Trial tests in the OGE format in social studies (Grade 9). oge social studies test

We present to your attention the section on preparing for the OGE in Social Studies. This subject is the third most popular after the compulsory and the first most popular among elective exams. We are pleased to provide you with the most useful and necessary material for each task with a detailed explanation and theory. We are sure that this section will help you pass the exam in social studies in grade 9 with excellent marks!

General information about the exam

The OGE in social studies consists of two parts, which in total contain 31 tasks.

First part contains 25 tasks with brief answer. The second part - 6 tasks with deployed answer.

For the implementation of the examination work in social science is given 3 hours(180 minutes). Answers to tasks 1-20 are written as one digit, which corresponds to the number of the correct answer. Answers to tasks 21-25 are written as a sequence of numbers in the answer field in the text of the work.

Part 2 includes the text and 6 tasks for it. To complete these tasks, you must:

  • select the required information from the text
  • disclose (including examples) its individual provisions
  • correlate the information from the text with the knowledge gained during the course
  • apply existing knowledge to analyze social situations
  • express and justify your own opinion.

Answers to the tasks of part 2 are written on a separate sheet. When performing tasks can use draft. Draft entries do not count towards the evaluation of the work.

Theory for the OGE in Social Studies

A brief theory for the successful completion of tasks (recommended for reading before analyzing options).

Social science is a discipline that studies the features of the development of human society, the place of a person in the system of relations. The subject is at the intersection of several sciences - jurisprudence, sociology, political science, ethics, philosophy, history and economics. Social science is divided into sections: knowledge, spiritual life, law, social relationships, people in society and others. The OGE in social studies is not a mandatory subject for passing at the end of the 9th grade, but many choose it. The reason for the popularity of the subject is the relative ease of its content. Also, this discipline is one of the profile ones, if the student enters grades 10-11 with a humanitarian bias.

Social science is the subject with which the least number of schoolchildren fail to cope with the exam, which confirms the ease and accessibility of tasks. But this discipline has a number of features: you need to know the theory well (laws, terms, patterns, concepts), apply knowledge in practice, be able to formulate your own opinion and support it with arguments.
Whether it will be difficult during the exam depends on the level of a particular student. The regularity of preparation and systematic, diligence in schooling will allow you to pass the exam without much difficulty.


During the preparation process, it is important:

  • The accuracy of the wording;
  • Knowledge of terminology and ability to operate with it;
  • Ability to rationally allocate time to complete tasks;
  • Free orientation in different sciences.
According to statistics, the most difficult section is law. It is with questions from the legal block that many students cannot cope. Get to know to the OGE in social studies.
  • The most important point is the clarity of the wording of the answer. In social science, a lot of text about nothing will not help. Specificity is very important. If a couple of lines are given for the answer, it is necessary to display the essence concisely and informatively.
  • Not only learn the theory, but also learn to apply it. This will help online tests and classes with a tutor.
  • Choose the right training aid. It is recommended to consult with a tutor or teacher.
  • Set aside time for classes so that the preparation is systematic, comprehensive and regular.
  • Using the additional help of a specialist gives its results: according to surveys, students who studied with tutors or in courses passed the exam 30% better than the rest.
What types of questions can be included in the exam?
  • Identification of common properties and features of phenomena and processes;
  • The division of elements into groups according to characteristic features;
  • Working with charts, graphs;
  • Divide into groups opinions and facts;
  • Drawing up a text plan;
  • Express your thoughts on the topic.
You can prepare for the exam in six months - this period is enough if you have basic knowledge and you only need to repeat the material. “I will solve the OGE in social studies” will help not only train the ability to perform characteristic tasks, but will provide an opportunity to cope with anxiety, learn how to use time rationally.

Very soon, ninth grade students will have to take exams, which will significantly affect not only their certificates, but also the possibility of entering both tenth grade and college. Among the OGE, which are selected at will, you can take an exam in social studies. Many students consider it simple and choose it in order not to completely spoil their grades in the matriculation certificate.

Features of the exam in social studies

The OGE in social studies consists of two parts, which include thirty-one tasks. The first part contains 25 questions for which you need to give only one short letter, and all the rest require a detailed answer.

Tasks in social studies

At the beginning of the work, only test tasks will be present, in which only one of the four answer options will be correct. In order to get your score for the correct solution of the task, you need to put a cross in the OGE tests in social studies in only one box. The answer may not be counted in certain cases:

  • number not specified;
  • wrong number selected.

It is worth remembering that in the second part of the exam you need to answer not the tests, but give the answer in expanded form. To check the correctness of the assignment with the OGE in social studies, a special system of criteria has been developed, which is used by experts.

Assessment criteria exam

Translation scale marks

After calculating the received number of points, they are transferred to the school-wide assessment. For this, a special scale is used:

  • up to 14 points is translated into "2";
  • from 15 to 24 - "3";
  • up to 33 - "4";
  • above 33 - "5".

The maximum number of points that can be obtained from the OGE, if the student passes it in social studies, is 39. In the first part, all tasks except for the number "22" are evaluated by one point for the correct answer. When a detailed answer is given, the assessment is from 0 to 3 points.

How best to prepare?

You can find many great assignments to prepare for social studies using the "I will solve the OGE" website. The portal has the ability to give access to statistics to the teacher for verification.

Site Reshu OGE in social studies

Portal "Dunno" allows you to download tasks. After that, you can print them out and work with a pen, which will help you feel as if a person is on the exam itself.

Site Dunno

"EXAM RU" is a popular site with a significant database of preparatory tests.

Site Exam ru

If you try to pass at least half of them, then the chances of passing this exam successfully will increase.

The main state exam in social studies is one of the elective tests that students can take at the end of grade 9. This subject is chosen by those students who decide to continue their education in the 10th grade with a humanitarian bias or decide to enter secondary specialized educational institutions in the humanities.

Also, the OGE can be the first step in preparing for the unified state exam in this subject at the end of full schooling.

Peculiarities

You have 3 hours to complete all items of the exam. In order for it to be read out as completed, you must score at least 15 points - this corresponds to a "satisfactory" rating. 25 - 33 points - the range for a solid four. The maximum amount that can be earned is 39 (from 34 the rating is "excellent"). There are no permitted visual materials and aids for this type of OGE; only a form with texts and a pen can be placed on the examinee's table.

The structure of the main state exam provides for the execution of tasks of two types - there are 31 in total.

The first part includes 25 tests (numbered 1-25) that require a short answer. Here you will find options in which you need to choose the only correct option from those offered, correlate terms and their definitions, indicate the correct sequence of actions, and so on.

The second part is 6 tasks for which you need to give a full detailed answer. These are questions numbered from 26 to 31. For example, an informational text is given that you need to carefully read and then answer a series of questions.

Preparation algorithm

  • Repeat all sections of the school curriculum - for this you can use textbooks, teaching aids or your own notes;
  • Study various demonstration materials and additional literature - they can be found in specialized stores or on the Internet;
  • Use online OGE tests - they can be found on thematic sites, including ours. They will help to consolidate what they have learned and simulate the format of work as close as possible to the real exam. This will help you master the sequence of all actions and give confidence on the test itself.

How are the results evaluated?

From 1 to 21 numbers are worth 1 point, the same number in questions 23-25. For number 22 they get 2 - if everything is correct, 1 - if there is one error, 0 - if there are two or more of them. The result of the second part depends on the correctness and completeness of the answers. Questions 26-28, 30 and 31 bring a maximum of 2, with incomplete disclosure of the topic - 1. No. 29 with high-quality performance will add 3 points.

Test tasks for preparing for the OGE
on the topic "Law"

Dear high school student!
We invite you to test your knowledge on the topic "Law".
Read the question carefully and choose one of the suggested answers.

1. Legal norm is:
a) a rule that provides economic regulation of civil law relations;
b) a rule requiring persons to perform certain positive actions;
c) a generally binding, established, sanctioned and state-protected rule of human behavior;
d) a criterion for evaluating the deeds and actions of people.

2. Legal norms are contained in:
a) the journal "Law and Order"
b) Decree of the President of the Russian Federation "On pardon";
c) the Law "On political parties";
d) a passport on the rules for operating the equipment.

3. The Constitution of the Russian Federation of 1993 was adopted on:
a) the Constitutional Assembly;
b) at a joint meeting of the State Duma and the Federation Council of the Russian Federation;
c) a popular referendum;
d) at a solemn meeting on the occasion of the adoption of the Constitution;

4. In which of the following cases do labor relations arise:
a) Olga is working on her garden plot;
b) Nikolay makes repairs in his apartment;
c) Nina works as a shop assistant;
d) Ilya works as a realtor in a real estate agency.

5. Tax is:
a) payment for the use of state property;
b) gratuitous assistance of the state to citizens and enterprises for the purpose of their social protection and support;
c) mandatory payment established by the state for citizens and enterprises;
d) the amount of money given to enterprises and citizens on the terms of return.

6. The following types of punishment may be applied to a minor who has committed a crime:
a) a fine;
b) arrest;
c) deprivation of the right to engage in certain activities;
d) confiscation of property;
e) imprisonment for a term not exceeding 10 years

7. The working week of an employee aged 16 to 18 is:
a) no more than 18 hours per week;
b) no more than 24 hours a week;
c) no more than 36 hours per week;
d) no more than 40 hours per week.

8. The totality of the country's voters is called:
a) the constituency
b) Electoral process
c) conglomerate
d) team
e) The electorate.

9. Egor Sapozhkov from the moment of birth was not surrounded by care from his parents. As the boy grew up, his father and mother paid less and less attention to him. When Egor graduated from the 9th grade, his parents explained to him that he was no longer a child, he was quite independent and could well take care of himself. Until what age, according to the family law of the Russian Federation, will Egor be considered a child?
a) up to 10 years
b) up to 12 years old
c) under 14 years old
d) under 16 years old
e) under 18 years old

10. With the help of what legal document can spouses clearly regulate their property relations for many years to come?
a) a letter of intent;
b) declarations of rights and obligations;
c) contracts of sale (donation)
d) marriage agreement (contract).

11. What types of international legal instruments are binding on the states that have signed them:
a) declaration;
b) convention;
c) a pact;
d) protocol.

12. Which of the following applies to the courts of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation:
a) district courts;
b) the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation;
c) magistrates;
d) the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation;
e) arbitration courts of constituent entities of the Russian Federation;

13. The state must protect the child from economic exploitation. Children should not be involved in work:
a) which interferes with education;
b) which is harmful to health;
c) which does not correspond to the interests and inclinations of the child;
d) which is not paid enough.

14. The rule of law is more consistent with:
a) priority of the legislature
b) separation of powers
c) priority of the executive power
d) priority of the judiciary
e) the priority of the power of the President of the Russian Federation

15. Supervision over the exact and uniform observance of the law on behalf of the state is carried out by:
a) Ministry of the Interior;
b) the prosecutor's office;
c) the President of the Russian Federation;
d) advocacy;
e) all judicial bodies.

16. Citizen Fyodor Prokhorov believes that his constitutional rights and freedoms have been violated by law. He can apply to the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation:
a) with a request;
b) with a petition;
c) with a claim;
d) with a petition;
d) with a complaint.

17. Dmitry Ershov and Galina Makarova decided to start a family. At what point do they have marital rights and obligations?
a) from the date of such decision;
b) from the day of the medical examination before marriage;
c) from the date of submission of the application to the registry office;
d) from the date of marriage registration by the registry office;
e) from the day of the wedding in the church.

18. Which body of the judiciary decides the issues of compliance with the Constitution of the Russian Federation of certain actions, documents?
a) the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation;
b) the Constitutional Court;
c) the Supreme Arbitration Court;
d) justice of the peace

19. There are abstract, casual, consensual and real:
a) conventions;
b) codes;
c) court decisions;
d) transactions;
e) legal entities.

20. 16-year-old Pavel Simonov, without the consent of his legal representatives, has the right to:
a) buy an apartment in the city of Omsk;
b) accept the VAZ-2109 car inherited from the grandfather;
c) spend their earnings received during the summer holidays on the purchase of the encyclopedia "Chronicle of Humanity";
d) become a member of the Motor Garage and Construction Cooperative;
e) make a contribution to the commercial bank "Happy Childhood" and dispose of it in the future;
f) independently exercise copyright in relation to the poetic cycle “School Years” created by him.

21. Who is a legal entity?
a) the President of the Russian Federation;
b) a lawyer working in a legal consultation office;
c) supermarket "Seventh Continent";
d) Museum of Fine Arts. A.S. Pushkin.

22. The supreme body of the UN is:
a) the Security Council;
b) Economic and Social Council;
c) Board of Trustees;
d) General Assembly;
e) United Nations Commissioner for Human Rights.

23. The principles of the rule of law include:
a) the rule of law;
b) absolutization of state power;
c) mutual responsibility of the state and the individual;
d) compliance with the principles and norms of international law;
e) separation of powers.

24. In accordance with the Constitution of the Russian Federation, a citizen has the right to elect to bodies of state power and local self-government:
a) has been declared legally incompetent by a court;
b) over 18 years of age;
c) having citizenship of the Russian Federation and another state;
d) the accused, who is in a pre-trial detention center.
e) is in places of deprivation of liberty by a court verdict.

25. Administrative law provides for liability for:
a) crimes;
b) misdemeanors;
c) legal actions;
d) contractual obligations;
e) socially dangerous acts.

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