Development of an extra-curricular event dedicated to the 200th anniversary of the birth of Taras Shevchenko.

"The soul of the Kobzar grieved."

Goals: - introduce students to the life and work of T. Shevchenko;

Awaken in children an interest in the work of the poet;

To educate in children tolerance and a sense of kinship with the Slavic peoples.

Equipment: computer, media projector (to show a presentation about Taras Shevchenko), poet's books, paintings by Shevchenko.

Members: students in grades 8-11.

Event progress:

1. Orgmoment
2. Introduction:

What do you know about Ukraine?

And who among you knows who Taras Shevchenko is?

Reading Shevchenko's poem "Testament".

The epigraph of our event will be the lines of N. Nekrasov dedicated to Shevchenko:

“... he has experienced everything: the Petersburg prison, certificates, denunciations, courtesy gendarmes, everything and the expanse of the Orenburg steppe ...”

Look carefully at the portrait, and tell me what kind of person Taras Grigorievich was, in your opinion (presentation)

Acquaintance with the biography of the poet (viewing the presentation and the message of the teacher of literature)

Shevchenko was born on March 9, 1814 in the village of Morintsy, Zvenigorod district, Kiev province. Parents: Grigory Ivanovich and Katerina Yakimovna - were serfs from the landowner Engelgart. In 1822, Shevchenko was sent to science in the village of Kirillovka. There he is assigned to the church as a servant. Batiushka, seeing Taras' desire to study, teaches him literacy and arithmetic at night. In 1823 his mother dies, and in 1825 his father. Taras Grigoryevich remains an orphan, the priest from Kirillovka leaves him at the church. During his studies and life in the church, he showed a talent for drawing, his first teachers were monks-icon painters. At the age of 12, Shevchenko returned to his native village. The priest, who worried and helped him, died, and the new one kicked him out, telling him that he was an extra mouth. At the age of 15, Taras was enrolled in the yard servants. First he was a cook, then a room servant. At night or in his spare time, he painted. The landowner, noticing Shevchenko's talent, gives him to study with the master of painting Shirlev. He studied with the master for 4 years. When the landowner dies, Taras is sent to the service of Engelgart's father-in-law in the Smolensk region. Shevchenko really liked the father-in-law of the old landowner, he makes Shevchenko a room painter. Shevchenko hones the skill of the artist, redrawing paintings by famous artists. Then Taras, on the orders of the new master, was sent to study in Novgorod to Johann-Baptiste Lampe Jr. Shevchenko trains in St. Petersburg, painting the walls of theaters. I. Soshenko notices him there, and he introduces him to K. Bryullov and V. Zhukovsky. In 1838, Bryullov and Zhukovsky ransomed Shevchenko, freeing him from serfdom. K. Bryullov takes him under guardianship and Shevchenko becomes his best student (viewing pictures of T. Shevchenko).

What is the theme of his paintings? Why do you think his choice fell on the image of ordinary people? What attracted him to nature? Why?

But in parallel with painting, he begins to write poetry. By Shevchenko's own admission, the talent in him awakened on a bright night in 1837. His first poem was dedicated to the female share and was called "Spoiled" (reading this poem and discussing it). In 1840, the first book of Shevchenko's poems was published, which was called "Kobzar". This name was assigned to Shevchenko and became his middle name.

Shevchenko was in the Orenburg region from 1847 to 1857. In our region, he was serving a link for insulting the mother of Alexander II. Shevchenko wrote a short poem about her, which caused a real stir at the court:

“And the queen is like a honey agaric, unhappy and miserable:

And dry, and long legs,

And the poor fellow keeps shaking his head.

Is she the goddess?

Woe to me with you!

I have never seen you, such a doll,

And I believed your stupid virshemazes!

Upon arrival in Orenburg, he was met by the Ukrainians, who asked Governor Obruchev for permission to settle Shevchenko with them until his fate was determined. He spent 10 days with fellow countrymen, then, having dressed Shevchenko in a military uniform, he was transferred to Orsk. In Orsk, he learned what real drill is. Shevchenko was also oppressed by the fact that he was forbidden to write and draw. But he found a way out: he cut out circles from paper, fastened them together, wrote poems, or drew and hid them in the tops of soldiers' boots. Such books by Kobzar were called freebies (“freebies” - bootlegs). In 1848, Shevchenko was sent to a fortress located at the mouth of the Syr Darya. Butakov, the head of the fortress, writes a letter to Obruchev, in which he asks the governor for permission to include Shevchenko in the expedition to the Aral Sea as a state draftsman. Having received permission, Butakov takes Shevchenko under his protection. After the expedition, Shevchenko lives in Orenburg with Butakov. The house in which Shevchenko lived has been preserved, at present there is a museum of the poet. This house is located on March 8, 33. Shevchenko was friends with people of different nationalities. He was interested in the life and legends of the Tatars, Bashkirs, Kirghiz. In Orenburg, he wrote such works about the life of the Kyrgyz as: "Twins", "Artist", "Princess", etc.

In June 1857, a document on his release came from St. Petersburg, but Shevchenko was forbidden to visit and live in the capitals. The struggle for Shevchenko's permission to live in the capitals dragged on for a year. Friends defended the right of Shevchenko, and in 1858 he visited Moscow and St. Petersburg. In St. Petersburg, he meets the Negro actor Ire Aldridge, paints his portrait. I also often recalled a meeting with S.T. Aksakov. In autumn, he decides to move to Ukraine, settle down and die in his homeland. Shevchenko writes a letter and asks for permission to buy a plot to build a house. Having received permission, he himself develops a project for the house. But his dreams did not come true. At the beginning of winter, his health deteriorates (in November he fell ill with dropsy). On February 25, 1861, T. Shevchenko dies, on the 28th he was buried at the Smolensk cemetery in St. Petersburg, and on June 10 his body was reburied on Chernichnaya Gora not far from his village.

Relay "Erudite"on the biography of Shevchenko (goal: to test the attentiveness and memory of students according to the information received).

Students are divided into 2 teams.

Questions are asked to the teams in turn, if the team does not answer, then the question goes to the other team. For a correct answer, the team receives one point. Points are recorded on the board.

1. Which people was T. Shevchenko a representative of?
2. Where and when was the poet born?
3. What class did the poet's parents belong to?
4. What else was Shevchenko fond of besides writing poetry?
5. Name the people who redeemed Shevchenko from serfdom?
6. To whom was the poem dedicated, for which the poet went into exile?
7. Where did Shevchenko serve his exile?
8. What are the years of exile of the poet?
9. The life of which peoples was the poet interested in while in Orenburg?
10. Name the works that were written during the exile?
11. What were Shevchenko forbidden to do during his exile?
12. What were the names of his secret books?
13. What was the name of the poet's first book of poems, the name of which was assigned to the poet and became his middle name?
14. What writer (our countryman) did Shevchenko meet after his exile?
15. What year did the poet die?
16. In which cemetery in St. Petersburg was Shevchenko buried?
17. And where is the poet's body now?
18. Name the street in Orenburg where the Shevchenko Museum is located?

Reading competition.

One team member is invited.

Poems are read without preparation (“In the casemate”, “In captivity, I alone miss”)

Summarizing.

And I want to end our event with the poem "Prayer". I only ask you to listen carefully to the lines of the poem and let it pass through your heart. What does the man of God ask for, who has been subjected to so many trials? And what would you ask if you were in Shevchenko's place? You may not speak out loud. This is your own business.

Summary of the lesson: what do you remember most about Shevchenko's life?

What is the theme of his poetry?

If you are interested in the life of T. Shevchenko, then his life is described in the works of researchers M. S. Klipinitser, L.N. Bolshakov. And if you are interested in his work, then go to the library and take a collection of his poems and enjoy his work!

Thematic lesson on the topic:

"Taras Shevchenko is a great son of his people"

meta lesson:

Ø to destroy the knowledge of studies about the special character of Taras Shevchenko and his role in history;

Ø reveal the inconsistency of one's talent;

Ø show the originality of yoga creativity of the past;

Ø reveal the image of the militia as a people with a powerful will and an unscrupulous spirit;

Ø to shape the community, to feel like the national self-confidence of the schoolchildren, tolerance, and an authoritative look at the christened problem;

Ø swivel love to the native land and respect to її іstorії;

Ø to comprehend the role of one's own national stratification of the middle strata, the place of national culture of the middle ranks.

Basic skills: After the lesson, learners can:

Fshow the great post of Taras Shevchenko;

Fevaluate your activity from the position of defending the interests of the Ukrainian people;

Frozvinut vminnya analyze podії і facts, spіvstavlyat їх, signify їхні causes and consequences;

Fget a newcomer to participate in the discussion, delineate and argue your own positions, analyze the historical situation.

Obladnannya before the lesson:

§ a portrait of T. G. Shevchenko, a embroidered towel, a bouquet of ears and kalini;

§ "Kobzar" is an exhibition of works of art literature about the life and work of T. Shevchenko.

§ Quotes from yoga.

Epigraph before lesson:

The older generation is younger,

New fires burn in the sky,

That far away with the youngest ide

Prophet of the dawn, that the whole earth is occupied.

M. Rilsky

Hid lesson

I. Class organization.

II. Actualization of basic knowledge of academics

Teacher. Children, tell me, be kind, what do you know in your homelands of T. G. Shevchenko? Chi love їх? For what? What do your donkeys have portraits of T. G. Shevchenko?

— Do you remember the poems of Taras Grigorovich?

III. Informed by those, head of the lesson

Teacher. In every lesson, the theme of which is “Taras Shevchenko is the great son of his people”, you will destroy your knowledge about the childishness and life of the great Kobzar,the uniqueness of yoga creativity , get acquainted with the selection of poetic works "Kobzar", guess the poems that suit you best. (Read the epigraph.)

- How do you understand this whistle? (Vіdpovіd uchnіv.)

IV. Processing of the initial material

Intro.

9 birch celebrates 200 years of the birth of Taras Grigorovich Shevchenko - a poet, artist, thinker, a sharp patriot of Ukraine. Today, in our lessons, we are beastly with you until the fall of the Great Kobzar, people, as it has become for Ukraine a sacred thought, an immortal song.

The melody "Roar and stack of the Dnipro wide" will sound. In the world of silence of the melody, the student recites the verses with the sing "Cause"

The roar and the stack of the Dnipro is wide,

Angry wind curling…

Reader's words:

From these words, the book "Kobzar" of the great Taras is developed. Z tsikh sliv ide Shevchenko's cob, like a poet. So simple, accessible and at once brilliant rows have become a familiar song, which can be called folk song without rebuffing, the stench has become a symbol of Ukraine in Europe and in the whole world.

Taras is a visionary for us, yoga priceless "Kobzar" is a primer for us, a wine writer, a tutor of the Ukrainian past, a folklore encyclopedia, a tutor of ethics.

And this thematic lesson today is dedicated to the genius of the Ukrainian people, the great patriot of Ukraine, the glorious son, the Prophet.

Poshana and vdyachnistvo reminiscent of the heart of the common people, because Taras Grigorovich is not only a singer of Ukraine, he sings at all hours, at all times for all people on earth. We are proud of him, that we are Ukrainians and we should be worthy of yoga pads.

Vіn buv blue man -

and becoming a volunteer in the realm of the spirit.

Vіn buv kripakom -

and becoming a lord of the kingdom of human culture.

Vіn buv self-taught - and stating new,

light and white ways for professors

and book scholars.

I. Franko

Taras Grigorovich Shevchenko - great is the undying glory of the Ukrainian people. In this particular way, the Ukrainian people have angered their best spiritual strength and have made it the champion of their historical glory and social misfortune, power and glory.

Learn to read verse L. Khraplivy

Before me today, Shevchenko laughed

From the picture, what is there on the wall.

Read the songs of yoga love Nenko,

Rozkazuvav my father:

And viris is a great giving gift:

For all generations, for all Ukraine,

Qiu book, which is called "Kobzar".

Like a holy book we took care of,

They took with them from the light,

Like the word of Taras, take care of it,

Great Usim Commandment.

I will love Ukraine dearly,

Maybe more than once

From the picture, Shevchenko gently laughs,

Our Father, the great Taras.

Teacher's words:

Taras Shevchenko mav richly likened. Volodya, okrim Ukrainian language, Polish and Russian, twisted French, Latin.

Vіn was a wonderful artist, reading a lot of literary works, seeing theater and opera. Then we know for you that this life path is even more important. Іz living 47 years of wine 24 roki buv krіpak, 10 roki provіv zaslannі, vіyskovіy drills, 3 z hakom sings provіv pіd po stіynym naglyad polіtsії. And only 9 years - I lived as a free man. The whole life of yoga is an important work, because there is so little time for happiness.

Let's guess, yaki vy vivchilicreate Shevchenko?

Record on Doshtsi will help you.

blooming evening

The spring has risen to the black earth

Svіtaєu luzі red viburnum

My dawn, the edge of the sky is falling

(One student from the skin group of the same words).

V. Project presentation "Taras Shevchenko is a great son of his people"

Biographies: "Life is short, but famous"

March 9, 1814 Taras Grigorovich Shevchenko was born in the village of Moryntsy in the Cherkasy region in the homeland of a peasant-kripak. At the southern village of Kirilivtsi, the children of the fate of the future poet passed by.

Early becoming an orphan.

First sanctification from a silsky dyak; revealing the great hist to the painting and folding of the vіrshiv.

1831 r. - having moved with Pan Engelgardt to St. Petersburg, he became a master-painter Vasily Shiryaev;

1838 p. T. Shevchenko was bought from the capital of the zavdyaka to the artists Ivan Soshenok, Karl Bryullov, Oleksiy Venetsianov, the poet Yevgen Grebintsi (a penny was donated for the sale of the portrait of V. Zhukovsky created by K. Bryullov).

T. Shevchenko is a great listener of the Academy of Mythology near St. Petersburg.

1840 p. The first collection of poems by T. Shevchenko "Kobzar" was published, as it opened a new stage in the history of Ukrainian literature.

1841 r. - we will call the vidannyam handed to him "Gaidamaki".

1843, 1845 pp. at the warehouse of Shevchenko's archeographic commission looking at Ukraine. 1843 p. the drama "Nazar Stodolia" was published.

1844 poem "Sleep".

1844 - I read the poem "Gaidamaki" with a lot of books, and my Russian poem "Trizna".

1845 Published create "Kavkaz", "Naymichka".

1845 - after the end of the academy, he turned to Ukraine, went to the local political organization of the Cyril-Methodian comradeship.

The message “I’m dead, and I’m alive…”, “Zapovit” (translated by 100 words), “The days go by, the nights go by…”, historical creations “The Great Snow”, “Cold Yar” was published; having seen the album "Picturesque Ukraine".

1847 during the arrest of Shevchenko, the handwritten collection “Three Litas” was consumed by the gendarmes, prepared by the poet until the next. She created such works: “Dream”, “Caucasus”, “I'm dead, I'm alive…”, “Heretic” and dozens of poems. Until 1905 this collection lay in the gendarmerie archives. Only the fine poetry of the collections, which were violently lost in private hands, spread in Ukraine.

1847 1857 rr. for the fate of the Cyril-Methodian comrades, and for the writing of state-social verses by Shevchenko, as messages by an ordinary soldier to the Orsk Fortress, and later on, to Orenburg and Novopetrovsk fortified.

1848 – taking part in the Aralsk expedition, just as soon as he created a series of paintings, writing poems “Princess”, “Varnak”, “Moskaleva Krynitsa” and other, verses “I vyris I am in a foreign land ...”, “Yakby you knew, panic ... ”, “In our paradise on earth ...” lean.

1857 r. P. Kulish published the poem "Naymichka" without the name of the author.

1858 return to Petersburg.

1859 travel to Ukraine.

1860 having won the title of academic engraver. Why did the light of the new vision of Kobzar succumb to fate.

March 10, 1861 - T. G. Shevchenko died in St. Petersburg.

May 22, 1861 - rest at Kanev on the Chernechiy (nine Tarasov) mountains. A look at creativity

T. Shevchenko having left on his own collection of poems “Kobzar”, 9 stories (out of 20 ideas), song “Nazar Stodolya”, dekilka urivkіv іnshih dramatic works, schodennik, leaves.

In the history of Ukrainian literature, in spite of numerical investigations, Shevchenko is unreadable. His creativity has evolved the literary styles of that era - from romanticism, enlightenment, realism - to postmodernity. The last hour of Mayzha did not attach any respect to Shevchenko’s records, as if they had roared the wines for the second month before the call from the message, that was on the 12th chervnya 1857, and on the 13th day of the fall, 1858. Traditionally, these records are called "Schodennik".

The “Journal”, or Schodennik, is no more than a priceless trinket of reports about the poet’s life and polish, about his suspense-political, philosophical and artistic look, about his staging to the phenomena of literature, science, history, suspense life, then. This is a piece of Shevchenko's memoir prose, which gives "an over-the-top self-portrait of a poet and people" and at the same time the key to Shevchenko's creativity.

Artistic scholars:"Shevchenko is an artist"

teacher: Taras Grigorovich Shevchenko, as an artist, he occupies one of the most important positions in Ukrainian image-making art. Shevchenko was one of the first artists, who laid a new realism directly, the founder of critical realism in Ukrainian art.

LearnZahalnovidomo, that Shevchenko was one of the founders and the first prominent master of etching in the art of the arts. Vіn himself is beautifully volodymy usіma vіdomimi by the same methods of graphic imagery.

As the first literary attempts to fall on 1836-1837, then the most early baby, which came to us and was born under the name “Lady's Breast” or “Lady's Head” dated by the author himself for more than 1830 years. From the center of youthful work, the creativity of a prominent artist was revealed. Zvіlnennya gave Shevchenko the right to enter the Academy of Mystery. Vin becoming one of the most favorite students of Bryullov, Taras moves from class to class among the best students. At malaria wines, to kill the Daedals commemorate successes. For an hour of training at the academy, yoga is rewarded with silver, and then with gold medals for little ones from nature and picturesque creations. Taras dreamed of going to Cossack Italy, to get to know the world with the masterpieces of painting, sculpture and architecture. That Academy sent another one, but Shevchenko had no good money for such a price. Another commandment of the dream is to turn back to Ukraine forever.

In 1843, Taras Grigorovich arrived in Ukraine. Under the hour, dear love to the native land, yogo was created for the creation of a whole series of paintings. Shevchenko is a smart interpreter of history, having shown in three etchings of the series "Picturesque Ukraine" - "Gift in Chyhyryn in 1649 to rock", "Judgment is glad" and "Old age", on which the historical scene is depicted, but the nature of the country. Returning to St. Petersburg, I’m finishing my studies at the Academy, I see my money and expand the album under the title “Picturesque Ukraine”.

There is a great place in Shevchenko's dorobka for portraits. Vіn pochav pratsyuvati over them more krіpak. At the Academy, having continued my work in my gallery. Nezabara wines become one of the most famous and popular portrait painters...

Vagomimi was the reach of Shevchenko in the gallery of a painting and graphic portrait. Vіn vykonav nearly 150 tvorіv tsgogo genre, half of them were created before sending. They have a romantic conception of a person, like the example of the 18th century. and in the first half of the XIX century. outweighed the creativity of rich European artists.

Shevchenko, likening the watercolor baby to a still in the pre-academic period of his life, looming in the new song of the newcomer, and perhaps even the first baby.

Shevchenko took for himself a chimalo of the brown type of the Russian portrait school.

One of the peaks of yoga poshukiv sepiya "Kazakh Katya" (1856-1857), in which a typical image of a girl is given at the moment of insight, introducing herself as a representative of her people.

A special place in the portrait work of Shevchenko is to sit self-portraits, in some wines imagining oneself in different ways, in different moods and experiences.

The other genres of figurative art, in some ways Shevchenko was able to complete the vagomi, is the historical composition and illustration to the works of the worldly classics.

Dorobok Shevchenko is the great achievement of all Ukrainian artistic culture.

1840 rіk, olіya

1843 rіk, olіya

Movoznavtsі: "The Significance of Shevchenko's Creativity for the Development of Ukrainian Literary Movie"

Teacher.Shevchenko played an important role in the development of Ukrainian literary language. Having established that structure of the Ukrainian literary language, as the basis of the modern language was preserved in the whole world, so having developed and approved the sung warehouse of the dictionary and the grammatical mode of the Ukrainian language, it became the norm and recognition for writers, the press, the theater too.

Uchen.The followers of Shevchenko in Ukrainian literature, starting from Kotlyarevsky, victorious in their works live the Ukrainian folk language, as well as the treasures of the common folk creativity, ale tse vikoristannya was more common, obviously to not reach the broad themes and literature. In addition, the stink of dialectic, high-school elements has not yet come out.

The norms of Ukrainian literary language, created on a folk basis, gave Shevchenko's poetry. Dzherel the great folk sings scoops from the treasures of folklore and lively rozmovnoy mov. Vіdіbrav vіd zagalnorodnoї movі everything is the most authentic and bright and revealing in his creativity the richness, gnuchkіst, beauty and melodiousness of the Ukrainian word.

Boldly in your own creation for the transfer of philosophical, political, literary and others to understand book words and virazi, words’yanizmi. And so are the words of an inshomonic approach for the creation of a different historical or mystic coloring.

Mova yoga has become a sign for the advancing Ukrainian writers.

Literary scholars: "Tell me about Shevchenko" (presented by a group of literary scholars) 6th century.

AND I. Franco: “The mighty spirit, having drunk our literature, without ceasing to vibrate and dos, and there is no Ukrainian poet and writer of a better life, which is bi-vilny buv in the infusion of that spirit. The ideas that were destroyed by Shevchenko, or that he made the basis of poetic works, remain alive and will not cease to be the leading ideas of Ukrainian literature for a long time ... Shevchenko, like a mustache genius, in many ways outperformed supremacy, for which he wrote.

O.I. Biletsky: “Shevchenko came to Ukrainian literature only if the cup of people's patience was turned upside down. Unorganized popular protest, not manifested until the end of the people's anger climbed over the Russian Empire like a grandiose gloom, which swells, pours with lead ... Ale raptom moonlight the first blow of thunder, the first discharge of electricity, which was picked up in the sky. Such a blow in the 30s - 40s rr. XIX Art. became the poetry of Shevchenko.

P.G. Tichina: “The French writer Merimee, speaking about Turgenev, that the twenty-two of them shot their acknowledgment of the “Notes of the Hunter” by beating slavery, as if rotten the whole country. ABOUT! By what number can Taras Shevchenko be shot? Take whatever you want to do, like “Katerina”, “Zapovit”, like “Gaidamaki”, “Dream”. The same guilt shot in the right and in the guilt of slavery - in kings and paniv - literally with a skin creation, literally with its poetic skin line.

"Let's learn from Taras Shevchenko to love our glorious Vitchizna."

“Hatred to the enemies is to blame, but it is merciless in us, as it was merciless in Shevchenko. Nationalist perverted creativity of Shevchenko is to be given an irreconcilable opinion. Take the blame for Shevchenko, without which we, the writers, can’t sing, we can’t sing: and for ourselves - political poetry, lyric poetry, satire, anti-religious streaks of the Kobzar, and a lot of other things. Appreciate Shevchenko's spadshchina! Let's learn from someone else!"

M.I. Kostomarov: “I warmly loved the Ukrainian nationality, and then, after all, I spoke to the shares of the common people, and my thoughts about the freedom of this people in the face of the landowner’s oppression were in love with the mind.”

M.O. Dobrolyubov: "Vіn viyshov for the people, he lives with the people, and not only with a thought, but with the surroundings of life, he was mіtsno and blood ties with him."

“Vin - a folk song sings, such as we cannot show at home. Navit Koltsov does not go with him in equal measure, to that with the storehouse of his thoughts and inspire with his pragnias, he walks among the people. In Shevchenko, navpak, all the thoughts and feelings are changed into a culture of vibrancy from the splendid and the way of the people's life.

V.P. Ostrogorsky: “Shevchenko zoomed in the life of the country to find the motives of the people, as if to shy away the poet, to understand and dear to the skin, regardless of the nationality ... The skin nation would respect for the greatest honor for itself the honor of naming such a poet as its own.”

Rene Depestre: “Shevchenko, with his sleepy temperament, is such a fire, which throws his eyes on all peoples who are fighting for justice and beauty. You need a wider opening of all windows and doors to the poetic wind of Shevchenko, which is the line from the banks of the Dnieper. For Cuba, for Gaiti, for all Latin America, to get to know Shevchenko, to accustom yoga to your good life - this is to mean a welcome to the wild rose of our spring.

A. Tsereteli: “I confess that for the first time I understood the words of yoga, how it is necessary to love the fatherland and your people.”

P. Grabovsky: “By strength and depth of lyricism, by artistic brilliance and beauty of images, by enchantment and melody, Shevchenko’s verse is ranked next to the most famous poets of the words of the Jansk world – Pushkin and Mickiewicz…”.

Abdilda Tazhibaev: “We love Taras to the one who is a professional artist, having been sent to Kazakhstan in an hour, having created dozens of miraculous little ones from the life of the Kazakh aul of that hour, in which he portrayed the vinyatkovo unpretentious, hard life of the poor and laborers. The work of the poet is inspired by Rembrandt, the founder of the national Kazakh painting art.

G.V. Plekhanov: “About the poetic talent of Shevchenko, there can only be one thought: the late Taras Grigorovich should be among the greatest folk poets, such as only the all-world history of literature knows.”

Journey to the station T.G.Shevchenko

event script,

dedicated to the 199th anniversary of the birth of T.G. Shevchenko.

Prepared by the teacher of Russian language and literature MOAU "Lyceum No. 7"

Orenburg Kolbasina Tatyana Nikolaevna.
Purpose: To acquaint with the work of Taras Shevchenko - an outstanding Ukrainian poet, prose writer, playwright, artist, political and public figure.

Tasks:

1. Draw attention to the work of T.G. Shevchenko, whose anniversary is celebrated in 2014.

2. Include students in the Shevchenko March events announced in the city of Orenburg.

3. Raising respect and love for the culture of one of the fraternal Slavic peoples.

Equipment: a computer equipped with the POWER POINT program, a multimedia projector, a screen, presentations, a video film, songs based on verses by Taras Shevchenko.

Introduction . Viewing a unique collection of paintings by T. Shevchenko against the background of T. Shevchenko's poems performed by Nina Matvienko and the Kuban Cossack Choir (video.mail.ru)
I .Station mathematical

Answer the questions

1. 
   In what year was T.G. Shevchenko if he turns 199 in 2013? (1814)
2. 
   In which T.G. died Shevchenko, if it is known that he lived for 47 years? (1861)
3. 
   Name the birthday of T. Shevchenko according to the old style, if it is known that according to the new style his birthday is celebrated on March 9. (25 February)

II. Encyclopedic station .
Read the reference from the encyclopedia about Taras Shevchenko.

“Taras Grigorievich Shevchenko (Ukrainian Taras Grigorovich Shevchenko; February 25 (March 9), 1814, the village of Morintsy, Kyiv province (now Cherkasy region) - February 26 (March 10), 1861, St. Petersburg) - Ukrainian and Russian poet, prose writer, artist, ethnographer

Academician of the Russian Imperial Academy of Arts (1860).

Shevchenko's literary heritage, in which poetry plays a central role, in particular the collection "Kobzar", is considered the basis of modern Ukrainian literature and, in many respects, the literary Ukrainian language.

Most of Shevchenko's prose (novels, diary, many letters), as well as some poems written in Russian , in connection with which many researchers attribute the work of Shevchenko, in addition to Ukrainian, also and to Russian literature.

The song sounds on the verses of T. Shevchenko "Dumka".

III. Historic station .

"Do you know that..."

Taras Grigoryevich Shevchenko was born into a family of a serf. Orphaned early; he was a shepherd, a farm laborer at the priest, from the age of 14 he was a "Cossack" with his landowner P. V. Engelhardt. He learned literacy from a village deacon. From 1829 he lived with the landowner in Vilnius, and with his move to St. Petersburg (beginning of 1831) he was given (in 1833) to study with Shiryaev, "various pictorial affairs of the guild master". In the spring of 1838, with the support of K. Bryullov, V. Zhukovsky, O. Venetsianov, M. Velgorsky, E. Grebenka, I. Soshenok and others, Shevchenko was bought out of serfdom.

IV .Station “Attention! Once again, attention!
1. In what family was Taras Grigoryevich Shevchenko born?

2. Continue: “Taras Grigoryevich Shevchenko was orphaned early, he was a shepherd, a laborer ...” Who? (at the pope)

1. 
   Since how many years has he been a "Cossack" with his landowner P. V. Engelhardt?
2. 
   Who taught Taras Shevchenko to read and write?
3. 
   Since what year did Taras Shevchenko live in Vilnius?
4. 
   When did Taras Shevchenko move to Petersburg?
5. 
   In what city and when was Taras Shevchenko apprenticed to Shiryaev, a "various painting craftsman"?
6. 
   In what year was Taras Shevchenko redeemed from serfdom?

V .Station "I believe - I do not believe"
1. Do you believe that T. Shevchenko, in the past a shepherd and a laborer, ...

A) could enter the Academy of Arts?

B) could graduate from the Academy of Arts? (1844)

Q) Is T. Shevchenko approved for the position of teacher of drawing at Kiev University? (in February 1847)

D) T. Shevchenko was arrested and exiled to the Orsk fortress of the Orenburg separate corps? (On March 24, 1847, for participation in the activities of the Cyril and Methodius Society and for anti-autocratic poetry, he was exiled to the Orenburg Territory with a royal resolution banning writing and drawing.)

VI. station lexical
1. Who is a kobzar? (Kobzar is a Ukrainian folk singer who accompanies himself on the kobza. Kobzars expressed in their works the social aspirations of the working people, primarily the peasantry. They sang in the thoughts and songs of the heroes of the people's struggle against foreign invaders. The art of K. reached a high flowering in 16-17 In the 19-20 centuries, fame was gained by: Andrei Shut (died 1873), Ostap Veresai (circa 1803-90), Ivan Kryukovskiy (1820-1885), Fyodor Kholodny (1832-1902), Mikhail Kravchenko (1858-1917) and etc.

Great Soviet Encyclopedia. - M.: Soviet Encyclopedia. 1969-1978. 2. Name synonyms for the word kobzar. (Synonyms: bandura player, musician, singer)

VII. literary station.
1. Listen to the poem by T.G. Shevchenko. (Against the background of slides with portraits of a kobzar, a video film about T. Shevchenko)

What would you call this poem? (Taras Shevchenko. Testament (1845)

When I die, bury In Ukraine dear, In the middle of the wide steppe Dig a grave To lie on my mound, Over the mighty river To hear how it rages Old Dnieper under the steep. And when from the fields of Ukraine The blood of hateful enemies He will carry ... that's when I Rising from the grave I will rise and reach God's threshold I will pray ... In the meantime I don't know god. Bury and rise Break the chains Evil enemy blood Sprinkle your will. And me in a great family, In a free, new family, Don't Forget - Remember Kind quiet word.

If I die, then pooh Me on the grave The middle of the wide steppe, Dear in Ukraine, Schob doe wide-field, I Dnipro, and steep It was visible, it was barely, Yak roaring roaring. Yak carried from Ukraine By the blue sea I'll tell you blood ... go away I fallow deer and burn - I will leave everything and Polina All the way to God Pray... and before that I don't know God. Come on, get up Break Kaidani I enemy evil blood Sprinkle your will. I am in this "ї great, In this "free, new, Don't forget pom "yanuti Unstoppable with a quiet word. (ukr.)

VIII .Station "Memory"
(With a slide show, against the background song on the verses of T. Shevchenko "A garden of cherry colo hati")

Named after T. Shevchenko:

National University in Kyiv (opposite the central building of the university - in the park, also named after Taras Shevchenko, there is a monument to the poet-kobzar).

Boulevard in Kyiv, which is one of the central avenues of the capital of Ukraine.

Embankment in Moscow.

Lugansk Pedagogical University.

Pridnestrovian State University in Tiraspol.

State Academic Opera and Ballet Theatre. T. G. Shevchenko in Kyiv.

Volyn Regional Ukrainian Music and Drama Theater named after T. G. Shevchenko.

In the USSR, the name was given to the Dnepropetrovsk Regional Ukrainian Music and Drama Theater.

Streets in many cities of Ukraine, Russia and other countries are named after him (for example, in Tbilisi, Vilnius).

Squares in Kyiv, St. Petersburg, London and New York are also named after him.

Since 1924, the Kazakh city of Fort Aleksandrovsky has been called Fort Shevchenko, and from 1964 to 1991, the city of Aktau was called Shevchenko.

Among the local residents of the Mangistau region of Kazakhstan, where T. G. Shevchenko was, the name Taras is considered common.

memorial plaques

Memorial tablet on the house on Zamkova Street (now Piles, 10) in Vilnius, where Shevchenko lived in 1829-1830

Memorial plaque on the building of the Faculty of History of Vilnius University

Memorial plaque in Sol-Iletsk, Orenburg region

Images on money

For 50 Transnistrian rubles, 2000

For 50 Transnistrian rubles, 2007

On a hundred hryvnias, 1996

On a hundred hryvnias, 2005

Jubilee ruble of the USSR, 1989: 175 years since the birth

Commemorative gold coin of Ukraine

Images in philately

Charity postage stamp of the Ukrainian SSR (1923): Taras Shevchenko Stamp of the Underground Post of Ukraine, 80th anniversary of the Scientific Society named after Taras Shevchenko, 1953

Postage stamp of Ukraine, 1994

Postage stamp of Ukraine, 1997: 4th national philatelic exhibition

Postage stamp of Ukraine, 2001

Postage stamp of the USSR, 1939

Postage stamp of the USSR, 1954: a monument in Kharkov

Postage stamp of the USSR, 1954: monument in Kaniv

Postage stamp of the USSR, 1957

Postage stamp of the USSR, 1961: a monument in Kharkov

Postage stamps of the USSR, 1964, 1989

Monuments to Taras Shevchenko

There are monuments to Shevchenko in many cities of the world, both in most cities of Ukraine and in many cities outside of it (Russia, France, Canada and other countries).

Movie incarnations

Ambrose Buchma - "Taras Shevchenko" (1926)

Nikolai Nademsky - "Prometheus" (1936)

Sergei Bondarchuk - "Taras Shevchenko" (1951)

Ivan Mykolaichuk - "Sleep (Ukr.) Russian." (1964)

Blagodatnivska zagalnoosvitnya school I-III steps

Amvrosiivskyi district

Donetsk region

Rozrobka vykhovy entry

Taras Shevchenko - artist

Prepared by Bilik V. M.,

teacher of Ukrainian movies and literature

Ownership: paintings by T. G. Shevchenko, self-portrait, subjects for staging, exhibition of selections of works by T. G. Shevchenko.

Epigraphy:

The identity of the artist - straighten the light

into the depths of the human heart.

R. Schumann

The artist is a mirror, but the mirror is alive.

V. Korolenko

Hidden call

Leader 1. In the first birch days, we are reborn again in the name of the great genius of literature, the talented artist Taras Grigorovich Shevchenko. The talent to come from the world, to help people in the known activity. I Taras Grigorovich Shevchenko, having helped with a fiery word, with bright farbs, with rіshuchy vchinki. (Slide #1)

1st school

Vіn bov wrestler,

Live as a fighter between us

I live forever, singing songs

Through the cordoni and krіz dal vіkіv.

2nd school

Your kobza hooted, dad,

goose string,

Wrapped up in a skin heart

Pure moon.

1st school

What a mother needs

In the soul of an immortal flower,

Shchob hvilyuvat people

I in a hundred years.

2nd school

Hay wash your thoughts

Help us sya, -

"Fire is a great spark"

The povik does not go out!

Leader 2. The Danish critic Georg Bradens said that "it is necessary for the courage of the masculine, for the mother to have talent." Shevchenko’s own life, having shown courageous struggle against the obviously deprived civil life of his fellow countrymen, against the unfair share of Ukraine, like a bachity, a vilnoy, fluffy one.

Leader 1. The creativity of the great artists, and Taras Grigorovich is one of those, - plant a beautiful garden with flowers and turnips, and not a beautiful park with rammed paths. (Slide #2):“The recognition of the artist is to direct the light into the depths of the human heart”; “An artist is a mirror, but the mirror is alive.”) Taras Grigorovich Vazko descended to the heights of the painting.

(Sketch about Taras)

P’esa V. Dolini “I am thirteen years old”

Diyovі individuals: Dyak, Taras.

Podvir'ya was a khati dyak. In the middle lies an old deck. In the foreground, a levoruch, a thick outline that creates a quiet little tuft. Because of the hut, one can see the old abduction of tins, behind which the village has spread into the green garden. To shed the rankovi sounds of a pivnyach’s sleep and that sheep’s flock, like to marry a flock. There is no one on stage. Raptom z hati felt the voice of a dyak:

Taras! Listen, Taras!..

Pause. From the door to go out in one shirt, with a cross on the back of your sleep.

Dyak(looking around). Taras! Hey, de ti? Shchez, wicked wretch. (Take a kuhlik and want to get some water from the horses.) Nope... Taras! (Vityaguє z-pіd strіkhi sharp.) I've been treating you for a long time... (Take care of life.) The womb, like hell is fiery.

Come in, carry water in the cages, Taras. Vіn barefoot, in a linen shirt, short trousers.

Dyak. Show up, stray ... That hurry! You will lift it, like a corrupting worm!

Taras.(stavlyachi tseberki bіla hati). It’s easier for the worm, sir…

Dyak. Perobivsya, bach ... Spouting! Take the kukhlik and sprinkle the shvidshe! Huh, the head is bursting ... (Presenting head.)

Taras(angrily dyakovi). Wouldn't drink...

Dyak(angrily). Not your business! Give me a towel!..

Taras to blame the khati towel. You want to bandage your head.

Dyak. Help me, don't you care? ..

Taras ties a towel.

Dyak. Hu!.. (Drink water.) Those who thought of you yesterday, - robbed?

Taras. The psalter was glued together, the Book of Hours was sewn, but the letters were not painted.

Dyak. I knew so!.. I indulged in dreams, damned one!

Taras. No, sir, I haven’t dreamed of the dead today ...

Dyak. And what about the companions?

Taras. Zamitav, penzlі miv before painting ...

Dyak. To paint, to paint… He will come to school in two days, but I don’t have the Holy Scriptures ready. Anu bring in the books, marvel... (Taras brings in old books.) Show me the alphabet.

Taras(stirring the book). From the Psalter of the gunpowder already sips, sir ...

Dyak. Ay! Lawlessness is created with holy books.

Taras. Misha sneered!

Dyak. O woe!

Taras. Stay katma in the hut, from the stench they attacked the books.

Dyak. What are you saying! Want to be afraid of God. Mishі, mishі ... You de boo? I feed you, I take the labor of life, and you serve the benefactor like that?

Taras. Well, I'm not trying, right?

Dyak. Not enough!.. Anu, give me the alphabet. (Taras gives az buk.) Oh, bachish? Six beeches are pogresen, but you are not uzdriv!

Taras. You promised that today we will paint ...

Dyak. Bring a sketchbook!

Taras.(healthy). How about? From good... (Bog at the hut, bring in a sketchbook with farbs.)

Dyak(take the alphabet). From infection, sit down and paint on the letters of the Lord.

Taras. And marvel at my little ones, sir?

Dyak. That and you need me with your little ones! Robbie, I guess! ..

Taras sits at the deck with a sum, opens the sketchbook. Dyak wets his head.

Taras. Well, they counted on this year ... I have been checking for a long time ...

Dyak. That pomoch already! .. Bukov is not shy, but yogo is painting! .. Ledar!

Taras. Don't lakay - you won't be worse ...

Dyak. Lawless! Ah!.. You know who you are?

Taras. Lad sobi…

Dyak. stray! Look at your parents!

Taras. From the stepmother ... You also from the relatives went ...

Dyak. Do not dare to speak like that to me!.. I am your teacher!

Taras. Well, Yakby then vchili ... And then you laet that p’єte ...

Dyak(angrily). Are you holding back? (Come and b'є Taras sharp.) Axis to you ... Appreciate you "Saturday"! Schob knowing, like your pan shanuvati!

Taras, curled up in a ball, is sobbing.

Dyak. Wicked! Cool! .. Now fill me with letters, or else ... (Pishov at the hut.)

Taras is sitting at the sketchbook, preparing farbi. Dyak turns from hati to kіlkom with arkush papers, already without a towel on his head.

Dyak. On, axis to you ... I am not like that ... I am the soul of everyone. If it's a zipsuesh, then take another one. I will go to visit the flock. I tell the parishioners that the children were prepared for school. (Ide.) For now, I'll be back, sob having broken everything. I am not long ... Oh, our life! (Come out.)

Leader 2. Today there are 835 works of Shevchenko the artist: painting, drawing, engraving. Mitzya's paintings implicitly bring to light that the supernaturally heavy fates of creativity, slander, not respecting the fence, not pripiniv pratsyuvati as an artist, but in the okremi genre compositions reached such a high level, which the Russian and Ukrainian model-creator did not yet know.

Leader 1. In the figurative fall of Shevchenko, a large place is planted with a portrait. At the center of the little ones there is a person, a spiritual world, a character. Mitzya praises the ovnishny and inner beauty of the people.

Leading 2. (Slide number 3) The axis of the first self-portrait of Taras Grigorovich Shevchenko, 1840. Shevchenko, only a little, but dressed up after a terrible typhus. And all the same, regardless of physical weakness, the young artist was rebuilt by the will of the long-awaited will, like Taras having won. Vіn has not yet grasped the call to her. In that hour, write Taras to brothers Mikita, that you can’t get away from it, since you’ve flown on wings, flying from the enchanting hall of the Academy of Mystics. “I live, I study, I do not bow to anyone and I am not afraid of anyone, I am very happy to be a free person,” Taras wrote to the brothers.

“Krіpatstvo, death - all the same everyday life;

I write holy - holy in me ... "

And holy do not fit into the oval!

Leader 1.(slide number 4) Without a doubt, Shevchenko's painting "Katerina" was found for us - one of the paintings that was saved during the academic period. Vaughn was created on the theme of the same name. The canvas was added by a wealthy assistant Tarnavsky, later - yoga napkins, and immediately they are taken to the Chernigiv Historical Museum.

Leading 2. (Slide number 5) Under a roaring maple, a village girl stands at the Christmas tree. The gypsies stretched out their right hand. With your left trim, turn up at the apron. Zoseredzhenya is a girl’s guise of a beast at a beak of a peep: it’s clear that she’s more respectful and fearfully listens to the word of a fortune teller. It’s less than half the time for a gypsy woman to stand, there to stand behind a stone wall, perhaps, enclosing the pan’s garden.

Lead 1. (slide No. 6.7) Ale is no less a portrait painter than an artist, but landscapes. Їх Shevchenko did not compose, but zmalovuvav kraєvidi, as if bachiv in front of him. In our own working albums, we know richly sketched trees, weeds, huts, churches, a tree.

Behind the theme of the landscape little Shevchenko 1843 - 1847s. can be subdivided into two groups: little ones, on which rural areas are depicted, and landscapes, on which historical and architectural monuments are depicted. The little ones from here tell us about the wretched life of Shevchenko's homeland and the entire Ukrainian village (Udovina Hut, Peasant Podvir'ya, On the Outskirts, Hut of the White River, Hut at the Headquarters).

Leading 2. (Slide number 8) The life of Shevchenko in the image-creating art was not marvelous. The title of Academician of Engraving, like T. G. Shevchenko, was conferred in the spring of 1860, which marked his great role in the development of Ukrainian art.

Leader 1. Shevchenko is a bachelor and survived for 47 years a lot of hardship, but he died from an indestructible faith among those who:

Good things to change,

Let the evil ones perish...

The student reads the verse by A. Malishka “Again you walk on the earth” (the presentation is being completed)

A. Malishko

You walk again on the earth

Anew you walk on the earth od the high and gray steep,

Tilki breasts do not burn n_ anger, any tears pekuchi.

Grew up a century, for nothing, for black milk,

Your heart has come to life, fill with human praise.

Other people live, other dawns burn, like in the mountain,

You flatten your eyes, so that the bachiti gave a clear vision.

Else the field is eared, other roads and hati,

Stretch out your hands - embrace your great people,

The one who, in the old past, was a horse in captivity,

The one who became like a master today in the brotherly field.

Do not kill at night, do not write off the gartuvanka irzhava -

Illumination of the path of the fiery Ukrainian power for you.

I land is full of crops and flooded with heat,

(10+) I spring road

I steppes of the Black Sea bring out the blue of their own, daughters,

І shilivsya to the poet of plantings of green-oak.

You look up to the artil - the poet's name is tarashchantsi, -

With Katerina, go look around the field of Uranus.

You will sit on the camps, de people are not a dark mass.

Ukrainians, go ahead, sing the poet Taras!

Bread-silly, succulents, high-pitched horns in the sky

Let us help us and the Vitchizni stick their hands.

I won’t already know yoga from the last century, from the night,

I retell the light thoughts of the prophetic poet,

(14) On the border, near Kiev, put under the sky without edge,

So, what a bronze post blakittya heaven pіdpiraє.

Not to lie in the ground - to stand above the ground, like a granite,

So, why not marvel - but it is visible to the whole world!