Many lovers of foreign road trips willy-nilly pass through Poland. Someone really dislikes Poland because of the narrow roads and heavy traffic.

Someone is trying in every possible way to bypass it, using the ferries Stockholm-Rodby and Klaipeda-Sassnitz.

The majority (judging by the pre-New Year's queues in Domachevo) still go through Poland. And once they go, they communicate with local residents in hotels, cafes, gas stations or, God forbid, in services. You can, of course, like the hero of The Marriage of Figaro, who got by with the only English expression God damn it, try to act in Poland as well. But, I'm afraid, one "Cholera clear" will not do there 🙂 . English, French and German will not always help. We will try to compile a brief glossary of the necessary terms and expressions. Let's start with greetings. One has only to take into account that in Polish there is no our polite “you”. Therefore, the appeal to “you” is not at all familiar. There is also an official version of the address in the 3rd person singular with the use of the words “pan” or “pani”.

Good afternoon - Dzien dobry (good zen)

Good evening - Dobry wieczor (good evening)

Tomorrow -Jutro

Morning - Ranek (early) In the morning - Rano (early)

Thank you - Dziekuje (zenkuem)

Please - Prosze

Sorry - Przepraszam (psheprasham)

The Polish language has a lot of hissing sounds. The combination “sz” is pronounced like “sh”, “cz” like “h”, “rz” like “zh” or “sh”.
Now let's turn to the objects of the road service and other inscriptions found along the road.

Let's start with gas stations. In Polish, they are called “Stacija paliw” (paliw station). There are almost no old gas stations left in Poland. Modern ones belong to both local chains “Orlen”, “Huzar”, “Bliska”,

and transnational Statoil, BP, Shell. Fuel on the first is slightly cheaper than on the second.

At the stands with prices, everything is quite simple. ON stands for Diesel and LPG stands for Gas.

The car wash will be next in importance after the gas station. Moreover, at least 700 km to Brest usually leave very noticeable dirty marks on the car body. In Brest, as always, “only by appointment”, so we will wash in Poland. Yes, and the Polish car wash is much cheaper than ours. The author usually washed a car stained to death for 12-18 pln.

They mean the following: at the end - a car wash. Top - hand wash, interior cleaning, wax coating. A stationary car wash might look like this. The inscription “bezdotykowa” means “contactless”.

There are a lot of self-service car washes in Poland. They are noticeably cheaper than usual.

Self-service car washes always have detailed operating instructions.

What else might a car traveler need? Definitely a tire shop. In Polish it looks like this. The inscriptions above the entrances to the boxes mean the well-known “tires-wheels” among us.

Here the sign above the tire shop is completely different. The literal translation is a tire center. Nearby is the inscription - "geometry of the wheels", meaning "in our" - "toe-camber".

Let's sum up the intermediate results. Opony or ogumienie are tyres, felgi are rims, and tire service can be hidden under signs wulkanizacja or serwis opon.

In case of other breakdowns, look for the “Auto serwis” sign.

or “Mechanika pojazdowa”. On the left side of the sign it says "Oil Change". “Oleje” means oil in Polish.

And this Castrol branded oil service is no match for the previous private box.

I really would not want someone to need a workshop under the sign “Auto szyby”, which means “auto glass” in translation.

Silencers in Polish - “tlumiki” (tlumiki).

Car small things (I hope you won't need anything big) should be looked for in Auto czesci stores.

Don't be alarmed when you see this sign. It's just an auto shop. In Polish, any store is called sklep (crypt).

It's time to remember your beloved one 🙂 First, let's go shopping. Let's start with food. Here is a fairly inexpensive network common in small towns. In the “trading hierarchy” it corresponds to our “Pyaterochka”. Only the prices are much lower, and the quality is an order of magnitude higher.

This is also a rather simple chain store, but with a very good selection of quality and inexpensive products.

No one interferes with shopping in ordinary small stores. But in this store, the choice (and prices) will certainly be better ...

than in this 🙂 .

The theme of shopping is absolutely immense. I can only say that Polish products are usually inexpensive and of high quality, although Chinese junk is also found there. This is a cheap clothing store.

And here on the department store you can see the inscription: “Trading House Podvale”.

Something we digress. Our goal is to get through Poland as quickly as possible, so we don’t have much time for the shops of the crypt. But we definitely need to eat, especially since the food in Poland is tasty and inexpensive. In order to have lunch or just a snack, it is not necessary to visit the cities. On any road (except for the very “3-digit ones”), you will definitely come across Zajazd (Zayazd) or Karczma (Korchma). The literal translation of the word “zayazd” is an inn. You can usually eat and sleep there.

But karczma (tavern) has a purely food purpose. Most often, it is built of wood and stylized as Khlop (peasant) or Goral (mountain) architecture.

Well, eat, now you can sleep 🙂 Accommodations (noclegy) in Poland are inexpensive and comfortable. For 200-250 pln you can find a wonderful hotel of 3-4 * level. On its signboard there will be a word "Hotel".

A more modest establishment can be called “Hotelik” 🙂 Its price is somewhere around 120-150 pln.

Approximately at the same level are the “guests” (gosciniec), but under the sign of Zakwaterowanie there will most likely be something quite modest.

We just have to deal with Polish road signs and signs, which have their own characteristics. The majority of Polish roads go through settlements, and photo radars are installed in villages and villages. Their presence must be indicated by signs. Such…

or such.

On dangerous sections of the road, signs with the word “wypadki” are installed. Alas, this is not precipitation, this is an accident.

"Outbursts" can be like this.

In small towns, unusual signs are often found. At the exit of the fire station, they put up a sign with the inscription “departure. guard."

A similar sign warns of the departure of ambulances (pogotowie ratunkowe in Polish).

But this sign is installed under the sign “pedestrian crossing” and means “attention children”.

On Polish roads, you can often see such a sign under the sign “Winding Road”, it indicates the number of meanders 🙂

If their number is indescribable, then they simply write ...

But this is not an ordinary sign. It takes place in northern Poland, where many roads have been lined with trees since Prussian times. The warning reads: "trees at the edge of the road."

And in Bialystok, under the sign “Other dangers”, a sign with the word “piesi” was found. It means pedestrians, not dogs at all, although the Polish word for dog is pies.

Finally, a concept that I will not be able to illustrate. If in response to the question “How to get there?”, You are told “Cialy czas prosto” (Cialy an hour is simple), this means “All the time straight” 🙂

Of course, this writing does not pretend to be deep and complete, but if it helps someone to overcome Poland more comfortably, then the task will be completed.

Thanks to everyone who posted the photos used here for free access.

Common phrases
	Dziekuje, dzieki	Dzhenkue, dzhenki
Please
Sorry		Przheprazham
Hello		Jien' are kind
Goodbye		Before vision
I do not understand		We don't understand
What is your name?	Jak masz na imie?	Yak mazh on imie?
		Goodbye, ok
where is the toilet?	Gdzie sątoalety	Where are the sleep toilets?
How much does it cost?	Ile to kosztuje?	Ile then Koshtue?
One ticket to...		One ticket to…
What time is it now?		Who is the gojin?
Do not smoke		Fire order
You speak English?	Czy mowi pan po angielsku	Ji movie pan in English?
Where is…?		Where is eating...?
I'm from Russia		Gesture with Rosy
Hotel
I need to book a room	Potrzebuję do rezerwy	Potshebuen to reserves
I want to pay the bill	Chcę zapłacic rachunek	Khtsen cry rachunek
room, number
Store (shopping)
Cash		gotuvkon
Credit card	Dla bezgotowkowych	For non-prepared
To wrap up		Packed
No change
		Close, te
Very expensive		bardzo droge
Transport
trolleybus		Trolleybuses
Stop		Shut up
Please make a stop	Proszę przestać	Please ask
Arrival	Przyjazd	Pshizhyazd
Departure
The airport		Letnisko
emergency cases
help me		Help me
Fire Department		Fire Guardian
Ambulance		Having prepared
Hospital
	Bolesnie
Restaurant
I want to book a table	Chcę zarezerwować stolik	Xtsen reserve a table
Check please (bill)	Prosze o rachunek	Ask about rahuneck

Language of Poland

The official language in Poland is Polish. In parts of Russia, Lithuania, Belarus, Ukraine and Kazakhstan, Polish is also used as a second language. This phenomenon is caused by changes in borders, migrations and resettlements. The total number of people who speak Polish around the world is about 50 million people.

Polish belongs to the West Slavic group of Indo-European languages ​​together with Czech and Slovak. The Polish language has developed so much that texts written in the Middle Ages are incomprehensible to Poles and a dictionary is required to read them. Like other Indo-European languages, Polish has a Latin grammar and vocabulary.

There are a number of dialects in Poland that differ from standard Polish, but the differences between them are not significant and mostly relate to regional pronunciations and word changes. The most distinguishable are the dialects of Silesia and Podhale (highlander dialect).

The Polish alphabet is based on the Latin alphabet, using numerous di-, tri- and tetragraphs. The composition of the state language of Poland includes 32 letters.

Many words have been borrowed from German, French and English, and there are many words that can be spelled and pronounced the same but have a completely different meaning.

The Polish language is quite understandable to those who speak Russian, and even more understandable to those who speak Ukrainian. But there are some Polish words that just need to be learned, because they have a completely or slightly different meaning, and sometimes completely different.

We found a list of such words here: http://strelnikova.lv/ , we shortened it a little, but not much.

Here is the list itself:

Adidasy [adidas] - sneakers

Awans [avaᴴs] - promotion (advance - zaliczka)

Awantura [adventure] - scandal

Bania [bath] - a spherical object (bath - łaźnia [ўаҗння])

Bezpański [bespanski] - ownerless

Bezprawny [bespravny] - lawless

Biegły [runners] - experienced, skillful

Biegun [runner] - pole (runner - biegacz [runner])

Biegunka [runner] - diarrhea

Biesiada [beshchyada] - feast (conversation - rozmowa [rozmov])

Binokle [binoculars] - pince-nez (binoculars - lornetka [lernetka], glasses - okulary [eyepieces])

Biurowość [burovoshch] - office work

Biustonosz [buston] - bra

Blacha [plaque] - 1) tin, 2) stove, 3) baking sheet, (plaque - blaszka [plaque])

Bladey [whores] - pale

Blisko [blisko] - 1) close, 2) almost, about. Blisko trzy lata [blisko trzy lata] - about three years.

Błąd [bўont] - mistake, delusion. Błędny [bўendny] - erroneous

Błoto [boto] - 1) mud, slush, 2) swamp

Bok [side] - side, side, edge. Boczny [barrels] - side. Boczek [bochek] - brisket. Zboczyć [zbochyҷ] - turn to the side. On the side! [sideways] - Step aside!

Brak [marriage] - 1) lack, lack, 2) marriage in production. Brakować [marriage] - not to get, not enough. Brakuje mi czasu [marry mi hour] - I do not have enough time

Bratanek [bratanek] - nephew (son of a brother). Bratanica [brother] - niece (brother's daughter)

Bratowa [brotherly] - brother's wife

Broń [armor] - weapon. Bronić [armor] - to protect. Wzbronić [to take off] - to prohibit. Palenie wzbronione [palenie vzbronene] - no smoking

Bufet [buffet] - snack bar. Bufetowa [bufetova] - barmaid

Bukiet z jarzyn [a bunch of zazhyn] - vegetable stew

Bydło [bydўo] - livestock

Całować [caўovaҷ] - kiss

Cały [caўy] - 1) whole, whole, 2) unharmed

Cel [target] - target

Celny [tselny] - 1) well-aimed, 2) customs. Urząd celny [zhont tselny] - customs (cło [tsўo] - duty)

Celować [target] - aim

Chałupnik [haўupnik] - handicraftsman, homeworker. Chałupnictwo [haўupnitstfo] - handicraft

Chmura [frown] - a cloud

Chodnik [hodnik] - 1) sidewalk, 2) rug, carpet

Chować [hovaҷ] - 1) hide, 2) educate, raise. Wychowanek [vyhovanek] - pupil. Wychowawca [vyhowafets] - educator

Chronić [chronic] - protect, protect

Chudy [thin] - 1) thin. 2) low fat. Chude mięso [hude meso] - lean meat.

Ciasto [ҷisto] - dough. Ciasta (pl.) [ҷyasta] - muffin, pies. Ciastko [ҷyatko] - cake

Ciecz [ҷech] - liquid. Ciekły [ҷekўy] - liquid

Cieszyć [ҷeshyҷ] - to please. Cieszyć się [ҷeshyҷ shche] - rejoice

Ciśnienie [ҷshchnene] - pressure. Zmierzyć ciśnienie krwi [zmezhyҷ ҷischnene krvi] - measure blood pressure. Nadciśnienie [natҷishnene] - hypertension

Cudzoziemiec [tsudzoҗemets] - a foreigner

Cukier [zuker] - sugar. Cukier w kostkach [zuker f bones] - refined sugar

Czas [hour] - time. Nie mam czasu [no time for mom] - I don't have time. Przyjechać na czas [pshyehaҷ for an hour] - arrive on time. Czasowy [watch] - temporary. Czasopismo [hour writing] - magazine

Czaszka [cup] - skull

Czekolada [chekolyada] - chocolate. Tabliczka czekolady [tablet chekolyada] - a bar of chocolate. Czekoladka [chekolyatka] - chocolate candy

Czeremcha [cheremha] - bird cherry

Czerstwy [cherstfy] - 1) stale, 2) healthy, strong. Czerstwy staruszek [cherstfy old woman] - peppy old man

Czesać się [chesaҷ shche] - comb your hair

Cześć [cheshch] - 1) respect, 2) honor. Czech! - Hi!

Część [cheᴴshchҷ] - part

Często [hundred] - often

Czuć [chuҷ] - to feel, to feel. Czuć się [chuzh shche] - to feel (about health). Czujność [chuinoschҷ] - 1) sensitivity, 2) vigilance. Czujnik [chuynik] - sensor (technical)

Czyn [chyn] - an act.

Czynić [chyniҷ] - to do. Czynić wrażenie [chyniҷy vrazhene] - to make an impression

Czynny [chynny] - active, active. Sklep czynny od 10 to 18 – the store is open from 10 to 18.

Dawka [dafka] - dose

Deka [deka] - 10 grams. Proszę o dwadzieścia deka masła [proshe o dwadzieścia deka masła] - Please give me 200 grams (i.e. 20 deka) of butter.

Deputat [deputat] - ration, payment in kind

Deputowany [deputovany] - deputy

Deska [desk] - 1) board, 2) deski (plural) - skis

Dewizy [devises] - currency

Dlaczego [for what] - why

Dlatego że [for tego zhe] - because

Dodatek [dodatek] - 1) application, 2) additive, increase

Dokładny [dokadny] - accurate, detailed

Dokonać [done] - to carry out

Domagać się [domagaķ sche] - demand, seek

Domyślić się [domyshliҷy shche] - guess

Doniosły [denunciations] - important, significant

Donośny [night] - loud

Dopisać [add] - 1) add, 2) nie dopisać - sum up. Pogoda nie dopisała [weather not added] - the weather failed (the weather was bad)

Dopływ [dopўyf] - inflow. Dopływ powietrza [dopўyf povetsha] - air flow. Dopływ Wisły [dopўyf visўy] - a tributary of the Vistula

Doskonalić [completely] - to improve. Doskonale [completely] - excellent, excellent

Dostać [get] - get. Dostać list [get the sheet] - get a letter

Dotyk [dotyk] - touch. Dotykać [dotykaҷ] - touch, touch. Nie dotykać eksponatow! [do not touch the exhibit] - do not touch the exhibits with your hands! Nietykalność [non-poking] - immunity

Dowodzić [argument] - 1) prove, 2) command

Dowolny [happy] - any

Dozorca [watchman] - janitor, watchman

Drobiazg [drobyask] - a trifle, a trifle

Drobny [fractional] - small. Drobne (plural) - small money. Drobnoustrój [fractional jet] - a microorganism

Duma [thought] - pride. Dumny [dumny] - proud

Dworzec [dvozhets] - station. Dworcowy [palace] - station (palace - pałac [paўats])

Dwuosobowy [dvuosobovy] - double

Dwuznaczny [double] - ambiguous

Dynia [melon] - pumpkin (melon - melon [melyon])

Dywan [dyvan] - carpet (sofa - kanapa)

Dział [dҗyaў] - department.

Działać [dҗyaўaҷ] - to act. Telefon nie działa - the telephone does not work. Działacz [dҗyaўach] - figure

Działka [dҗyaўka] - personal plot

Działo [dҗyaўo] - a tool, a cannon

Dzielny [dҗelny] - 1) energetic, 2) bold

Dzieło [dҗeўo] - 1) business, 2) work. Dzieło sztuki [dҗeўo pieces] - a work of art

Dziennik [dzhennik] - 1) newspaper, 2) diary

Dzierżawa [dҗerzhava] - rent

Dźwigać [dҗdvigaҷ] - 1) carry, drag, 2) lift. Dźwig [dҗyvik] - 1) elevator, 2) crane

Ekler [eclair] - zipper

Elektryczność [electric] - electricity. Maszynka elektryczna [electronic machine] - electric stove

Elementarz [elementash] - primer

Fatalny [fatal] - 1) fatal, fatal, 2) bad, unsuccessful. Fatalna pogoda - terrible weather.

Frykasy [frykasy] - a tasty dish, a delicacy

Frytki [frytki] - french fries

Gniewać się [anger yet] - 1) get angry, 2) quarrel

Gnuśny [ugly] - lazy

Godność [good] - 1) dignity, 2) high rank, 3) surname (and also surname - nazwisko). Godny [fit] - worthy. Jak pana (pani) godność? - What's your last name?

Godzić się [yearҗiҷy shche] - put up, agree

Godzina [year] - hour (Attention: in combinations dź, dzi it is pronounced very soft two [dҗy])

Golenie [shin] - shaving. Pędziel do golenia [pendel to the shin] - a shaving brush. Ogolić się [ogolić sche] - to shave.

Gospodarstwo [government] - farm. Gospodarz [lord] - owner, owner

Gotować [ready] - 1) cook, 2) cook. Gotowany [ready] - boiled. Zagotować [prepare] - boil. Zagotować się [preparation] - boil

Gotówka [gotufka] - cash

Góra [gur] - 1) mountain, 2) top. Górny [gorny] - upper. Górski [Gurski] - mountain

Groza [thunderstorm] - horror (thunderstorm - burza [bougha])

Gruby [rude] - thick. Gruby człowiek [rude person] - a fat person. Gruba książka [rude kshchoᴴshka] - a thick book. Grubość [rough] - thickness

Grunt [soil] - 1) soil, soil, 2) base. Gruntowny [gruntovny] - solid

Grzywna [gzhyvna] - fine

Gubić [gubiҷ] - to lose. Zgubić się [zgubić sche] - get lost

Gwałt [gvaўt] - 1) noise, scandal, 2) violence

Guzik [guҗik] - 1) button, 2) button (of the device)

Hurtowy [hurtowy] - wholesale

Hulajnoga [hulyaynoga] - scooter

Informator [informant] - reference book, guide

Izba [hut] - 1) room, room, 2) ward. Izba handlowa [handleva's hut] - chamber of commerce. Izba przyjęć [izba pshyyenҷ] - emergency room.

Jasny [clear] - 1) clear, 2) light. Piwo jasne [yasne beer] - light beer

Jubilat [anniversary] - hero of the day

Jubiler [jubilee] - jeweler

Jubileusz [anniversary] - anniversary

Jutro [yutro] - tomorrow. Do jutra! - till tomorrow!

Kaczka [pitching] - duck

Kawa [kava] - coffee, kawa prawdziwa [kava pravdҗiva] - natural coffee, kawa biała [kava byaўa] - coffee with milk (with cream), kawa rozpuszczalna [kava fluffy] - instant coffee

Kawaler [cavalier] - 1) gentleman, 2) bachelor.

Kawalerka [kavalerka] - one-room apartment (studio apartment)

Kilka [sprat] - 1) sprat, 2) several

Kokarda [cockade] - bow

Kolej [ruts] - 1) railway, 2) queue. Kolejowy [koleyovy] - railway. Kolejność [rut] - sequence.

Komora [komora] - camera

Komórka [komurka] - 1) cell of the body, 2) cell. Telefon komorkowy [komorkov's telephone] - cell phone (usually abbreviated as tel.kom.)

Korzystny [skinny] - profitable

Krawat [kravat] - tie

Kryształ [roof] - 1) crystal, 2) crystal, 3) granulated sugar

Krzesło [kshesўo] - chair (chair - fotel [fotel])

Krzywda [kshyvda] - damage, harm, resentment. Skrzywdzić [skshyvdҗiҷ] - offend

Kuchnia [kitchen] - kitchen. Kuchenka [kuhenka] - stove

Liczba [lichba] - number. Liczyć [litchi] - 1) count, 2) count, 3) count (on someone). Licznik [personal] - counter. Liczny [personal] - numerous. Obliczenie [denounced] - calculation, counting. Rozliczać się [different] - pay off, pay off. Zaliczka [zalichka] - advance payment

List [sheet] - 1) letter, 2) document. Listonosz [listonosh] - postman. Listownie [Listovne] - in writing

Lista [list] - list

Liść [litsch] - leaf (tree)

Lód [lute] - ice. Sople lodu [nozzle ice] - icicles. Jazda figurowa na lodzie [Yazda figure on the ice] - figure skating. Jazda szybka na lodzie [yazda shypka on the ice] - speed skating. Lody [ice] - ice cream. Lodówka [lodufka] - refrigerator

Lustro [chandelier] - mirror (chandelier - żyrandol [zhyrandol])

Łóżko [ushko] - bed

Łyżka [vyshka] - spoon

Magazyn [shop] - warehouse. Magazynować [store] - store (shop - sklep [crypt])

Majaczyć [ball] - rave

Masło [masŞo] - butter (vegetable oil - olej [olej])

Mech [meh] - moss (fur - futro)

Mecz [mech] - match

Miecz [sword] - sword

Mąka [moᴴka] - flour

Męka [meᴴka] - mýka

Miasto [place] - city

Miejsce [mejsce] - place

Mieszkać [bag] - live, live (where). Mieszkaniec [meshkan] - a resident. Zamieszkać [stay] - settle

Młodzieniec [moodzhenets] - a young man (baby - niemowlę [nemovle])

Mydło [mudўo] - soap. Mydlić [mydliҷ] - to lather. Mydlany [mydlyany] - soapy.

Mylić się [myliҷy shche] - to make mistakes, to be mistaken. Mylny [soapy] - erroneous.

Nabrać [dial] - 1) dial, 2) deceive, fool

Nabyć [nabyҷ] - to purchase. Nabytek [nabytek] - acquisition, purchase

Nadawać [press] - 1) give, 2) send (message), 3) transmit (by radio). Nadajnik [nadaynik] - (radio) transmitter. Nadawca [nadafets] - the sender.

Na dobitek [on dobitek] - in addition

Nadziewać [nadzhevaҷ] - stuff, stuff. Cukierki nadziewane [tsukerki nadziewane] - sweets with filling

Nagły [nagy] - 1) sudden, unexpected, 2) urgent, urgent. Nagle [brazenly] - suddenly, suddenly

Nakrycie głowy [covering gўovy] - a headdress. Nakrycie stołu [covering the stand] - cutlery

Napiwek [napivek] - tips

Naprawić [direct] - repair, repair. Naprawa [right] - repair, repair

Narodowość [people's] - nationality

Niedziela [week] - Sunday (week - tydzień [tydҗen])

Niepotrzebny [nepotshebny] - unnecessary

Obcy [options] - 1) alien, 2) outsider, 3) foreign. Język obcy [language optsy] - a foreign language. Obcym ​​wstęp wzbroniony [optional fstamp are reserved] - entry is prohibited for outsiders.

Obecnie [obecne] - now, now. Obecny [obetsny] - 1) present, 2) present. Nieobecny [neobetsny] - absent.

Obóz [obus] - camp. Obóz turystyczny [obus turystychny] - tourist camp.

Image [image] - picture

Obywatel [philistine] - a citizen. Obywatelka [philistine] - citizen

Odpowiedź [answer] - the answer. Odpowiedzialność [reply] - responsibility.

Ogród [ogrut] - garden. Ogród zoologicalzny [ogrut zoological] - zoo

Okazja [okazya] - a case. Z okazji [from occasion] - on occasion

Okład [okўat] - compress (salary - pensja, pobory)

Okładka [okўatka] - cover

Okoliczność [narrow] - a circumstance. Zbieg okoliczności [running round] - a combination of circumstances

Ołówek [oўuvek] - pencil

Opady [falls] - precipitation

Opalać [scorch] - 1) heat, 2) burn. Opalać się [opalyazh shche] - to sunbathe. Opalony [scorched] - tanned

Ordynarny [ordinary] - rude

Owoc [sheep] - fruit. Krem owocowy [sheep cream] - fruit cream

Ozdoba [chill] - decoration. Ozdobny [cool] - elegant

Palić [paliҷ] - 1) burn, 2) heat (stove), 3) smoke. Palenie [palene] - smoking. Paliwo [palvo] - fuel. Palacz [burner] - 1) smoker, 2) stoker. Paliarnia [palyarnya] - smoking room

Pamiętać [pamentaҷ] - remember. Zapamiętać [zapamentaҷь] - remember. Pamiętnik [monument] - diary (monument - pomnik)

Parówka [parufka] - sausage

Pensja [pensya] - salary, salary (pension - emerytura [emerytura])

Pędzić [pendҗiҷ] - 1) drive, 2) rush, run. Wypędzić [vypendҗiҷ] - expel. Dopędzić [dopendҗiҷ] - catch up

Pieczony [pechons] - fried. Pieczeń [liver] - roast. Pieczeń z rożna [liver from rye] - meat baked on a skewer

Pismo [letter] - 1) letter, font, 2) magazine, newspaper, 3) handwriting

Plecy [shoulders] - back (shoulders - ramiona [ramen])

Plotka [whip] - gossip

Płot [poot] - a fence. Płotki [pўotki] - sports barrier

Pobory [requisitions] - salary, salary

Pobór [pobur] - call, set

Pochodzić [walking] - to occur, to be born. Pochodzenie [pohodzene] - origin

Pociąg [poҷyoᴴk] - train. Pociąg pośpieszny [potsoᴴk pochshny] - fast train. Pociąg osobowy [poҷyoᴴk special] - passenger train

Podkolanówki [potkolyanufki] - golfs

Podobać się [likely] - like

Podrożnik [plantain] - traveler

Podstawa [potstava] - base, foundation. Podstawowy [potstaws] - the main one. Szkoła podstawowa [school of potstavova] - basic school. Bezpodstawny [bespotstavny] - unreasonable

Pogrzeb [pogzhep] - funeral (cellar - piwnica, winiarnia)

Pojazd [belt] - a means of transportation. Pojazdy mechaniczne [mechanic belts] - vehicles (train - pociąg)

Pokój [rest] - 1) world, 2) room, hotel room

Pokwitować [pokfitovaҷ] - sign (in receipt)

Południe [afternoon] - 1) noon, 2) south. Południowy [after] - southern

Portfel [portfolio] - wallet

Porwać [break] - 1) break, 2) steal, 3) grab. Porwać w objęcia [break into a hug] - grab into an embrace

Posłać [posўaҷ] - 1) send, 2) lay. Posłanie [post] - bed

Potrawa [grass] - food, dish. Potrawka [potrafka] - boiled meat with sauce

Powolny [free] - slow. Proszę mówić powolniej [please take it easy] - please speak more slowly

Pozdrawiać [congratulations] - welcome. Pozdrowienie [congratulations] - hello, greeting. Proszę pozdrowić pana A. - please say hello to Mr. A.

Poziom [sing] - level. Poziom wody [drinking water] - water level

Poziomki [poҗёmki] - strawberries

Pozór [pozur] - view. Pozorny [shameful] - apparent, imaginary.

Pożytek [pozhytek] - benefit

Północ [puўnots] - 1) midnight, 2) north. Północny [puўnotsny] - northern

Pralka [pralka] - washing machine

Prawnik [pravnik] - lawyer

Przeciwny [psheҷivny] - the opposite. Z przeciwnej strony [z przeciwnej strony] - from the opposite side

Przedawniony [pshedavnyony] - overdue

Przelot [pshelet] - flight. Przelotny [psheletny] - fleeting. Przelotne opady [psheletne opady] - short-term precipitation.

Przychodnia [pshyhodnia] - polyclinic

Przyjaźń [pshyyaҗyn] - friendship

Przykład [pshykўat] is an example. Na przykład - for example

Przypadek [pshypadek] - a case. Przypadkiem [pshpatkem] - by chance

Przysługa [przysługa] - service

Pukać [fart] - knock

Puszka [cannon] - a tin can. Puszka szprotek [sprat cannon] - a can of sprats

Puzon [puzon] - trombone

Pyszny [lush] - 1) arrogant, arrogant, 2) luxurious

Early [early] - morning. Z rana - in the morning

Renta [rent] - 1) pension (including disability), 2) rent

Restauracja [restauracja] - restaurant

Rodzina [rodҗina] - family

Rogatka [slingshot] - barrier

Rok [rock] - year

Rosół [rosuў] - broth. Kura w rosole [chicken in rosole] - chicken broth

Rozgłos [rozgўos] - fame, popularity. Rozgłośnia [rozgoshchnya] - radio station

Rozebrać [rosebraҷ] - 1) disassemble (into parts), 2) undress. Rozebrać się [rozebraҷsh sche] - undress

Roskaz [roskas] - an order. Roskazywać [telling] - to order

Rozkład [roskat] - 1) schedule, 2) location, layout

Rozkosz [luxury] - pleasure. Rozkoszny [luxurious] - beautiful, wonderful

Rozprawa [punishment] - discussion

Rozrywka [rozryfka] - entertainment. Rozrywkowy [rozryfkovy] - entertaining

Roztrzepaniec [rostshepanets] - curdled milk

Róg [hands] - 1) horn, 2) corner (of the street). Na rogu [on the horn] - on the street corner

Równik [ruvnik] - equator

Ruch [ruh] - movement. Ruchomy [ruhoma] - movable. Ruszyć [rushiҷ] - 1) touch, 2) move, move. Poruszyć się [porushiķi sche] - move, move. Fabryka ruszyła – the factory was put into operation

Rutyna [routine] - experience, skill. Rutynowany [rutynovany] - experienced

Samochód [samohut] - car

Setka [setka] - 1) a hundred, 2) woolen fabric (colloquial)

Siatka [shield] - mesh

Silnik [shiler] - engine

Siostrzeniec [shestshenets] - nephew (sister's son). Siostrzenica [shcheshenitsa] - niece (sister's daughter)

Skala [rock] - scale, scale

Skała [skaўa] - rock

Skarb [skarp] - treasure, treasure. Skarbnica [treasury] - treasury

Skazać [say] - sentence, condemn

Sklep [crypt] - shop

Skupić się [stingy more] - focus

Słonina [shonina] - lard

Słój [suy] - glass jar

Słuchacz [sukhach] - listener. Słuchawka [sukhahka] - handset. Słuchawki [sukhahki] - headphones

Smutek [smutek] - sadness. Smutny [vague] - sad, sad

Sopel [sopel] - icicle

Spadek [spadek] - 1) fall, decline, 2) slope, 3) inheritance. Spadzisty [spadist] - steep (slope). Spadochron [spadochron] - parachute

Spinać [back] - to chip off, fasten. Spinka [back] - hairpin, cufflink

Spodnie [underneath] - trousers. Spodenki [spodenki] - cowards. Spódnica [spudnitsa] - skirt

Spotykać (się) [stumble yet] - to meet (sya). Spotkanie [spotted] - meeting

Sprawdzić [reference] - check

Sprawić [refer] - cause. Sprawić wrażenie [correct the enemy] - to impress. Sprawić przyjemność [sprawić przyjemność] - give pleasure

Sprowadzić [sprovadҗiҷ] - 1) bring, 2) bring, 3) cause

Sprzątać [spshontaҷ] - remove (in the room, from the table). Sprzątaczka [spshontachka] - cleaning lady

Ssać [sas] - to suck. Ssaki [pisses] - mammals

Statek [statek] - ship, ship. Statki [stats] - dishes

Stoisko [stoisko] - stand, section (in the store)

Stołek [stoўek] - stool

Stół [stuў] - table. Proszę do stołu [please to stand] - I ask to the table

Stroić [build] - 1) dress up, decorate, 2) tune a musical instrument (build - budować). Stroić się [building yet] - dress up. Strojny [slender] - elegant. Strój [jets] - outfit, costume. Strój ludowy [ludov's jets] - national costume

Sukienka [cloth], suknia [cloth] - dress

Sypalnia [sepulcher] - bedroom. Sypalny [sypalny] - sleeping

Szaleć [shaleҷ] - go crazy

Szklanka [bottle] - a glass

Szorować [shorovaҷ] - wash, rub (with a brush)

Szpik [fat] - bone marrow

Szpulka [bobbin] - coil

Sztuka [piece] - 1) art, 2) play, 3) piece, piece. Sztuka wschodnia [thing fskhodnya] - oriental art. Sztuczny [piece] - artificial

Szybki [caps] - fast. Szybkość [shypkoshch] - speed

Ślub [schlup] - marriage. Wziąć ślub [take a schlup] - to marry

Śmietana [schmetan] - sour cream. Śmietanka [schmetanka] - cream. Bita śmietana - whipped cream

Świat [shit] - the world. Światowy [shfiatovs] - worldwide. Światopogląd [schfyatopogląt] - worldview

Światło [shyatło] - light. Oświetlenie [oschfetlene] - lighting. Oświata [oshfiata] - enlightenment

Świetnie [schfetne] - excellent, excellent

Święto [schfento] - a holiday. Wesolych Swiat! [funny lucky] - Happy Holidays! (traditional greeting)

Święty [shfenty] - a saint. Pismo Święte [letter schfente] - Holy Scripture

Tabela [sheet] - table

Tablica [table] - plate, board (school, memorial), scoreboard. Tabliczka mnożenia [multiplication plate] - multiplication table. Tabliczka czekolady [tablet chekolyada] - chocolate bar

Tabor [tabor] - 1) convoy, 2) park (cars, etc.)

Taternictwo [taternitstfo] - mountaineering in the Tatras

Termin [term] - 1) term, 2) term. Przez terminem - ahead of schedule

Teść [teshch] - father-in-law, father-in-law. Teściowa [teshchyova] - mother-in-law, mother-in-law

Tłusty [thusty] - greasy, greasy. Tłusta śmietana [tusta schmetan] - fatty sour cream. Tłuszcz [tўushch] - fat

Torba [sack] - a bag. Torebka [torepka] - 1) handbag, 2) package

Traktat [treatise] - an agreement. Traktat pokojowy [treatise of pokojowy] - a peace treaty

Twarz [tfash] - face. W tej sukni jest pani do twarzy [f tej sukni eat pani to tfazhy] - this dress suits you

Ubić [kill] - 1) tamp, 2) beat

Ubiegły [runaways] - past, past. W ubiegłym roku - last year

Ubierać się [remove] - dress

Uciekać [uҷekaҷ] - to run away. Uciezcka [uҷechka] - flight. Wyciezcka [cut] - excursion

Ucieszyć (się) [uҷeshiҷ shche] - to please (sya)

Uczciwy [uchyvy] - honest, conscientious

Ukłon [ukon] - bow, hello. Ukłonić się [ukўoniҷ shche] - bow

Ukrop [dill] - boiling water

Ulotka [snail] - leaflet

Umysł [intention] - mind, mind. Umysłowy [Umysўovy] - mental. Umyślny [intelligent] - intentional

Upływać [upўyvaҷ] - expire, pass (about time). Term upływa - the term expires

Upominać [mention] - to teach, to make a remark. Upominać się [mention more] - demand. Upomnienie [mentioned] - remark, reminder. Upominek [mention] - a gift

Uprawa [government] - 1) tillage, 2) breeding, cultivation. Uprawiać [manage] - 1) cultivate, process, 2) engage. Uprawa buraków [burakuf council] - beet growing. Uprawiać sport [manage sports] - play sports

Uroda [beauty] - beauty

Urok [charm] - charm. Uroczy [lessons] - charming. Uroczystość [urochistoshch] - festival, celebration

Ustać [tired] - stop, stop. Deszcz ustał [deshch ustaў] - the rain has stopped

Uśmiech [uschmeh] - smile. Uśmiechać się [uśmiechać sche] - smile

Uwaga [respect] - 1) attention, 2) note, note. Zwrócić uwagę [zvruҷiҷ uvage] - pay attention. Uważny [respectful] - attentive. Uważać [respect] - 1) be attentive, 2) consider, believe. Zauważać [respect] - to notice.

Waga [vaga] - 1) weight, 2) scales. Ważyć [important] - 1) weigh, 2) weigh. Ważny [important] - 1) important, 2) valid (about the document). Ile dni jest ważny ticket? - How many days is the ticket valid for? Upoważnić [respect] - empower

Wesele [wesele] - wedding

Widzieć [vidҗeҷ] - to see. Widzieć się [vidҗeҷ sche] - to see each other. Do widzenia! [to vizen] - goodbye! Punkt widzenia [widzenia point] - point of view. Widno [seen] - light. Robi się widno [a robe is visible] - it's dawning. Widnokrąg [visible kroᴴk] - 1) horizon, 2) outlook

Wieprzowina [vepshovina] - pork

Winnica [vinnitsa] - vineyard

Winny [Winny] - 1) wine, 2) guilty

Własny [vasny] - own. Własność [vўasnoshҷҷ] - 1) property, 2) property. Właściciel [vўashҷiҷel] - owner, owner. Właściciel samochodu [vashchҷiҷel self-propelled] - the owner of the car.

Właśnie [vaschne] - exactly

Włókno [voukno] - fiber. Włóczka [vўuchka] - yarn. Włókiennictwo [wukennictfo] - textile production

Wniosek [introduced] - 1) proposal, 2) conclusion, conclusion. Who jest za wnioskiem? - Who's up for the offer?

Woda [water] - water. Wodociąg [vodoҷyoᴴk] - plumbing. Wodotrysk [water jet] - fountain

Wołowina [wołowina] - beef

Woń [stink] - smell, aroma. Wonny [won] - fragrant.

Wschód [fshut] - 1) east, 2) sunrise. Wschodni [fskhodni] - eastern

Wstęp [fstamp] - input. Wstęp wolny [vstamp are free] - admission is free. Wstępny [fstampny] - introductory. And also the “Entrance” will be wejście [wejście]. "Exit" - wyjście [exit]. Występ [vystamp] - 1) protrusion, 2) performance.

Wtyczka [flap] - plug

Wybaczyć [vybachyҷ] - forgive, excuse

Wybitny [knocked out] - outstanding

Wyborca ​​[voter] - voter

Wyborny [elected] - excellent, wonderful

Wybryk [vybryk] - trick

Wybuch [bulge] - explosion, eruption. Wybuchać [bulging] - 1) explode, 2) get annoyed

Wychylać (się) [vyhylyaҷy shche] - stick out (sya). Nie wychylać sig! - Do not stick out!

Wydawać [give out] - 1) give out, 2) release, 3) spend.

Wydawca [issuer] - publisher. Wydawnictwo [vydavnitsfo] - 1) publishing house, 2) edition.

Wydatek [vydatek] - expense. Ponosić wydatki [ponoshchiy vydatki] - bear the cost. Wydatkować [issue] - to spend.

Wypadek [vypadek] - case, incident

Wzór [vzur] - 1) sample, 2) drawing, pattern. Wzorcowy [vozortsovy] - exemplary, standard

Zabawa [fun] - 1) game, entertainment, 2) party. Zabawa taneczna [tanechna fun] - dance evening. Zabawka [zabafka] - a toy

Zabieg [zabek] - medical procedure, operation. Zabiegi [runs] - measures

Zabytek [zabytek] - a monument of antiquity. Zabytkowy [zabytkovy] - old

Zachcianka [zahҷyanka] - whim, whim (chcieć [хҷеҷъ] - want)

Zachód [zahut] - 1) west, 2) sunset, 3) chores. Zachodni [entrances] - western. Bez zachodu - no hassle

Zakazać [order] - prohibit. Zakaz [zakas] - prohibition. Zakaźny [zakaҗny] - infectious, contagious

Zakład [sunset] - an enterprise, an institution. Zakład krawiecki [sunset krawiecki] - fashion studio. Zakładowy [zakadovy] - factory

Zakon [law] is a monastic order. Zakonnik [lawyer] - a monk. Zakonnica [lawyer] - nun

Zaliczka [zalichka] - advance payment

Zamach [swing] - attempt. Zamach stanu [I will swing] - a coup d'état

Zamiar [zamyar] - intention. Mam zamiar ... [mam zamyar] - I intend (I have the intention) ... Zamierzać [interchange] - intend

Zamordować [zamordovaҷ] - kill

Zapamiętać [zapamentaҷ] - remember

Zapominać [remember] - to forget. Zapomnieć [remember] - forget. Proszę nie zapomnieć - please don't forget. Niezapominajka [remembrance] - forget-me-not.

Zaprosić [request] - invite. Zaproszenie [requested] - an invitation

Zapytać [try] - ask

Zarazek [zarazek] - bacillus, bacterium

Zasada [ambush] - basis, principle. W zasadzie [in ambush] - in principle

Zastanowić się [stand still] - to think, to think over. Zastanowić się nad sensem życia [stop nat seᴴsem zhyҷya] - think about the meaning of life

Zastępować [zastępovaҷ] - replace, replace. Zastępca [zastępta] - deputy

Zatelefonować [zatelefonovaҷ] - call by phone

Zatrudnić [difficulty] - to provide work, to hire. Zatrudnienie [difficulty] - work, occupation. Zatrudnienie niepełne [difficulty nepeŞne] - part-time employment

Zawał [zavaў] - heart attack

Zawód [name] - profession, specialty. Zawodowiec [factory worker] - professional, specialist.

Zawody [factories] - competitions, competitions. Zawodnik [factory] - competitor

Zawodzić [factory] - deceive, let down

Zdanie [building] - 1) opinion, 2) sentence (grammatical)

Złodziej [zadҗey] - thief

Znajdować się [know more] - to be. Gdzie się znajduje?.. [where else do you know] - where is it?..

Zniżać [lower] - to reduce. Zniżka [zniska] - discount, price reduction. Bilet zniżkowy [zniżkowy's ticket] - reduced ticket

Zrozumieć [understand] - understand. Zrozumiały [understandable] - understandable

Żagiel [zhagel] - sail. Żeglarstwo [Żeglarstfo] - 1) sailing, 2) sailing. Żeglować [zheglyovaҷ] - sail on a ship

Żałoba [zhaўoba] - mourning

Żałować [zhaўovaҷ] - to regret

Żarówka [zarufka] - light bulb

Żelazo [zhelazo] - iron. Żelazko [zhelasko] - iron

Żurnal [magazine] - fashion magazine (all other types of magazines are called czasopismo [hours writing])

Żyletka [vest] - blade (vest - kamizelka [kamizelka])

Żywność [live] - food

Something like this. You can simply memorize some of the words, and develop associations in parts. If you know more similar words - write in the comments.

It will also be interesting:

Source text on in Russian
For example, for Russian-Polish translation, you need to enter the text in Russian in the upper window and select the item from the drop-down menu with Russian, on the Polish.
Translate polish text.

Specialized dictionaries of the Russian language

If the source text to be translated belongs to a specific industry, select the topic of a specialized Russian lexicon from the drop-down list, for example, Business, Internet, Laws, Music, and others. By default, a dictionary of general Russian vocabulary is used.

Virtual keyboard for Russian layout

If a Russian layout not on your computer, use the virtual keyboard. The virtual keyboard allows you to enter letters of the Russian alphabet using the mouse.

Translation from Russian.

The main language problem when translating from Russian into Polish is the impossibility to achieve the economy of language means, since the Russian language is oversaturated with frequent abbreviations and polysemantic words. At the same time, many Russian long sentences are translated in one or two words in Polish dictionaries.
When translating a text from Russian, the translator needs to use words not only from the active vocabulary, but also to use language constructs from the so-called passive vocabulary.
As with any other language, when translating Russian text, remember that your task is to convey the meaning, and not to translate the text literally. It is important to find in the target language - Polish- semantic equivalents, and not pick up words from the dictionary.

Traveling is always exciting, because it's so nice to visit new places and get new impressions. But sometimes there is a problem of knowing the language, or rather, not knowing it. Moreover, when going to Poland, I would like to communicate exactly in Polish to immerse yourself in the local color. That is why every tourist will need a small Russian-Polish phrasebook.

So, you have finally arrived on a trip to Poland. Let's start our Russian-Polish phrasebook with greetings, which is an indispensable part of any conversation. Of course, the real pronunciation of some words is quite difficult to describe, but even with small errors in pronunciation, you will definitely be understood and helped. Let's not forget that All words are stressed on the penultimate syllable.

"Basic Forms of Communication"

Russian language	Polish language	Pronunciation
Thanks	Dziękuję	Jenkuen
Thank you for your care / help / invitation / advice	Dziękuję za opieke / pomoc / zaproszenie / rade	Jankuen for custody / help / request / rad
Please	Prosze	Prosheng
I'm very pleased	Jestem bardzo zadowolony	Yestem bardzo satisfied
Please help me	Proszę mi pomoc	Proshen mi pomoots
Let me ask	Pozwólcie że zapytam	Let me call you
It's OK!	Nic nie szkodzi!	Nitz no shkoji
To health!	Na zdrowie!	Healthy!
Enjoy your meal!	Smacznego!	Smachnego!
I'm in hurry	Śpieszę sę	Shpeshen puppy
Yes	Tak	So
Not	Nie	Not
I agree	Zgadzam się	Zgadzam puppy
clear	Jasne	Yasne
I don't mind	Nie mam nic przeciwko	Not mom prostrate pshetsivko
Unfortunately I don't have time	Niestety, nie mam czasu	Nestets, no time for moms
With pleasure	Z przyjemnoscią	3 nightly

"Railway station"

Upon arrival in Poland, you ended up at the train station. Let's name the following table "Station". But the phrases from it will help you for further travel.

Russian language	Polish language	Pronunciation
How to get to the ticket office?	Gdzie tu jest kasa biletowa?	Where does the casa of the ticket eat?
What time will the train to...?	O ktorej godzinie mam polaczenie do...?	About kturei gojina mam polonchen do...?
How many stations to go to...?	Jak wiele bedzie do...?	Yak led benje to...?
This platform number...?	Liczba ta platforma...?	Lichba that platform...?
Where should the transplant be done?	Gdzie trzeba sie przesiasc?	Gdzhe tsheba schen psheshchenschch?
From which platform does the train leave for...?	Z ktorego peronu odjezdza pociag do ...?	Z kturego peronu clothes pochong do...?
Give me a sleeping car/second class ticket.	Prosze about bilet sypialny/drugiej klasy.	Please ask for a ticket for a sip / other swear.
What station?	So to za stacja?	What is the station?
Where is the dining car?	Gdzie znajduje sie wagon restauracyjny?	Where do you know the wagon of the restaurant?

"Transport"

Russian language	Polish language	Pronunciation
Where is the nearest bus/tram/trolleybus stop?	Gdzie jest najblizszy przystanek autobusowy / tramwaju / trolejbusowy?	Where is the nearest bus / tram / trolley bus?
Where is the nearest subway station?	Gdzie jest najblizsza stacja metra?	Where does the closest station of the meter eat?
What tram / bus / trolley bus can you get to...?	Jakim tramwajem / autobusem / trolejbusem moge dojechac do...?	What tram / bus / trolley bus can you get to ...?
Where should I change?	Gdzie sie mam przesiasc?	Where is puppy mom psheshchonchch?
How often do buses/trams run?	Jak czesto jezdza autobusy / tramwaje?	Yak chensto ezhong bus/tram?
What time does the first / last bus leave?	O ktorej godzinie pierwszy / ostatni autobus?	About kturei gojina first / leave the bus?
Could you tell me when I need to leave?	Prosze powiedziec, kiedy wysiasc?	Proshe povedzhech sneakers vyschonschch?
What time does the bus leave to...?	O ktorej godzinie odchodzi autobus do ...?	About kturei gojina odhoji bus to...?
Where can I get the bus to...?	Gdzie mozna pojechac autobusem do ...?	Where can I go by bus to...?

"City, orientation"

Russian language	Polish language	Pronunciation
Where is...?	Gdzie jest...?	Where is eating...?
How many kilometers to...?	Jak wiele kilometer do...?	Yak led a kilometer to ...?
How to find this address?	Jak znalezc ten addresses?	How did you know ten address?
Could you show on the map where I am now?	Czy moze mi pan (i) pokazac na mapie, w ktorym miejscu teraz jestem?	Can you show pan (s) on the map, in which time, teraz estem?
How long does it take to get there by car/walk?	Jak dlugo trzeba czekac, aby osiagnac tam samochodem / pieszo?	How long does it take to be a chekach, if only for a night there self-propelled / on foot?
Can you show on the map where this place is?	Mozna pokazac na mapie, gdzie to jest?	Can you show on the map, where does it eat?
How to get to the city center?	Jak dostac sie do centrum miasta?	How to get a puppy to the center area?
Are we on the right way to...?	Jedziemy do pravidlowego...?	Jedzemy to pravidlovego...?

"Hotel"

If you went on a trip on your own, without the services of a travel agency, then you will definitely need to book a hotel or a hotel.

Russian language	Polish language	Pronunciation
Do you have a single / double room in the hotel?	Masz jedno / dwuosobowy pokoj w hotelu?	Mash single / two-species pokuy in the hotel?
Do you have available rooms?	Czy ma pan (i) jakies wolne pokoje?	Che ma pan(s) yakeshch free peace?
I (dis)like this number.	Ten numer do mnie (nie) podoba.	Ten number to me (not) similar.
How much is a room with bath / breakfast / without breakfast / full board?	Ile jest pokoj z lazienka / sniadaniem / bez sniadania / pelne wyzywienie?	Ile eats rest with a lazhenka / schnyadan / without a schnyadan / paune survives?
Is there a cheaper/better room?	Tam jest wiele taniej / lepiej?	Does it eat vele tanei / lepi?
A hotel room is booked for me.	Mialem zarezerwowane dla pokoju hotelowego.	Meowem zarezervovane for the peace of the hotel.
What floor is the room on?	Na ktorym pietrze jest pokoj?	On which Pentshe eats rest?
Is there air conditioning/TV/telephone/refrigerator in the room?	Czy jest klimatyzacja / telewizor / telefon / lodowka?	What does the air conditioner / TV / telephone / ice blower eat?
When and where can you have breakfast?	Kiedy i gdzie mozna zjesc sniadanie?	Sneakers and where can I get sneakers?
What time is breakfast?	Ile sniadanie?	Ile shnyadane?
Do you have a buffet?	Czy masz szwedzki stol?	You mash swedish chair?
Can I leave it in a safe?	Moge zostawic w sejfie?	Can you put it in the safe?
Where are the toilets located?	Gdzie jest toaleta?	Where does he eat toilette?
Could you bring a blanket?	Moge przyniesc koc?	Moge pshineshchch kots?
There is no soap/towel/hot water in my room.	W moim pokoju nie ma mydlo / reczniki / goracej wody.	In my peace, not ma thought / renniki / mountaineers of water.
The switch / light / radio / air conditioning / fan / heating does not work.	Nie dziala przelacznik / swiatlo / radio / klimatyzacji / wentylatora / telewizor / ogrzewania.	Not djala pshelonnik / shvyatlo / radio / climate control / fan / TV / ogzhevanya.
Wake me... please.	Obudz mnie ... prosze.	Give me... proshen.
I'll pay in cash.	Replace gotowka.	Gotowcon paid.
I'll pay with a credit card.	Zaplace karta kredytowa.	Paid with a credit card.

"Bar, restaurant, cafe, shop"

And of course, in the Russian-Polish phrasebook you will need phrases in order to refresh yourself or buy something in the store.

Russian language	Polish language	Pronunciation
Could you recommend a good/inexpensive restaurant?	Czy moze pan (i) polecic dobry / tani restauracji?	Can you please treat the pan (s) good / tanya restauraci?
What time does the restaurant open/close?	Restauracja na co otwiera / zamyka?	Restauratsya on the hole / lock?
Where is the nearest restaurant?	Gdzie jest najblizsza restauracja?	Where does the closest restaurant eat?
I want to book a table for two / three / four.	Chcialbym zarezerwowac stolik dla dwoch / trzech / czterech.	Khchyalbym zarezervoch table for two / tsheh / chtereh.
Do you have a table in the corner / outside / near the window / in the non-smoking area?	Czy macie stolik w rogu / na zewnatrz / w poblizu okien / w zakaz palenia?	Chy mache table in the horn / on the zevnonzh / in the closer window / in the order of burning?
What do you recommend?	Co proponujemy?	Tso proponable?
Menu, please.	Poprosze menu.	Ask for the menu.
Do you have a special menu for diabetics?	Czy macie specjalne menu dla diabetykow?	What is the special menu for diabetics?
Do you have meals for children?	Czy macie dania dla dzieci?	Chy mache tribute for dzhechi?
Must be a mistake. I ordered)...	To musi byc pomylka. Zamowilem (a) ...	That muschi bull soap. Zamovilem(a)...
The check, please.	Prosze o rachunek.	Asked about rahuneck.
We liked. Thank you.	Podobalo nam sie to. Dziekuje.	It befits us a puppy. Genque.
Where is the nearest store?	Gdzie sie znajduje sklep?	Where does the puppy know the crypt?
Where can I buy...?	Gdzie moge kupic...?	Gje mogem kupich...?
Excuse me, do you have...?	Niestety, ma pan(i)...?	Niestaty, ma pan(s) ...?
Would like to buy...	Chcialbym kupic ...	Khchyalbym buy ...
Could you wrap it up for me?	Czy moze pan dac mi zwrocic?	Chi can pan dacha mi zvruchich?
How much does it cost?	Ile to kosztuje?	Ile then Koshtue?
Can I try it on?	Can you sprobovac?	Mugham try it?
Is there another color?	Czy jest inny color?	What does inna koler eat?
Is there a smaller/bigger size?	Czy sa rozmiar mniejszy / wiekszy?	What is rozmyar mneishi / venkshi?
I need a half kilo / kilo / two kilos	Potrzebuje pol kilo / kilogram / dwa kilograma	Potshebuen pul kilo / kilogram / two kilograms

Did you see a mistake in the text? Select it and press Ctrl+Enter. Thank you!

Welcome to the Polish-Russian dictionary. Please write the word or phrase you want to check in the text box on the left.

Recent Changes

Glosbe is home to thousands of dictionaries. We provide not only dictionary Polish-Russian, but dictionaries for every existing pairs of languages ​​- online and free. Visit the home page of our site to choose from the available languages.

Translation Memory

Glosbe dictionaries are unique. On Glosbe you can check not only translations into language Polish or Russian: we also provide examples of usage, by showing dozens of examples of translated sentences containing translated phrase. This is called "translation memory" and is very useful for translators. You can see not only the translation of a word, but also how it behaves in a sentence. Our translation memories come mostly from parallel corpora that have been made by humans. Such translation of sentences is a very useful addition to dictionaries.

Statistics

We currently have 129,178 translated phrases. We currently have 5729350 sentence translations

Cooperation

Help us in creating the largest Polish-Russian dictionary online. Just sign in and add a new translation. Glosbe is a unified project and anyone can add (or remove) translations. This makes our dictionary Polish Russian real, as it is created by native speakers who use the language every day. You can also be sure that any mistake in the dictionary will be corrected quickly, so you can rely on our data. If you find a bug or you can add new data, please do so. Thousands of people will be grateful for this.

You should know that Glosbe is not filled with words, but with ideas about what these words mean. Thanks to this, by adding one new translation, dozens of new translations are created! Help us develop Glosbe dictionaries and you will see how your knowledge helps people around the world.

Text input and translation direction selection

Source text on Ukrainian you need to print or copy to the top window and select the translation direction from the drop-down menu.
For example, for Ukrainian-Polish translation, you need to enter the text in Ukrainian in the upper window and select the item from the drop-down menu with Ukrainian, on the Polish.
Next, press the key Translate, and you will receive the result of the translation under the form - polish text.

Specialized dictionaries of the Ukrainian language

If the source text for translation belongs to a specific industry, select the topic of a specialized Ukrainian lexicon from the drop-down list, for example, Business, Internet, Laws, Music and others. By default, a dictionary of general Ukrainian vocabulary is used.

Virtual keyboard for Ukrainian layout

If a Ukrainian layout not on your computer, use the virtual keyboard. The virtual keyboard allows you to enter letters of the Ukrainian alphabet with the mouse.

Translation from Ukrainian.

Modern Ukrainian literary language has 38 phonemes, 6 vowels and 32 consonants. When translating from Ukrainian into Polish, it must be taken into account that the vocabulary mainly contains words of common Slavic origin. However, there are many words that were formed in the Ukrainian language during its independent historical development, there are borrowings from other languages, not necessarily from Polish.
The Ukrainian language is one of the most beautiful languages ​​in the world. Among all languages, the Ukrainian language ranks second after Italian in terms of melodiousness.
As in the case of any other language, when translating Ukrainian text, remember that your task is to convey the meaning, and not a literal translation of the text. It is important to find in the target language - Polish- semantic equivalents, and not pick up words from the dictionary.