What does blue represent. Blue color in psychology

Some researchers adhere to the point of view that the word "blue" originates from the word "dove". But, there is also an opinion that this word is a “relative” of the word “deep” (water conceals, in its depths, a bluish tint). Blue is considered to be the color of creativity. Therefore, it is advised to use it in educational institutions.

The "marine" color has no bottom. He knows how to grab anyone's attention. It intoxicates, calls for the search for meaning and truth. By the way, if you, suddenly, cannot live without the blue color in your clothes, this means that the energy of imagination is “boiling” in you.

Blue color in the psychology of ancient peoples

Since ancient times, blue has been associated with noble birth. Surely you have heard of the blue blood that is said to have flowed in the veins of the aristocracy. Some scholars are of the opinion that it all started with Ancient Egypt: there, the "heavenly color" was treated with such adoration that the inhabitants of Egypt even painted their legs with blue paint. Thus, they tried to demonstrate varicose veins, which, as you know, "wear" a bluish tint. It is because of this that this disease was considered a sign of high origin.

Since the blue (blue) color is very close to black, both of them have identical symbolic meanings. Among some tribes in South Africa, for example, dark blue or blue was considered mourning.

Blue is a "burning" mixture of white and blue. Therefore, it affects the human condition in a similar way. "Heavenly color", which is surprising, heals suppuration and wounds. It also relieves the effects of a hard day and fatigue.

Blue color is a symbol of fidelity, impressionability and affection. About those people who love this color, it can be said with confidence that they easily give in to despondency during failures. Blue lovers prefer peace, strive for harmony with people and with themselves, they have the ability for quite thoughtful reflections and aesthetic experiences. They are artistic workaholics and, therefore, reach incredible heights on the steps of the social ladder. These people do not know how and do not like to sit in one place for a long time: travel is their element. If you want to negotiate something with people who love blue - just be patient and it will certainly be rewarded.

Favorite color - blue

This color is extremely comfortable, it comforts and soothes. Much depends on the state of the blue color: a sense of harmony, the depth of feelings, the degree of vulnerability. Blue color is an expression of reliability, integrity, trust and loyalty. So many people have concluded for themselves that blue is their favorite color and it comes from the soul.

One of the amazing properties of the blue color is its “ability” to push space apart. Where there is a blue color, or some of its shades, there is a feeling that the passage of time slows down significantly. Blue is the color of sensitivity. When you look at him - it seems that he asks to look inside himself.

What does blue color mean?

Some people think that blue is a symbol of peace. The lady who makes her choice on him knows how to tell the truth, looking into her eyes, and, at the same time, not to offend with a word. This is due to the fact that she is very confident in herself. Men who choose blue are reserved and cold.

In medicine

It has a blue color and healing properties: relieves headaches, refreshes. Blue color is just a "salvation" for those who are trying to lose weight: it helps to reduce appetite. It also helps those who have high blood pressure: if you believe in the effectiveness of color therapy, then it can also reduce pressure. Also, the blue color is useful for those who suffer from insomnia. It helps with diarrhea, vomiting and heartburn. For women: neutralizes PMS and reduces the amount of bleeding during critical days.

The negative is, in color, that he, sometimes, “accidentally”, can bring a person to melancholy, make him sad. The negative aspects that the blue color “infects” with: the inability to maintain contacts with others for a long time, a skeptical mood in planning goals, a constant, unceasing dissatisfaction with what is and is happening at the moment.

This color is indispensable for shyness, fear of sociability and shyness. The blue color should also be remembered by a person who is fond of meditation, as it helps to "withdraw into oneself", to remain alone with one's innermost thoughts. Therefore, if you want to do (or are doing) meditation, light and place a blue lamp or candle nearby.

Psychology of blue color in a person's profession

What professions do lovers and lovers of blue choose? Those who, in any way, are associated with risk (for example: a military man, a firefighter, a pilot).

People who choose this color are distinguished by win-win intuition, incredible determination and determination. And those who do not feel sympathy for this color, or reject it at all, dream of serious changes that can relieve depression and stress.

American psychology

At Harvard, the doctors did an experiment. The people were divided into several groups. One of them was left overnight in a room that was lit in blue, and the other in green. It turned out that the "inhabitants" of the green room do not feel as comfortable and good as those who spent time in the next room (with blue lighting).

The blue color is "born" for people who are timid and fearful. There is no need to allow too much blue, because its overabundance will surely lead to scandals, quarrels and manipulation of people. By the way, the legends say that too “flashy” blue color introduces a person into a state of horror, causes ghosts and spirits.

Those who persistently reject the color blue are acutely aware of the lack of teamwork and friendships. Such people are weak, ambitious, but striving for excellence. Quite often, the blue color is strongly rejected by people suffering from nicotine addiction and those who are not really understood by relatives and friends.

Beautiful clear sky, smooth water in the spring, clean, fresh air filled with freshness ... Most likely, it is precisely such associations that arise in the mind of a person when it comes to a blue tint. This is the color of life, the sky above your head, winter and cold. What is the significance of it in psychology, how does it affect a person's life, what reactions occur in the head? All this is of interest not only to professional psychologists, but also to ordinary people.

Colors in psychology

Colors and psychology are very closely related. Everything comes from the fact that color can affect the emotional state of a person. In this case, the impact is really significant. The knowledge of psychologists from this area has long been actively used by many organizations. Hospitals paint walls in soothing colors that will inspire confidence in the patient, schools make walls in neutral colors so as not to distract students. There are a lot of red flowers in nightclubs and restaurants that excite, interest and cause aggression. In addition, color psychology is taken into account when creating sales videos, when developing an entire advertising campaign.

And years of experience show that it really works. Most people prefer calm light tones, but the other part prefers challenge and strength. Manufacturers of goods, focusing on their target customer, choose the appropriate color scheme.

Blue color in psychology

Some psychologists are sure that the word "blue" comes from the word "dove". At the same time, some researchers are of the opinion that “blue” means “deep”.

Blue in psychology is considered the color of creativity. It has been proven that it activates the brain centers, setting them up for the learning process. That is why everyone is advised to use in educational institutions.

The blue color, the meaning of which in psychology has long been known, is considered bottomless. It is captivating and draws attention to itself. At the same time, it does not completely absorb the viewer, as happens with black or red colors. color in psychology is considered a call to search for oneself, truth, and analysis. In other words, it is a tone of awareness, clarity and intelligence.

Color among ancient peoples

The blue shade in ancient times was considered a sign of nobility. What is only the well-known expression about the "blue blood" of a person, which meant that he belongs to the upper strata of society. In ancient Egypt, there was a cult of this color, even the Egyptians painted their legs in all shades of blue. In this way, they wanted to show that they have such a disease as varicose veins, since it was considered a noble disease. Among some tribes of Africa, dark blue was considered mourning.

Blue in clothes

Color has long had a symbolic meaning, telling a lot about the person who preferred this or that shade. Blue is very suitable for blondes, although with the right combination of colors and textures, it suits almost everyone.

This is the color of the sea, air and freshness. Dressing in such shades, a person brings positive to the world around him. The girl seems airy and elusive, an angel from heaven. The blue color is more expressive, it speaks of constancy, fidelity and mystery. It is often used in business clothes, because it sets a person to work, while neutralizing stress and giving peace of mind. In addition, it allows you to abandon too gloomy black.

Medieval knights dressed in blue dresses so that the lady of their heart was sure of devotion. Psychology prescribes the blue color in clothes for people expressing excessive seriousness, despondency and scarcity. looks very elegant, it is often used for tailoring chic evening dresses. Blue color is practically always in fashion, because it is impossible to do without it. It is so multifaceted that to refuse it is to deprive yourself of a significant share of confidence and calmness. It is these sensations that most often move a person to buy blue clothes.

Blue as favorite color

Blue color in psychology means fidelity, daydreaming and affection. It is the color of youth, joy and clarity. People who prefer it are easily emotional, may become discouraged or experience moments of intense joy. About someone who loves the color blue, psychology says the following:


Such people are idealists. They are ready to work day and night in order to achieve their goal. They really achieve what they want and occupy the best positions on the social ladder. Those who love blue are constantly on the move, they do not recognize constancy, their element is travel. If it is necessary to agree on something with such a person, extraordinary patience should be shown.

One interesting property of the color blue is the ability to "stop" time. Any of its shades make a person feel that time is slowing down, everything is in order and calm. Blue relaxes, helps to turn to your inner "I".

Profession and color

Those who love this color often choose rather dangerous professions that require good physical shape, courage and perseverance. These are such professions as a fireman, pilot, military man, etc. In this area, they really succeed, because they have the most powerful intuition, willpower, which helps to quickly make important decisions, and great determination.

Those who have a negative attitude towards this color wish for cardinal changes in their lives that would put an end to fears, disorders and depression.

The medicine

To begin with, it should be said that color therapy is recognized as an effective method throughout the world. Color can have an aesthetic, psychological and physiological effect on a person. Medicine has long used shades of blue in its practice. This color is able to refresh and relieve headaches. In addition, the blue color is a panacea for people who want to lose weight and get in shape, as it helps reduce appetite.

Color therapy claims that this shade can reduce high blood pressure, help with insomnia, diarrhea, heartburn and vomiting. Interestingly, it reduces pain and bleeding in women during menstruation.

But the blue color in psychology also has a negative meaning. If overdone, it causes intense sadness, melancholy, dissatisfaction and intolerance towards others. At the same time, it will perfectly help to overcome internal fears, natural shyness and insecurity.

Many researchers agree on what blue means in psychology, not only strong emotions, but also neutral ones. It is perfect for people who meditate, as the blue tint sets you up for immersion in your own thoughts.

How long ago people began to attach importance to everything that surrounds them is unknown. However, no matter what antiquity the symbolism comes from, it is still interested and paid attention to. A special place is occupied by color, which can tell a lot about a person, influence his psyche, express emotions and feelings.

What does the color blue symbolize?

In astrology, blue is considered the color that symbolizes eternity and is associated with Venus. This was reflected not only in the influence of a particular planet, but also in the psychology of a person, his social position. It is not difficult to guess why eternity was assigned to blue - after all, it is he who is directly connected with the sky and the sea, peace, tranquility, constancy. In ancient times, it was the color of fidelity, affection for someone.

If the elements of the coat of arms or its base were made in shades of blue, the clan was distinguished by such qualities as honesty, the ability to keep one's word, and chastity. All those traits that a person of the highest circle should have had. No wonder it was believed that the aristocracy had "blue" blood. And blue in classical symbolism is only one of the subtones of blue, and not an independent color.

Since blue refers to shades that are not so far away from black on the general color wheel, it is sometimes referred to as mourning tones, especially if it is muted, deep. And such an interpretation of it exists not only in the southern countries: it was also used among the Slavic peoples, where grief and “nav” were associated with blue. In some fairy tales, even demons were blue-haired.

In the modern world, blue in its close to black version is the color of restraint and confidence. In the advertising business, blue is considered one of the "expensive" colors, i. those that, when used on a particular product, will elevate the product to an elite status. This is especially emphasized when combined with blue and gold.

What does blue color mean in psychology?

You can tell a lot about a person by asking him about color preferences. Such an influence of a shade on consciousness was studied by many teachings, among which I. Goethe and M. Luscher are especially famous. Based on their research, many tests have been compiled today, as reviews confirm, giving a reliable result. What can blue say about a person?

Those who choose this color are subconsciously drawn to the sky and the sea, which means they want peace in their lives. Such a person has a balanced character and is prone to a melancholy mood. Even if he is quite sociable and active, he often needs moments of rest and silence, allowing him to be alone with his inner self. The efficiency of such people, although high, they always need a good rest.

In addition, their peace also depends on their own confidence in everything that surrounds them: people, situations, their own strengths. From loved ones, they always seek benevolence, understanding, warmth. However, having been taught by bitter experience, they do not accept these gifts for a long time, they are looking for a catch, withdraw into themselves, feel loneliness even in the crowd. At the same time, such a person will go to self-sacrifice for the sake of a loved one. If necessary, I am ready to give up the latter for the sake of a friend.

If a subconscious rejection of the blue color occurs, it is important for a person to show his omnipotence. In the eyes of others, he always wants to look like someone who does not need help, who is one step higher. However, inside such a person is often too insecure, quite closed, he is not always ready to make contact, he practically does not let those around him. His whole life takes place in tension, but he does not seek to relax. It is possible that he is satisfied with this state of affairs, or he is too used to it to let go and change something.

People who are indifferent to blue are courteous and courteous to others, although this is only a mask. In fact, they care little about other people's feelings. It is often noted that a person can reach for blue situationally - during a period of severe fatigue or illness. In addition, in moments of strong joy, blue will cause irritation, disgust, because - especially in tandem with gray - it provokes passive depression.

There are several more characteristics that can be given to those who are unconsciously drawn to blue in all its manifestations. In particular, with a love for its light tones, a person is quite accommodating, easily compromises, not wanting unnecessary disputes. He is characterized by laziness, a general relaxed state, he makes decisions after much thought. In addition, such people lack a sense of proportion in natural needs - they can go too far at the dinner table or at a gala evening with food and drink.

If a person's choice leans towards turquoise tones, which are an almost equal mixture of blue and green, then these are unpredictable personalities. In most cases, they are timid and quiet, incapable of militant moods, attempts to go against everyone, actively defend their point of view. However, such imperceptible at first glance people stubbornly go towards their goal and do not take into account those who are trying to prevent this. Therefore, they become dangerous for their opponents.

What does blue color mean in clothes and interior?


As already mentioned, knowledge of symbolism is actively used today in business, in the market of goods and services. And how can a certain color fit into the interior or used in the outfit work? What will the unconscious choice of the blue item of clothing say?

If you have given preference to a soft blue thing, the mood on this day is upbeat and light, the person "hovers in the clouds", tends to indulge in dreams. When focusing on dark blue as the base color in your wardrobe (instead of traditional black), you can be judged as a self-confident, patient person with considerable endurance. Such a person often dwells in his own thoughts, will not go into open confrontation.

Often, people who want to receive support and strength from outside at an important moment for them turn to things of this color. A bright blue, almost ultramarine, becomes the choice of a person who is self-confident and wants to be paid attention to. But at the same time, he does not want to overstep the bounds.

Designers who make sketches of the future interior often resort to symbolism when choosing colors for the room. We have to proceed from the socio-demographic characteristics and the psychological impact of the shade on consciousness. And from the point of view of the last factor, blue is not recommended for use in areas where work is in full swing. Basically, these are cabinets - both at home and in the office.

The blue color has the ability to suppress performance, relax the mind and provoke a decrease in concentration. He will not allow you to make an important decision or focus on the problem as much as possible. At the same time, interestingly, sky blue, which is a relative of blue, on the contrary, makes it possible to assimilate information and come to a compromise on any issue.

But, taking into account such qualities of blue, you can easily use it in the decoration of a bedroom or bathroom, making it dominant in the overall range. In addition, shades of blue help to lower the temperature in the room, since they are all cool tones. Therefore, walls are often decorated in such a range where there is an excess of sunlight. Moreover, the blue should be light, so that additional light reflection occurs.

What does the blue color of flowers mean?


Although the language of flowers is based mainly on plant varieties, their shades are also often taken into account. What can you say about blue flowers? Pale blue forget-me-nots and bells immediately come to mind, as the most familiar to the eye, associated with youth and purity. They were given to young girls, emphasizing the charm of their innocence. Subsequently, white flowers began to play a role similar to them. Blue irises were able to silently remind a woman that she is not alone, she has support in the person of the donor, she should gather her strength.

During the time of Catherine II, there was a “Register of Flowers”, where flowers of light blue and blue tones were also recorded, which became a symbol of fidelity in all its manifestations. Such "letters" and "promises" were sent before a long parting or at a distance from each other, as a reminder that nothing is forgotten, feelings are alive, albeit covered with longing. Blue and blue flowers were given to those who went to war or the army, becoming an unspoken promise to wait. Many people remember the song "Blue Handkerchief", which carries the same meaning as a bouquet of forget-me-nots.

But even though color once played one of the main roles, and even today a lot of attention has been paid to it in psychology, the energy of a person wearing this color or giving a gift in such a range is often able to block any of its characteristics. And not always the psychological aspects described above are completely true about a person. Therefore, the main orientation should always go to inner harmony. And the fact that someone was once assigned to a particular color is secondary.

Blue is the color of calm and harmony, a color that helps to focus and find harmony with oneself. It relaxes and calms, helps to strengthen the immune system (this is exactly one of the reasons why newborn babies should be surrounded by this particular color). - this is the color of dreamers, creative personalities and deep natures. Often the walls of classrooms are painted in the "color of the sky". Blue knows how to "cleanse" a person, relieving stress and excess tension accumulated during the working day.

The blue color is chosen not only by dreamers and people of science, but also by aristocrats, as well as persons from high society who consider this color scheme noble and luxurious.

Blue color in psychology: measure is always important

The heavenly color undoubtedly has more advantages than disadvantages, but its disadvantages cannot be ignored. It is always important to remember that the measure is good in everything, and the amount of blue should also be strictly dosed. An excess of heavenly tones can cause apathy, melancholy. It can also lead to loneliness, detachment and isolation. A person who has been in contact with the color blue for a long time may feel drowsiness, extreme fatigue, and even some irritation.

The psychology of blue- this is the psychology of contemplation, the feeling of flight and freedom. Blue symbolizes a calm and clear sky above your head.

In deciphering the Luscher color test, blue is characterized as the color of carelessness and carelessness, it is the color of the absence of problems.

People who love and its shades tend to be very spiritual. They are romantic and gentle, love to travel and are drawn to the water element (to the sea, river, lake). They look for perfection in everything and strive for their invented ideal, especially for love and relationships. These are people with a well-developed intuition.

There are many shades of blue.

K. Kestlin, a little-known author of the last century, writes in his Aesthetics (Tübingen, 1869) about the blue color: “Blue is an extremely soft and illuminating contrast compared to everything restless, sharp, gloomy and offensive; and gratifyingly fresh; this is tenderness itself in a visual contradiction with everything materially massive and heavy. Kandinsky defined blue as a concentric movement.

Look, somehow, carefully at the blue canvas and determine what mood it evokes in you.

You will feel how a state of motionless peace descends on you, relaxed satisfaction, an endless sense of harmony and peace.

If your desires are satisfied on all sides, if what you have is enough for you in every respect, then you will feel complete "pleasure", a contented fun that grows out of self-restraint. Self-satisfaction is the philosophy of life according to which Diogenes lived.

Then it becomes clear why Diogenes said to Alexander the Great: "If I were not Diogenes, I would like to be Alexander." If Diogenes did not find satisfaction in self-restraint (blue), he would have to strive, like Alexander, in a feverish blindness of conquest, for self-affirmation, for strength and for impressive greatness (red). On the contrary, surrounded by blue, which expresses self-restraint, satisfaction and consent, you feel in a harmoniously relaxed state. You feel like you belong to a certain community and are protected. Therefore, the blue color corresponds to the interconnectedness around you: belonging to oneness; folk wisdom also says: "Blue means fidelity."

In a state of receptive interconnectedness, you are especially acutely aware of differences. Therefore, the blue color corresponds to all kinds of susceptibility.

Blue as a relaxed receptivity is a prerequisite for penetration, for aesthetic experience and calm reflection.

Schelling in his "Philosophy of Art" resorts to the solid symbols of blue when he says: "Silence is a peculiar state of beauty, like the calmness of a calm sea." Blue corresponds symbolically to the feminine, horizontal direction, left side, phlegmatic temperament.

In German, for the mood that is caused by the blue color, there is an almost untranslatable concept of "temper, soul" into other languages. Blue is the ideal of unity and harmony. This is primordially maternal affection, fidelity and trust, love and dedication (therefore, the blue cloak of the Mother of God). Blue is the symbolic color of eternity and harmony in social development: the color of tradition. Novalis, in his novel Heinrich von Ofterdinger, expressed the romantic position in the symbol of the blue flower:



"He was in a state of sweet half-sleep, in which he dreamed of the most incredible events. He saw himself on a soft carpet of grasses at the edge of the source. Blue rocks with multi-colored veins towered in the distance. The daylight that surrounded him was brighter and softer than usual. The sky was dark blue and perfectly clear. What attracted him with all his strength was the tall, light blue flower that first grew at the source and touched it with its wide brilliant petals. He saw nothing more than a blue flower, and looked for a long time with indescribable tenderness.

The German psychiatrist F. Steffler researched "Hölderlin's Ether and Spiritual Harmony" (Arztliche Praxis, No. 6, 1976):

“It can be easily established, however, that Hölderlin, especially in his novel Hyperion, defines ether as blue, i.e. that he associates celestial blueness with the concept of ether. The repeated mention of the blue tone prompts us to seek advice from modern color psychology shades. Psychologist Max Luscher calls the color blue the color of harmony, identity. The mention of the concept of harmony makes us wary if we remember that through all of Hölderlin's work, precisely as a leitmotif, there is a desire to establish harmony between the self and the world. It is striking that Hölderlin's blue ether is called just at those moments when a person identifies himself in a harmonious way with his surroundings.In "Hyperion", the young hero, perceiving nature intensely, thus becomes one with the world: "Lost in the distant blueness, I often look up into the ether and inside the divine world, and it seems to me that it is as if a kindred spirit opens its arms e to meet that the pain of loneliness dissolves in the existence of a deity. To be one with everything, this is life for the deity, this is heaven for people. To be one with everything that lives, to return in blissful self-forgetfulness to the infinity of nature, this is the pinnacle of thought and joy, this is a sacred mountain peak, a place of eternal rest.

Meaning of green

If I ask you: "What does green mean?", the phrase will immediately come to your mind: "Green is hope." Green can indeed also mean hope, but only in that special shade that young foliage and buds have in spring. Only yellow-green, as the expected self-disclosure, corresponds to the hope.

In relation to yellow-green, blue-green is in complete contradiction. And in relation to blue-green, brown-green evokes opposite sensations and feelings.

When I speak of green as a symbol, I mean exclusively and only the green color of spruce, which looks rather darkish and bluish.

The protruding, strongly irritable movement of yellow and the oppositely directed, soothing, receding movement of blue are dissolved in green and preserved in it. Therefore, the green color is static. Green has no kinetic energy acting outside, but only accumulated potential energy. This accumulated energy, however, is not at rest in the proper sense of the word, but is realized in itself as a structure of tension and is outwardly static.

Although Kandinsky writes: "Passivity is the most characteristic property of an absolutely green color," however, obviously, here, like some others, he mixes the static with the passive.

The more blue is added to the green, the more hard, "cold", tense, strong and resistant the psychological effect of color becomes.

Just as the molecules in a solid body create tense structures that are not visible from the outside, so in each person they form tense structures directed towards themselves, autonomously concentric feelings. This is a person's attitude towards himself, which he experiences as "I" in the narrow sense of the word.

Spruce green contributes to the emergence of exactly the state that we have defined as a concentric and as a self-defining (autonomous) setting. Every morning when I wake up, I state that it is I, with all my memories and intentions, I who am aware of myself again.

But now we put aside the logical scalpel and say simply: green corresponds to stability, strength, constancy, perseverance, willpower, and as for the sense of self-perception, the sense of self-worth. Green as spruce corresponds to a real, stable sense of self-esteem, self-respect of a person who opposes all internal and external changes and adheres to his convictions.

The inflexible, durable green color corresponds to the motto of a noble person: "The position obliges." Goethe says this in his poem:

Slow down in action

Wait for alms

Whine like a woman

In the timidity of a slave

Means forever

Do not throw off the shackles

Live in spite of them -

Powers and elements,

Don't crawl

Connect with the gods

It means to be free

Forever and ever.

(Translated by A. Ginzburg)

The meaning of yellow

The fourth primary color is yellow. This is the lightest and brightest color. It is closest to light, white light.

In nature, the sun is rarely yellow. We see it as a blinding light in the sky, or as a glowing orange on the horizon. However, the idea of ​​yellow is involuntarily associated with the sun, as children draw it. Everything that the sunlight falls on is brightly illuminated and acquires a yellowish sheen as a result of the light reflex. Yellow is perceived like the sun: bright and luminous. Yellow is light, radiant, exciting and therefore warming.

After white, yellow is the color that most reflects the light falling on it. It seems as if the light is sliding on a light surface. The surface is characteristic of yellow in many ways. The brilliance of the yellow color and the brushed, lustrous surface complement each other in the splendor of gleaming gold. It seems that yellow, as the color of the surface, does not conceal any secret, and neither Goethe nor Kandinsky tell us about the essence of yellow more than what we perceive.

Goethe: "This color is closest to the light. In its highest purity, it conveys the nature of light and has the property of being joyful, cheerful, pleasantly exciting. - It is known from experience that yellow gives the impression of warmth and comfort. - This warming effect is best felt, when you look at nature through yellow glass, especially on a gray winter day, the eye rejoices, the heart fills up, the mood improves, it seems that you are enveloped in immediate warmth. Kandinsky also points out that “yellow gravitates towards light (white) to such an extent that there can be no very dark yellow at all. Looking at the yellow circle, you can see that yellow emits rays, that movement comes from the center and almost visibly approaches to a person." He experiences "the first movement of yellow, a longing for the person, which can increase to an insistence (by increasing the intensity of yellow), and also a second movement of yellow, a leap over the boundary, dissipating force into the environment... and radiating aimlessly in all directions."

Green is concentrated tension and inertia; yellow, on the other hand, discentred dissolution and change. If we compare green with accumulated, static, potential energy, then yellow corresponds to dynamic, kinetic energy.

Yellow is the main color. It corresponds to the basic need to develop freely. Yellow is preferred by people who are looking for a changed, liberating relationship and, spurred on by wanderlust, go on long journeys. Yellow is also often preferred by those who admire flying, those who willingly break away from the real ground.

Yellow - as dissolution, as change, as liberation, as spatial expanse, is the opposite of green, which expresses tension, inertia, strengthening and spatial limitation.

Since yellow evokes a feeling of spaciousness, change and development, liberation and relief, it is also considered the color of illumination and liberation. In accordance with this, the halo of Christ the Savior is yellow. Also, Buddhist monks wear orange-yellow robes. However, no matter what color Hans' coat is in happiness, it can always be attributed to the cheerful, carefree yellow type.

As in Goethe's Pet of the Muses:

Meadows, thicket forest

I'm going, dashing rake,

I sing in broad daylight.

And the song sparkles in harmony,

Spinning and flickering

The earth is around me.

(Translated by I. Gritskova)

Lusher M. Four-colored man, or the path to internal balance.
M., 1994, pp. 8-58, 119-130.

G. KLAR

LUSHER TEST
color psychology

Out of the entire field of psychological color cognition that has been statistically and clinically tested, this paper discusses in detail the four primary colors: red, blue, green, and yellow, as well as the "modification colors": purple, brown, grey, black, and white.

The Luscher color test used in this research does not use pure red and pure blue. Test colors are experimentally selected from 4500 color tones in such a way that the colors express certain physiological and psychological basic functions as strongly and as pure as possible.