be hidden under signs wulkanizacja or serwis opon.
In case of other breakdowns, look for the “Auto serwis” sign.
or “Mechanika pojazdowa”. On the left side of the sign it says "Oil Change". “Oleje” means oil in Polish.
And this Castrol branded oil service is no match for the previous private box.
I really would not want someone to need a workshop under the sign “Auto szyby”, which means “auto glass” in translation.
Silencers in Polish - “tlumiki” (tlumiki).
Car small things (I hope you won't need anything big) should be looked for in Auto czesci stores.
Don't be alarmed when you see this sign. It's just an auto shop. In Polish, any store is called sklep (crypt).
It's time to remember your beloved one 🙂 First, let's go shopping. Let's start with food. Here is a fairly inexpensive network common in small towns. In the “trading hierarchy” it corresponds to our “Pyaterochka”. Only the prices are much lower, and the quality is an order of magnitude higher.
This is also a rather simple chain store, but with a very good selection of quality and inexpensive products.
No one interferes with shopping in ordinary small stores. But in this store, the choice (and prices) will certainly be better ...
than in this 🙂 .
The theme of shopping is absolutely immense. I can only say that Polish products are usually inexpensive and of high quality, although Chinese junk is also found there. This is a cheap clothing store.
And here on the department store you can see the inscription: “Trading House Podvale”.
Something we digress. Our goal is to get through Poland as quickly as possible, so we don’t have much time for the shops of the crypt. But we definitely need to eat, especially since the food in Poland is tasty and inexpensive. In order to have lunch or just a snack, it is not necessary to visit the cities. On any road (except for the very “3-digit ones”), you will definitely come across Zajazd (Zayazd) or Karczma (Korchma). The literal translation of the word “zayazd” is an inn. You can usually eat and sleep there.
But karczma (tavern) has a purely food purpose. Most often, it is built of wood and stylized as Khlop (peasant) or Goral (mountain) architecture.
Well, eat, now you can sleep 🙂 Accommodations (noclegy) in Poland are inexpensive and comfortable. For 200-250 pln you can find a wonderful hotel of 3-4 * level. On its signboard there will be a word "Hotel".
A more modest establishment can be called “Hotelik” 🙂 Its price is somewhere around 120-150 pln.
Approximately at the same level are the “guests” (gosciniec), but under the sign of Zakwaterowanie there will most likely be something quite modest.
We just have to deal with Polish road signs and signs, which have their own characteristics. The majority of Polish roads go through settlements, and photo radars are installed in villages and villages. Their presence must be indicated by signs. Such…
or such.
On dangerous sections of the road, signs with the word “wypadki” are installed. Alas, this is not precipitation, this is an accident.
"Outbursts" can be like this.
In small towns, unusual signs are often found. At the exit of the fire station, they put up a sign with the inscription “departure. guard."
A similar sign warns of the departure of ambulances (pogotowie ratunkowe in Polish).
But this sign is installed under the sign “pedestrian crossing” and means “attention children”.
On Polish roads, you can often see such a sign under the sign “Winding Road”, it indicates the number of meanders 🙂
If their number is indescribable, then they simply write ...
But this is not an ordinary sign. It takes place in northern Poland, where many roads have been lined with trees since Prussian times. The warning reads: "trees at the edge of the road."
And in Bialystok, under the sign “Other dangers”, a sign with the word “piesi” was found. It means pedestrians, not dogs at all, although the Polish word for dog is pies.
Finally, a concept that I will not be able to illustrate. If in response to the question “How to get there?”, You are told “Cialy czas prosto” (Cialy an hour is simple), this means “All the time straight” 🙂
Of course, this writing does not pretend to be deep and complete, but if it helps someone to overcome Poland more comfortably, then the task will be completed.
Thanks to everyone who posted the photos used here for free access.
Thank you for your contribution to the development of the Russian-Polish dictionary! Our goal is to build the largest free Russian-Polish dictionary, and help from anyone and everyone is greatly appreciated. Many people wonder how to say this or that word in Russian correctly, and the more words we collect in our Russian-Polish dictionary, the more likely it is that the dictionary will satisfy the Russian linguistic needs of users. Russian, just like Polish, is a language that is constantly evolving and new Russian words appear every day. And to keep up with the number of new Russian words, we need more Russian translations. The more Russian translations are offered, the better the dictionary becomes. But of course, before adding sentences of Russian translations to the Russian-Polish dictionary, their confirmation is required. Until the Russian word gets 10 votes from Russian speaking users, it will be marked as "unverified".
To become an active participant in the bab.la Russian-Polish dictionary competition, all you need to do is register. Thus, you receive points for the world ranking, which are awarded when you suggest or correct a translation into Russian in the Russian-Polish dictionary. If you have any doubts about the translation or grammar information of a Russian term, you can ask other bab.la users for help. Just go to the Russian-Polish forum to ask your language, grammar or Russian translation related questions. You can also support other users with your own knowledge of the Russian language.
Then, in the control panel of the panel, select "Keyboard".
In the window that appears, select the "Language" tab. You must have 2 languages installed: Russian and English. If Russian is selected as the main language, then select the language "English", click on the "Make it the main", "OK" button, and then restart the computer.
In the Keyboard window, on the Language tab, click the Add button.
In the Add Language window that appears, select Language Polish.
Click "OK", the "Keyboard" window will remain. Highlight the language "English", click "Delete".
The program will ask you to insert a distribution disk.
Usually a reboot is required after this.
After the reboot, select menu Start | Setting | Control Panel.
In the Control Panel, select "Keyboard".
In the window that appears, select the "Language" tab.
Highlight the Language "Polish" and click the "Properties" button.
In the "Language Properties" window that appears, select the "Polish (programmer)" layout.
Click OK.
The program will ask you to insert a distribution disk.
Windows NT with Service Packs installed already supports Eastern European languages.
All you have to do is add the "Polish (programmer)" keyboard layout, and then remove the "English" layout that has become unnecessary.
Windows ME (Millennium)
In the window that appears, select "Add or Remove Programs"
In the window that appears, select the "Install Windows" tab. Click on the "Multilingual Support" component. Press the "Composition" button and in the "Multilingual support" window that appears, check the "Languages of Central Europe" box.
Click OK, OK.
The program will ask you to insert a distribution disk.
In the Control Panel window, select Keyboard.
In the Keyboard window, select the Language tab. You must have 2 languages installed: Russian and English. If Russian is selected as the main language, then select the language "English", click on the "Set as default" button, and then "Apply".
Click on the "Add" button, in the "Add language" window, select the Language "Polish".
Click OK. In the remaining "Keyboard" window, select the language "English", click "Delete".
Highlight the language "Polish" and click the "Set as default" button and then "OK".
The program will ask you to insert a distribution disk. Then a message will appear stating that changing the language is not possible - do not pay attention to it.
Restart your computer.
Open the "Keyboarders" window from the "Control Panel", click on the "Language" tab, select the language "Polish", click the "Properties" button and in the appeared window "Language Properties" select the layout "Polish programmer", click "OK", " OK".
The program will ask you to insert a distribution disk.
Restart your computer.
Start menu | Setting | Control Panel.
In the window that appears, click on the "Language and Standards" icon
On the General tab, in the "System Language Options" list, check "Central Europe".
Click OK.
The program will ask you to insert the distribution disk (remember that the installation files are located in the "i386" subdirectory).
Restart your computer.
Then select "Keyboard" in the Control Panel.
In the window that appears, select the "Language and layouts" tab. You must have 2 languages installed: Russian and English. Make English the main language (there should be a checkmark to the left of the name): select it and click on the "Set as default" button, then click on the "Apply" button.
Next, add the Polish language: click the "Add" button, in the window that appears, select Input language - "Polish", and Keyboard layout - "Polish (programmer)"; click OK.
In the remaining "Properties: Keyboard" window, select the "English" language in the "Installed languages ..." list, and click "Delete".
Then highlight the language "Polish" and click the "Set as default" button.
Then click OK.
Restart your computer.
Please note that in Windows "2000 you can use Polish characters in the Russian version in system fields (as file names or parameters).
Possible problems
Symptom: After installing the Polish layout, it became impossible to switch to the Latin alphabet when entering file names, passwords, in the browser address window...
Reason: You set the Polish keyboard incorrectly.
Remedy: Remove the Polish keyboard layout, set it to English instead, make it the main one (used by default). Then reboot and do everything exactly as it is written in our instructions, remembering to reboot where we have written about it.
Symptom: when trying to make the Polish layout the main one, a message is displayed that such a replacement is impossible.
Remedy: 1. Do everything as it is written in our instructions, ignoring such messages, but be sure to reboot after that.
2. See elimination of the previous cause.
Symptom: you did everything as written, and programs like Word correctly show Polish characters and allow you to enter them. But in other programs, abracadabra is displayed instead of Polish characters.
Reason: You may have changed code tables for coding 1250 (this is done, for example, so that PhotoShop would start writing in Russian).
Remedy: You need to return the old values.
Click "Start", select the "Run..." menu and type "regedit" in the "Open" window. The Registry Edit window will appear. In it, find the "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\ SYSTEM\ ControlSet001\ Control\Nls\CodePage" branch. The parameter "1250" should be "c_1250.nls" (often replaced by c_1251.nls).
Do the same for the branch "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\ SYSTEM\ ControlSet002\ Control\Nls\CodePage" and for "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\ SYSTEM\ CurrentControlSet\ Control\Nls\CodePage".
Reboot your computer.
Now PhotoShop will not write in Russian, but you will be able to enter Polish characters normally.
P.S. Why "Polish Programming"?
There are 2 main Polish layouts: "Polish Standard" (like on a typewriter), and "Polish Programmer". In the Polish standard layout, in contrast to the English one, the location of the "Z" and "Y" keys, as well as ":", ";" has been changed. Using this layout is not very convenient.
You have done everything. How to type special Polish characters?
Change the current language to Polish (using Ctrl+Shift, Alt+Shift, etc., depending on your settings; or on the keyboard indicator).
To write "A," "C," "E," etc. press the right "Alt", and the corresponding base letter on the keyboard ("Alt+A", "Alt+C", etc.)
The only letter you can't write this way is "Z" with a dash. She enters the keyboard shortcut "Alt+X" ("X" is the next key after "Z").
These keyboard shortcuts work in all Windows programs.
Finally, when all your "torment" is over, we note that in emails it is allowed to do without the use of special Polish characters at all. ;-)
Source text on in RussianFor example, for Russian-Polish translation, you need to enter the text in Russian in the upper window and select the item from the drop-down menu with Russian, on the Polish.
Translate polish text.
Specialized dictionaries of the Russian language
If the source text to be translated belongs to a specific industry, select the topic of a specialized Russian lexicon from the drop-down list, for example, Business, Internet, Laws, Music and others. By default, a dictionary of general Russian vocabulary is used.Virtual keyboard for Russian layout
If a Russian layout not on your computer, use the virtual keyboard. The virtual keyboard allows you to enter letters of the Russian alphabet using the mouse.Translation from Russian.
The main language problem when translating from Russian into Polish is the impossibility to achieve the economy of language means, since the Russian language is oversaturated with frequent abbreviations and polysemantic words. At the same time, many Russian long sentences are translated in one or two words in Polish dictionaries.When translating a text from Russian, the translator needs to use words not only from the active vocabulary, but also to use language constructs from the so-called passive vocabulary.
As in the case of any other language, when translating Russian text, remember that your task is to convey the meaning, and not to translate the text literally. It is important to find in the target language - Polish- semantic equivalents, and not pick up words from the dictionary.
Traveling is always exciting, it's so nice to visit new places and get new impressions. But sometimes there is a problem of knowing the language, or rather, not knowing it. Moreover, when going to Poland, I would like to communicate exactly in Polish to immerse yourself in the local color. That is why every tourist will need a small Russian-Polish phrasebook.
So, you have finally arrived on a trip to Poland. Let's start our Russian-Polish phrasebook with greetings, which is an indispensable part of any conversation. Of course, the real pronunciation of some words is quite difficult to describe, but even with small errors in pronunciation, you will definitely be understood and helped. Let's not forget that All words are stressed on the penultimate syllable.
"Basic Forms of Communication"
| Russian language | Polish language | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| Thanks | Dziękuję | Jenkuen |
| Thank you for your care / help / invitation / advice | Dziękuję za opieke / pomoc / zaproszenie / rade | Jankuen for custody / help / request / rad |
| You are welcome | Prosze | Prosheng |
| I'm very pleased | Jestem bardzo zadowolony | Yestem bardzo satisfied |
| Please help me | Proszę mi pomoc | Proshen mi pomoots |
| Let me ask | Pozwólcie że zapytam | Let me call you |
| It's OK! | Nic nie szkodzi! | Nitz no shkoji |
| To health! | Na zdrowie! | Healthy! |
| Bon appetit! | Smacznego! | Smachnego! |
| I'm in hurry | Śpieszę sę | Shpeshen puppy |
| Yes | Tak | So |
| Not | Nie | Not |
| I agree | Zgadzam się | Zgadzam puppy |
| Understandably | Jasne | Yasne |
| I don't mind | Nie mam nic przeciwko | Not mom prostrate pshetsivko |
| Unfortunately I don't have time | Niestety, nie mam czasu | Nestets, no time for moms |
| With pleasure | Z przyjemnoscią | 3 nightly |
"Railway station"
Upon arrival in Poland, you ended up at the train station. Let's name the following table "Station". But the phrases from it will help you for further travel.
| Russian language | Polish language | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| How to get to the ticket office? | Gdzie tu jest kasa biletowa? | Where does the casa of the ticket eat? |
| What time will the train to...? | O ktorej godzinie mam polaczenie do...? | About kturei gojina mam polonchen do...? |
| How many stations to go to...? | Jak wiele bedzie do...? | Yak led benje to...? |
| This platform number...? | Liczba ta platforma...? | Lichba that platform...? |
| Where should the transplant be done? | Gdzie trzeba sie przesiasc? | Gdzhe tsheba schen psheshchenschch? |
| From which platform does the train leave for...? | Z ktorego peronu odjezdza pociag do...? | Z kturego peronu clothes pochong do...? |
| Give me a sleeping car/second class ticket. | Prosze about bilet sypialny/drugiej klasy. | Please ask for a ticket for a sip / other swear. |
| What station? | So to za stacja? | What is the station? |
| Where is the dining car? | Gdzie znajduje sie wagon restauracyjny? | Where do you know the wagon of the restaurant? |
"Transport"
| Russian language | Polish language | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| Where is the nearest bus/tram/trolleybus stop? | Gdzie jest najblizszy przystanek autobusowy / tramwaju / trolejbusowy? | Where is the nearest bus / tram / trolley bus? |
| Where is the nearest subway station? | Gdzie jest najblizsza stacja metra? | Where does the closest station of the meter eat? |
| What tram / bus / trolley bus can you get to...? | Jakim tramwajem / autobusem / trolejbusem moge dojechac do...? | What tram / bus / trolley bus can you get to ...? |
| Where should I change? | Gdzie sie mam przesiasc? | Where is puppy mom psheshchonchch? |
| How often do buses/trams run? | Jak czesto jezdza autobusy / tramwaje? | Yak chensto ezhong bus/tram? |
| What time does the first / last bus leave? | O ktorej godzinie pierwszy / ostatni autobus? | About kturei gojina first / leave the bus? |
| Could you tell me when I need to leave? | Prosze powiedziec, kiedy wysiasc? | Proshe povedzhech sneakers vyschonschch? |
| What time does the bus leave to...? | O ktorej godzinie odchodzi autobus do ...? | About kturei gojina odhoji bus to...? |
| Where can I get the bus to...? | Gdzie mozna pojechac autobusem do ...? | Where can I go by bus to...? |
"City, orientation"
| Russian language | Polish language | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| Where is...? | Gdzie jest...? | Where is eating...? |
| How many kilometers to...? | Jak wiele kilometer do...? | Yak led a kilometer to ...? |
| How to find this address? | Jak znalezc ten addresses? | How did you know ten address? |
| Could you show on the map where I am now? | Czy moze mi pan (i) pokazac na mapie, w ktorym miejscu teraz jestem? | Can you show pan (s) on the map, in which time, teraz estem? |
| How long does it take to get there by car/walk? | Jak dlugo trzeba czekac, aby osiagnac tam samochodem / pieszo? | How long does it take to be a chekach, if only for a night there self-propelled / on foot? |
| Can you show on the map where this place is? | Mozna pokazac na mapie, gdzie to jest? | Can you show on the map, where does it eat? |
| How to get to the city center? | Jak dostac sie do centrum miasta? | How to get a puppy to the center area? |
| Are we on the right way to...? | Jedziemy do pravidlowego...? | Jedzemy to pravidlovego...? |
"Hotel"
If you went on a trip on your own, without the services of a travel agency, then you will definitely need to book a hotel or a hotel.
| Russian language | Polish language | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| Do you have a single / double room in the hotel? | Masz jedno / dwuosobowy pokoj w hotelu? | Mash single / two-species pokuy in the hotel? |
| Do you have available rooms? | Czy ma pan (i) jakies wolne pokoje? | Che ma pan(s) yakeshch free peace? |
| I (dis)like this number. | Ten numer do mnie (nie) podoba. | Ten number to me (not) similar. |
| How much is a room with bath / breakfast / without breakfast / full board? | Ile jest pokoj z lazienka / sniadaniem / bez sniadania / pelne wyzywienie? | Ile eats rest with a lazhenka / schnyadan / without a schnyadan / paune survives? |
| Is there a cheaper/better room? | Tam jest wiele taniej / lepiej? | Does it eat vele tanei / lepi? |
| A hotel room is booked for me. | Mialem zarezerwowane dla pokoju hotelowego. | Meowem zarezervovane for the peace of the hotel. |
| What floor is the room on? | Na ktorym pietrze jest pokoj? | On which Pentshe eats rest? |
| Is there air conditioning/TV/telephone/refrigerator in the room? | Czy jest klimatyzacja / telewizor / telefon / lodowka? | What does the air conditioner / TV / telephone / ice blower eat? |
| When and where can you have breakfast? | Kiedy i gdzie mozna zjesc sniadanie? | Sneakers and where can I get sneakers? |
| What time is breakfast? | Ile sniadanie? | Ile shnyadane? |
| Do you have a buffet? | Czy masz szwedzki stol? | You mash swedish chair? |
| Can I leave it in a safe? | Moge zostawic w sejfie? | Can you put it in the safe? |
| Where are the toilets located? | Gdzie jest toaleta? | Where does he eat toilette? |
| Could you bring a blanket? | Moge przyniesc koc? | Moge pshineshchch kots? |
| There is no soap/towel/hot water in my room. | W moim pokoju nie ma mydlo / reczniki / goracej wody. | In my peace, not ma thought / renniki / mountaineers of water. |
| The switch / light / radio / air conditioning / fan / heating does not work. | Nie dziala przelacznik / swiatlo / radio / klimatyzacji / wentylatora / telewizor / ogrzewania. | Not djala pshelonnik / shvyatlo / radio / climate control / fan / TV / ogzhevanya. |
| Wake me... please. | Obudz mnie ... prosze. | Give me... proshen. |
| I'll pay in cash. | Replace gotowka. | Gotowcon paid. |
| I'll pay with a credit card. | Zaplace karta kredytowa. | Paid with a credit card. |
"Bar, restaurant, cafe, shop"
And of course, in the Russian-Polish phrasebook you will need phrases in order to refresh yourself or buy something in the store.
| Russian language | Polish language | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| Could you recommend a good/inexpensive restaurant? | Czy moze pan (i) polecic dobry / tani restauracji? | Can you please treat the pan (s) good / tanya restauraci? |
| What time does the restaurant open/close? | Restauracja na co otwiera / zamyka? | Restauratsya on the hole / lock? |
| Where is the nearest restaurant? | Gdzie jest najblizsza restauracja? | Where does the closest restaurant eat? |
| I want to book a table for two / three / four. | Chcialbym zarezerwowac stolik dla dwoch / trzech / czterech. | Khchyalbym zarezervoch table for two / tsheh / chtereh. |
| Do you have a table in the corner / outside / near the window / in the non-smoking area? | Czy macie stolik w rogu / na zewnatrz / w poblizu okien / w zakaz palenia? | Chy mache table in the horn / on the zevnonzh / in the closer window / in the order of burning? |
| What do you recommend? | Co proponujemy? | Tso proponable? |
| Menu, please. | Poprosze menu. | Ask for the menu. |
| Do you have a special menu for diabetics? | Czy macie specjalne menu dla diabetykow? | What is the special menu for diabetics? |
| Do you have meals for children? | Czy macie dania dla dzieci? | Chy mache tribute for dzhechi? |
| Must be a mistake. I ordered)... | To musi byc pomylka. Zamowilem (a) ... | That muschi bull soap. Zamovilem(a)... |
| The check, please. | Prosze o rachunek. | Asked about rahuneck. |
| We liked. Thank you. | Podobalo nam sie to. Dziekuje. | It befits us a puppy. Genque. |
| Where is the nearest store? | Gdzie sie znajduje sklep? | Where does the puppy know the crypt? |
| Where can I buy...? | Gdzie moge kupic...? | Gje mogem kupich...? |
| Excuse me, do you have...? | Niestety, ma pan(i)...? | Niestaty, ma pan(s) ...? |
| Would like to buy... | Chcialbym kupic ... | Khchyalbym buy ... |
| Could you wrap it up for me? | Czy moze pan dac mi zwrocic? | Chi can pan dacha mi zvruchich? |
| How much is it? | Ile to kosztuje? | Ile then Koshtue? |
| Can I try it on? | Can you sprobovac? | Mugham try it? |
| Is there another color? | Czy jest inny color? | What does inna koler eat? |
| Is there a smaller/bigger size? | Czy sa rozmiar mniejszy / wiekszy? | What is rozmyar mneishi / venkshi? |
| I need a half kilo / kilo / two kilos | Potrzebuje pol kilo / kilogram / dwa kilograma | Potshebuen pul kilo / kilogram / two kilograms |
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Text input and translation direction selection
Source text on Ukrainian you need to print or copy to the top window and select the translation direction from the drop-down menu.For example, for Ukrainian-Polish translation, you need to enter the text in Ukrainian in the upper window and select the item from the drop-down menu with Ukrainian, on the Polish.
Next, press the key Translate, and you will receive the result of the translation under the form - polish text.
Specialized dictionaries of the Ukrainian language
If the source text for translation belongs to a specific industry, select the subject of a specialized Ukrainian lexicon from the drop-down list, for example, Business, Internet, Laws, Music and others. By default, a dictionary of general Ukrainian vocabulary is used.Virtual keyboard for Ukrainian layout
If a Ukrainian layout not on your computer, use the virtual keyboard. The virtual keyboard allows you to enter letters of the Ukrainian alphabet with the mouse.Translation from Ukrainian.
Modern Ukrainian literary language has 38 phonemes, 6 vowels and 32 consonants. When translating from Ukrainian into Polish, it must be taken into account that the vocabulary mainly contains words of common Slavic origin. However, there are many words that were formed in the Ukrainian language during its independent historical development, there are borrowings from other languages, not necessarily from Polish.The Ukrainian language is one of the most beautiful languages in the world. Among all languages, the Ukrainian language ranks second after Italian in terms of melodiousness.
As with any other language, when translating Ukrainian text, remember that your task is to convey the meaning, and not to translate the text literally. It is important to find in the target language - Polish- semantic equivalents, and not pick up words from the dictionary.
Welcome to the Polish-Russian dictionary. Please write the word or phrase you want to check in the text box on the left.
Recent Changes
Glosbe is home to thousands of dictionaries. We provide not only dictionary Polish-Russian, but dictionaries for every existing pairs of languages - online and free. Visit the home page of our site to choose from the available languages.
Translation Memory
Glosbe dictionaries are unique. On Glosbe you can check not only translations into language Polish or Russian: we also provide examples of usage, by showing dozens of examples of translated sentences containing translated phrase. This is called "translation memory" and is very useful for translators. You can see not only the translation of a word, but also how it behaves in a sentence. Our translation memories come mostly from parallel corpora that have been made by humans. Such translation of sentences is a very useful addition to dictionaries.
Statistics
We currently have 153,533 phrases translated. We currently have 5729350 sentence translations
Cooperation
Help us in creating the largest Polish-Russian dictionary online. Just sign in and add a new translation. Glosbe is a unified project and anyone can add (or remove) translations. This makes our dictionary Polish Russian real, as it is created by native speakers who use the language every day. You can also be sure that any mistake in the dictionary will be corrected quickly, so you can rely on our data. If you find a bug or you can add new data, please do so. Thousands of people will be grateful for this.
You should know that Glosbe is not filled with words, but with ideas about what these words mean. Thanks to this, by adding one new translation, dozens of new translations are created! Help us develop Glosbe dictionaries and you will see how your knowledge helps people around the world.
