To your respect, grants Russian-. Here are selected the main phrases for people who plan to raise prices in the miracle country Poland 🙂
If you settle down in Poland, you will look around at її historical monuments and beautiful nature, you will be more beautiful. All this will often help you to come to the country, get to know people, walk around the city, go to a cafe or a restaurant, and also take a good walk around the shops. Of course, you want to see museums and castles, which are rich in Poland, take a look at ancient historical monuments, and in the evening you can get up.
It is worth remembering that, following the rules of the inclusion of the animal on “vi”, it was adopted only to close friends or relatives, but to outsiders it was accepted to turn to the third person: “What is your friend? What can sir please me? ".
The main powers of vimov
- The vowel "u" may be under the letter of the image: "u" or "ó" and it looks like the Ukrainian "y".
- The vowel "e" looks like the Ukrainian "e". "Є" is used in Polish, as if "ie" is written.
- The vowel "y" looks like a Russian "and".
- Voices: "ą", "ę" denote the sounds "o" and "e". At the roman mov «ę» in the kіntsі slіv vymovlyaєєєєєєєєєєє pure “е”.
- The voice “ł” sounds like a middle middle “v” and “y” (already similar to the English vim w).
- The voice “l” is similar to the Ukrainian “l”.
- The diphthong "sz" looks like the Ukrainian "sh".
- The diphthong "dz" ("dz") є zvіnkoy vіdpovіdnіstyu vіdvoіdnіstyu voskolіvі "ts" і vovlyaєєєєєє zlієєєєєєє zlієєєєєє.
- The diphthong "cz" is more firmly and strained, lower Ukrainian "h".
- The diphthong "dż" is a double-voiced "cz", and it looks like an angry "j".
- The diphthong "dź" looks like "j".
- In Polish language, “szcz” is often used, as in transcription it is transmitted as “u”. In fact, these two sounds sz/cz do not merge into one and move firmly (deszcz - deschch).
- The sing "źdź" is the same as "szcz" and it looks like "zhdzh".
- The “rz” sounds like “g”, after a deaf voiced voice - like “sh”.
- The voice “ń” becomes like “n”.
- The voice “ś” is softer, lower Ukrainian “u”.
- The voice “ż” is a double voice of the voice “ś” and it looks like “g”.
- The voice "ź" becomes "zh".
- The voice “ć” turns into troshki m’yakshe, lower Ukrainian “ch”.
- In the middle of the word "i" before the voices, they change their sound, but they themselves do not move. “Ci” is read like “h”, “dzi” - “j”, “ni” - “n”, “si” - “shch” (mayzhe “sh”), “zi” - “zh”. In kіntsi words in tsikh poєdnannyah won’t be read like “i” after a soft voice. "Ci" - "chi", "dzi" - "ji", "ni" - "ni", "si" - "schі" (mayzhe "si"), "zi" - "zhi".
In the end, the sounds of the dzvinki wimovlyayut deafly.
The Polish language has three clans of names: human, female and middle, prikmetniks are used as names for the family. Є 7 vіdminkіv.
Prikmetniki change for childbirth. At which point, the names of the human gender will end with "y" or "i", the names of the female gender will end with "a", the names of the middle gender will end with "e".
In order to change the speech to a negative one, it is necessary to simply add a piece of nie before the dialogue.
There are three hours of discourse: the present, the next, and the future. So the words change according to persons (1st, 2nd and 3rd) and numbers (one and many).
In the Polish language specialty, borrowers are often omitted, so that the end of the debate clearly shows who is doing the work.
"Greetings in Polish"
| Phrase in Russian | Translation | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| Good afternoon (morning) | Dzien dobry | jen kind |
| good evening night | Dobry wieczyr | good evening |
| Greetings | witam | Vitamins |
| Hello (for friends) | Czesc | Cheshchch |
| How are you doing? | Jak sie masz? | How else to mash? |
| Goodbye | Do widzenia | Until the Widzen |
| Goodbye | Zegnaj | Zegnay |
| Till | Na razie | On the rage |
| All the best | Wszystkiego dobrego | Vshistkego good |
| Have a good trip | Szcze, s'liwej podro'zy | schchencelivey friends |
"Standard phrases of my Polish language"
| Phrase in Russian | Translation | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| Yes | So | So |
| Not | Nie | Not |
| Yes please | Yes, prosze | So it's easier |
| Certainly | Owszem | Ovshem |
| Can't (don't do it) | Niewolno | Involuntarily |
| Don't know | Nie wiem | We don't know |
| I do not understand | Nie rozumiem | We don't understand |
| Sorry I don't understand Polish | Przepraszam, nie rozumiem po polsku | Psheprasham, we don't understand Polish |
| Please (in response to sorry) | Prosze | Proshe |
| Thanks | Dziekuje, dzieki | Dzhenkue, dzhenki |
| Thanks a lot | Dziekuje bardzo | Jenkue barzo |
| Please (in response to thank you) | Prosze bardzo | Proshe barzo |
| It's my pleasure | Nie ma za co | Not ma for tso |
| What is it? | Co to jest? | Tso eats |
| This is… | To jest… | That eats |
| Sorry | Przepraszam | Psheprasham |
| Come in, please | Prosze wejsc | Proshe Veyschch |
| What is there? | Co tam jest? | Tso eats there? |
| wine cellar | Winiarnia | distillery |
| Where? | Gdzie? | Gdze? |
| When? | Kiedy? | sneakers? |
| What is the name of this street? | Jak sie nazywa ta ulica? | What is the name of that street? |
| Where is the hotel H, museum M | Gdzie jest hotel N, muzeum M? | Gdze eats hotel N, museum M? |
| Where is the exchange office located? | Gdzie jest kantor? | Where does the cantor eat? |
| Where is the nearest ATM here? | Gdzie jest najblizszy bankomat? | Where is the nearest ATM? |
| Carefully! | Ostroz'nie! | be careful |
| Sorry, didn't you hear? (short colloquial form) | Prosze? | Proshe |
| You are mistaken | Pan/Pani sie pomylil (-la) | Pan (Pani) has washed (-la) |
| First Name Last Name | Imie, nazwisko | Ime, nazwisko |
| I came to Krakow for 4 days | Przyjechalem(-lam) do Krakowa for 4 days | Przyhalem(s) to Krakow for 3 days |
| I am Russian, from Russia | Jestem Rosjaninem (Rosjanka), z Rosji | Yestem rosyaninem (-koi), from Rosi |
| I am from Moscow | Jestem z Moskvy | Estem from Moscow |
| I am a student engineer | Jestem studentem, inzynierem | Yestem studenem, izhineram |
| My name is Nikolai | Mam na imie Nikolaj | Mom named Nikolay |
| I work as a journalist | Pracuje jako dziennikarz | Pratsuye yako dzhenikazh |
| I have a check for PLN 1000. Can I exchange it here at the border? | Mam czek na 1000 zl. Czy moge, go zrealizowac’ tu na granicy? | mum chek for a thousand zloty ch moge go zrealizovatsya that at the border? |
| Give me PLN 900, please. banknotes, and the rest small. | Prosze, about 900 zl’ w banknotach | a reszte, w bilonie |
| What bills do you want, large or small? | Czy woli pan(i) duz'e banknoty, czy drobne? | what will pan (s) duzhe banknotes chy fractional? |
| I want to exchange 100 rubles for Polish money. | Chcial'bym wymienic' 100 rubli na polskie pienia,dze | hchyalbym exchange one hundred rubles in Polish penyondze |
| In box number 5 | Przy okienku nr (numer) 5 | pshi okenku number pench |
| Where is the money exchange office located? | Gdzie tu jest biuro wymiany? | where does the udder bureau eat? |
| I have a thousand zlotys and two hundred rubles with me | Mam przy sobie 1000 zl’ (zl’otych) i 200 rb (rubli) | mum pshi sobe thousand zlotys and two rubles |
| It's a big amount | That duz'a suma | that's a lot of money |
| I do not have enough money | Mam mal'o pienie, dzy | moms little penendza |
| I have money | Mam pienia,dze | mam penyondze |
| I have no money | Nie mam pienie, dzy | not mom penendzy |
| Do you have money? | Сzu ma pan(i) pienia,dze? | chi ma pan(i) penyondze? |
| coins | money | coins |
| banknotes | bank note | banknotes |
| zloty, pennies | zl'ote | Grosze |
| złoty = 100 groszy | zl'oty = 100 groszom | złoty rubna shche” one hundred grosz |
| Polish currency | Waluta polska | Polish currency |
| Please present your passport | Prosze, okazac' paszport | please provide a passport |
| Sign up here | Prosze, tu signed | please scribble |
| How old are you? | lie pan(i) ma lat? | ile pan(s) ma lyat? |
| How old are you? | lie masz lat? | or are they waving? |
| I am 18 years old | Skon'czyl'em(-am) osiemnas'cie lat | skonchylem (s) oschemnaschche lyat |
| I am 20 years old | Mam dwadzies'cia lat | mum |
| Soon I will be 23 years old | Wkro'tce bede mial'(a) dwadzies'cia trzy lata | fkrutse bande crumpled (a) dvadzheshchya chshi lata |
| juvenile | mal'oletnl (-a) | juvenile(s) |
| young, youth | ml'ody (-a), ml'odos'c' | young (s) young |
| adult | pel'noletni (s) | palnoletni |
| Who is it? | Who to jest? | Who is eating? |
| This is… | To jest… | That eats |
| daughter | co'rka | turka |
| Grandpa | dziadek | dziadek |
| child | dziecko | dziecko |
| girl | dziewczynka | jefchinka |
| nephew | kuzyn | cousin |
| mother | matka | uterus |
| father | ojciec | oychets |
| parents | rodzice | rojitse |
| brother-in-law | szwagier | schwager |
| son | syn | son |
| wife | z'ona | wife |
| daughter-in-law | bratowa | brotherhood |
| daughter-in-law | synowa | sons |
| brother | brother | brother |
| boy | chl'opiec | lad |
| Where can I find… | Gdzie moge znalezc… | Gdze moge knew... |
| Hospital | Szpital | spital |
| Restaurant | Restauracja | restoration |
| Polyclinic | Przychodnia Lekarska | pshikhodnya lekarska |
| consumer cooperative | PSS (Powszechna Spoldzielnia Spoz'ywco'w) | pe-es-es |
| Ambulance | Pogotowie ratunkowe | prepare ratunkove |
| Dry cleaning | Pralnia chemiczna | dressing room chemichna |
| Ice cream | lody | ice |
| Beer | Piwo | beer |
| Gas station | Stacja benzinowa | station benzynova |
| Do you have matches? | Czy ma pan(i) zapal'ki? | chshy ma pan (s) igniters? |
| Would you like a cigarette? | Czy pozwoli pan(i) papierosa? | why did you let pan(s) paper? |
| Thank you I don't smoke | Dziekuje, nie pale | Genque, not pale |
| Where can we meet? | Gdzie sie, spotkamy? | where are the spotlights? |
| I want to go somewhere to dance | Chce, gdzies' po'js'c' potan'czyc' | htse gdzheshch puyschch potanchich |
| May I invite you (to dance)? | Czy pani pozwoli? | what the hell are you allowed? |
| With pleasure | Z przyjemnos'cia | with a little night |
| you dance beautifully | Tan'czy pan(i) wspaniale | tanchy pan(s) in the panyale |
| When are you leaving? | Kiedy pan(i) wyjez'dz'a? | sneakers pan(s) vyezhdzha |
| I leave tomorrow | Wyjez'dz'am jutro | vyezhjamy yutro |
| What's your address? | Jaki jest pana(l) addresses? | yaki eat pan(s) address |
| Here is my adress | Oto mo'j addresses | oto mui address |
"Near Poland at the railway station"
| Phrase in Russian | Translation | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| At the station | On the courtyard | at the palace |
| Give me, please, two second-class tickets to Warsaw. | Prosze, dwa bilety drugiej klasy do Warszawy. | ask for two tickets, another swear to Warsaw |
| Please give me a ticket for a sleeping car to Warsaw on May 5th. | Prosze, o bilet sypialny do Warszawy na dzien’ 5 maja. | simpler” about a ticket to sypyalny to Warsaw for the day of the penta of May |
| In what class? | who'ra klasa? | kturo "klyaso" |
| Please give me a first-class ticket for the fast (passenger) train to …, which departs at 0:05. | Prosze, o bilet pierwszej klasy na pocia,g pospieszny (osobowy) do … ktory odjezdza o godzinie 0:05. | proshe o ticket perfshay oaths for the price are hasty (special) to ... |
| How to get to the ticket office? | Gdzie tu jest kasa biletowa? | where to eat kasa ticket |
| Ticket service | Kasa biletowa | casa ticket |
| When does the next train leave? | Kiedy jest naste, pny pocia, g? | sneakers eat nastampny pochenk |
| The next train leaves in two hours. | Naste,pny pocia,g odjezdza za dwie godziny. | nastampny pochenk clothes for two gojins |
| Schedule | Rozklad jazdy | layout of the yazda |
| trains | — pocia, gi electryczne | pochengi electrychne |
| suburban trains | — pocia, gi podmiejskie | pochengi pochengi |
| How long does the train take to...? | Jak dl'ugo jedzie sie, do ... | how long even more” until ... |
| Arrives at … hours | Przyjez'dz'a o godzynie | pshiezhja about gojina |
| Can you call a taxi? | Czy moze pan(i) przywolac takso'wke? | chshi mozhe pan(i) pshivolach taksufke |
| Let's take a taxi | Pojedziemy takso'wka | let's go taksuvko |
| Stations | Palace | palace |
| Warsaw Central | Warszawa Centralna | Warsaw central |
| Warsaw Gdansk | Warszawa Gdan'ska | warsaw gdansk |
| Porter! | Numberowy! Bagaz'owy! | numbered luggage |
| Please take my things to the train to Budapest. | Prosze, zanies'c' mo'j bagaz' na pocia,g do Budapesztu | please book your mui luggage on the pochenk to budapest |
| What wagon do you have? | Jaki wagon pan(i) ma? | yaki wagon pan(s) ma |
| Has the train arrived at the platform yet? | Czy pocia, g juz wjechal' na peron? | chy pochenk yush drove into a peron |
| Your car is at the end (beginning) of the train. | Pan'ski wagon jest na kon'cu (pocza,tku) pociagu. | pansky car eats at the end (pochentka) pochenga |
| Where is the waiting room? | Gdzie jest poczekalnia? | where eats pochekalny |
| How much time is left before the train leaves? | lie czasu mamy jeszcze do odjazdu? | or mother's time is still up to okyazdu |
| Where are the restrooms? | Gdzie tu sa, toalety? | gje tou so' toilets |
| Toilet paper | papier hygieniczny | paper hygienic |
| Can you wash your hands here? | Czy moz'na tu umyc're, ce? | chshy can you scrounge that renze |
| Give me a towel, please. | Poprosze, about re,cznik. | ask for ranchnik |
| I have one suitcase (two suitcases) and this package. | Mam jedna walizke (dwie walizki) i te, paczke | mam edno valiske (two valisks) and te pache |
| Let's go to the storage room! | Chodz'my do przechowaini bagaz'u! | hojimy to pshekhovalni luggage |
| Give me the receipt, please. | Poprosze, about kwit. | ask for kfit |
| I want to get my luggage | Chcial'bym odebrac' swo'j bagaz'. | hchyalbym odebrach sfuy bagash |
| Where do they take luggage? | Gdzie nadaje sie, bagaz'? | where nadae sche” bagash |
| I have only one piece (luggage). | Mam tylko jedna, walizke, (pakunek). | mum tylko edno “valizke” pakunek |
| We'll put this suitcase in our luggage. | Those walizke, oddamy na bagaz’. | te "valizke" oddams on bagash |
| My luggage consists of 3 pieces. | Mo'j bagaz' skl'ada sie, z trzech pakunko'w. | muy luggage warehouse shche" with chsheh pakunkuv |
| What is the payment? | lie wynosi opl'ata? | or take out the payment |
| Since you … zł. | Pl'aci pan(i) ... zl'. | cry sir(s) … zloty |
| Attention! Fast train ... (passenger) leaves from ... platform | Uwaga! Pocia,g pospieszny (osobowy) odjez’dz’a z toru … | respect pochenk hasty (special) clothes with a toru ... |
| Please take your seats! | Prosze wsiadac'! | proshe” fschyadach |
| Are there any available places? | Czy sa, jeszcze wolne miejsca? | chshy so ”still free meiss |
| Everyone is busy. | Wszystkie sa, zajete. | fschistke co" zaente |
| There is one more empty seat. | eats even more freely | |
| Please take this place for me, I'll be right back. | Prosze, zarezerwowac' dla mnie to miejsce. Zaraz wracam. | proshe" zarezervovach for me then meistse at once vratsma |
| Can I put my suitcase upstairs? | Czy moge, postawic’ swoja, walizke, na go’re,? | chshi moge "put your" valisk on gure " |
| May I smoke? | Pozwoli pan(i), z’e zapale,? | let pan (and) zhe zapale |
| When will we be in...? | Kiedy beziemy w … ? | bungee sneakers in … |
| Already close. | Juz' niedaleko. | yush close |
| What station is this? | So to za stacja? | what a station |
| Where are we)? | Gdzie jestes'my? | where esteshmy |
| How long will we stand? | Jak dl'ugo costy? | how long are we worth |
| Just one minute. | Tylko 1 minute. | just one minute |
| Are you traveling far? | Czy daleko pan(i) jedzie? | chshi far pan(s) eje |
| Where do you get off? | Gdzie pan(i) wysiada? | gje pan(s) vyshchyada |
| I am traveling to… | Jade, do… | yade” to… |
| I go out to... | Wysiadam w… | vyshchiadam in |
| I get off at the next stop. | Wysiadam na stepnej stacji. | vyschyadam on naste "pnei station |
| Far from...? | Czy daleko jeszcze do … ? | so far away to ... |
| Three more stations. | Jeszcze trzy stacje. | more station |
| Where is the dining car? | Gdzie znajduje sie, wagon restauracyjny? | Where do you know yet” restauration wagon |
| I want to go to the dining car. Can you look after my clothes? | Chcial'bym po'js'c' do wagonu restauracyjnego Czy moz'e pan(i) przypilnowac' moich bagaz'y? | hchyalbym poyshchch to the car restaurationnego chshy mozhe pan (s) pshipilnovach my luggage |
| Dining car in front, behind. | Wagon restauracyjny jest za (przed) nami. | refurbishment wagon. eats for (pshad) us |
| Checking tickets. | Prosze, bilety do kontroli. | easier” tickets to control |
| I want to pay extra for a bed. | Chce, zapl'acic' ro'z'nice do sypialnego. | htse cry ruzhnitse to sypyalnego |
| Thanks for the company. | Dzie,kuje, za mile towarzystwo. | je”kye for mile toeazistfo |
| I wish you a happy journey. | Z'ycze, panu(i) szcze, s'liwej drogi. | zhiche panu(s) schenstlivey drogi |
| On the border | on the border | to the borders |
| At what time will we be at the Polish-Russian border? | O kto'rej godzinie be,dziemy na granicy polsko-rosyjskej? | about kturei gojina bungems on the Polish-Russian border |
| We arrived at the border station. | Przyjechalis'my na stacje, graniczna,. | pshiehalishmy at the boundary station " |
| You have to fill out a declaration. | Prosze, wypel'nic' deklaracje,. | easier" spit out declaration" |
| In half an hour we will be at the border. | Za po'l' godziny be,dziemy na granicy. | for the pool gojina banjams to the borders |
| Checking passports. | Kontrola paszportowa. | posport control |
| Customs inspection. | Controla celna | kontorlya tselna |
| I ask for your passport. | Prosze, about pan'ski paszport. | easier about pansky passport |
| I ask you to hand over your passports for registration (checks). | Prosze oddac' paszporty do kontroli. | easier to pass passports to control |
| Prepare your luggage for customs clearance. | Prosze, przygotowac' bagaz'e do kontroli celnej. | easier” to get your luggage ready before check-in |
| Whose modan is this? | Do kogo nalez’y ta walizka? | to whom that valizka is lying |
| Where is your luggage? | Who'ry jest pan'ski bagaz'? | who eats panski bagash |
| What do you have here? | With pan(i) tam ma? | tso pan(i) tam ma |
| Please open your suitcase. | Prosze, otworzyc' walizke' | easier to otfozhit valisk |
| Will you have items subject to duty? | Czy ma pan(i) cos’ do zadeklarowania (oclenia)? | chy ma pan(i) tsosh before declaration (assessment) |
| I only have items for exact use. | Mam tylko rzeczy do uz'ytku osobistego. | mothers tylko zhechy to the narrowing of the special |
| I have several gifts and souvenirs. | Mam kilka prezento'w i pamia,tek. | mam sprat prazantuf and pamyontak |
| You need a license to export it. | Na wywo'z tego potrzebne jest zezwolenie. | na vyvus tego potshebne eats zezvolene |
| Do you have cigarettes and alcohol? | Czyma pan(i) papierosy i alkohol. | chshy ma pan (i) cigarettes and alcohol |
| I have several boxes of cigarettes. | Tak, mam kilka pudel'ek papieroso'w. | so mum sprat pudalek perosuf |
| Do you have anything? | Czy ma pan(i) cos’ jeszcie? | chshi ma pan(i) tsosh eschche |
| You must pay a fee for this device. | Za ten aparat musi pan(i) uis'cic' opiate, celna,. | for the Ten Appliance Muschi pan(s) to pay in full" |
| What fee do I have to pay? | lie wynosi opl'ata? | or take out, payment |
| This we must delay. And it is forbidden to export abroad. | That is musimy panu(i) zatrzymas’. Tego nie wolno wywozic' za granice,. | then tormented. panu(s) zachshimach tego do not freely take out abroad |
| Do you have any money with you? | Czy ma pan(i) jakies’ pienia,dze przy sobie? | chi ma pan(i) yakesh penyondze pshi sobe |
| Where can you buy plane tickets? | Gdzie moz’na kupic’ bilety na samolot? | Where can you buy plane tickets |
| Where is the Leot'a bureau located? | Gdzie znajduje sie, biuro “Lotu”? | Where do you know” bureau fly |
| When does the plane leave for Warsaw? | Kiedy odlatuje samolot do Warszawy? | sneakers odlatue plane to warsaw |
| Daily. Once (twice) a week. On Mondays and Tuesdays. | Codzienne. Raz (dwa razy) w tygodniu. W poniedzialki i wtorki. | tsojenne once (twice) |
| Are there any spaces available for tomorrow, Friday? | Czy sa, jeszcze wolne miejsca na jutro, na piatek? | chy so "more free meisse on yutro on pyontek |
| There is one more free space. | Jest jeszcze jedno wolne miejsce. | eats one more free meal |
| Can I buy a ticket here or at the airport? | Czy moge, kupic’ bilet tutaj, czy na lotnisku? | chi moge buy a ticket tutai chi for a flight |
| How can you get to the airport? | Czym dojez'dza sie, do lotniska? | chym doezhdzha sche” to letniska |
| A special bus delivers passengers to the airport. | Specjalny autobus odwozi pasaz'ero'w na lotnisko | special bus transport to letnisko |
| Where and what time does the bus to the airport leave? | Ska,d i o kto'rej godzinie odjez'dz'a autobus na lotnisko? | Skont and o kturei gojina odjejja bus to letnisko |
| What time does the plane leave for...? | O kto’rej godzinie odlatuje samolot do…? | kturei gojina odlyatue plane to ... |
| What time does it arrive? | O kto’rej godzinie przylatuje samolot z …? | o kturei gojina pshilyatue plane z ... |
| What is this plane? | So to za samolot? | that's for the plane |
| How long does it take to fly to...? | Jak dlugo trwa lot do...? | like a long trfa years before ... |
| We will fly … hours. | Lecimy…godzin. | treatable ... gojin |
| Is it possible to book a ticket before ... on ... date? | Сzu moz’na zarezerwowac’ bilet do … na dzien’ …? | you can reserve a ticket to ... for a day ... |
| Can. | Moz'na. | can |
| Not anymore (can't). | Juz' nie moz'na. | yush you can't |
| How many days in advance can I buy a ticket? | Na ile dni naprzo'd moz'na nabyc' bilet? | on the silt days will write you can get a ticket |
| Tickets can be purchased one week (10 days) before departure. | Bilet moz’na kupic’ na tydzien’ (10 days) przed terminem wyjazdu. | a ticket can be bought for tyjen (jeschench days) pshet terminam out |
| Requesting a ticket to... | Prosze, oh ticket do... | easier” about the ticket to |
| Are there return tickets? | Сzu sa, bilety powrotne? | chshy so» tickets turnaround |
| Yes, they are valid for 30 days. | Owszem - waz'ne sa 30 days. | ofsham is important so "chshidzeschchi days. |
| Please give me a return ticket. | Prosze, about ticket powrotny. | easier” about the return ticket |
| How many kilograms of luggage can I take with me? | lie kilogramo'w bagazu moz'na zabrac' ze soba,? | or kilogramuf luggage you can pick up the sebo" |
| You can take with you … kg. | Moz’e pan(i) zabrac’ … kg. | maybe pick up ... kilogramuf |
| Please give me a ticket for tomorrow, the day after tomorrow. | Prosze ticket na jutro, pojutrze | Ask for a ticket to yutro, sing better |
| Give a ticket to Krakow on the next express train | Prosze ticket do Krakowa on najblizszy Express | Request a ticket to Krakow on the nearest express |
| How much is a ticket to Krakow for Express, Intersity and fast train? | Ile kosztuje bilet, do Krakowa na Express, Intercity i pospieszny? | Or cost a ticket to Krakow for express, intercity and hasty? |
| What time does the next train leave? | O ktorej godzinie odjezdza najblizszy pociag? | About kturei gojin odyejja nearest pocheong |
| Please, two second class tickets for the 12:15 express. | Prosze dwa bilety drugiej klasy na Express o dwunastej pietnascie. | More two tickets of another class for the ekpres o dvuastey pentnaschche |
| Can I buy a ticket to Prague? | Prosze tickets to Pragi | Request a ticket to Prague |
| I want to buy a ticket to Moscow on May 5th. | Chcialbym kupic bilet do Moskwy na piatego maja. | Hchalbym buy a ticket to Moscow for the pentagon of May. |
| What trains go to Berlin from Krakow? | Jakie pociagi jezdza z Krakowa do Berlina? | Yake pochengi ezhdzhon from Krakow to Berlin |
| Baggage checkout | Kasa bagaz'owa | baggage claim |
| Ticket service | Kasa biletowa | casa ticket |
| Luggage storage (manual) | Przechowalnia bagazu | baggage storage |
| No entry | Przejs'cie wzbronione | psheyschche vzbronene |
| Railway | Kolej | ruts |
| What trains go to...? | Jakie pocia, gi jada, do...? | yake pochyogi yado" to |
| What time is the train to...? | O kto'rej godzinie mam pol'a,czenie do...? | about kturei gojina mam polonchen do... |
| At ... hours, a passenger departs | O godzinie … odjezdza pocia, g osobowy. | about gojin ... clothes pochenk special |
| You can take the express train at… hours. | Ma pan(i) pos’pieszny about godzinie… | ma pan(s) are hurried about gojin... |
| Is this a direct train? | Czy to pocia,g bezpos'redni? | chshy then pochink bespochradni |
| Where should you transplant? | Gdzie trzeba sie, przesia, s'c'? | where is tsheba shche” psheyschch |
| Are there (already) no other trains? | Czy innych pociago'w juz nie ma? | chshi ini pocheonguf yush ne ma |
| What time does the train arrive? | O kto'rej godzinie przyjezdza pocia,g? | oh kturei gojina pishezhja nochenk |
| Departs at … hours | Odjez'dz'a o godzynie | clothes about gojina |
"Passport Control"
| Phrase in Russian | Translation | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| name | imie | name |
| surname | nazwisko | nazwisco |
| maiden name | nazwisko panien'skie (z domu) | nazwisko panenjske (from home) |
| parents' names | imiona rodzico'w | rojitsuf names |
| year and place of birth | data i miejsce urodzenia | date and meisce birth |
| citizenship | obywatelstwo | common folklore |
| nationality | narodowos'c' | narodovochchch |
| profession, specialty | zawo'd | name |
| education | wyksztal'czenie | vykshtalchene |
| civil status | stan cywilny | camp tsyvilny |
| place of permanent residence | miejsce stal'ego zamieszkania | meisce steelego delay |
| real address | obecny addresses | common address |
| relation to military service | stosunek do sl'uz'by wojskowej | stosunek before military service |
| liable for military service | w wieku poborowym | in the age of extortion |
| Language | Je, zyk | e”language |
| What foreign language do you know? | Jaki je,zyk obcy zna pan(i)? | yaki e”language options know pan(s) |
| Do you know Polish? | Czy zna pan (i) je, zyk polski? | do you know the pan(s) e”language Polish |
| I understand a little Polish. | Rozumiem troche, po polsku. | rozumem trohe" in Polish |
| I speak a little German. | Mowie, troche po niemiecku. | Move Troche in German |
| I don't understand French. | Nie rozumiem po francusku. | we don't understand french |
| Who here understands Polish? | Who tu rozumie po polsku? | who is tu rozuma in Polish |
| What is your nationality? | Jakiej pan(i) jest narodowos'ci? | yakei pan(s) eat people's food |
| We are Russian students. | Jestesmy studentsami rosyjskimi. | esteshmy Russian students |
| Where are you from? | Ska,d pan(i) jest? | scont pan(s) eats |
| I came from Moscow. | Przyjechal'em z Moskwy. | pshikhalem z moskfy |
| Your profession? (What is your specialty?) | Jaki pan(i) ma zawo'd? | yaki pan(i) ma name |
| What do you do? | Czym sie, pan(i) zajmuje? | chim sche” pan(s) zamuye |
| Where do you work? | Gdzie pan(i) pracuje? | where is pan(s) pracue |
| What institution do you work for? | W jakiej instytucji pan(i) pracuje? | in yakei institutions of pan(i) pracue) |
| Who are you? | Jakie pan(i) zajmuje stanowisko? | yake pan(s) zamuye stanavisko |
| I work in a car factory. | Pracuje, w fabric samochodo'w. | pracue» f factory self-propelled |
| I am a factory manager... | Jestem dyrektorem fabryki. | estem direktorem factories |
| I am an accountant at a bank. | Jestem ksie, gowym w banku. | estem kshchengov in a jar |
| What position do you hold? | Jaka, funkcje, pan(i) pel'ni? | yako "function" pan(s) pelni |
| I have already retired. | Jestem na emeryturze. | estem on emerytuzhe |
"Orientation near the city"
| Phrase in Russian | Translation | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| Orientation in the city | Orientacja w mies'cie | orientation in the bag |
| Sorry! | Przepraszam bardzo! | psheprasham bardzo |
| Where is the street... | Gdzie jest ulica …? | where eats street |
| In this direction. | W tym kierunku. | f tym kerunku |
| In the opposite direction. | W przeciwnym kierunku. | f pshechivnym kerunku |
| On the right (left) side. | Po prawej (lewej) stronie. | on the right (left) side |
| First street on the right. | Pierwsza ulica na prawo. | perfsha street on the right |
| Second street on the left. | Druga ulica on the left. | other street on the left |
| In which direction do you need to go to get to the Bristol Hotel? | Who're,dy mam is'c'do hotelu "Bristol"? | kturendy moms search for hotellu bristol |
| It is far? | Czy to daleko? | you are far away |
| Quite far, about half a kilometer. | Dos'c' daleko' be,dzie z po'l' kilometra | plank far benje with pool kilometra |
| Very close, 200 meters. | Jest cal'kiem blisko, moz'e 200 metro'w | eats tsalkem blisko mozhe dveshche matruf |
| Where is the restaurant here? | Gdzie tu jest restauracja? | where to eat restauration |
| On this side (that side) of the street. | Po tej (tamtej) stronie ulisu. | along the tei (tamtei) side of the street |
| Immediately opposite. | Zaraz naprzeciwko. | at once napshechifko |
| Around the corner (street) to the left. | Za rogiem (ulicy) na lefto. | behind the horn (streets) to the left |
| behind this building. | W tyie za tym budynkiem. | f rear behind ty budynke |
| Where is tram number 6 stop here? | Gdzie jest przystanek linii tramwajowej nr 6? | gje eats przystanek linyi tramway numer shashchch |
| Unfortunately, I cannot tell you. | Niestety, nie moge, pana(-i) poinformowac'. | non-states, not moge pan (s) inform |
| Please ask the policeman. | Prosze, spytac' polijanta. | easier" try the policeman |
| close, closer | bllsko, bllzej | close, closer |
| up, above | w go're, na go'rze | in goure, on gouge |
| vertically | pionowo | penovo |
| to the left | na lefto (w lefto) | to the left (to the left) |
| forward, ahead | naprzo'd (do przodu); na przodzie (z przodu) | napshut (to pshodu) on pshodzhe (spshodu) |
| right | na prawo (w prawo) | to the right (to the right) |
| high, higher | wysoko, wyz'ej | high, stay up |
| far, further | daleko, dalej | far away |
| deep, deeper | gl'e, boko, gl'e, biej | glamboco, glambey |
| here | tu, tutaj | that, tutai |
| here | tu, tutaj | that, tutai |
| there. there | tam | there |
| back, behind | w tyl', z tyl'u | phthyl, stylu |
| Help desk (complaints) | Informacje i reklamacje. | information and advertising |
| Right hand traffic | Jechac'prawa, strona | go right "strano" |
| One way | Jeden kierunek ruchu | eden kerunek ruhu |
| Where is the help desk? | Gdzie tu jest informacja? | where to eat information |
"At the Polish transport"
| Phrase in Russian | Translation | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| Airplane | Samolot | airplane |
| Show me the location, please. | Prosze mi wskazac’ moje miejsce. | easier" mi fsay my meisce |
| How are you feeling? | Jak sie, pan(i) czuje? | yak shche” pan(s) chue |
| I don't feel well. | Nie czuje, sie, zbyt dobrze. | do not feel "se" zbyt dobzhe |
| I feel bad. | Jest mi niedobrze. | eats me bad |
| Would you like a glass of cognac? | Czy z'yczy pan(i) sobie kieliszek koniaku? | chshy zhichy pan(s) sobe kelishek konyaku |
| Plane: going to the start. | Samolot: startuje. | plane start |
| What time does the bus to Krakow leave? | O kto'rej godzinie odchodzi autobus do Krakowa? | about kturey gojine departure bus to krakow |
| What is the communication with Zakopane? | Jakie jest pol'a, czenie do Zakopanego? | yake eats polonchene to zakopanego |
| The bus in Zakopane leaves at 11 o'clock. | Pol'a,czenie do Zakopanego ma pan(i) about godzinie 11. | polonchene do zakopanego ma pan(i) o gojina edenastay |
| Are there any other places before Zakopane at 11 o'clock? | Czy sa jeszcze miejsca do Zakopanego na godzine 11? | meisa do zakopanego na gojine edenasto" |
| Please give me a ticket (two tickets) to ... for ... hours. | Prosze, oh bilet (dwa bilety) do… na godzine … | easier” o ticket (two tickets to ... for gojine ... |
| Do you want a seat in the front or in the back? | Czy woli pan(i) miejsce z przodu czy z tyl'u? | chshy will pan(s) meistse spshodu chy stylu |
| Please, in front, if possible. | Raczej z przodu, jesli mozna. | rachay can you please |
| What time does the bus leave for...? | O kto’rej godzinie przyjezdza autobus do …? | about kturei gojina pshiezhja bus to ... |
| For motorists | Dla automobilisto'w | for automobilistuf |
| Where is the gas station here? | Gdzie tu jest stacja benzynowa? | where to eat statsya benzynova |
| Where can you fill up with petrol? | Gdzie moz'na zatankowac' benzyne,. | where you can zatankovach gasoline” |
| Give me, please, five liters of ordinary (expensive) gasoline. | Prosze mi dac' 5 litro'w benzyny zwyklej (wysokooktanowej). | it’s easier to give pench litruf gasoline zvykley (high octane) |
| Give me a jar of oil, please. | Prosze, o ban'ke oliwy. | easier about the jar of olives |
| Which road leads to...? | Kto’ra droga prowadzi do… | ktura droga prowaji do… |
| How to get to...? | Kto're,dy sie, jedzie do... | kturendy sche” ride to ... |
| You must drive straight. | Prosze jechac’ simply. | easier” just go |
| Can you continue down this road? | Czy ta, droga, mozna dalej jechac'? | chshi then “drogo” you can go further |
| My car is damaged | Mo'j samocho'd zostal uszkodzony. | muy samohud got ushkozones |
| Call a mechanic, fitter. | Prosze, wezwac mechanika. | easier” vozvach mechanic |
| I'm injured, call a doctor. | Jestem ranny. Prosze, wezwac lekarza. | Estem wounds are easier” |
| I ask for your documents. | Prosze, about pan'skie documentation. | easier” about pansk documents |
| Here is my passport and driver's license. | Oto mo'j paszport i prawo jazdy. | oto muy passport and the right to yazdy |
| Please come with me to the (police) department. | Prosze, ze mnq do komisariatu | proshe ze me” to the commissariat |
| Is there a garage near here? | Gdzie tu jest garaz' w pobliz'u? | gje tu eats garash f take a closer look |
| May I leave my car with you? | Chcial'bym pozostawic' samocho'd u pana. | htschyalbym pozostavich samohut at pan |
| You are welcome. For how long? | Prosze, barzo. Na jak dl'igo? | easier” borazo na yak dlugo |
| Until tomorrow morning. | Do jutra wound. | up to yutra wound |
| How much does it cost per day? | lie kosztuje garaz'owanie na dobe,? | ile coshtuye garages on doba |
| For two days. | Na dwa dni. | for two days |
| Please wash the car. | Prosze, umyc' samocho'd. | it’s easier” to samohut |
| Check motor. | Prosze, sprawdzic' motor. | easier" to spravdzhit the engine |
| Please change oil | Prosze, zmienic' oliwe,. | easier” change olive |
| Where is the Maritime Bureau located? | Gdzie znajduja, sie, biura linii z'eglugi morskiej? | where do you know more” Bureau of the Zheglyugi Marine Line |
| steamer | Statek | statek |
| When does the ship leave for...? | Kiedy odjez’dz’a statek do …? | sneakers odejja statek to … |
| When are we leaving? | Na kiedy wyznaczony jest odjazd? | on sneakers vyznachy eats |
| Will I be able to get a stateroom on deck? | Czy moge, otrzymac’ kajute, na pokl’adzie? | chi moge ochshimach kayute ma pkladzhe |
| Please give me a place in a first (second) class cabin. | Prosze, o miejsce w kajucie pierwszej (drugiej) klasy. | easier” about meistse fkayutse perfshay (other) swear |
| Does the ticket price include meals? | Czy cena biletu obejmuje ro'wniez' wyz'ywienie? | chy tsen ticket obeymuye ruvnesh surviving |
| Can I get a double cabin? | Czy moge dostac' kajute na dwie osoby? | you can get a cabin for two persons |
| How long will the trip take? | Jak dl'ugo trwa podro'z'? | yak long trfa podrush |
| The ship is weighing anchor. | Statek podnosi kotwice,. | statek bring kotfitse |
| In the open sea. | Na pel'nym morzu. | on the pale can |
| Calm (restless) sea. | Morze jest spokojne (wzburzone). | can eat calmly (agitated) |
| A storm is coming. | Bedzie burza. | benje bouzha |
| What huge waves! | Jakie pote, z'ne fail! | yaké notanjne fale |
| How do you handle sea travel? | Jak pan(i) znosi podro'z' morska,? | yak pan (and) nights under the sea " |
| Very good (bad) | Bardzo dobrze (z'le). | barzo dobge (zhle) |
| I never get seasick. | Nigdy nie cierpie, na chorobe, morska. | don’t scoop anywhere” on horobe sea” |
| I always get seasick. | Zawsze cierpie, na chorobe, morska,. | zafshe cherpe on khorobe morsko |
| Please call a doctor | Prosze, wezwac'lekarza. | easier” |
| Bring me, please, a blanket, a deck chair. | Prosze mi przynies'c'pled, lez'ak. | easier” mi pshineschch weave sunbed |
| We are entering the port. | Wpl'ywamy do portu. | floats to port |
| The ship is approaching (departing). | Statek przycumowuje (odpl'ywa). | statek |
| What street am I on? | Na jakiej ulicy jestem? | on yakey street estem |
| What street is this? | Jaka to street? | Yaka is the street |
| What's your address? | Jaki jest pana(-i) addresses? | yaki eat pana(s) address |
| I live at the Bristol Hotel. | Mieszkam w hotelu "Bristol". | bags at the hotel bristol |
| I live in a private apartment. | Mieszkam w mieszkaniu prywatnym. | bags in bags |
| Where is the City Council located? | Gdzie jest siedziba Miejskiej Rady Narodowej? | gje eats schedzhiba meiskey glad narodovey |
| Where should I come (go)? | Gdzie mam przyjs'c' (po'js'c')? | gje mam pshiyschch (puyschch) |
| Where can we meet? | Gdzie sie, spotkamy? | where else "spotkamy |
| I have (you) at home. | U mnie (ciebie) w domu. | in my (chebe) house |
| I have in my room. | U mnie w hotelu. | in my hotel |
| In which place? | W kto'rym miejscu? | f kturim meissu |
| Where to wait for you? | Gdzie mam na ciebie czekac'? | where mam on cheb chekach |
| I'll be waiting (wait for me): | Be, de, czekac' (czekaj na mnie): | be "de" chekach (chekay on me) |
| The best way is to take the 102 bus. | Najlepiej dojedzie pan(i) autobusem numer 102. | nailepey doeje pan(i) aytobusem numer one hundred and two |
| Take tram number 3. | Prosze, wsia, s'c' do tramwaju nr 3. | ask everything "shchch to the tram numer chshi |
| Where is the tram stop? | Gdzie jest przystanek tramwajowy? | where eats pzystanek trams |
| Give a regular, bus, tram ticket (with a discount). | Prosze, about bilet normalny (ulgowy), autobusowy, tramwajowy. | proshe» about the ticket normal (ulgovy) bus trams |
| Does this tram (bus, trolleybus) go to...? | Czy ten tramwaj (autobus, trolejbus) jedzie do …? | chi ten tram (bus trolley bus) eje do |
| This tram (bus, trolleybus) goes in the opposite direction. | Ten tramwaj (autobus, trolejbus) jedzie w przeciwnym kierunku. | ten tram (bus trolleybus) |
| Where should I transfer? | Gdzie sie, mam przesia, s'c'? | where sche "mom psheshche" schch |
| You must get off at ... and take the third tram. | Musi pan(i) wysia,s’c’przy … i wsia,s’c’do tro’jki. | musi pan (s) vysche "shchch pshi and vshchencyts to the trickle |
| How many stops is it to…? | Ile przystanko’w do …? | ile pshistankuf do |
| You must get off at this stop. | Pan(i) wysiada tutaj. | pan(s) vyschyada tutai |
| You must go to the end. | Jedzie pan(i) do kon'ca. | eje pan(s) to the end |
| Tickets are sold at Rukh (newspaper) kiosks. | Bilety do nabycia w kioskach ,Ruchu". | tickets, up to nabychya at kiosks ruhu |
| Are you getting off at the next stop? | Сzu wysiada pan(i) na naste,pnym przystanku? | chshi vyschyada pan (s) on a custom pshistanka |
| Where is the nearest taxi stand here? | Gdzie tu jest w pobliz'u posto'j takso'wek? | where to eat |
| Can I call a taxi by phone? | Czy moz’na zamo’wic’ takso’wke, telefonicznie? | chshy can zamuvich taksufke telefonichne |
| Where can you find a taxi? | Ska,d moge, wzia,c' takso'wke,? | skont moge vzhenshch taksufke |
| You are free? | Czy wolny? | you are free |
| To the Bristol Hotel. | Do hotelu "Bristol" | Do hotelu "Bristol" |
| Please stop. | Prosze, sie, tu zatrzymac'. | proshe "shche" that zachshimach |
| Wait please. | Prosze, na mnie zaczekac'. | proshe" on me zachekach |
| How much from me (should)? | lie pl'ace,? | ile place |
| stop | przystanek | pshistanek |
| Where is the stop for tram number 8, bus number 124? | Gdzie jest przystanek tramwaju numer 8, autobusu numer 124? | Gdze eats pshistanek tram number oschem, bus number one hundred and two deshchcha chtery? |
| Where can I buy a ticket? | Gdzie moge kupic ticket? | Where can I buy a ticket? |
| How can I get/get to U street, P square, train station? | Jak dojsc/dojechac, do ulicy U, placu P, na dworzec? | Yak doishchch / drive to U street, parade ground P, to dvozhets? |
| Place for the disabled | Miejsce dla invalidy | meistse for the disabled |
| Place for mother and child | Miejsce dia matki z dzieckiem | meisce for the uterus with a jetck |
| Click! | Nacisna, c'! | right now |
| Don't touch! | Nie dotykac'! | don't poke |
| Don't lean out! | Nie wychylac' sie! | not vyhylyach she” |
| Stop | Przystanek | pshistanek |
| Request stop | Przystanek na z'a, danie | pshistanek on jondane |
| The address. Location | address. Miejsce zamleszkania | meisce address delay |
| Where do you live? | Gdzie pan(i) mieszka? | gje pan(s) bag |
| What street do you live on? | Przy jakiej ulicy pan(i) mie szka? | pshi yakei street pan(s) bag |
| I live on Pulavskaya street, 17, 2nd entrance, apt. 3, III floor. | Mieszkam przy ulicy Puiawskiej 17, II klatka, m 3, II pietro. | sacks pshi ulitsa puławska shchedemnaschche druga klyatka meskanja chshi druge pentro |
"Polish Phrases in Public Places"
| Phrase in Russian | Translation | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| To whom is this monument erected? | Czyj to pomnik? | what a memory |
| Who is in this picture? | Kogo przedstawia ten obraz? | whom pshetavya ten obras |
| NN was a famous writer. | NN byl' sl'awnym pisarzem. | NN was a glorious pissage |
| In what century was this palace built? | W kto'rym wieku zbudowano ten pal'ac? | f kturym century zbudovano ten palace |
| This castle was built in the 16th century. | Ten zamek zbudowano w XVI wieku. | ten zamek |
| There was a big strike of workers. | Tutaj odbyl' sie, wielki strajk robotniko'w. | tutai odbyl sche "welki strike robotnikuf |
| Buried here... | Tutaj lez'y (jest pochowany)… | tutai lying (eats pohovany) |
| hairdresser | tryzjer | fryzier |
| the park | park | the park |
| passage | pasaz' | passash |
| beach | plaza | beach |
| coast | wybrzez'e | vybzhezhe |
| policeman | policeman | policeman |
| village | osiedle | more |
| building | budowa | budova |
| embassy | ambasada | ambassador |
| company | przedsie,biorstwo | pshzschemburstfo |
| Postal office | urza,d pocztowy | postal service |
| suburb | przedmies'cie | pshedmeshche |
| district | dzielnica | dzelnitsa |
| street corner | ro'g ulicy | street corner |
| university | uniwersytet | university |
| factory | fabryka | factory |
| lamp | latarnia | latar |
| flower shop | kwiaciarnia | kfyachernya |
| city center | centrum miasta | central area |
| power station | electricity | electricity |
| floor | pie, tro | pentro |
| Can I get medicine with this prescription? | Czy moge, otrzymac’ lekarstwo wedl’ug tej recepty? | chi moge otshimach lekarstfo vadlook tei recepty |
| When will it be ready? | Kiedy be,dzie gotowe? | sneakers benje ready |
| Come for medicine | Po lekarstwo prosze, przyjs'c': | according to the drug proshe pshiyschch |
| — at 7 pm. | — about sio'dmej wieczo'r. | Oh good night |
| works only on weekdays | Otwarte tylko w dni powszednie | otfarte tylko in the days of poofshedne |
| Smoking is (strictly) prohibited! | Palenie (surowo) wzbronione | burning (severely) armored |
| Push! | Pchnac'! | phnonch |
| Pull! | Pocia, gna, c'! | pocheongnonch |
| Please close the door! | Prosze, zarnykac' drzwi! | proshe" close jwi |
| Entrance | Wejs'cie | weische |
| Entrance denied | Wejs'cie wzbronione | more vzbronene |
| Water for drinking | Woda do picia | water to pichya |
| Free admission | Wste, p wolny | fstamp are free |
| Exit to the city | Wyjs'cie do miasta | vyschche to the meat |
| Output | Wyjs'cie | superior |
| Issuance of money by postal money order | Wypl'aty przekazo'w pienie, z'nych | pshekazuf payments |
| booked | Zarezerwowany | reserved |
| Busy | Zaje, te | zae "te |
| Cafe | Kawiarnia | tavern |
| Flower shop | Kwiaciarnia | kfiatsyarnya |
"Supra-primary situations"
"Date and hour in Polish"
| Phrase in Russian | Translation | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| At what time? | O who'rej godzinie? | about kturei gojina |
| What time is it now | Ktora godzina | Ktura gojina |
| 5 hours 10 minutes | Dziesiec (10) po piatej (5) | Deschench by pentei |
| Quarter to six | Za pietnascie szosta | For a penny shusta |
| Exactly three | Punkt trzecia | item tshecha |
| twelve hours forty minutes | Dwunasta czterdziesci | Dvunasta cherdeshchi |
| I'll be back in five minutes | Wracam za piec minut | Vratsam for pench minutes |
| Morning | Early | Early |
| Day | Dzien | jen |
| Day | Doba | Doba |
| Night | noc | notz |
| Evening | Wieczyr | Vechur |
| A week | Tydzien | Tydzhen |
| Month | Miesiac | petty bourgeois |
| Last | Ubiegly | Have a fugitive |
| Future | Przyszly | Pshishly |
| Year | Rock | Rock |
| two and a half years | dwa i po'l' roku | two and pool roku |
| hour and fifteen minutes | godzina i kwadrans | gojina and quadrance |
| Wristwatch | Zegarek | zagarek |
| units of time | jednostki czasu | tshasu |
| second | seconds | second |
| minute | minutes | minute |
| hour | godzina | gojina |
| a few seconds, minutes, hours | kilka sekund, minut, godzm | sprat second, minutes, gojin |
| 3 quarters | trzy kwadranse | chshi kfadranse |
| half an hour | po'l'godzilny | gojina pool |
| an hour and a half | po'l'torej godzilny | pultoray gojina |
| hour and quarter | godzina i kwadrans | gojina and qfadrance |
| 2 hours and 7 minutes | 2 godzilny i 7 minutes | two gojins and shedam minutes |
| What time is it? | ile czasu? | ile tshasu |
| This goes on for two hours. | That is trwa dwie godziny. | then trfa two gojins |
| What time is it now? | Who'ra godzina? | ktura gojina |
| 8 minutes to 3 (hours). | Za 8 minutes 3. | for more minutes chshecha |
| Exactly 5 hours. | Jest dokl'adnie pia, ta. | eats reportne penta |
| What time is yours? | Who'ra godzina u pana(i)? | ktura gojina u pan(s) |
| Come to six. | Prosze, przyjs'c' na szo'sta,. | proshe” |
| Do you have the correct time? | Czy ma pan(i) dokl'adny czas? | chi ma pan(s) report hour |
| My watch | Mo'j zegarek | muy zagarek |
| At what time? | O who'rej godzinie? | about kturei gojina |
| At seven fifteen. | O sio'dmej pietnas'cie. | oh sudmey petnashche |
| When should I come? | Kiedy mam przyjs'c'? | sneakers mom pshiyschch |
| Come, please, around six o'clock. | Prosze, przyjs'c'przed szosta,. | proshe pshishchch pshet shusto” |
| Please come back in two hours. | Proeze, przyjs'c'za dwie godziny. | proshe pshiyschch for two gojins |
| I'll be back in 10 minutes. | Wracam for 10 minutes. | doctors for a couple of minutes |
| - 5 minutes before the start of the session. | - 5 minutes przed rozpocze, ciem seansu. | pench minutes pshed rozpoche than a session |
| - 10 minutes after the opening of the store. | — 10 minutes po otwarciu sklepu | dzheshchench minutes for brothel crypt |
| From what time? | Od who'rej godziny? | from kturei gojina |
| Till what time? | Do who'rej godziny? | do kturei gojina |
| From 4:30 | Od godziny 430. | od gojiny chfartey chshijeschchi |
| Up to 7 hours. | Do godziny 7 | do gojina schudmei |
| Times of Day | Horn dnia | pores of the day |
| day (afternoon) | (w) dzien' | (c) jen |
| morning, in the morning | ranek | early |
| before lunch | przed pol'udniem | pshet noon |
| (at noon | w po'ludnie | (f) noon |
| after lunch | po pol'udnlu | noon |
| evening (evening) | wieczo'r (wieczorem) | evening (evening) |
| night (at night) | noc (w nocy) | nots (in toes) |
| midnight (at midnight) | po'l'noc (o po'l'nocy) | pulnots (oh pulnots) |
| at dawn | about s'wecie | about shveche |
| at dusk | about zmierzchu | oh shit |
| Calendar | Calendarz | calendar |
| day, days | dzien' | doba |
| 1 day | jeden dzien' | eden jen |
| a week | tydzien' | tydzhen |
| 1 Week | Jeden tydzien' | eden tyzhen |
| several, 5 weeks | kilka, 5 tygodni | sprat, stump |
| several, 5 months | kilka, 5 mieslecy | sprat, hemp philistines |
| decade | dziesie, ciolecle | jeshchentsoleche |
| several, 5 years | kilka, 5 lat | sprat stump lyat |
| century, century | wiek | stoolcle |
| millennium | tysia,clecie | thousandsleche |
| period | okres | okres |
| Days of the week | Days of tygodnia | days youtoday |
| tuesday, tuesday | wtorek, we wtorek | fluorek, ve fluorek |
| wednesday, wednesday | s'roda, w s'rode' | schroda, f schrode’ |
| thursday, thursday | czwartek, w czwartek | chfartek, ffartek |
| friday, friday | pia, tek, w pia, tek | pyontek, f pyontek |
| What day is today? | So za dzien' mamy dzisiaj? | tso for jen mama jishchai |
| Today is Wednesday. | Dzis' jest s'roda. | jish eats schroda |
| Yesterday was Friday. | Wczoraj byl'pia,tek. | fchoray was pentaek |
| Tomorrow will be Thursday. | Jutro mamy czwartek. | yutro moms chfartek |
| For when? | Na kiedy? | on sneakers |
| On Monday. | Na poniedzia'lek | on ponedzhalek |
| Since what time? | Od kiedy? | from sneakers |
| At what time? | Do kiedy? | to sneakers |
| From Tuesday to Friday. | Od wtorku do pia,tku. | from fluorine to foam |
| This Monday. | W ten poniedzial'ek. | f ten ponedzyalek |
| Last tuesday. | W ubiegl'y wtorek. | in runaway fluorek |
| Next Wednesday. | W przyszl'a, s'rode,. | f pshishlo” shchrode |
| This week. | W tym tygodniu. | f tym tygodny |
| Last week | W ubiegl'ym tygodniu. | in runaway tygodnia |
| Next week. | W przyszl'ym tygodniu. | f pshishlym tygodnyu |
| For the whole week. | Na cal'y tydzien. | na tsaly tydzhen |
| For a few weeks. | Na kilka tygodni. | on a sprat of tygodni |
| A week later. | Za tydzien'. | for tydzhen |
| Months and seasons | Miesia,ce i pory roku | messhntse and pores of rock |
| January | styczen' | shychen |
| February | luty | fierce |
| March | marzec | mazhets |
| April | kwiecien' | kfechen |
| May | maj | May |
| June | czerwiec | chervets |
| July | lipiec | Lipets |
| August | sierpien' | shrepen |
| September | wrzesien' | vzheschen |
| October | pazdziernik | pazhdzhernik |
| november | listopad | listopat |
| December | grudzien' | breast |
| Several months. | Kilka miesie,c.y | sprat philistines |
| This month. | W tym miesia, cu. | fth month |
| Last month. | W ubiegl'ym miesia, cu. | in a runaway bourgeois |
| Next month. | W przyszl'ym miesia, cu. | f pshishly petty bourgeois |
| After 2, 3 months | Za 2, 3 miesia, ce. | for two, chshi philistine |
| January, February. | W styczniu, w lutym. | f shy in fierce |
| In a year or two | Za rok, dwa | for rock two |
| For January, February. | Za styczen', luty. | for embarrassment, fierce |
| For January, February, etc. | Na styczen', luty itd. | for shame, fierce, etc. |
| Since April. | Od kwietnia. | from kfetnya |
| March to May. | Od marca do maja. | March to May |
| SEASONS | POKY ROKU | pores of rock |
| summer, summer | lato, w lecile | lato, in treatment |
| spring, spring | wiosna, on wiosne | spring, spring" |
| winter, winter | zima, w zimie | press, in press |
| autumn, autumn | jesien', jesienia | more, more” |
| What is today's date? | Who'rego dzis' mamy? | kturego jisch moms |
| Number | Data | the date |
| Today is April 3rd. | Dzis’ jest 3 kwietnia. | jish eats chshechego kfetnya |
| 5th of March. | 5 marka. | pentego marz |
| April seventh. | Sio'dmego kwietnia. | schudmego kfetnya |
| Day: arrival | Data: przyjazdu. | date: pshiyazdu |
| Year of birth. | Rok urodzenia. | freak rock |
| This year, this year. | w tym roku | w roku biez'a, cym. |
| Last year. | W ubiegl'ym roku. | in runaway rock |
| Next year. | W roku przyszl'ym. | in the rock posh |
"Shopping from Poland"
| Phrase in Russian | Translation | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| How much is it? | Ile to kosztuje? | Ile then Koshtuye |
| Reception of goods | Przyjecie goods | wheaten goods |
| payment, account | Placenie | license |
| It costs PLN 50. | That kosztuje 50 zl’. | then koshtuye penchjeshchent zloty |
| How much is it? | Ile to kosztuje? | or something else |
| How much did you pay for it? | lle pan(i) zapl'acil'(a) za to? | ile pan(s) paid for |
| I paid PLN 300. | Zapl'acil'em (-am) 300 zl'. | paid 100 PLN |
| Please count the money. | Prosze, policyc' pienia, dze. | proshe polichych penyondze |
| Did you count well? | Czy policzyl'(a) pan(i) dobrze? | chi polychyl (a) pan (s) dobzhe |
| Count again. | Prosze policyc' jeszcze raz. | proshe polichych esche races |
| You are mistaken. | Pan(i) sie, pomylil'(a). | sir (and yet” washed (a) |
| Yes, I was wrong. | Pomylil'em(-am) sie,. | pomylilem(s) sche” |
| Correctly. | Zgadza sie. | zgaza yet” |
| Change, please, 20 zlotys. | Prosze mi rozmienic' dwadzies'cia zl'otych. | please change two zlotys |
| Can you exchange PLN 100 for me? | Czy moz’e mi pan(i) rozmienic’ 100 zl’otych? | chi mozhe mi pan (i) change one hundred zlotys |
"At the Polish restaurant"
"Numbers and Digits"
| Phrase in Russian | Translation | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| one, one, one | Jeden; -na; -no | eden, -na, -but |
| two, two | dwa; dwie | two, two |
| three | trzy | bowls |
| four | cztery | chtery |
| five | piec | pench |
| six | szesc | sheshchch |
| seven | siedem | shedam |
| eight | osiem | osem |
| nine | dzlewiec | jevenchi |
| ten | dziesiec | Jesench |
| eleven | jedenascie | edenashche |
| twelve | dwanascie | two times |
| thirteen | trzynascie | tshinaschce |
| fourteen | czternascie | later |
| fifteen | pie tnascie | ne”tnashche |
| sixteen | szesnascie | shesnaschche |
| seventeen | siedemnascie | schedimnaschche |
| eighteen | osiemnascie | much more |
| nineteen | dziewie tnascie | dzheve”tnaschche |
| twenty | dwadziescia | two things |
| twenty one | dwadzies cia jeden | dvajeshchya eden |
| twenty two | dwadzies cia dwa | two |
| thirty | trzydzies ci | chshijeschchi |
| fourty | Czterdzies ci | chterjeschchi |
| fifty | piec dzi esia t | penchjesent |
| sixty | szesc dziesis t | schschchjesent |
| seventy | siedemdziesia t | shedemgecent |
| eighty | osiemdziesia t | ochemjent |
| ninety | dziewiec dziesis t | jevenchjegent |
| hundred | sto | hundred |
| one hundred and one | sto jeden | one hundred eden |
| one hundred and ten | sto dziesiec | one hundred jeschench |
| two hundred | dwies cie | dvuschche |
| three hundred | trzysta | tshista |
| four hundred | czterysta | three hundred |
| five hundred | piec'set | penchset |
| six hundred | szesc set | checkset |
| seven hundred | siedemset | shedamset |
| eight hundred | osiemset | oschemset |
| nine hundreds | dziewiec set | jevenchset |
| one thousand | tysia c | thousand |
| One thousand and one | tysia c jeden | tyschents eden |
| two, three, four thousand | dwa; trzy; cztery tysia ce | two, tshi, chtery tyshchentse |
| million | million | million |
| two, three, four million | dwa; trzy; cztery mlli ony | two, tshi, chter millions |
| Ordinals | Liczebniki porza dkowe | pozhontkove lichebniks |
| first, -th, -th | pierwszy; pierwsza; pierwsze | perfsh, perfsh, perfsh |
| second, -th, -th | drugi; -a; -e | others, -a, -e |
| third, third, -th | trzeci; -a; -e | tshechi, chshecha, -e |
| fourth, -th, -th | czwarty; -a; -e | chfarty, -a, -e |
| fifth, -th, -th | piaty; -a; -e | penta, -a, -e |
| sixth, -th, -th | szo sty; -a; -e | nimble, -a, -e |
| seventh, -th, -th | sió dmy; -a; -e | shudmy, -a, -e |
| eighth, -th, -th | o smy; -a; -e | usma, -a, -e |
| ninth, -th, -th | dziewia ty; -a; -e | jeventy, -a, -e |
| tenth, -th, -th | dziesia ty; -a; -e | jeschents, -a, -e |
| eleventh, -th, -th | jedenasty; -a; -e | edenasty, -a, -e |
| twentieth, -th, -th | dwudziesty; -a; -e | double-gestures, -a, -e |
| twenty first | dwudziesty pierwszy | perfshit double-jests |
| twenty second | dwudztesty drugi | double-gestures others |
| hundredth | setny | setnes |
| thousandth | tysie czny | thousand |
| Collective numerals | Liczebniki zbiorowe | zberove lichebniks |
| both, both | obaj; obydwaj; obie | both |
| two, four | twoje; czworo | double, chforo |
| thirty | trzydzies cioro | chshijeschchoro |
"Tourism"
| Phrase in Russian | Translation | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| Excursion around the city | Zwiedzanie miasta | the star of the city |
| Today I want to see the city. | Chcial'bym dzis' zwiedzic' miasto. | hchyalbym jish zvedzhich mesto |
| What do you want to see? | With chcial"(a)by pan(i) zobaczyc'? | tso htsyal (a) would pan (s) zobachshich |
| I want to go on an excursion to the mountains (to the sea). | Chcial'bym pojechac' na wycieczke, w go'ry (nad morze) | hchyalbym go on the checkout to goury (over the can) |
| Do you want to go on a tour with us? | Czy chcesz jechac' z nami na wycieczke,? | chshy htsesh ride with us on the checkout |
| Where will you go? | Doka,d jedziecie? | dokont ejeche |
| Tomorrow to Lake Sniardwy. | Jutro pojedziemy nad jezioro S'niardwy. | yutro let's go over the lake schniardvy |
| What will you ride? | Czym pojedziecie? | chym poedzheche |
| We'll go on foot. | Po'jdzienny pieszo. | puijems pesho |
| I want to visit Zhelyazova Wola. | Chce, zwiedzic' Z'elazowa, Wole,. | khtse "zvedzhich zhelyazovo" will |
| It is far? | Czy to daleko? | that's far away |
| Very close. | That bardzo blisko. | then the barzo is close |
| We can walk. | Moz'emy przejs'c'piezo. | maybe |
| Do you have the necessary equipment? | Czy ma pan(i) odpowiedni ekwipunek? | chi ma pani rebuke ekfipunek |
| I don't have the necessary equipment. | Nie mam niezbe,dnego ekwipunku. | no mom nezbandnego ekfipunku |
| When are we leaving? | Kiedy wychodzimy? | sneakers |
| We leave on Friday at 6 o'clock in the morning. | Wyruszamy w pia,tek o (godzinie) 6 early. | vyrushamy f pyeongtaek oh (gojin) shustay early |
| Collection point at the station at 6 o'clock. | Zbio'rka na dworcu about godzinie 6. | zbyurka at the palace o gojine shustei |
| On the excursion | Na wyciecze | on the check |
| Has everyone come? | Czy wszyscy przyszli? | chshy fshists pshishli |
| Did you take everything with you? | Czy wszystko zabralis'cie ze soba,? | chshy fshistko zabralischche ze sobo " |
| Yes. All. | So. Wszyscy. | so fshists |
| Can you please tell me how to get to... | Prosze, nam powiedziec' | jak moz’emy przejs’c’ do … |
| Is it far from the village? | Jak daleko do wsi? | yak far to fsi |
| Where is the village located? | Gdzie znajduje sie, wies’? | Where do you know? |
| Turn right (left). | ||
| Where is the village located? | Gdzie znajduje sie, wies’? | Where do you know? |
| Turn right (left). | Prosze, skre, cic' w prawo (w lefto). | please scroll f right (to the left) |
| Go straight! | Prosze, is'c'prosto. | please just search |
| Is it far to the camp site? | Czy daleko do schroniska? | chsh far from the chronicle |
| Where can you stay overnight? | Gdzie sie, be,dzie moz’na zatrzymac’ na noc? | where sche "bendzhe you can zachshimach on noc |
| Can you sell us some milk (cheese, sour cream)? | Czy moz'ecie nam sprzedac' troche, mieka (sera, s'mietany)? | chsh mozheche us spshedach trohe milk (sir schmeta.) |
| We are hungry, can you sell us something to eat? | Jestes'my gl'odni, czy moz'ecie nam sprzedac' cos' do jedzenia? | esteschy glodni chy can we spshedach tsosch before the day |
| Is there a hut along the way? | Czy jest jakis' szal'as po drodze? | chshy eats yakish shalas by drodze |
| I'm tired. Let's get some rest. | Zme,czyl'em sie'. Odpocznijmy troche. | zmenchilem sche "otpochniymy trohe |
| Let me introduce myself, I...<называя статус, должность> | Pozwoli pan(i) z’e sie, przedstawie, jestem … | let sir (and) sche "pshetstava" estem |
| …my name is… | …nazymam sie… | call it " |
| May I meet you today at… o'clock (tomorrow evening)? | Czy moz’emy sie, spotkac’ dzis’ o godzinie… (jutro wieczorem)? | chee mozhemy shche" trip jish about gojin (yutro evening) |
| When else can we meet? | Kiedy jeszcze moz'emy sie, spotkac'? | sneakers |
| countries of the world | strony s'wiata | sides of the shield |
| north | po'l'noc | pullnots |
| south | poludnie | noon |
| west | zacho'd | zahut |
| East | wscho'd | fshut |
| How can I get to the tour bus stop? | Jak trafic pa przystanek autokarow wycieczkowych? | Yaktrafic for pshistanek autocars for checkout? |
| Travel agency. Inquiry Office | Biuro podro'zy. informacja. | bureau of friendship information |
BUT nettle in Polish Pokrzywa.
Let's try to develop this side of our site, so that everyone will be able to communicate with the Poles 🙂
Text input and translation direction selection
Source text on Polish you need to print or copy to the top window and select the translation direction from the drop-down menu.For example, for Polish-Ukrainian translation, you need to enter the text in Polish in the upper window and select the item from the drop-down menu with Polish, on the Ukrainian.
Next, press the key Translate, and you will receive the result of the translation under the form - Ukrainian text.
Specialized Polish dictionaries
If the source text to be translated belongs to a specific industry, select the subject of a specialized Polish dictionary from the drop-down list, for example, Business, Internet, Law, Music and others. By default, a dictionary of general Polish vocabulary is used.Translation from Polish.
Due to the peculiarities of the pronunciation of the Poles, there may be serious problems with the Polish translation into Ukrainian. In Polish, the stress is always on the penultimate syllable. A qualified translation from Polish is practically impossible without the translator's knowledge of English. This specificity largely determines the complexity of working with the Polish language.Among the things you need to pay special attention to when choosing a translation from Polish into Ukrainian words are Polish geographical names and their case forms, many of which sound unusual in Polish.
As with any other language, when translating Polish text, remember that your task is to convey the meaning, not to translate the text verbatim. It is important to find in the target language - Ukrainian- semantic equivalents, and not pick up words from the dictionary.
