Fet realized the close connection between poetry and philosophy back in student years, finding its examples in the works of favorite authors - Goethe and Schiller. A little later, Afanasy Afanasievich strongly wanted to study the works of Kant, but time did not allow - a significant part of his life was taken away military service. The poet was able to pay due attention to philosophy only starting from the 1860s. At the same time, first of all, he was no longer interested in the works of Kant, but in the work of another great German philosopher- Arthur Schopenhauer. Fet even translated some of his books into Russian.

Biggest Influence the pessimistic ideas of the Frankfurt thinker had an effect on the later lyrics of Afanasy Afanasievich. In recent years, the poet often called suffering the main content of life, saw salvation only in art, capable of taking a person into the world. pure beauty and joy. Morality Fet ranked among the lowest concepts. In his opinion, she should not be touched supreme poetry. In addition, Afanasy Afanasievich freed the artist from the requirements of morality, proclaiming a creative person a servant of beauty exclusively.

Partially Fet's worldview recent years reflected in the poem “Life swept by without clear trace…”, written in 1884. The main idea of ​​the work is pronounced in the first line. The lyrical hero affirms the meaninglessness of his own existence. It is interesting that it is not a young man who appears before the readers, because young people are often characterized by disappointment in life, but a person who is preparing to enter the last door soon.

The hero has seen enough, felt enough. Just to answer the most important philosophical question he never succeeded: what is the meaning of life? His soul was torn to no one knows where, not knowing the route, not having a predetermined goal. It is strange that as a possible meaning of life lyrical hero does not offer love, yet in the work of Fet, intimate poetry occupied one of the main places. It is worth at least remembering a line from the poem “Old Letters”: “... As if there is something in the world outside of love!”.

In the second stanza of the work “Life flashed without a clear trace ...” a description of nature appears. To illustrate the idea expressed in the first quatrain, Fet resorts to a striking comparison. Prickly snow, flying from bare fields and settling into a deep and cold bed in the wilderness, is compared with dreams, with the “violence of the first days”, approaching the last housewarming.

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The work belongs to the later lyrics of the poet and, in terms of genre orientation, is a philosophical work.

The main theme of the poem is the author's reflections on the meaning of human existence.

The creation of the poem takes place in the poet under the influence of the works of the great world philosophers Schiller, Goethe, Kant, as well as Schopenhauer, whose works he translates in his creative activity, in addition to poetry, the author, studying the close connection between poetry and philosophical science. Therefore, the work is distinguished by a pessimistic mood, since the poet considers human suffering to be the main content of life, salvation from which can only be art, leading people into the realm of pure beauty and carefree joy. Distinctive feature the worldview of the poet is the reckoning of morality to the lowest conceptual category, unworthy of mention in higher poetry, therefore the poet frees artists from compliance with moral requirements, classifying creative person to the rank of a servant, glorifying only beauty.

The compositional structure of the poem "Life flashed by without a clear trace ..." is represented by twelve lines, which make up two six-line poems in the form of two parts, the narration in which is carried out on behalf of a lyrical hero who expresses the idea of ​​the meaninglessness of his own life existence already in the first lines of the work. At the same time, the lyrical hero is presented by the author not in the form of a young man, who is characterized by a feeling of disappointment in life, but as a person preparing for departure and human life.

The image of the lyrical hero in the first part storyline poems has a rich life experience, expressed in his vision and experienced feelings, however, the essence life meaning remains unrecognized for the hero, since poetic fate is devoid of clear, established goals, and the soul of the creator rushes about and rushes into different sides along unknown routes.

The poetic size of the poem "Life flashed without a clear trace ..." the poet chooses the form of iambic pentameter with alternating masculine and feminine rhymes, as well as using a two-syllable foot with stress on the second syllable.

The second part of the poem is a description of a natural picture, however, using as a means artistic expressiveness vivid comparisons, the poet illustrates the idea of ​​the first hexastich in the form of prickly snow flying from a deserted bare field and settling in a gloomy layer of cold in the forests, comparing it with the dreams of the riot of the first youth.

Analysis in more detail

Afanasy Fet, even at the time when he was a student, realized that between poetry and philosophy there is enough close connection. He found examples of this relationship in the work of Goethe and Schiller, who were Fet's favorite authors. While serving in the army, the author could not pay due attention to philosophy and the study of philosophy, but from the 1860s he began a detailed study, he was no longer interested in the works of Kant, but more he was interested in the works of Schopenhauer, a popular and great philosopher with German roots. At the same time, the author is sure that morality does not affect the work, first of all, it must accurately and subtly describe the ongoing movements in the soul.

The poem "Life flashed by without a clear trace ...", which was written in 1884, partially reflects the mental attitude of Afanasy Fet. The lyrical hero even in the first lines says that life is actually meaningless. This creates a partial contradiction, the lyrical hero is not a young man who is characterized by disappointment in life, but rather old man. This can be understood from the fact that the hero is about to enter the last door.

During the time lived, the hero has seen enough, but could not answer the main philosophical question, he is looking for an answer: what is the real meaning of life? His inner man torn in an unknown state, it has no real stated purpose.

At the same time, the hero does not offer love as an answer, despite the fact that this topic occupies one of the key places in the lyrics of Afanasy Fet. In the second stanza, the author begins a description of the world around him, while he tries to illustrate with these lines what is described in the first part of the poem.

In the same way, Afanasy Fet himself, throughout his life, was looking for an answer to the question posed. He often blames himself for his choices. He preferred financial well-being instead of true love. Lives inside it strong feeling which also makes him feel guilty about what happened. In addition, he cannot change his choice and return to the past, which constantly torments him.

He will never be able to find answers to philosophical questions that will torment him and will soon lead to a deep depressive state, from which the author will not be able to get out and will soon die without finding answers.

Analysis of the poem Life flashed without a clear trace according to plan

Every person in life had a childhood. After all, youth cannot be without this beautiful time come. To become a full-fledged adult, you need to experience a wonderful childhood full of memories and dreams.

“Life flashed by without a clear trace ...” Afanasy Fet

Life passed without a clear trace.
The soul was torn - who will tell me where?
For what pre-selected purpose?
But all the dreams, all the violence of the first days
With their joy - everything is quieter, everything is clearer
The latter is suitable for housewarming.

So, complete your dissolute escape,
Flies from bare fields prickly snow,
Driven by an early, violent blizzard,
And, stopping in the forest wilderness,
Gathering in silver silence
Deep and cold bed.

Analysis of Fet's poem "Life flashed by without a clear trace ..."

Fet realized the close connection between poetry and philosophy in his student years, finding examples of it in the work of his favorite authors - Goethe and Schiller. A little later, Afanasy Afanasievich strongly wanted to study the works of Kant, but time did not allow - military service took a significant part of his life. The poet was able to pay due attention to philosophy only starting from the 1860s. At the same time, first of all, he was no longer interested in the works of Kant, but in the work of another great German philosopher, Arthur Schopenhauer. Fet even translated some of his books into Russian. The pessimistic ideas of the Frankfurt thinker had the greatest influence on the late lyrics of Afanasy Afanasievich. In recent years, the poet often called suffering the main content of life, he saw salvation only in art, capable of taking a person into a world of pure beauty and joy. Morality Fet ranked among the lowest concepts. In his opinion, the highest poetry should not touch it. In addition, Afanasy Afanasievich freed the artist from the requirements of morality, proclaiming a creative person a servant of beauty exclusively.

Fet's worldview of recent years was partially reflected in the poem "Life flashed by without a clear trace ...", written in 1884. The main idea of ​​the work is pronounced in the first line. The lyrical hero affirms the meaninglessness of his own existence. It is interesting that it is not a young man who appears before the readers, because young people are often characterized by disappointment in life, but a person who is preparing to enter the last door soon. The hero has seen enough, felt enough. But he failed to answer the most important philosophical question: what is the meaning of life? His soul was torn to no one knows where, not knowing the route, not having a predetermined goal. It is strange that the lyrical hero does not offer love as a possible meaning of life; nevertheless, intimate poetry occupied one of the main places in Fet's work. It is worth at least remembering a line from the poem "Old Letters": "... As if there is something in the world outside of love!"

In the second stanza of the work "Life flashed without a clear trace ..." a description of nature appears. To illustrate the idea expressed in the first quatrain, Fet resorts to a striking comparison. Prickly snow, flying from bare fields and settling in a deep and cold bed in the wilderness, is compared with dreams, with the "violence of the first days" approaching the last housewarming.

Afanasy Afanasyevich Fet

Life passed without a clear trace.
The soul was torn - who will tell me where?
For what pre-selected purpose?
But all the dreams, all the violence of the first days
With their joy - everything is quieter, everything is clearer
The latter is suitable for housewarming.

So, complete your dissolute escape,
Prickly snow flies from the bare fields,
Driven by an early, violent blizzard,
And, stopping in the forest wilderness,
Gathering in silver silence
Deep and cold bed.

Athanasius Fet

Fet realized the close connection between poetry and philosophy in his student years, finding examples of it in the works of his favorite authors - Goethe and Schiller. A little later, Afanasy Afanasyevich strongly wanted to study the works of Kant, but time did not allow - military service took a significant part of his life. The poet was able to pay due attention to philosophy only starting from the 1860s. At the same time, first of all, he was no longer interested in the works of Kant, but in the work of another great German philosopher - Arthur Schopenhauer. Fet even translated some of his books into Russian. The pessimistic ideas of the Frankfurt thinker had the greatest influence on the late lyrics of Afanasy Afanasyevich. In recent years, the poet often called suffering the main content of life, he saw salvation only in art, capable of taking a person into a world of pure beauty and joy. Morality Fet ranked among the lowest concepts. In his opinion, the highest poetry should not touch it. In addition, Afanasy Afanasyevich freed the artist from the requirements of morality, proclaiming a creative person a servant of beauty exclusively.

Fet's worldview of recent years was partially reflected in the poem "Life flashed by without a clear trace ...", written in 1884. The main idea of ​​the work is pronounced in the first line. The lyrical hero affirms the meaninglessness of his own existence. It is interesting that it is not a young man who appears before the readers, because young people are often characterized by disappointment in life, but a person who is preparing to enter the last door soon. The hero has seen enough, felt enough. But he failed to answer the most important philosophical question: what is the meaning of life? His soul was torn to no one knows where, not knowing the route, not having a predetermined goal. It is strange that the lyrical hero does not offer love as a possible meaning of life; nevertheless, intimate poetry occupied one of the main places in Fet's work. It is worth at least remembering a line from the poem "Old Letters": "... As if there is something in the world outside of love!"

In the second stanza of the work "Life flashed without a clear trace ..." a description of nature appears. To illustrate the idea expressed in the first quatrain, Fet resorts to a striking comparison. Prickly snow, flying from bare fields and settling in a deep and cold bed in the wilderness, is compared with dreams, with the "violence of the first days" approaching the last housewarming.