positive adjectives. Tasty, bright, juicy words, or English adjectives that characterize a person

Each person is endowed with a unique, own character from birth. A child can inherit certain traits from his parents, some show them to a greater extent, and some do not look like any of the family members at all. But character is not the behavior of parents projected onto the child, it is a more complex mental phenomenon. The list of positives is very long. In the article we will try to highlight the main character traits.

human?

Translated from Greek, the word "character" means "a distinctive feature, a sign." Depending on the type of their psychological organization, people find their soul mates, build relationships, build their whole lives. A person's character is a unique set of mental characteristics, personality traits that play a decisive role in various aspects of a person's life and are manifested through his activity.

To understand the character of an individual, it is necessary to massively analyze his actions. Judgments about character can be very subjective, because not every person acts the way his heart tells him. However, it is possible to identify individual stable character traits by studying behavior for a long time. If a person in different situations makes the same decision, draws similar conclusions and shows a similar reaction, then this indicates that he has one or another trait. For example, if someone is responsible, then his behavior both at work and at home will meet this criterion. If a person is cheerful by nature, a one-time manifestation of sadness against the background of general positive behavior will not become a separate character trait.

character building

The process of character formation begins in early childhood, in the first social contacts of the child with his parents. For example, excessive love and guardianship can later become the key to a stable characteristic of the human psyche and make him dependent or spoiled. That is why many parents are especially attentive to the upbringing of positive character traits in children. They get pets so that the baby can feel what responsibility is, instruct him to do small chores around the house, teach him to put away his toys and explain that not all desires and whims can be fulfilled.

The next stage is kindergarten and school. The child already has the main character traits, but at this stage they are still amenable to correction: you can wean a small personality from greed, help get rid of excessive shyness. In the future, as a rule, the formation and change of character traits is possible only when working with a psychologist.

Character or temperament?

Very often these two concepts are confused with each other. Indeed, both character and temperament shape human behavior. But they are fundamentally different in nature. Character is a list of acquired mental properties, while temperament is of biological origin. Having the same temperament, people can have completely different characters.

There are 4 types of temperament: impulsive and unbalanced choleric, unhurried and calm phlegmatic, light and optimistic sanguine and emotionally vulnerable melancholic. At the same time, temperament can restrain certain character traits, and vice versa, character can compensate for temperament.

For example, a phlegmatic person with a good sense of humor will still be stingy with displays of emotion, but this will not prevent him from demonstrating a sense of humor, laughing and having fun in appropriate society.

List of positive qualities of a person

The list of positive and negative qualities of a person is huge. Initially, all definitions regarding the nature and essence of a person, his behavior are subjective. In society, certain norms have been established that make it possible to determine how positive or negative this or that trait of a person or her act is. However, there are higher qualities of a person that demonstrate his virtue and good intentions. Their list looks like this:

  • altruism;
  • respect for elders;
  • kindness;
  • fulfillment of promises;
  • moral;
  • responsibility;
  • loyalty;
  • perseverance;
  • moderation;
  • responsiveness;
  • honesty;
  • sincerity;
  • disinterestedness and others.

These qualities, along with their derivatives, constitute the nature of the true beauty of a person's character. They are laid in the family, in the process of upbringing, children copy the behavior of their parents, and therefore a well-educated person will have all these highest qualities.

List of negative qualities of a person

The list of positive and negative qualities of a person can be formed for a long time, since there are a lot of them. To assign a person the presence of a negative quality of character on the basis of his act or action alone will be fundamentally wrong. You can’t hang labels, even the most well-mannered and can really believe that they are endowed with, say, greed or arrogance. However, if such behavior is a pattern, then the conclusion will be obvious.

The list of negative traits, as well as positive ones, is huge. The most basic and common are as follows:

  • lack of will;
  • irresponsibility;
  • harmfulness;
  • greed;
  • viciousness;
  • deceit;
  • hypocrisy;
  • hatred;
  • selfishness;
  • intolerance;
  • greed and others.

The presence of such character traits in a person is not a diagnosis, they can and should be dealt with even in adult, conscious age, to correct behavior.

Character traits that manifest themselves in relation to other people

We have formed a list of positive and negative qualities of a person. Now we will talk about character traits that manifest themselves in relation to other people. The fact is that depending on in relation to whom or what a person performs an action or act, a specific individual feature of it is exposed. In society, he can demonstrate the following qualities:

  • sociability;
  • responsiveness;
  • susceptibility to someone else's mood;
  • respectfulness;
  • arrogance;
  • egocentrism;
  • coarseness;
  • closure and others.

Of course, a lot depends on the conditions in which a person finds himself: even the most open and sociable person may experience problems in communicating with a strict, closed and heartless person. But, as a rule, polite people, endowed with positive qualities, easily adapt to society and suppress their negative traits.

Character traits manifested in work

Building a person's career directly depends on the qualities of his character. Even the most talented and gifted people can fail because they are not responsible enough for their work and their talent. Thus, they only harm themselves and do not give themselves the opportunity to reach their full potential.

Or, on the contrary, there are cases when the lack of talent was more than compensated for by special diligence in work. A responsible and accurate person will always succeed. Here is a list of the main such traits:

  • diligence;
  • responsibility;
  • initiative;
  • accuracy;
  • slovenliness;
  • laziness;
  • negligence;
  • passivity and others.

These two groups of character traits actively echo each other, since labor activity and communication between people are inseparably linked.

Character traits that manifest themselves in relation to oneself

These are the features that characterize in relation to himself, his self-perception. They look like this:

  • feeling of self-worth or superiority;
  • honour;
  • arrogance;
  • self-criticism;
  • egocentrism;
  • self-love and others.

Character traits that manifest themselves in relation to things

Attitude towards things does not affect the building of a person's social ties, but it demonstrates and reveals the best or unattractive qualities of his nature. These are traits such as:

  • accuracy;
  • thrift;
  • scrupulousness;
  • carelessness and others.

Mentality, qualities of a Russian person

Mentality is a very subjective concept, and it is based on stereotypical thinking. However, it cannot be denied that certain features are inherent in a particular nationality. Russian people are famous for their cordiality and hospitality, cheerful disposition. The Russian soul is considered mysterious and incomprehensible all over the world, since Russians do not differ in the rationality and logic of their actions, they are often influenced by their mood.

Another feature of the Russian people is sentimentality. A Russian person instantly takes on the feelings of another and is always ready to share emotions with him, to lend a helping hand. It is impossible not to mention another trait - compassion. Historically, Russia has helped its neighbors on all frontiers of the country, and today only a heartless person will pass by the misfortune of another.

We all dress up, disguise ourselves, wear clothes not only of different colors, styles, but also styles. All this, of course, helps to express ourselves, as well as to reveal our inner world a little. Is it necessary to be able to describe character traits in English?

Undoubtedly. Imagine a situation that you want to talk about the guy or girl of your dreams, or maybe emphasize the best qualities of your character or describe what you do not accept. All topics are very urgent, close and therefore popular. It is not difficult to write a description of a person's character in English. We will help, offer our own version and vocabulary that you can use.

Verbs

Of course, you will not use adjectives separately. That is why we will give you verbs that will help you build a beautiful statement.

to admire smb for smth admire someone for something
to appreciate smth appreciate something
to be a good mixer get along well with
to be a peson of strong (weak) character have a strong/weak character
to be kind of person you like at first sight win at first sight
to be a sunny soul kind soul
to have a bunch of bad habits have a lot of bad habits
to have a sense of humor have a sense of humor
to keep one's promise/word keep a promise, word
to make friends make friends
to be like and soul of the party be the soul of the company
to tell lies lie
to be devoted to to dedicate, to serve, to give of oneself
to behave oneself/to like the way one behaves behave / like how someone behaves

adjectives

The list of the following words will help to compile a complete description, describe the character with different sides.

admirable admirable clever, intelligent, bright clever foolish, silly, stupid silly modest modest
aggressive aggressive conceited presumptuous frank, sincere frank, sincere noisy noisy
ambitious ambitious scurpulous/contemptuous scrupulous generous generous stubborn stubborn
witty, amusing witty cruel contemptuous gentle soft, noble patient patient
haughty arrogant sly, cunning cruel gloomy, moody gloomy polite polite
bossful boastful curious, inquisitive cunning, crafty well-bred educated selfish selfish
bold, brave, courageous, fearless bold, courageous, courageous, fearless dishonest / honest dishonest / honest greedy greedy sensible sensitive
boring, dull boring naughty capricious hypocritical hypocritical shy timid
bossy, snobish overbearing envious envious jealous jealous social, talkative sociable, talkative
cheerful, lively cheerful evil, wicked evil, unscrupulous lazy lazy wise wise

Phrasal verbs

When describing a character, you can’t do without phrases that will help open your soul, “wash all the bones”, talk about the special qualities of a person.

to argue with smb about smth- argue with someone about something

to bring smb up- bring up

to be getting on for smth- approaching a certain age

to come across as smth- seem

to get on with- get along, make friends

to get out of doing smth- evade

to get round smb- suck up

to get through to smb find a way

to go by- judge

to go on about- to repeat without ceasing

to hand smth over- pass from hand to hand

to let smb down- let down

live up - come alive

to look back on smth- look back

to look up to smb (to look down on smb) — respect / disrespect

to pass oneself off as smb- impersonate someone

to pick on smb- criticize, scold

to put up with- tolerate

to rely on- rely

to see through smb- to see through

to show off/to stand out- release intentionally / unintentionally

to stand up to smb- resist, resist

to tell off- scold

Idioms

to be the black sheep of the family- to be a white crow

to be close to smb- to be congenial

to be in the public eye- to be in sight

to get to the top- reach the top

to get one's own way- do your own thing

to have a heart of gold have a heart of gold

to have a mind of your own- have your own opinion

to have a memory like a sieve have a bad memory

to keep oneself to oneself- To be youreself

to know one's own mind know what you want

to put oneself in smb's shoes - put yourself in the place of another

to see eye to eye- agree on opinions

to see things in black and white- judge categorically

a shoulder to cry on- vest to cry

to take smth to heart- To take it personally

to take one's side- take sides

to have a lot of faults- have many flaws

bottle up your feelings- hide feelings

to be born with a silver spoon- born in a shirt / born into a rich family

to sweet talk flatter.

And now I will present you with a characteristic that concerns a certain person, it can be changed or supplemented.

It takes all sorts to make a world 1 . At the same time everyone has somethig positive and something negative. Some people are shy and don't like to stand out 2 . Others are bossy and pick on 3 everyone. I'd like to describe the character of my mother because she is ideal for me.

My mum is 50. She has two children. But she looks her best 4. My mother has an intelligent appearance. She always is dressed spick and span 5 .

What about the character? my mother gets well with 6 people so she has many friends. Everyone says that she has a heart of gold. She is modest, calm, honest and frank. I always come to her when I need advice. Sometimes she is a shoulder to cry on 7 . But my mother usually speaks her mind 8 and never tells me off 9 . I think she is more practical and realistic, but from time to time she is sensitive. She has always taught us not to afford the heart rule the head. And when we pick on anyone we should always put in ourselves other people's shoes 10 . The only fault that she takes problems to heart 11 .

So my mother is friendly and faithful. But there are some things that she dislikes. For example she hates cruel 12 , sly 13 and envious 14 people.

I think that everyone must have a person whom it is possible to talk on equal with 15 . I can always rely on my mom. There are a lot of different people in the world. And we should get well with everybody because negative emotions are badly.

Vocabulary:

  1. It takes all sorts to make a world Everyone has their own quirks / There are many different people in the world
  2. stand-out stand out
  3. pick-on criticize
  4. looks her best be as attractive as possible
  5. to be dressed spick and span to be immaculately dressed
  6. get well with get along well with someone
  7. a shoulder to cry on vest cry
  8. to speak smb's mind - tell your opinion
  9. to tell smb off reprimand, scold
  10. to put ourselves in other people's shoes put yourself in someone's place
  11. to take problems to heart To take it personally
  12. cruel - cruel
  13. sly- sly
  14. envious- envious
  15. talk on equal with — speak as equals
  16. rely on- rely

So, when describing the character of a person in English, do not forget to start with a generalized phrase and end with a logical expression. Describing yourself, mention the negative aspects, this will emphasize your self-criticism, the ability to analyze and correct. Don't be too harsh in your judgments of other people. Mentioning their character traits in English, underline 2-4 negative points, no more. And they will think that you are an evil person. We have given the main recommendations on this topic. Try and write your own description!

What are the most significant positive qualities of a person's character for work and a comfortable life in society? How best to describe yourself and what to include in your resume? Let's figure it out. In order to know our virtues in person, we have prepared a list of positive qualities to characterize a person.

Accuracy

It is a desire for order and cleanliness. Accuracy is manifested in external neatness, caring attitude to things, accuracy and thoroughness in business. This trait is more inherent in women, so it is especially important for a man to develop the habit of creating and maintaining cleanliness. Remember: the order in the house is the order in the head.

Thrift

This is a caring attitude to the available benefits, no matter your own or someone else's. We are talking not only about material things, but even about the spiritual forces and vital energy of a person. This quality allows you to optimize the consumption of any resources, to achieve more by saving less.

Unselfishness

This is the lack of desire for profit. Selfish people are driven only by personal gain. Sincere and selfless people do not care about their own benefit, they will help and will not demand anything in return, so they are trusted much more.

Politeness

Respectful attitude towards others. Always. Even in cases where the situation is not conducive to courteous and tactful treatment. By the way, this quality annoys boors. They want to quarrel, but a polite person does not come into conflict with them. Politeness and cursing for the belt shuts up, and conquers the city!

Loyalty

This is devotion, but not only in relation to close people, but also to one's own worldview, ideas and views. This is an important side of the relationship between a man and a woman, because such a negative trait as jealousy is associated with it. Loyalty speaks of the reliability and constancy of a person with this quality.

upbringing

These are good manners and the ability to behave in society. An educated person is polite to others, regardless of their social status. This is knowledge and implementation of the rules of behavior in society, respect for other people's property, nature, society. For an educated person is never ashamed.

Discipline

It is the ability to follow rules and regulations. A disciplined person not only strictly observes the established rules, but also knows how to manage his own time in such a way that it is enough for all important things.

Kindness

This is a kind and caring attitude towards people. Responsiveness and attentiveness towards others, the desire to help and rescue from difficult situations, without expecting anything in return. This quality does not bring immediate benefits, but those around him appreciate it, and the kindness shown is often answered with the same kindness and care.

Friendliness

This is a benevolent attitude towards others. This is not only an opportunity to build friendly relations with any person, but also the ability to behave openly and sympathetically towards people. A friendly person strives for mutual pleasant communication, therefore he has not only true friends, but also a lot of useful acquaintances.

Sociability

It is the ability to make contacts. A person who does not have communication barriers easily enters the team and makes friends. We live in a society, so the ability to communicate with others is useful in any area of ​​life. A person with this quality will never be left alone.

Responsibility

This is the ability of a person to be responsible for what he is entrusted with, the ability to make difficult decisions and evaluate their consequences. Husbands are responsible for wives, mothers for children, employees for professional tasks. A person who is not afraid to take responsibility for anything shows himself as an independent and mature person.

Responsiveness

This is a willingness to help, the ability to disinterestedly respond to a request, to help in a difficult situation. The advantage of this quality is not only in a good attitude towards others, but also in self-perception of being a kind person.

Punctuality

This is compliance with rules and regulations. In life, this quality is more associated with the absence of delays, the ability to complete assignments on time, to comply with agreements. Especially appreciated in industries where "time is money". But do not neglect punctuality in other areas of life - its absence can be perceived as disrespect.

Determination

This is the willingness to make decisions, the ability to carry out the plan, without being shy and not succumbing to fears. Determination is the absence of the so-called paralysis of the will, when doubts interfere with activity. Closely associated with fortitude and courage. They say about decisive people: "He has an inner core."

Self-criticism

This is a sober self-assessment, an adequate perception of one's own views and activities. A self-critical person does not consider his own opinion to be the only true one, he has a sound attitude towards views from the outside. But you need to remember the golden mean, because excessive self-criticism indicates low self-esteem.

Modesty

It is the lack of intention to exalt oneself. It's nice to deal with people who have achieved a lot, and at the same time do not praise themselves at every turn. Modesty is not only the absence of boasting, but also tact in relation to others. This quality can manifest itself both because of respect for other people, and because of shyness.

Courage

It is the ability not to give in to fear. They say that a brave person is not afraid of anything, but the complete absence of fear is not only recklessness, but also a syndrome of some mental abnormalities. Courage is the ability to act in spite of fears. As an example, firefighters may also be afraid of fire, but perform their professional duty without succumbing to fear.

Justice

It is correctness and impartiality. This concept is based on ideas about good and evil, the laws of retribution for good and bad deeds. Evaluating events, a fair person excludes predispositions and sympathies for someone. A person is just when he is objective.

Tolerance

This is tolerance for people. Tolerance does not allow dividing people into representatives of other nations, ethnic groups and religions. A tolerant person does not reject someone else's point of view, and is unlikely to allow himself to be rude to someone. Tolerance is a necessity of the modern world.

industriousness

It is the ability to have a positive attitude towards one's own work. Diligence is not only the willingness to give one's strength and personal time to the labor process, but also the ability to do it with pleasure. A person who systematically shirks from work and is not able to perceive his work with interest is the burden of the entire team.

Respect for others

This is a recognition of the value of other people's views. Respectful attitude towards others says that you see the personality in each person. In labor processes, this quality is mandatory, manifested in distance and subordination.

Confidence

This is a positive assessment of one's own qualities. Confidence is closely related to a person's ability to manage himself in ambiguous situations. A confident person knows his own worth, is not afraid of public speaking, and in a stressful situation knows how to control himself. Looking at such a person, you might think: "He knows what he's doing."

perseverance

This is the ability to go to the goal. This quality is characteristic of strong people who do not succumb to difficulties and failures. Perseverance in achieving goals and implementing plans shows strength of character and unshakable spirit. Persistent individuals achieve heights on their own.

Honesty

This is openness, the inadmissibility of deception in relation to others. This quality speaks of decency, morality and strong character. An honest person always respects the interlocutor, therefore he tells him the truth, sometimes even unpleasant, but necessary.

Self-esteem

This is self-respect and a high assessment of one's qualities, an understanding of value and significance. A person with this quality is unlikely to decide on a low deed, deceit, or even ordinary abuse in a public place. This is below his dignity. For such a person, it is not even the opinion of others that is important, but their own assessment of their actions.

Sense of humor

This is the ability to perceive the situation from the comic side. Even better is to find this comic side in everything. It’s more fun to live like this, and it’s pleasant for people to communicate with such a person. A sense of humor is an indicator of a person's mental health. It is not known whether laughter increases life expectancy, but it can definitely save you from unnecessary sorrows.

Generosity

This is the willingness to share with others, absolutely not wanting to receive something in return. Generous people, for example, can do charity work - help those in need, donate funds to special funds. Even the most selfless people appreciate this quality, because it shows the breadth of the soul.

Let's talk about the part of speech that makes the language richer and more expressive. She is responsible for our emotions, characterizing the subject and expressing attitude towards it. But we will only be interested in adjectives that characterize a person in English (adjective). Often in the course of a conversation or in a letter it is required to describe someone. What epithets to use?

A bit of theory

Language learners should know: this part of speech in English does not change either by numbers or by gender and cases. Moreover, the same word can be used simultaneously as an adjective, as a noun, and as a verb (for example, love is love, love, beloved). The translation will depend solely on the place in the sentence where it is located. Let's give examples of how English adjectives that characterize a person are put.

Before a noun:

  • clever boy - a smart young man.

After verbs expressing perception (smell - "smell", look - "seem", etc.):

  • She seemed worried an hour ago. She seemed upset an hour ago.

Following the verb to be:

  • I "m beautiful. - I'm beautiful.

Adjectives are subject to a single change - they have degrees of comparison:

  • poor (poor) - poore (poorer) - poorest (poorest).

English adjectives that characterize a person's appearance

The description of someone begins with appearance. Everyone has a general impression of a person. What epithets will help convey it?

Any person has signs that we pay attention to in the first place: hair, eyes, height, age, face, gait. Let's describe them with epithets:

  1. Hair (hair) - bald (bald); long (long); short (short); shoulder-length (medium length); straight (straight lines); wavy (wavy); curly (curly); dark (dark); fair (light); brown (brown); blonde (blond); red (redheads).
  2. Eyes (eyes) - big (large); blue (blue); brown (brown); brilliant (shiny); expressive (expressive); full (bloodshot); glassy (glass); gray (gray); green (green); slanted (slanted); sightless (blind); small (small); wild (crazy).
  3. Growth (height) - short (small); average (average); tall (high); gigantic (giant).
  4. Age (age) - middle (mature); old (elderly); young (young).
  5. Face (face) - round (round); square (square); oval (oval); angular (angular); long (extended); freckled (freckled); ruddy (ruddy); salallow (earthy); wrinkled (wrinkled).
  6. Gait (gait) - brisk (peppy); steady (confident); heavy (heavy); light (light); shuffling (shuffling).

Description of the emotional state

Very often in a conversation you need to describe your emotions and experiences. Consider the necessary adjectives that characterize a person. The list in English will look like this:

Please note that there are many synonyms in English, but not all of them can be used equally in relation to a man and a woman. Thus, the adjective beautiful is used only in relation to a woman or a child and is not used to address a man.

Some epithets have multiple meanings. For example, we used blue in the meaning of "blue", and the same word is translated as "dull".

Continuing the description, consider adjectives in English that characterize a person's character.

personality traits

Several thousand words and expressions make it possible to characterize a person's personality, revealing his worldview, values ​​and behavior. We offer only the main ones that help to evaluate the individual both positively and negatively. This minimum will allow you to successfully master colloquial speech, because it covers the most commonly used epithets.

So, we offer the most common adjectives that characterize a person in English:

We examined the general characteristics of the personality, collecting the rest of the epithets into separate thematic groups.

Mental capacity

We will divide these adjectives that characterize a person in English into two groups:

  1. Qualities that express a high level of ability to learn, think and create.
  2. Personality features that characterize the lack of intelligence.

The first group includes the following adjectives:

  • able (talented);
  • bright (intelligent);
  • clever (smart);
  • witty (witty);
  • wise (wise);
  • intelligent (knowing);
  • well-read (well-read);
  • gifted (gifted);
  • genius (genius);
  • understanding (understanding);
  • quick witted (resourceful);
  • educated (educated);
  • imaginative (possessing imagination).

We list the adjectives belonging to the second group:

  • slow-minded (slow-witted);
  • ordinary (ordinary);
  • dim-witted (not far off)
  • forgetful (forgetful);
  • uneducated (uneducated)
  • small-minded (limited);
  • foolish (stupid);
  • blunt (dumb);
  • dull (dull);
  • stupid (ignorant);
  • illiterate (illiterate);
  • unreasonable (unreasonable).

It should be noted that all adjectives are divided into three types. The first includes simple ones, the second - derivatives formed with the help of a suffix or prefix. One of them is -un, which leads to the negation of the described quality:

  • educated - uneducated.

The third type includes compound adjectives, which include two or more words:

  • dim-witted, small-minded, slow-minded.

Volitional qualities

These are personality traits that characterize the volitional sphere and allow a person to cope with difficulties and obstacles on the path of life. These include qualities that help to carry out a volitional act: organization, discipline, purposefulness, determination, etc.

We offer adjectives that characterize a person in English with translation. They can be similarly divided into two groups:

Business and communication skills

What is a person like in a professional community and with other people? We offer adjectives that characterize a person in English:

  1. Business qualities - hard-working (hard-working); lazy (lazy); accomplished (qualified); concentrated (concentrated); unskilled (unskilled); distracted (distracted); sloppy (sloppy); committed (required).
  2. Communicative features - sociable (sociable), aloof (alienated); communicable (communicative); withdrawn (closed); fair (fair); frank (sincere); unfair (unfair); hypocritical (hypocritical); merciful (compassionate); merciless (ruthless); sympathetic (full of sympathy); eliable (reliable); indifferent (indifferent); untrusting (unreliable); awesome (respectful); severe (severe); gentle (soft); harsh (rough); humane (humane); strict (strict); exacting (demanding); undemanding (undemanding); polite (polite); tactful (tactful); impolite (impolite); tactless (tactless); selfless (disinterested); considerate (attentive); scornful (contemptuous).

We looked at adjectives that allow you to describe yourself, as well as other people in English. It is permissible to use several epithets in one sentence. It might look like this:

  • I "m beautiful tall girl with long hair. - I am a beautiful, tall girl with long hair.

Hello! Very often, when we are asked to describe ourselves or another person in English, we limit ourselves to a verbal depiction of appearance. Meanwhile, a person is a versatile person, having his own character traits and other characterizing features. Without using these words, you will not be able to tell anything about a person as a person. Describing a person in English

In the vast majority of cases, in order to talk about a person, we use characterizing adjectives. In this article, I tried to collect the most popular adjectives that can describe a man or a girl as an individual. For this purpose, you can use words that are part of the following categories:

  1. Traits:
  • personality traits
  • Mental capacity
  • Volitional qualities
  • Attitude towards other people, towards property, towards work

Let's take a look at each of these categories one by one.
Dictionary for describing appearance in English Adjectives characterizing a person in English

Speaking of appearance, we describe height, age, voice, clothes. For example, growth can be high ( tall), short ( short) or average ( medium), and age is elderly or old ( old), middle-aged ( middle-aged) and young ( young). Speaking about the voice, you can indicate that it is hoarse (cracked), voiced ( crisp) or melodic ( tuneful).

A smile can be charming engage), charming ( charming) and sincere ( Sincere) or vice versa, tricky ( cunning), simulated ( forced) and insincere ( artificial). You also need to express your own opinion about how a person looks with the help of such adjectives:

  • winsome - attractive
  • agreeable - pleasant
  • stylish - fashionable
  • dapper - neat (only about men),
  • lovely-looking - delightful
  • awkward - clumsy
  • untidy-looking - sloppy

Adjectives about character traits

Description of a person in English implies a story about character traits, habits and preferences. Sides of character can be both positive (intelligent, optimistic, extroverted) and negative (stupid, pessimistic, introverted). And sometimes the same feature, depending on intonation and context, can be both positive and negative (determined, thrifty, obstinate).

When characterizing an individual, do not forget to specify why you call him that. For example, when saying that a girl is hardworking, explain why you think so:

Any is very hard-working. It can work all day without any break at all. I really admire the way it studies and works. (Annie is very hardworking. She can work all day without a break. I really admire the way she studies and works).

Table of characterizing adjectives

The criteria that make up the character of the individual are also diverse. For ease of memorization and pronunciation, I put them in a compact table with translation and transcription. So it will be easier for you to navigate the criteria and remember the characterizing adjectives.

Word

Translation

Transcription

personality traits

arrogant arrogant ["ærəgənt]
irritable irritable ["irit(ə)bl]
self-confident self-confident [self-"kɔnfidənt]
persistent persistent [pə"sist(ə)nt]
curious curious ["kjuəriəs]
modest modest ["mɔdist]
able bright [bright]
brave brave [breiv]
creative creative [kri:"eitiv]
restrained reserved [ri'zə:vd]
observant observant [əb"zə: vənt]
enterprising enterprise ["entəpraiziŋ]
cunning cunning ["kʌniŋ]
stubborn obstinate ["ɔbstinit]
purposeful purposeful ["pə:pəsful]
boastful boastful ["bəustful]
incorruptible corruptible [‚ɪnkə"rʌptəbəl]
hot-tempered hot tempered [‚hɒt"tempərd]
resourceful quick witted [kwik witɪd]

Mental capacity

broad-minded broad-minded ["brɔ:d‚maɪndɪd]
quick-witted bright
clever clever ["klevər]
wise wise [ˈwaɪz]
silly foolish ["fu:lɪʃ]
witty witty ["wɪtɪ]
slow-moving blunt [bl'nt]
well-read well-read
uneducated uneducated [ˈʌnˈedjukeɪtɪd]
ignoramus ignoramus [ˌɪɡnəˈreɪməs]
erudite erudite [ˈerədīt]
illiterate illiterate [ɪ"lɪtərɪt]
mediocre mediocre [‚mi:di:"əʋkər]
ordinary ordinary [ˈɔ:dnrɪ]

Volitional qualities

brave bold
brave brave
cowardly coward ["kaʋərd]
decisive resolve ["rezə‚lu:t]
indecisive irresolute [ɪ"rezə‚lu:t]
courageous courageous [kəʹreıdʒəs]
persistent stubborn ["stʌbərn]
shy timid ["tɪmɪd]
flexible flexible ["fleksəbəl]
fearful fearful [ˈfɪəful]
stubborn obstinate ["ɒbstənɪt]
unshakable steady ["stedɪ]

Attitude towards other people

communicative sociable ["səuʃəbl]
selfish selfish ["selfieʃ]
friendly friendly ["friends]
decent decent ["di:s(ə)nt]
impudent impudent ["ɪmpjədənt]
fair honest ["ɔnist]
tolerant tolerant ["tɔlərənt]
respectful respectful [ris'pektful]
loyal faithful ["feiθful]
hospitable hospitable ["hɔspitəbl]
aloof detached [dɪtætʃt]
unreliable disloyal [dɪslɔɪəl]
sincere frank
fair just
false false
indifferent different [ɪn "dɪfərənt]
truthful truthful ["tru:Ɵfəl]
insidious treacherous ["tretʃərəs]
rude harsh
sensitive, gentle tender ["tender]
strict strict
good-natured good-natured [ˈɡudˈ"neɪtʃərəd]
demanding exacting [ɪg"zaktɪŋ]
noble noble ["nəʋbəl]
altruistic Altruistic [ˏæltruˊɪstɪk]
selfless selfless [self les]
highly moral moral ["mɔ:rəl]
sneaky scoundrel [ˈskaundrəl]
tactful tactful [tæktfʊl]

Relationship to property

greedy greedy ["gri:di]
generous generous [ˈdʒenərəs]
stingy stingy ["stɪŋɪ]
economical frugal ["fru:gəl]
thrifty thrifty [ˈθrɪftɪ]
wasteful wasteful ["weɪstfəl]

Attitude to work

responsible responsible [ris'pɔnsəbl]
hardworking hard working [hɑ:rd"wɜ:rkɪŋ]
cooperating cooperative [kəʋ"ɒpərətɪv]
executive can do [kæn-du:]
irresponsible