The best city to live. Where is it better to live: world ranking

The Economist Intelligence Unit, a research organization that is part of the Economist Group, annually conducts reports and compiles ratings related to the economy, employment, living standards, etc. in different countries. This year, she presented another report on the best and worst cities in the world to live in. The rating was compiled based on many important factors in the modern world, namely the quality of healthcare and education, the level of development of trade and the transport system, the level of crime and the threat of conflict, and even air temperature. Each city was rated on a 100-point scale in accordance with the above factors.


Almost half of the top ten positions were occupied by Australian cities - four positions, including the first - Melbourne. Canada is not far behind - three positions. And this time there are only two European capitals in the list - Vienna (in second place) and Helsinki (in eighth). The list of the worst cities for living consists of half African, 40% Asian cities, and one of the cities of Oceania also got here. The leader among the worst is Damascus, Syria, which is not at all surprising, because now the city is at the very epicenter of a military conflict.

So ten worst cities in the world for life in 2013 recognized:


1. Damascus, Syria

2. Dhaka, Bangladesh

3. Port Moresby, Papua New Guinea

4.Lagos, Nigeria

5. Harare, Zimbabwe

6.Algiers, Algeria

7. Karachi, Pakistan

8. Tripoli, Libya

9. Douala, Cameroon

10.Tehran, Iran


And here is the hit parade best cities to live world will be more detailed.

10. Auckland, New Zealand

95.7 points out of 100 possible


Auckland is the largest city in New Zealand. The population here is about 1.3 million people, which is almost a quarter of the population of the entire country. The history of the settlement has more than 800 years, as a city it began to form in the 19th century - with the arrival of European settlers here. The dynamic development of Auckland was largely facilitated by the expansion of the railway network, and later - the road network. Auckland is a truly cosmopolitan city that has made the list of best cities to live more than once. Tourists here will be interested in visiting the Rangitoto Volcano Island, the Auckland Museum, city parks, the Antarctic Research Center, an underwater tunnel, and a large souvenir market.

9. Perth, Australia


95.9 points


The ninth place in the ranking is occupied by the city of Perth - the capital of the western region of the Australian continent. This is one of the most isolated cities in the world from a wide civilization, which has gained fame as an excellent hidden place among tourists. In fact, it is a large metropolis with a population of 1.6 million people. Perth also became known as the "City of Lights": in 1962, the Friendship spacecraft flew over it, and the inhabitants turned on all possible light sources at the same time. Tourists here most appreciate the excellent beaches of the ocean coast, it is worth visiting the Perth Zoo, the Wildlife Park, the Koala Park, the Reptile Center and the huge Aquarium, the Botanical Gardens and the Scitech Planetarium.

8. Helsinki, Finland


96.0 points


In eighth place in the list of the best cities to live in is the European capital of Helsinki. The city is located on the coast of the Gulf of Finland of the Baltic Sea. It is the largest city in the country with a population exceeding half a million inhabitants. Helsinki has repeatedly been included in the lists and ratings of the best cities in terms of safety and attractiveness for living. It is also popular with tourists - thanks to its exquisite "northern architecture", picturesque landscapes, clean air of the coast. Here it is worth looking at the historical center of the city - Senate Square and the University, cathedrals and temples - the Church in the Rock and the Assumption Cathedral, museums - the city, maritime and military, the design museum and the museum of dishes.

7. Sydney, Australia


96.1 points


The seventh and sixth places in the ranking were again taken by two cities in Australia, one of which, Sydney, is the largest in the country. With a population of approximately 4.5 million, the city is one of the most diverse and multicultural cities in the world. This fact explains the unprecedented attractiveness of Sydney for immigrants, constantly replenishing the urban population. Tourists will be amazed by the unique combination of ultra-modern skyscrapers and vast business centers with old Mediterranean-style buildings and an abundance of green parks. It is worth visiting the Sydney Opera House and the Cathedral of the Blessed Virgin Mary, the Taronga Zoo and the Aquarium, as well as look at the huge Harbor Bridge and the Sydney Tower.

6. Adelaide, Australia


96.6 points


The city of Adelaide is located in the southern region of the Australian continent, it is the fifth largest city in Australia with a population of 1.1 million people. The city is named after the wife of King William IV of Great Britain and was founded in 1836. The urban layout, reminiscent of a lattice, is very interesting. There are wide and spacious streets, picturesque boulevards, and the central part is surrounded by a green park. Despite the fact that Adelaide is the largest city in South Australia, the rhythm of a large metropolis is not felt here at all. Tourists should visit the South Australian Museum and the Tandania Aboriginal Cultural Institute, within the city - visit the numerous botanical gardens and recreational areas, and in its vicinity - any of the four national parks.

5. Calgary, Canada


96.6 points


The fifth, fourth and third places of the list were occupied consecutively by three cities of Canada. Calgary - in the province of Alberta - is located in a picturesque area in the middle of the foothills and prairies, but it is the third most populous city in the country (1.1 million inhabitants). Agriculture, the oil industry, and tourism flourish in Calgary. The city is interesting for its museums - the open-air Heritage Park and the Glenbow Art Gallery, as well as ski resorts in the vicinity (Kimberley, Fernier). In Calgary itself, it is worth climbing the Calgary Tower, which sways in strong gusts of wind, visit the Galaway amusement park, the zoo, the historic fort, the Olympic Park, and in July, visit the annual 10-day rodeo.

4.Toronto, Canada


97.2 points


The city of Toronto is the largest in Canada, the population of the urban agglomeration is 5.7 million people, and the city itself is 2.6 million. Toronto has been dubbed the "economic engine" of Canada, and the city has repeatedly been ranked in various ratings for the quality and standard of living of its residents. With about 50% of the city's residents being foreigners, according to a recent census, Toronto is a magnet for immigrants. In addition to the economy and standard of living, Toronto is considered the cultural capital of the country. The most interesting places here are Ontario Square and the legendary 553-meter CN-Tower, numerous parks - Hyde Park, Toronto Islands Park, Queen Elizabeth Park, Forts George and York, the Algonquin Reserve, as well as interesting museums, for example, maple syrup museum

3. Vancouver, Canada


97.3 points


Vancouver - again a Canadian city - was in the top three in the ranking of the best cities to live in. By the way, in this rating, according to the Economist Intelligence Unit, the city took first place in 2005, 2007 and 2009. The population of the city is about 600 thousand people, it is the third largest city in Canada. Vancouver is the largest industrial center of the country, and the city's port is one of the main ones in all of North America. An important role is played by the picturesque location of the city - mainly for tourism. Most often, tourists visit the Science World Center here - a modern science museum, the Harbor Center tower, Capilano Park and Canyon with ancient plants and waterfalls, the oldest quarter of the city of Gestown, the Queen Elizabeth Botanical Park.

2.Vienna, Austria


97.4 points


Vienna, the capital of Austria - one of the most beautiful capitals in the world - is in second place in the ranking. The population of the urban agglomeration is 25% of the total population of the country, and the capital itself is 1.7 million people. Vienna is not only the largest city in Austria, but also the center of the political, economic and cultural life of the country. At the same time, the rich two-thousand-year history of the Austrian capital makes it extremely attractive for tourists from all over the world. The old city of the capital is under the protection of UNESCO. Must-see Vienna - the Schönbrunn Royal Palace and the winter residence of the Habsburg Hofburg with three museums, the Gothic St. Stephen's Cathedral and St. Peter's Church, the Vienna Opera House, the modern residential building of Hundertwasser. Museums in Vienna - more than eighty, to visit them all, it's worth going here for a long time.

1 Melbourne, Australia


97.5 points


And finally, the leader of the hit parade of the world's best cities to live in 2013 is Melbourne - the second largest metropolis in Australia and at the same time the southernmost million-plus city in the world (population - about 4 million people). The first place for Melbourne was secured by the status of a metropolis in an economically developed country with a rather low population density, as well as a high level (score - 100 points out of 100 possible) of the development of healthcare, education and the internal infrastructure of the city. Melbourne is often referred to as Australia's capital of sport and culture, with major sporting and cultural events taking place here. Tourists will be interested in Melbourne, first of all, with its extravagant combination of Victorian and modern architecture, the greenery of parks and gardens right in the center of the metropolis, as well as local residents of different nations and cultures. Here it is worth visiting Federation Square with the National Gallery, Carlton Gardens with the Melbourne Museum, the Eureka skyscraper with an observation deck, the old Melbourne prison, the zoo.

The authoritative analytical company Economist Intelligence Unit has published a rating best cities in the world to live for 2017. The quality of life in 140 cities of different countries was assessed by the company's experts according to 30 parameters - crime, education, military conflicts, healthcare, infrastructure, education, ecology, diversity of cultural life...

By tradition, let's start from the last, 10th place. So…

10th place. Hamburg, Germany, 95 points

It is the second largest city in Germany (after Berlin), the seventh largest in the European Union, and the most populated non-capital city in the European Union. It is the largest port in Germany, the second largest in Europe, and ranks ninth in the world.


The remains of the first buildings on the territory of modern Hamburg are dated by archaeologists to the 5th-6th centuries AD and belong to the era of the Great Migration of Peoples.


The city has retained certain features of medieval buildings. Hamburg is home to 60 museums and 17 universities.

Central City Hall:


And Hamburg ranks first among European cities in terms of the number of bridges (according to various sources, from 2300 to more than 2500). The city has more bridges than Venice (400), Amsterdam (1200) and London combined.


9th place. Helsinki, Finland, 95.6 points

It is the capital and largest city of Finland, the administrative center of the province of Uusimaa. It is located in the south of the country, on the coast of the Gulf of Finland of the Baltic Sea.


The city was founded on June 12, 1550 by the Swedish king Gustav Vasa. The elevation changes in the city are significant, and the rocks are a common part of the landscape. There are waterfalls on the rivers within the city.


Helsinki has 8 universities and 6 technology parks. Bicycle lovers are also happy here - the total length of cycle paths in Helsinki is more than 1000 km. By the way, the Helsinki tram system is one of the oldest electrified tram networks in the world.


8th place. Auckland, New Zealand, 95.7 points

It is New Zealand's largest city with a population of around 1.3 million, a quarter of the country's total population. The city is located on the territory of the Auckland Volcanic Region. Within its boundaries are the craters of 49 extinct monogenic volcanoes.

Night Auckland:


Today Auckland is the economic and cultural center of New Zealand. The city is not rich in historical sights, but Auckland strikes many hearts of those who come here for the first time with its picturesque beauty. Although, some say that it is good, safe, clean, but boring here.


One of the attractions is the high-rise tower Sky Tower (Sky Tower) with a height of 328 meters - the tallest building in the Southern Hemisphere:


Panorama of Auckland from the Sky Tower (clickable 2500 x 651 px):

7th place. Perth, Australia, 95.9 points

It is the largest city and capital of the state of Western Australia with a population of about 1,200,000 people, located on the shores of the Indian Ocean. It was founded on June 12, 1829 by Captain James Stirling shortly after the formation of the port community.


The city is considered one of the main economic centers of Australia. Gold, diamonds and nickel are mined here. It is here that the world's largest open deposits of gold and nickel are located in the Kalgoorlie region, as well as the world's largest diamond-bearing region, Kimberley, which is the main competitor of South African and Yakutian diamond deposits.


Modern skyscrapers are a characteristic detail of the Perth cityscape:


Perth is called "pearl of australia". Ancient buildings, a convenient pedestrian zone in the center of Perth, beautiful views of the river make Perth attractive for tourists.

Elizabeth Quay Footbridge:


One of the attractions Wolf Creek meteorite crater:


6th place. Adelaide, Australia, 96.6 points

The capital and largest city of the state of South Australia, the fifth largest city in the country with a population of over 1.1 million people is the city of Adelaide. It is named after the Queen - the wife of the King of Great Britain and Hanover, William IV, who sat on the throne from 1830 to 1837.


The city is located on the ocean. The central part of Adelaide is high-rise, with a few modern skyscrapers, and the rest of the city has a one-two-story character. Perfect cleanliness, tidiness and impeccable decoration of buildings are the hallmark of Adelaide.


King William Street is the widest street in the city:


Here, in Adelaide, tourists are attracted by Australia's third largest Kangaroo Island - a wildlife sanctuary with a colony of sea lions and a beautiful coastline for fishing.


5th place. Calgary, Canada, 96.6 points

Calgary is the largest city in the province of Alberta in Canada, in the foothills and prairies, about 80 km east of the watershed of the Canadian Rockies.


The city is one of the sunniest in Canada - the sun shines there on average 2400 hours a year.


Calgary is located in the transition zone between the foothills of the Canadian Rockies and the Canadian Prairies, so its terrain is quite hilly. The height of the center of Calgary above sea level is approximately 1048 m.


Life in Calgary, one way or another, revolves around oil production. Its deposits were discovered at the beginning of the 20th century. Despite this, this city is considered by many organizations one of the cleanest in the world. For example, after driving only 200 kilometers from the city, you find yourself on the Moraine glacial lake in Banff National Park:


Olympic Plaza. In the distance you can see a famous landmark - Calgary Tower (Calgary Tower), 91 m high. It is designed in such a way that, swaying slightly in the wind, even with very strong gusts, maintain its stability:


Downtown Calgary, 2010 (clickable 2000 x 561 px):

4th place. Toronto, Canada, 97.2 points

Toronto is Canada's largest city and the provincial capital of Ontario. The current name of the city was given in 1834.


Toronto is Canada's most diverse city, with about 49% of its residents being immigrants.


CN tower - world's tallest TV tower built back in 1976. Its height with a spire is 553 meters, and at a height of 446 meters there is a closed observation deck.


Here it is difficult to find a point where the TV tower would not be visible:


Toronto from above:


The main attraction in the Toronto area is Niagara Falls. It is located between lakes Ontario and Erie on the border with the United States, 140 km from Toronto:


3rd place. Vancouver, Canada, 97.3 points

Vancouver is located on the west coast of Canada, on the shores of a picturesque bay, at the foot of the Pacific coastline of the North American Cordilleras.


It is the 3rd largest city in Canada with a population of 2,433,000 and the largest city in the province of British Columbia.


And the climate here is good, because it is part of a unique ecosystem - a temperate rainforest, so the summers here are mild and not hot, and it rarely snows in winter.


One of the most picturesque cities in the country is surrounded by dense coniferous forests, snowy mountains and fjords. Clickable:

Stanley Park is an urban park located in Vancouver, the largest city in the Canadian province of British Columbia. The park, which is an evergreen oasis on the border with the business center of the city. By the way, it is 10% larger than the area of ​​Central Park in New York.


By the way, the nearest mountain is only 20 minutes from the city:


2nd place. Vienna, Austria, 97.4 points

Vienna is the capital of Austria located in the eastern part of the country. The population of Vienna, including its suburbs, is about 2.3 million.


This is one of the most charming cities in Europe, spread out on the banks of the Danube.


The world-famous center of music, thanks to a long line of famous musicians who lived and worked in this city: Mozart, Beethoven, Haydn, Schubert.


There are luxurious palaces, majestic squares, picturesque streets and numerous squares. One of the most recognizable buildings in the city is the City Hall:


Hofburg - the winter residence of the Austrian Habsburgs and the main seat of the imperial court in Vienna. It is currently the official residence of the President of Austria. In total, it has 2,600 halls and rooms:


Located near the capital viennese wood- a mountain range in Austria. This is a wonderful natural recreation area - a whole forest area with its own towns and hotels, resorts and thermal springs:


1 place. Melbourne, Australia, 97.5 points

Meet this is the best city among the 10 best cities in the world to live according to the Economist Intelligence Unit.

Melbourne is the second largest city in Australia with a population of about 3.8 million and the capital of the state of Victoria. The city is considered one of the main commercial, industrial and cultural centers of Australia. It is also often referred to as the sports and cultural capital of the country.


Melbourne is rightfully considered the most picturesque city in Australia. There is both exquisite Victorian architecture and wonderful nature.


Connoisseurs of Victorian architecture should take a walk along Swanston Street. It is the main street of the city.


Anyone who wants to see all of Melbourne at once should go up to the observation deck of the Rialto Tower. This is a skyscraper whose height is 253 meters. View from the Rialto Tower (clickable, 2000 x 548 px):

One of the attractions is the arts center of Victoria:


80th place. Moscow


131 places. Kyiv

Kyiv closes the top ten worst cities in the world for living. The reason for this was the Maidan and its consequences. Or maybe the ecology from burning tires has deteriorated so much? According to the Economist Intelligence Unit, the worst-performing metrics here are Stability and Infrastructure.


140 place. Damascus, Syria

For obvious reasons, the worst city to live in is Damascus.


In order for the city to be the best, cheap food prices and low unemployment are not enough. Other factors such as clean air, total area of ​​green spaces (including parks, botanical gardens, etc.), education are also of great importance, as they create the overall atmosphere of the city.

Rating of the best cities to live

Every year, experts evaluate cities around the world on a variety of parameters: education, ecology, medicine, cultural development, infrastructure, income level, etc. We present to your attention a list of the best cities to live to visit as a tourist for the end of 2017.

Vancouver, Canada

It has a well-developed infrastructure, a functioning healthcare system and a high level of education. Only 15% of the population suffer from obesity, which indicates a good food culture and environmentally friendly products.


Melbourne, Australia

Melbourne is a world cultural center - a large number of film festivals, exhibitions and literary forums are held here all year round.

There are some of the most famous research centers in the world.

Thanks to the healthcare system, the city is a model of an optimal system with a priority - taking care of people. Melbourne ranks first in life expectancy in Australia (80 for men and 84 for women).

From an educational point of view, Melbourne ranks 4th in the world after London, Tokyo and Boston.


Vienna, Austria

Vienna is one of the largest cultural and economic centers in Europe. The fact that he was born here attracts to the city - many classical concerts, operas and exhibitions are held here, which attract tourists from all over the world.

Vienna is also famous for its huge and well-groomed parks, where residents and visitors of Austria can get a little distraction from the city. In addition, several international organizations such as UNIDO and OSCE are headquartered here, making the city a safe place to live.


Toronto, Canada

Over the past ten years, Toronto has been working hard to reduce its emissions to the atmosphere. To date, there has been a decrease of 40%. Another government goal is to reduce energy consumption by at least 15% - many buildings are already equipped with solar panels and insulation systems.

Education, healthcare, infrastructure and the economy are at a very high level. Interestingly, Toronto came in second only to New York City in the list of desirable career destinations in the financial sector.


Calgary, Canada

Calgary is a great tourist destination, especially during the winter season.

Plans for urban development and redevelopment include the following: creating more pedestrian zones and encouraging people to use mass urban transport instead of their cars, new jobs and attracting foreign investment to protect existing national reserves, and improving education through the opening of new public schools. and private sectors.


Helsinki, Finland

Helsinki is the capital and largest city of Finland.

About 600,000 people live in the city, and the government does its best to provide them with a pleasant living space. The economy of Helsinki lies in the financial sector and telecommunications, which are the main destinations for the capital. Besides, Helsinki doesn't have a ghetto. Even the poor live in modest but well-maintained houses, and there are also condominiums (common ownership of real estate, such as a house).


Sydney, Australia

The government and residents are working together to make the city a really good place to live. The beautiful architecture and many open spaces attract people from all over the world who choose to live here. The ongoing advances in science, technology, environment and health leave Sydney as the seventh best city to live in.


Perth, Australia

Perth has a population of 1.7 million and is constantly growing with visitors from other parts of Australia who prefer this city to their hometown due to its attractive location and the developed economy in the region.

The education of the city is at a high level - 4 large universities have a long tradition. The historical museums, galleries and several art festivals that take place here are some of the most visited attractions.


Adelaide, Australia

Adelaide is a densely populated city with a population of 1.2 million. Several cultural festivals are held here every year. Because of its beautiful beaches, this city is a favorite tourist attraction not only for Australians, but for people all over the world.

Adelaide is a place where people from different countries live together without conflict and work to improve their lifestyle.


Auckland, New Zealand

Auckland is completely surrounded by forests and natural parks. The New Zealand government takes care of the conservation of its natural wealth through various programs and projects.

Other factors that help Auckland rank among the top 10 cities to live in are the mild climate, high levels of education, and career prospects. It is also called the "city of sailboats" due to the fact that every third household has its own at least a small ship.

The presented list of the best cities can be added to your “Must visit” checklist in order to independently see the standard of living of local residents, and then try to make positive changes in your country a little at least on your own.

And for "dessert" we offer you to listen to a wonderful composition performed by Andrea Bocelli and Sarah Brightman - Time To Say Goodbye.

In the vast expanses of the Russian Federation there are many different cities. In some of them, Russians are provided with better working conditions, in others the infrastructure is developing promisingly, and thirdly, it is very comfortable for Russian citizens to live in retirement. To figure out which Russian city is best to settle in, a lot of ratings have been compiled. Below we propose to consider some of them.

The standard of living of the population is a combination of several factors. First of all, this, of course, is the amount of wages, the level of provision of educational and medical services, clean ecology, safety of living and developed infrastructure. The highest standard of living is found in large cities, where material support allows Russians to live with dignity. The list of the best cities in Russia according to this criterion includes such settlements as Kazan, Moscow, Krasnodar, Tyumen and St. Petersburg.

It is good to live in the capital of the Republic of Tatarstan for those who want to open their own business or continue to run an already started business. This city is developing at a rapid pace and provides a high standard of living for 1.2 million citizens. Kazan also pleases its residents and guests with excellent roads, developed infrastructure, a variety of universities and scientific institutions, as well as many other attractive features.

More than 12 million people live in the capital of the Russian Federation, and this figure is the highest in the country. For those who live in this city, the highest average salary in Russia, high-quality highways, advanced housing and communal services, the best schools and higher educational institutions, cultural and historical institutes and much more are available.
Nevertheless, there are several nuances that do not allow Moscow to be the city with the highest standard of living in Russia. For example, the unsatisfactory state of the environment, the high cost of buying and renting housing, and frequent traffic jams.

Krasnodar

More than 800 thousand people live in Krasnodar, each of them can enjoy a warm climate and modern infrastructure, as well as receive decent medical services. But low-quality roads and a small number of decent universities do not allow Krasnodar to be the best city in terms of living standards.

The city of Tyumen is one of the largest settlements in Siberia and accommodates almost 700 thousand inhabitants. About 10% of the able-bodied population of this corner of Russia is involved in the oil and gas industry.

The advantages of Tyumen are rightfully considered to be roads of decent quality, a developed system of housing and communal services, a high level of educational services and fairly high average salaries.

St. Petersburg

More than 5 million people live in the cultural capital of Russia, and this figure ranks second after Moscow. The advantages of St. Petersburg, which are quite weighty for moving to a permanent place of residence: beautiful architecture and nature, a variety of museums and cultural and historical sights, a large concentration of prestigious universities and research institutes, high-quality housing and communal services and a modern healthcare system.

Russian cities with the best job prospects

For those who are of fundamental importance the opportunity to find a well-paid job with decent working conditions, you should pay attention to such cities as Ryazan, Vologda, Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk, Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky and Vladivostok. This rating was compiled using a detailed analysis of several important indicators. First of all, the level of competition in the local labor market was determined, an indicator of this is the total number of applicants for each job. In addition, the index of unemployed citizens of working age and those who seek to leave the city in order to find a job was taken into account. Based on these calculations, the most attractive cities in Russia for migrants looking for decent work were determined.

The most promising cities of the Russian Federation

Every migrant who plans to move permanently to a new city tends to choose a city with sustainable infrastructure and great development potential. Those. a city with a promising future. There are 4 Russian cities with the greatest development potential: Kazan, Krasnoyarsk, Krasnodar and Novosibirsk.

This promising city on the banks of the Volga is one of the largest tourist centers in the Russian Federation, thanks to which thousands of tourists visit it every year. Kazan deserved the right to be considered a city with the prospect of further development due to the development of large chemical and aviation enterprises, as well as due to the high volume of new housing construction.

Krasnoyarsk

This region is considered the largest center of economy, education and sports in the entire central and eastern districts of Siberia. An important note is that this particular city several times became the owner of the title of "The most comfortable city in Russia." The leading sectors of the economy here are as follows: mechanical engineering and, of course, non-ferrous metallurgy. The listed pluses annually bring more and more migrants to Krasnoyarsk.

Krasnodar

Huge potential in economic terms has been associated with Krasnodar in recent years. This city in the south of Russia has repeatedly been at the top of the rating of the most developed cities for doing business in the Russian Federation. In addition, there is a rapid development of industry here, due to which domestic and foreign businessmen invest in this region. More than 30% of the working-age population are employed in many enterprises, in particular, in machine-building plants.

Novosibirsk

The main indicator of the prospects of this city is the largest logistics center in all of Siberia. It is also through this area that the Trans-Siberian Railway passes. Over the past decade, science, medium and small businesses, the transport system, the service sector and logistics have been actively developing in Novosibirsk. These advantages provide Novosibirsk with an annual increase in the number of inhabitants, thanks to migrants from other cities of the Russian Federation and neighboring CIS countries.

Top Russian cities by salary

In the event that it is necessary to move to another city in order to receive a large salary, you should pay attention to the following cities: Moscow, Tyumen, St. Petersburg, Kamchatka Territory, Yekaterinburg.

The capital is the location of the most enterprises, organizations and entertainment facilities, which provides the largest number of jobs throughout Russia. If desired, anyone can find a job, both a highly qualified specialist in any field, and an employee without work experience or education.

The average salary in this city is the highest in the entire Russian Federation and amounts to 56,000 rubles per month, which is almost 2 times more than the average salary throughout the country. Those wishing to find a job in Moscow will have to face stiff competition, but it is quite possible to find a job, build a career and even start your own business here.

Kamchatka

In the cities of the Kamchatka Territory, the monthly salary is slightly lower than in Moscow, and amounts to 51 thousand rubles. This most remote region of the Russian Federation is currently developing at a rapid pace and offers a wide range of vacancies for specialists of various profiles. Nevertheless, far from every visitor will like the wayward climatic conditions, but it is here that you can take a break from the noise of megacities, start a calm, measured life, and also get a decent wage for a fulfilling life.

It is worth remembering that despite a decent level of wages, prices in Kamchatka are quite high.

In this corner of western Siberia, the monthly salary is also quite high - 42,000 rubles, which corresponds to the "northern coefficient", which in the Tyumen region is 1.5. It is also important that highly qualified specialists can earn a lot at local enterprises, because it is here that the percentage of vacancies with a salary of 100,000 rubles or more is the highest in the Russian Federation. Decent pay also pleases the local workers in education and medicine.

St. Petersburg

The average salary in the northern capital of Russia is 39,000 rubles a month, which is quite a high figure. Finding a job in this city, as well as in Moscow, will be possible not only for experienced specialists with high qualifications, but also for novice workers who are just starting their professional development.

Yekaterinburg

You can also get a relatively high salary in this million-plus city in the Urals. Local workers earn an average of 28,000 rubles a month. Most of the able-bodied population is involved in the field of industry and services, but specialists of other profiles will also find their calling here.

The advantage of Yekaterinburg for those who are going to move here for permanent residence is the low cost of buying and renting housing, when compared with other million-plus cities.

The best cities in Russia for pensioners

If the desire inherent in youth to live in a noisy metropolis has already exhausted itself, and you want a quiet, measured life, then you should pay attention to cities such as Tula, Yaroslavl, Vladimir and Kostroma. In these cozy corners of Russia there is a developed infrastructure and all the benefits of a full life, but there are no noisy highways and large crowds of people. So these cities will be the best option for the elderly.

The safest and most crimenogenic cities in Russia

In addition to wages, living standards and other positive factors, before moving to permanent residence, you should pay attention to other important criteria, for example, the crime rate. After all, even with a high salary and in excellent economic conditions, you do not want to live in a city where it is not safe.

More often than not, security becomes the overriding factor for migrants, although people sometimes forget about this fundamental condition for a fulfilling life. To determine the safest cities in Russia, a simple statistical calculation of the number of crimes per 1,000 citizens was carried out. Based on this criterion, the safest cities in the Russian Federation are:

  • Ryazan (7.8);
  • Ulyanovsk (11.3);
  • Voronezh (11.5);
  • St. Petersburg (12.0);
  • Penza (12.9).

And on the reverse side are the settlements with the highest crime rate:

  • Kemerovo (32.2);
  • Kurgan (31.9);
  • Tyumen (30.7);
  • Nizhny Novgorod (27.7);
  • Samara (24.3).


Where is the best place to live with children

Before choosing a city for permanent residence, family migrants should pay attention to the presence of a clean environment, a high level of medical and educational services, as well as the presence of sports and entertainment complexes. Localities that have all of the above factors at a high level are listed below:

  • Kazan;
  • Belgorod;
  • Rostov-on-Don;
  • Kaliningrad;
  • Voronezh.

Cities with the most favorable environment

Before moving, you should also think about the environmental situation in the new place of permanent residence. The Federal State Statistics Agency calculates the indicators of the most environmentally friendly cities based on a comparison of the number of enterprises harmful to the environment, the availability of compensation for environmental damage and the amount of polluting emissions into the atmosphere. The cleanest cities in Russia are listed below:

  • Sarapul (Republic of Udmurtia);
  • Chapaevsk (Samara region);
  • Essentuki and Mineralnye Vody (Stavropol Territory);
  • Derbent and Kaspiysk (Republic of Dagestan);
  • Nazran (Republic of Ingushetia);
  • Novoshakhtinsk (Rostov region).


The most prestigious settlements of the Russian Federation

As it would be logical to assume, the most prestigious city in the vast expanses of Russia is the capital Moscow. Many residents of the Russian Federation strive to get to this city in order to fulfill their dreams and unleash their potential. Nevertheless, there are other settlements that are currently developing very quickly and can compete with the capital in terms of prestige:

  • St. Petersburg;
  • Tyumen;
  • Kazan;
  • Krasnodar;
  • Novosibirsk.

Choosing a city for a permanent place of residence should not only be based on a variety of ratings and tops. After all, everything has its advantages and disadvantages. It is very important to have your own idea of ​​which city is better to live in and how you can achieve the most comfortable living, because some factors are fundamental for someone, and for another - the same factors are secondary and insignificant.

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Many of our compatriots are thinking about where they can move to live within the country. Ratings that show the advantages and disadvantages of individual cities can help them make a choice. How are they composed? What is taken into account? Which cities in Russia occupy the top lines of ratings in certain categories?

Features of cities and regions of Russia

Ecological, climatic and economic conditions in different parts of our country differ markedly. How to determine which Russian cities and regions are favorable for moving to a permanent place of residence? Based on public opinion polls and statistical data, ratings are compiled that should help to understand this issue. Many mass media are engaged in such research, but the ratings compiled by organizations such as the Department of Sociology of the Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation and the Center for Strategic Studies of the Rosgosstrakh company enjoy the greatest authority. The data source is the Federal State Statistics Service. There are many criteria by which the situation in each city and region is assessed.

Where to move to live better if the environmental factor is important to you

Human health is largely dependent on the state of the environment. Toxic waste that pollutes the air, water and soil can cause serious illness and even premature death. The presence of environmental problems is especially dangerous for pregnant women and children. Various congenital pathologies are the result of exposure to toxic emissions on the human body.

There are three factors that determine the state of the environment:

  • industrial waste;
  • vehicle exhaust gases;
  • geographic location.

Enterprises in industrial cities and a large number of vehicles in metropolitan areas are the main sources of pollution. In addition, the concentration of toxic substances depends on the geographical location. If the city is located between hills, air currents do not blow its territory well enough. In this case, the concentration of harmful emissions increases many times over.

  1. Pskov;
  2. Smolensk;
  3. Murmansk;
  4. Nizhnevartovsk;
  5. Sochi.

The air is fresh, the city is small and therefore not very polluted. If you are tired of the bustle of the city, gases and cars, then I suggest a trip to Pskov.

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The purity of the atmosphere in this city is maintained thanks to the coniferous forests located around it. Another positive factor is the abundance of green spaces in the park areas of Pskov.

Pskov is distinguished not only by its ecological cleanliness, but also by its beautiful architecture.

It is also worth paying attention to the opposite rating, which determines the most environmentally polluted cities in Russia. When choosing a place for permanent residence, it is important to know in which cities the difficult environmental situation poses the greatest risk to health. The environmental anti-rating looks like this:

  1. Norilsk;
  2. Moscow;
  3. St. Petersburg;
  4. Cherepovets (Vologda region);
  5. Asbest (Sverdlovsk region).

It is easy to see that this list includes metropolitan areas and cities in which large industrial enterprises are located. For example, the Severstal metallurgical plant is located in Cherepovets.

Medical service

An integral part of a fulfilling life is the opportunity to receive quality medical services. Life expectancy directly depends on this factor. The assessment of the level of medical care is based on surveys of residents: how satisfied they are with the availability and professionalism of treatment. As additional indicators, the death rate among people of retirement age and the percentage of people with incomes below the average who seek paid medical services are used. Rating of Russian cities with the highest level of healthcare:

  1. Moscow;
  2. St. Petersburg;
  3. Naberezhnye Chelny;
  4. Tyumen.

It is important to remember that cardiac problems are a common cause of disability and premature death. Timely diagnosis and highly professional treatment can stop the development of cardiovascular diseases. People suffering from such ailments should pay attention to the presence of cardiological clinics in the city or region to which they plan to move. These medical institutions must meet modern standards. A large number of clinics providing high-quality treatment for vascular and heart diseases are concentrated in Moscow, however, there are high-tech cardio centers in other Russian cities. For example, the Tyumen Cardiology Research Center, the Novosibirsk Research Institute of Circulatory Pathology named after Academician E.N. Meshalkin and the Research Institute of Cardiology named after V.A. Almazov in St. Petersburg.

Many patients tend to get into the Novosibirsk Research Institute of Circulatory Pathology named after Academician E. N. Meshalkin

Standard of living

In Russia, Moscow and the regions of Siberia and the Far East, where there are large oil and gas fields, are leading in terms of income. The rest of the Russian regions are far behind the leaders. This trend has continued for many years. Rating of the average monthly income of working citizens in the constituent entities of the Russian Federation in 2018:

  1. Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug (73091.7 rubles);
  2. Moscow (70220.8 rubles);
  3. Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug (64097.55 rubles);
  4. Nenets Autonomous Okrug (61592.85 rubles);
  5. Chukotka Autonomous Okrug (58063.5 rubles).

The Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug is distinguished not only by a high level of income, but also by beautiful nature

It is worth noting that in regions rich in hydrocarbon reserves, not only workers in the oil and gas industry receive high wages. For example, in the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug, which occupies the first line of the rating, the average monthly income of a school teacher is about 60 thousand rubles.

The leaders of the all-Russian list simultaneously top the income level ratings in the Central, Urals, Northwestern and Far Eastern federal districts. To complete the picture, it is worth comparing the average earnings of residents by federal districts:

  1. Central Federal District (45312.3 rubles);
  2. Northwestern, Urals, Far Eastern federal districts (40530.6 rubles);
  3. Siberian Federal District (31081.05 rubles);
  4. Southern, Privolzhsky federal districts (25957.8 rubles).

The average wage characterizes only one aspect of the standard of living. Another important aspect that should not be overlooked is the cost of living and the price level. Such an indicator as the affordability of housing will help to understand this issue. Rating of cities with the highest price of 1 square meter of housing:

  1. Moscow (202269 rubles);
  2. St. Petersburg (110114 rubles);
  3. Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk (104319 rubles);
  4. Vladivostok (97576 rubles);
  5. Sochi (95467 rubles).

For comparison, you should familiarize yourself with the list of cities with the lowest cost of 1 square meter of housing:

  1. Nizhnekamsk (33501 rubles);
  2. Novokuznetsk (33935 rubles);
  3. Biysk (34558 rubles);
  4. Rybinsk (36470 rubles);
  5. Cherepovets (36806 rubles).

Settlements with affordable housing prices are mainly located in the Volga region, the Southern Urals and the Siberian Federal District.

Moscow is the financial center of the country

Climate

What climatic conditions are considered the most favorable for human health and life? Positive factors include minor day-to-day fluctuations in air temperature and the absence of sudden changes in atmospheric pressure. To strengthen the immune system, the human body needs to receive a lot of ultraviolet radiation, this is especially important for children. Therefore, a large number of sunny days a year has a positive impact on human health.

Taking into account the above criteria, the most comfortable climatic zones for living are the Azov, Black Sea and Caspian coasts. The following cities are located in these zones:

  • Krasnodar;
  • Sevastopol;
  • Novorossiysk;
  • Sochi.

Have you ever been to Sochi?! A wonderful place. Half a year summer, half a year off-season - green winter. I moved three years ago from Siberia. The climate is excellent, humid and hot for a maximum of two weeks in August.

Guest

http://www.woman.ru/rest/medley8/thread/4534455/

Astrakhan combines favorable climate and spectacular views

Weather-dependent people should carefully approach the choice of a region for permanent residence. Their well-being is deteriorating not only from magnetic storms. It is affected by sudden changes in air temperature and atmospheric pressure. Daily temperature fluctuations up to 1–2 ° C are considered safe for people suffering from meteorological dependence. In the regions listed above, this indicator is kept within these limits.

Employment

For people of working age, the prospect of getting a job in the city chosen for moving is of critical importance. The employment potential of a city or region can be analyzed using several indicators. First of all, you need to find out what kind of competition exists in the local labor market. The number of applicants per vacancy is an indicator showing how intense the competition among job applicants is. You should also take into account the number of unemployed people in a given city and the percentage of its residents who want to move to another region for the purpose of employment. All these criteria together will help determine how attractive and promising a given city is for migrants seeking work.

  1. Ryazan;
  2. Vologda;
  3. Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk;
  4. Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky;
  5. Vladivostok.

Ryazan is waiting for labor migrants

The best cities to live in Russia

If you are planning to move to a new place of residence for the long term or permanently, it is wise to opt for a sustainable and promising city. Many Russian cities have serious development potential and show promise for the future.

Kazan

This city of the Volga region is one of the largest tourist centers in Russia. It attracts about a million tourists every year. The industry of the city includes large chemical and aviation enterprises. Kazan is the leader in terms of housing construction in the Volga region.

Krasnoyarsk

The largest economic, educational and sports center of Central and Eastern Siberia. Multiple winner of the competition "The most comfortable city in Russia". One of the most attractive Russian cities for investment. The leading branches of Krasnoyarsk's economy are non-ferrous metallurgy and mechanical engineering. The population is growing constantly and at a rapid pace.

Krasnodar

The capital of the most economically powerful region in southern Russia. Krasnodar has repeatedly topped the ratings of the most favorable Russian cities for doing business. The industrial potential of the region successfully attracts domestic and foreign investors. The industrial complex of Krasnodar consists of many enterprises that employ about a third of the working population. In addition, Krasnodar is an important transport hub.

Video: Krasnodar is one of the most promising cities in Russia

Novosibirsk

The Trans-Siberian Railway passes through Novosibirsk. This city has the largest logistics complex in Siberia. Its economy has a number of important advantages: a diversified industry, the development of the service sector, transport, logistics and science, the presence of a large number of small and medium-sized businesses. The population of Novosibirsk is growing thanks to migrants from other Russian regions and CIS countries.

Crime level

The complex criminal situation makes the city unattractive for migrants, even if it boasts high rates by other criteria. The desire to live in a safe place where there is little chance of becoming a victim of criminals often outweighs other arguments in favor of choosing one or another locality. There is a simple way to assess the level of crime - statistics on the number of crimes committed per 1,000 inhabitants. The safest cities in Russia according to this criterion:

  1. Ryazan (7.8);
  2. Ulyanovsk (11.3);
  3. Voronezh (11.5);
  4. St. Petersburg (12.0);
  5. Penza (12.9).

It is also worth paying attention to the sad list of the most criminal cities in the Russian Federation. Comparison of a positive rating with a negative one shows how much the crime rate differs in different cities and regions.

  1. Kemerovo (32.2);
  2. Kurgan (31.9);
  3. Tyumen (30.7);
  4. Nizhny Novgorod (27.7);
  5. Samara (24.3).

Child development

When choosing a permanent place of residence, families with children should give preference to environmentally friendly cities with a high quality of medical care. It is also worth asking about the availability of educational, sports and entertainment facilities. Cities that have a large number of such institutions and create conditions for the comprehensive development and education of children:

  1. Kazan;
  2. Belgorod;
  3. Rostov-on-Don;
  4. Kaliningrad;
  5. Voronezh.

Kazan educational institutions are distinguished by good material equipment

In the case of moving with small children, it is advisable to avoid sudden changes in climate. If the climatic conditions at the new place of residence and the previous one are not too different, it will be easier for the child's body to endure the move.

prestige

Undoubtedly, the most prestigious city in Russia is its capital. Many Russians aspire to Moscow, hoping to realize their potential there. But it must be taken into account that other large Russian millionaire cities are gradually developing, improving and today they are not much inferior to Moscow. Among them, it is worth highlighting St. Petersburg, which is often called the cultural capital of Russia.

St. Petersburg attracts with a special cultural atmosphere

It is impossible to single out one city or region that meets all the requirements at the same time. For example, a city with a high level of average monthly wages may be environmentally unfavorable, so the choice of each migrant depends on personal preferences and life circumstances.