Biology test questions. Sample test questions in biology for university applicants

Biology - a set of sciences about wildlife. Its name comes from the Greek words "bios" - life and "logos" - teaching.

The subject of biology studies the structure and functions of living beings, their origin, development and distribution, natural communities, their relationship with each other and the environment. All organisms that make up living nature - plants, animals and humans, are considered by biology in their historical development, movement, change and complication.

The proposed tests include questions on general biology, botany, zoology, anatomy, human physiology and hygiene, the basics of genetics, ecology and the biosphere, used in the USE and entrance exams to medical universities.

The biology test consists

of 10 questions randomly selected from the database,

based on source

Bogdanova T.L. Biology. Tasks and exercises. Allowance for entering universities. M., Higher School, 1991

When completing the test, mark, in your opinion, the correct answers to the questions presented and click the "Finish" button at the bottom of the page. The test is considered passed with 100% correct answers submitted within 10 minutes.

The test is completely free

does not require registration, sending SMS, phone number, etc.

Thanks, comments and suggestions are accepted on the forum

Diagnostic work in biology includes 10 tasks. Answers to tasks must be written in the answer fields in the text of the work.

The archive contains a file with the text of diagnostic work in four versions. There is a file file with a system for evaluating diagnostic work.

Target audience: for grade 10

Control and measuring material in biology Grade 5. The collection contains tests of various levels of complexity. Tests are grouped by topics in accordance with the program of V.V. Pasechnik. Control and measuring materials are designed to check the level of assimilation of educational material on the basis of the educational minimum of the content of education and the requirements for the level of preparation of school graduates.

Target audience: for grade 5

These tasks of various types are developed in accordance with the program requirements (the program of Pasechnik V.V., Vertical) and are intended to test and systematize students' knowledge on the topics "Plant life (reproduction)", "Plant classification". Presented in 4 versions, each with 14 questions. The grading system is attached. At the end of the test for teachers, the correct answer options are given to facilitate verification. The test can be used in preparing grade 9 students for the OGE in order to repeat the relevant topics.

Target audience: for grade 6

16 options

The options are created for high-quality preparation for the USE 2018 in biology. They can be used to conduct independent trial exams in schools. At the end of the tests there are answers to all tasks, as well as criteria for checking the difficult, second part of the test.

Assignments for the KRA will mainly check the assimilation of educational material in biology, according to the typical mistakes of graduates in 2016.

Control and diagnostic work in biology for grade 11 is carried out with various types of tasks similar to the tasks of the USE in 2017 in accordance with the demo version of 2017 (Part I - 12 tasks; Part II - 1 task with a detailed answer).

Target audience: for grade 11

The work is presented in 4 options. In addition, a demo version corresponding to the codifier and specification was compiled for the CRA. Verifiable content item codes and requirement codes are consistent with biology codes published in 2016.

Target audience: for grade 9

The 2019 state final certification in biology for graduates of the 9th grade of general educational institutions is carried out in order to assess the level of general education of graduates in this discipline. The tasks test knowledge of the following sections of biology:

  1. The role of biology in the formation of the modern natural-science picture of the world, in the practical activities of people.
  2. The cellular structure of organisms as evidence of their relationship, the unity of living nature.
  3. signs of organisms. Unicellular and multicellular organisms. Kingdom of Bacteria. Mushroom Kingdom.
  4. Kingdom of Plants.
  5. Kingdom Animals.
  6. The general plan of the structure and processes of life. The similarity of man with animals and the difference from them. Reproduction and development of the human body.
  7. Neurohumoral regulation of vital processes of the body.
  8. support and movement.
  9. Internal environment.
  10. Transport of substances.
  11. Nutrition. Breath.
  12. Metabolism. Selection. Body covers.
  13. Sense organs.
  14. Psychology and human behavior.
  15. Compliance with sanitary and hygienic standards and rules of a healthy lifestyle. Techniques for providing first aid.
  16. Influence of ecological factors on organisms.
  17. Ecosystem organization of wildlife. Biosphere. The doctrine of the evolution of the organic world.
In this section you will find online tests that will help you prepare for passing the OGE (GIA) in biology. We wish you success!

The standard OGE test (GIA-9) of the 2019 format in biology contains two parts. The first consists of 28 tasks with a short answer, the second - of 4 tasks with a detailed answer. In this regard, only the first part (i.e., the first 28 tasks) is presented in this test. According to the current structure of the exam, only 22 of these questions offer answers. But for the convenience of passing the tests, the site administration decided to offer answers in all tasks. However, for tasks in which answer options are not provided by the compilers of real control and measuring materials (KIMs), the number of answer options has been significantly increased in order to bring our test as close as possible to what you will encounter at the end of the school year.


The standard OGE test (GIA-9) of the 2019 format in biology contains two parts. The first consists of 28 tasks with a short answer, the second - of 4 tasks with a detailed answer. In this regard, only the first part (i.e., the first 28 tasks) is presented in this test. According to the current structure of the exam, only 22 of these questions offer answers. But for the convenience of passing the tests, the site administration decided to offer answers in all tasks. However, for tasks in which answer options are not provided by the compilers of real control and measuring materials (KIMs), the number of answer options has been significantly increased in order to bring our test as close as possible to what you will encounter at the end of the school year.



The standard OGE test (GIA-9) of the 2018 format in biology contains two parts. The first consists of 28 tasks with a short answer, the second - of 4 tasks with a detailed answer. In this regard, only the first part (i.e., the first 28 tasks) is presented in this test. According to the current structure of the exam, only 22 of these questions offer answers. But for the convenience of passing the tests, the site administration decided to offer answers in all tasks. However, for tasks in which answer options are not provided by the compilers of real control and measuring materials (KIMs), the number of answer options has been significantly increased in order to bring our test as close as possible to what you will encounter at the end of the school year.


The standard OGE test (GIA-9) of the 2018 format in biology contains two parts. The first consists of 28 tasks with a short answer, the second - of 4 tasks with a detailed answer. In this regard, only the first part (i.e., the first 28 tasks) is presented in this test. According to the current structure of the exam, only 22 of these questions offer answers. But for the convenience of passing the tests, the site administration decided to offer answers in all tasks. However, for tasks in which answer options are not provided by the compilers of real control and measuring materials (KIMs), the number of answer options has been significantly increased in order to bring our test as close as possible to what you will encounter at the end of the school year.


The standard OGE test (GIA-9) of the 2018 format in biology contains two parts. The first consists of 28 tasks with a short answer, the second - of 4 tasks with a detailed answer. In this regard, only the first part (i.e., the first 28 tasks) is presented in this test. According to the current structure of the exam, only 22 of these questions offer answers. But for the convenience of passing the tests, the site administration decided to offer answers in all tasks. However, for tasks in which answer options are not provided by the compilers of real control and measuring materials (KIMs), the number of answer options has been significantly increased in order to bring our test as close as possible to what you will encounter at the end of the school year.


The standard OGE test (GIA-9) of the 2018 format in biology contains two parts. The first consists of 28 tasks with a short answer, the second - of 4 tasks with a detailed answer. In this regard, only the first part (i.e., the first 28 tasks) is presented in this test. According to the current structure of the exam, only 22 of these questions offer answers. But for the convenience of passing the tests, the site administration decided to offer answers in all tasks. However, for tasks in which answer options are not provided by the compilers of real control and measuring materials (KIMs), the number of answer options has been significantly increased in order to bring our test as close as possible to what you will encounter at the end of the school year.


The standard OGE test (GIA-9) of the 2017 format in biology contains two parts. The first consists of 28 tasks with a short answer, the second - of 4 tasks with a detailed answer. In this regard, only the first part (i.e., the first 28 tasks) is presented in this test. According to the current structure of the exam, only 22 of these questions offer answers. But for the convenience of passing the tests, the site administration decided to offer answers in all tasks. However, for tasks in which answer options are not provided by the compilers of real control and measuring materials (KIMs), the number of answer options has been significantly increased in order to bring our test as close as possible to what you will encounter at the end of the school year.



The standard OGE test (GIA-9) of the 2016 format in biology contains two parts. The first consists of 28 tasks with a short answer, the second - of 4 tasks with a detailed answer. In this regard, only the first part (i.e., the first 28 tasks) is presented in this test. According to the current structure of the exam, only 22 of these questions offer answers. But for the convenience of passing the tests, the site administration decided to offer answers in all tasks. However, for tasks in which answer options are not provided by the compilers of real control and measuring materials (KIMs), the number of answer options has been significantly increased in order to bring our test as close as possible to what you will encounter at the end of the school year.


The standard OGE test (GIA-9) of the 2016 format in biology contains two parts. The first consists of 28 tasks with a short answer, the second - of 4 tasks with a detailed answer. In this regard, only the first part (i.e., the first 28 tasks) is presented in this test. According to the current structure of the exam, only 22 of these questions offer answers. But for the convenience of passing the tests, the site administration decided to offer answers in all tasks. However, for tasks in which answer options are not provided by the compilers of real control and measuring materials (KIMs), the number of answer options has been significantly increased in order to bring our test as close as possible to what you will encounter at the end of the school year.


The standard OGE test (GIA-9) of the 2016 format in biology contains two parts. The first consists of 28 tasks with a short answer, the second - of 4 tasks with a detailed answer. In this regard, only the first part (i.e., the first 28 tasks) is presented in this test. According to the current structure of the exam, only 22 of these questions offer answers. But for the convenience of passing the tests, the site administration decided to offer answers in all tasks. However, for tasks in which answer options are not provided by the compilers of real control and measuring materials (KIMs), the number of answer options has been significantly increased in order to bring our test as close as possible to what you will encounter at the end of the school year.


The standard OGE test (GIA-9) of the 2016 format in biology contains two parts. The first consists of 28 tasks with a short answer, the second - of 4 tasks with a detailed answer. In this regard, only the first part (i.e., the first 28 tasks) is presented in this test. According to the current structure of the exam, only 22 of these questions offer answers. But for the convenience of passing the tests, the site administration decided to offer answers in all tasks. However, for tasks in which answer options are not provided by the compilers of real control and measuring materials (KIMs), the number of answer options has been significantly increased in order to bring our test as close as possible to what you will encounter at the end of the school year.


The standard OGE test (GIA-9) of the 2016 format in biology contains two parts. The first consists of 28 tasks with a short answer, the second - of 4 tasks with a detailed answer. In this regard, only the first part (i.e., the first 28 tasks) is presented in this test. According to the current structure of the exam, only 22 of these questions offer answers. But for the convenience of passing the tests, the site administration decided to offer answers in all tasks. However, for tasks in which answer options are not provided by the compilers of real control and measuring materials (KIMs), the number of answer options has been significantly increased in order to bring our test as close as possible to what you will encounter at the end of the school year.



The standard OGE test (GIA-9) of the 2015 format in biology contains two parts. The first consists of 28 tasks with a short answer, the second - of 4 tasks with a detailed answer. In this regard, only the first part (i.e., the first 28 tasks) is presented in this test. According to the current structure of the exam, only 22 of these questions offer answers. But for the convenience of passing the tests, the site administration decided to offer answers in all tasks. However, for tasks in which answer options are not provided by the compilers of real control and measuring materials (KIMs), the number of answer options has been significantly increased in order to bring our test as close as possible to what you will encounter at the end of the school year.


The standard OGE test (GIA-9) of the 2015 format in biology contains two parts. The first consists of 28 tasks with a short answer, the second - of 4 tasks with a detailed answer. In this regard, only the first part (i.e., the first 28 tasks) is presented in this test. According to the current structure of the exam, only 22 of these questions offer answers. But for the convenience of passing the tests, the site administration decided to offer answers in all tasks. However, for tasks in which answer options are not provided by the compilers of real control and measuring materials (KIMs), the number of answer options has been significantly increased in order to bring our test as close as possible to what you will encounter at the end of the school year.


The standard OGE test (GIA-9) of the 2015 format in biology contains two parts. The first consists of 28 tasks with a short answer, the second - of 4 tasks with a detailed answer. In this regard, only the first part (i.e., the first 28 tasks) is presented in this test. According to the current structure of the exam, only 22 of these questions offer answers. But for the convenience of passing the tests, the site administration decided to offer answers in all tasks. However, for tasks in which answer options are not provided by the compilers of real control and measuring materials (KIMs), the number of answer options has been significantly increased in order to bring our test as close as possible to what you will encounter at the end of the school year.


one correct option.


When completing tasks A1-A24, select only one correct option.


When completing tasks A1-A24, select only one correct option.


When completing tasks A1-A24, select only one correct option.

Tests

Knowledge in the modern world is very important. However, unfortunately, many people cannot boast even the most elementary knowledge from any field.

We, at the site, are sure that our readers are not the samebut we invite you to test your knowledge!

1. Scientifically, the navel is called umbilicus.

2. If a person smokes one pack of cigarettes a day, then in a year he drinks half a standard cup of tar.

3. Man is an exceptional representative of the animal world, who can draw straight lines.

4. Blondes' beards grow faster than brunettes.

5. In order to smile, a person uses 17 muscles.


6. Human DNA contains about 80,000 genes.

7. If a man is below 130 cm, he is considered a dwarf. For a woman, this figure is 120 cm.

8. Life expectancy of leukocytes - 2-3 days, erythrocytes - 3-4 months.

9. This is how the French call the fingers: pus, index, major, anulaire, oriculaire.

10. During his life, a person bends each of his fingers approximately 25 million times.


11. The size of our heart is equal to the size of our fist. The heart of an adult human weighs 220-260 grams.

human biology

12. The human body consists of only 4 minerals: calcite, aragonite, apatite and cristobalite.

13. In one day, the human brain creates many more electrical impulses than all the phones in the world combined.

14. When a person cannot see anything due to strong light, this is called snow blindness.

15. In total, bacteria live in our body, with a total weight of 2 kg.


16. In one second, 100,000 chemical reactions happen in the human brain.

17. A person is born without kneecaps, they appear at about 2-6 years old.

18. The surface area of ​​human lungs is approximately equal to the area of ​​a tennis court.

19. When a child is born, there are already 14 billion cells in his brain, this number never increases. On the contrary, after the age of 25, the number of nerve cells decreases by 100,000 per day. For example, in the one minute it takes you to read a page of plain text, about 70 cells die. After 40 years, brain degradation accelerates greatly, and after 50 years, neurons quickly dry out, and brain volume decreases.

Facts about a person


20. In psychiatry, there is a syndrome that is officially called "Alice in Wonderland." It is accompanied by a violation of the perception of space and time, the environment, one's body, depersonalization.

21. During human life, the small intestine is about 2.5 meters long. After the death of a person, the muscles relax, and the length of the small intestine can reach 6 meters.

22. An adult has approximately 2 million sweat glands. The average person with a liter of sweat lost gets rid of 540 calories. Men sweat 40 percent more than women.

23. Our right lung holds more air than our left.


24. An adult takes about 23,000 breaths every day.

25. Over the course of a woman's life, her body produces approximately 7 million eggs.

26. The human eye can distinguish 10,000,000 shades of colors.

27. Each of us has 40,000 bacteria in our mouths.

28. There is a disorder called "papaphobia", which means that a person is afraid of the Pope.


29. You can't sneeze with your eyes open.

30. The human spine consists of 33 or 34 vertebrae.

31. Men blink about half as often as women.

33. The tongue is the strongest muscle in the human body.


34. The body of each of us contains approximately 2000 taste buds.

35. In Mesopotamia, if the patient died, then his attending physician was executed, and if the patient became blind, then the doctor was also blinded.

36. At the time of birth, there are 300 bones in the body of a child; by adulthood, only 206 remain.

37. Women are about 10 times less likely to suffer from color blindness.

38. 36,800,000 - this is how many times our heart manages to beat within one year.

39. Approximately half of all human bones are located in the feet and wrists.

40. Doctors in the Middle Ages, when they doubted the correctness of the diagnosis, told the patient that he had syphilis.