The first collection of poems by Anna Akhmatova "Evening" reveals to the reader true essence worldview of the poetess. A young woman is trying to convey to the public the idea that the fair sex is much stronger and more confident than it seems from the outside. Akhmatova clearly knows that men have nothing to compete with women, because the latter are much more determined and purposeful.
The first collection of poems brings Anna Andreevna into society. They learn about her not only as Gumilyov's wife, but also as an accomplished poetess.
The poem "I learned to live simply, wisely ..." is one of the poems from the collection "Evening". What is the reader observing? Spiritual maturation of the main character, that is, the poetess herself. A young and inexperienced girl in a year turns into an independent and strong woman, who, on top of everything, is going to soon become a mother.
Anna Andreevna dreams of a quiet and comfortable family life. However, her husband, Nikolai Gumilyov, had a different opinion. He loved to travel, he did not want to waste his life on dull marital gatherings. It is for this reason that the following phrase appears in the lines of the poem: "I learned to live simply, wisely ...".
Against the background of the development of such events, the poetess is left with nothing but prayer. She gazes at the sky for a long time and dreams of simple female happiness, reliable male protection and support. However, Akhmatova realizes that she married the wrong person. In his charter of life there are no family values. For this reason, the poetess experiences a gnawing feeling of sadness and disappointment. Now she understands that she must become strong and independent in order to continue her free life. life path. Internal sensations that overwhelmed the soul of the poetess, simply tore her apart. A woman so dreams of home comfort.
In her poetic work, she uses several symbols - associations that resemble family happiness. Of course, this is a fluffy cat that licks the palm of his hand with his rough tongue. These are the cries and sounds of a stork, which is located on the roof of the house. All these signs depress the poetess, because in fact her family happiness goes further and further.
In the last lines of the poem, Akhmatova seems to close the door in front of her husband, saying that she will no longer hear the knock of his arrival. The woman was completely cold in her feelings. She is disappointed and upset. And she has no choice but to live independently and wisely.
The Silver Age is the time when Nikolai Gumilyov, Marina Tsvetaeva, Anna Akhmatova lived and worked. The last poetess is often called one of the brightest representatives of Russian literature of the last century. Some works, including "I just learned to live wisely" by Anna Akhmatova, became a model of the literature of that period.
Curriculum vitae
The future poetess was born in 1889 in noble family. Since 1905 she lived in Evpatoria. Her mother took her and her sister here after parting with her husband. In this city, Akhmatova greatly missed her native places. It was here that she experienced her first love and tried to settle accounts with life. In 1910, the poetess became the wife of Nikolai Gumilyov, and two years later she gave birth to a son, Leo. In St. Petersburg, Akhmatova was very popular. People were attracted by her appearance, manner of carrying herself and literary creativity. 1912 was marked by the release of the first collection, which brought fame to the poetess. One of the poems included in it was called by Akhmatova “I just learned to live wisely” (an analysis is presented below).
Anna Akhmatova met the war and the subsequent persecution of those who decided not to emigrate and stay in Russia with honor. Truly, with royal dignity, she survived the execution of her first husband, the repeated arrests of her son, tragic fate friends. The poetess died in Moscow in 1966.
Akhmatova and acmeism
Anna Akhmatova, like some others, belonged to the Acmeists. This new attracted the poetess attention to the word and form. However, the manner of writing poetry among the acmeists was simple and clear, which greatly distinguished them from adherents of other directions, for example, symbolism. One of the brightest examples of acmeists' lyrics is A. A. Akhmatova's poem "I just learned to live wisely." It clearly demonstrates distinctive features this trend: harmony, conciseness and imagery. The topics that Akhmatova raised in her poems were very different. Love, family, homeland, war, death - whatever she wrote about, her greatness, courage and honesty were everywhere.
Akhmatova: "I just learned to live wisely." Analysis of the work of the same name
The poetess created many works in her life, some of them are especially popular among readers. According to some admirers of the work of writers and poets of that time, one of the brightest examples of lyrics Silver Age is “I just learned to live wisely” (Akhmatova). The analysis allows us to show the versatility of the talent of the Russian poetess and the richness of the literature of that period as a whole. The work was created in 1912, the year the son Leo was born.
Akhmatova presents readers with a lyrical heroine - simple woman who does not care about domestic troubles. She can afford philosophical thoughts. The lyrical heroine reflects on transience human life and prepared for all death and obscurity. Among the sad motives, bright and cheerful notes are clearly audible.
This image was not written off from the poetess herself, who at that time was young and had not yet faced the main trials of her life. At the same time, the story described in the poem is quite viable. She allowed to reveal the female nature to the readers. However, many connoisseurs of Anna Akhmatova's work still put the lyrical heroine and the personality of the poetess on the same plane.
“I just learned to live wisely” by Anna Akhmatova is one of the works that reflects the theme of Russian nature. It arose because after the marriage of Akhmatov long years lived on the estate of her husband Nikolai Gumilyov, and the proximity of nature could not but affect creative soul. The description of nature allowed the author to reveal inner world heroines and their experiences. It is imbued with a feeling of love and tenderness for a small homeland.
To your creator lyrical heroine similar to faith in the Lord, which gave her hope and comfort. The poem can serve as a model for overcoming life difficulties. Loneliness, nature and faith in God - this is a universal recipe for resistance to all the trials that are in store for man.
After marriage and the birth of a son, Akhmatova said: "I just learned to live wisely." Analysis work of the same name reveals the soul of a woman who, during the years of persecution, was able to find solace in nature and faith in God.
findings
No one will undertake to challenge the fact that Anna Akhmatova was very talented. “I just learned to live wisely” - an analysis of this work once again demonstrates to readers the wisdom and courage of this beautiful woman, which even in the most difficult years for Russia remained her faithful daughter. She didn't give up home country and was with ordinary people even when the Motherland is in the face Soviet authorities renounced them.
I learned to live simply, wisely,
Look up to the sky and pray to God
And wander long before evening,
To relieve unnecessary anxiety.
When burdocks rustle in the ravine
And a bunch of yellow-red rowan droops,
I compose funny poems
About life perishable, perishable and beautiful.
I'm coming back. Licks my hand
Fluffy cat, purring sweeter,
And a bright fire lights up
On the tower of the lake sawmill.
Only occasionally cuts through the silence
The cry of a stork flying onto the roof.
And if you knock on my door,
I don't think I can even hear.
Analysis of the poem "I learned to live simply, wisely" by Akhmatova
A. Akhmatova felt for herself how difficult it is to achieve recognition in a poetic society. Her long time was perceived simply as the wife of Nikolai Gumilyov, already famous at that time. The first collection of poems ("Evening") the poetess published in 1912 at her own expense in a small edition. Contrary to expectations, the collection gained great popularity and fame. It included the poem "I learned to live simply, wisely ...".
The work of Akhmatova testifies to her spiritual development. If in early age the future poetess often dreamed, and life was drawn to her in exceptionally joyful and happy shades, then over the years she became wiser and calmer. Significantly influenced Akhmatova and marriage. Family life required her to create a cozy homely atmosphere. Despite the cold attitude towards her husband, the poetess felt her duty to him and sought to streamline her life.
Akhmatova was convinced of her poetic talent and decided to devote her whole life to him. Therefore, she discards unnecessary more anxieties and calmly perceives her surroundings. Life appears to her as a slow steady flow. In her youth, Akhmatova was not particularly religious, but often used Christian motives and symbols in their works. Therefore, the achievement inner harmony she connects with the desire to "pray to God."
The heroine notices the smallest details of the surroundings (“burdocks”, “bunch of mountain ash”), which together create a peaceful atmosphere. This atmosphere allows the poetess to write "jolly poems" dedicated to the beauty and joy of life. Akhmatova is completely immersed in herself, which does not prevent her from perceiving the ordinary joys of life: the purring of a “fluffy cat” and “fire on a lake tower”.
In the last lines of a surprisingly soft poem, a riddle arises in the form of an unknown person who can knock on the door. Perhaps this is just an indefinite symbol, meaning an invasion of the inner world of the heroine of the outer human society. Some researchers believe that in this image Akhmatova meant her husband, whose arrival was unpleasant for her.
In any case, the poetess reaches that state of inner harmony, in which any interference from the outside can simply go unnoticed (“I won’t even hear”).
“I learned to live simply, wisely…” Anna Akhmatova
I learned to live simply, wisely,
Look up to the sky and pray to God
And wander long before evening,
To relieve unnecessary anxiety.When burdocks rustle in the ravine
And a bunch of yellow-red rowan droops,
I compose funny poems
About life perishable, perishable and beautiful.I'm coming back. Licks my hand
Fluffy cat, purring sweeter,
And a bright fire lights up
On the tower of the lake sawmill.Only occasionally cuts through the silence
The cry of a stork flying onto the roof.
And if you knock on my door,
I don't think I can even hear.
Analysis of Akhmatova's poem "I learned to live simply, wisely ..."
Anna Akhmatova is one of the few Russian poets of the 20th century who, in her works, was able to prove that women are able to feel the world much deeper, and their personal experiences are much stronger than those of the stronger sex. Her first collection of poems entitled "Evening", which was published in 1912, was released in a small edition, but brought Akhmatova popularity in literary circles. From now on, she was no longer perceived solely as the wife of the poet Nikolai Gumilyov, with whom by that time the 23-year-old Akhmatova had developed a very difficult and even hostile relationship.
One of the works that was included in the collection "Evening" was the poem "I learned to live simply, wisely ...", which is a vivid illustration of the spiritual development of the poetess. In less than a year, she turned from a romantic provincial girl into an adult and experienced woman preparing to become a mother. Even the passion for poetry during this period fades into the background, as Anna Akhmatova begins to appreciate the simple joys of life, dreams of family comfort and well-being. However, she will be severely disappointed, since Nikolai Gumilyov is by nature a romantic and an avid traveler. He is not interested in constantly sitting next to his young wife, portraying an exemplary family man, since there are still so many unknown and amazing things in the world! As a result, Anna Akhmatova is gradually learning to cope with all sorts of problems on her own. domestic problems and housekeeping, and therefore the lines are born: "I learned to live simply, wisely."
Developing this theme the poetess notes that her destiny is “to look at the sky and pray to God”. What are these prayers about? Apparently, about family happiness, which the poetess so desired, realizing at the same time that she agreed to become the wife of a man for whom home is of no particular value. She prays in order to "tire out unnecessary anxiety", which, apparently, is caused by another separation from her husband, who went in search of adventure. And the realization that now she needs to learn to be strong and independent causes Akhmatova to have a mixed feeling of determination, sadness and disappointment. But the poetess understands that this is the only way she can become truly wise and free woman capable of managing their own lives.
Torn between the desire to gain independence and family happiness, in the poem “I learned to live simply, wisely ...” Akhmatova uses several symbols that she associates with the hearth. First of all, this is a fluffy cat who licks her palm at home and “purrs sweeter”. In addition, the work mentions a bright fire "on the tower of the lake sawmill", where, apparently, someone's family lives. However, the most striking symbol of home and family for Akhmatova is "the cry of a stork that has flown onto the roof." Against the background of such signs of fate, the poetess feels especially lonely and unhappy, although she does not dare to admit it openly. But what her family life steadily flies downhill, it is already obvious. And this is evidenced by the last line of the poem, in which Akhmatova notes: “And if you knock on my door, it seems to me that I won’t even hear it.” It is addressed to Gumilyov and can only mean one thing - the poetess, who had not previously burned with passion, now treats her own spouse with complete indifference. Akhmatova seems to have a presentiment that very soon they will part forever, but she perceives this as an inevitability and even a necessity, burying dreams of a full-fledged and happy family in her soul.
This poem was written in early period creativity of Akhmatova, in 1912. It stands apart among early works poet, because here for the first time philosophical motives sound distinctly. The lyrical heroine reflects on the perishability and transience of life. However, along with sad, melancholy notes, there are also joyful, optimistic ones:
I compose funny poems
In this poem, Akhmatova uses the technique of describing the inner world of the hero through surrounding nature. A touchingly purring fluffy cat, a fire that caught fire on the sawmill tower reflect the heroine’s clear and “wise” worldview, and the signs of autumn (a drooping bunch of mountain ash, rustling burdocks) reflect light melancholy and sadness associated with the awareness of the perishability of everything that exists. Thus, the most complex shades of psychological experiences are transmitted through everyday and everyday life.
In the last stanza of the poem, another theme is indicated, the theme of love:
Only occasionally cuts through the silence
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Analysis of Akhmatova's poem "I learned to live simply, wisely ..." - the best essay
This poetic work was created by Anna Akhmatova in 1912, almost at the very beginning of her work. However, it is impossible to call Anna Andreevna an inexperienced poetess by that time, because the young woman (she is only 23 years old) has already released the poetry collection Evening.
The poem "I learned to live simply, wisely ... -" is one of the best lyric poems author. It is somewhat apart from the rest of Akhmatova's poetic works of this time, since it was in it that philosophical notes sounded for the first time.
The lyrical heroine of Akhmatova is far from everyday trifles and the anxieties associated with them, but at the same time she is an ordinary mortal woman. This image does not at all coincide with the personality of the young poetess and displays only different facets female soul and shares. Of course, Anna Andreevna could not have gone through all the situations described in her poems. Only great talent allowed her to convey through the poetic word the whole essence of a woman. However, even now, as in the period of A. Akhmatova's work, many readers identify the personality of the author with the main character of the poems.
The woman from the poem "I learned to live simply, wisely ... -" talks about the fact that human life is short, and at the end of it comes death and uncertainty. But along with sad, decadent motives, the reader can also hear bright, encouraging ones:
I compose funny poems
About life perishable, perishable and beautiful.
Since 1911 and for the next six years, A. Akhmatova has been living in Slepnevsky, the estate of her husband. In the same period, the theme of Russian nature runs like a red thread through all her poetry. So in this poetic work, Anna Andreevna describes internal state heroines with the help of the natural world. Moreover, love and tenderness for the native land shines through the descriptions of nature.
A touching fluffy purring cat, a cozy sawmill fire that lights up every evening express the main character’s reasonable look at the world around her, but autumn signs (“burdocks rustle in the ravine”, “a bunch of yellow-red rowan droop”) - a clear thoughtful sadness caused by understanding that all life on earth is not infinite, sooner or later everything comes to an end. That is how, through everyday life, everyday life, A. Akhmatova reveals to the reader the difficult nuances of spiritual experiences.
Since the Russian poetess was a woman of faith and never departed from the Lord, then main character this work finds comfort in God. After careful reading poems can even draw a useful life conclusion for yourself. The author veiledly teaches the reader how to endure life's troubles. Nothing will heal and purify the soul better than nature, faith in God and loneliness.
At the end poetic work There is also a love theme.
Only occasionally cuts through the silence
The cry of a stork flying onto the roof.
And if you knock on my door,
I don't think I can even hear.
- I learned to live simply, wisely ...
These poems by A.A. Akhmatova writes in 1912. She's only twenty-three, but she.
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In this poetic miniature, in this lyrical masterpiece by Akhmatova.
A poem dedicated to the death of Sergei Yesenin, Anna Akhmatova.
Anna Akhmatova's poem "Courage" is dedicated to the Second World War.
Anna Akhmatova's poem "Lot's Wife" is a free retelling.
Analysis of the poem by Akhmatova A. A. “I learned to live simply, wisely ...”
Look up to the sky and pray to God
When burdocks rustle in the ravine
And a bunch of yellow-red rowan droops,
I compose funny poems
About life perishable, perishable and beautiful.
And a bright fire lights up
On the tower of the lake sawmill.
Only occasionally cuts through the silence
The cry of a stork flying onto the roof.
And if you knock on my door,
I don't think I can even hear.
The poem was written in 1912. It is a masterpiece of the poet's lyrics. Her lyrical heroine is not surrounded by everyday life and momentary anxieties, but an existential, eternal woman. It does not coincide with the personality of the author, it is just a kind of mask representing one or another facet of the female soul, female destiny. Naturally, Akhmatova did not experience all those situations that are present in her poetry, simply, thanks to her special gift, she managed to embody all the incarnations of a Russian woman in poetry. Contemporaries, on the other hand, repeatedly identified Akhmatova the man with her lyrical heroine. In the period from 1911 to 1917, the theme of nature was more and more insistently manifested in the lyrics of Anna Andreevna, which was partly due to the fact that she spent this period of her life in the estate of her husband Slepnevskoye. Russian Nature is described in Akhmatova’s lyrics with amazing tenderness and love: “burdocks rustle in the ravine”, “a bunch of yellow-red mountain ash”, “only occasionally the cry of a stork that has flown onto the roof cuts through the silence.” During this period, the lyrical heroine approaches the world around her, which becomes closer, understandable, native, infinitely beautiful and harmonious - the world to which her soul aspires. Anna Andreevna believed in God, was faithful to him. Therefore, this poem speaks of a woman who found comfort in the Lord. If you read the work, you can see some advice: how to endure the vicissitudes of fate. You can even derive a formula: nature, Faith and solitude. Anna Andreevna Akhmatova is one of the great poets of our time. Her exceptional lyrical talent not only subtly conveyed states of mind person, but also sensitively responded to big events folk life.
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A. A. Akhmatova, “I just learned to live wisely.” Analysis of the poem
The Silver Age is the time when Nikolai Gumilyov, Marina Tsvetaeva, Anna Akhmatova lived and worked. The last poetess is often called one of the brightest representatives of Russian literature of the last century. Some works, including "I just learned to live wisely" by Anna Akhmatova, became a model of the literature of that period.
Curriculum vitae
The future poetess was born in 1889 into a noble family. Since 1905 she lived in Evpatoria. Her mother took her and her sister here after parting with her husband. In this city, Akhmatova greatly missed her native places. It was here that she experienced her first love and tried to settle accounts with life. In 1910, the poetess became the wife of Nikolai Gumilyov, and two years later she gave birth to a son, Leo. In St. Petersburg, Akhmatova was very popular. People were attracted by her appearance, demeanor and literary creativity. 1912 was marked by the release of the first collection, which brought fame to the poetess. One of the poems included in it was called by Akhmatova “I just learned to live wisely” (an analysis is presented below).
Anna Akhmatova met the war and the subsequent persecution of those who decided not to emigrate and stay in Russia with honor. Truly, with royal dignity, she survived the execution of her first husband, the repeated arrests of her son, the tragic fate of her friends. The poetess died in Moscow in 1966.
Akhmatova and acmeism
Anna Akhmatova, like some other poets of the Silver Age, belonged to the Acmeists. This is new literary movement attracted the poetess attention to the word and form. However, the manner of writing poetry among the acmeists was simple and clear, which greatly distinguished them from adherents of other directions, for example, symbolism. One of the brightest examples of acmeists' lyrics is A. A. Akhmatova's poem "I just learned to live wisely." It clearly demonstrates the distinctive features of this trend: harmony, conciseness and imagery. The topics that Akhmatova raised in her poems were very different. Love, family, homeland, war, death - whatever she wrote about, her greatness, courage and honesty were everywhere.
Akhmatova: "I just learned to live wisely." Analysis of the work of the same name
The poetess created many works in her life, some of them are especially popular among readers. According to some admirers of the work of writers and poets of that time, one of the brightest examples of the lyrics of the Silver Age is “I just learned to live wisely” (Akhmatova). The analysis allows us to show the versatility of the talent of the Russian poetess and the richness of the literature of that period as a whole. The work was created in 1912, the year the son Leo was born.
Akhmatova presents readers with a lyrical heroine - a simple woman who is not worried about everyday troubles. She can afford philosophical thoughts. The lyrical heroine reflects on the transience of human life and the death and uncertainty prepared for everyone. Among the sad motives, bright and cheerful notes are clearly audible.
This image was not written off from the poetess herself, who at that time was young and had not yet faced the main trials of her life. At the same time, the story described in the poem is quite viable. She allowed to reveal the female nature to the readers. However, many connoisseurs of Anna Akhmatova's work still put the lyrical heroine and the personality of the poetess on the same plane.
“I just learned to live wisely” by Anna Akhmatova is one of the works that reflects the theme of Russian nature. It arose because, after her marriage, Akhmatova lived for many years on the estate of her husband Nikolai Gumilyov, and the proximity of nature could not but affect her creative soul. The description of nature allowed the author to reveal the inner world of the heroine and her experiences. It is imbued with a feeling of love and tenderness for a small homeland.
The lyrical heroine resembles her creator with her faith in the Lord, which gave her hope and comfort. The poem can serve as a model for overcoming life's difficulties. Loneliness, nature and faith in God - this is a universal recipe for resistance to all the trials that are in store for man.
After marriage and the birth of a son, Akhmatova said: "I just learned to live wisely." An analysis of the work of the same name reveals the soul of a woman who, during the years of persecution, was able to find solace in nature and faith in God.
No one will undertake to challenge the fact that Anna Akhmatova was very talented. “I just learned to live wisely” - an analysis of this work once again demonstrates to readers the wisdom and courage of this beautiful woman, who, even in the most difficult years for Russia, remained her faithful daughter. She did not abandon her native country and was together with ordinary people even when the Motherland, represented by the Soviet authorities, renounced them.
“I have learned to live simply, wisely…” A. Akhmatova
I learned to live simply, wisely,
Look up to the sky and pray to God
And wander long before evening,
To relieve unnecessary anxiety.
When burdocks rustle in the ravine
And a bunch of yellow-red rowan droops,
I compose funny poems
About life perishable, perishable and beautiful.
I'm coming back. Licks my hand
Fluffy cat, purring sweeter,
And a bright fire lights up
On the tower of the lake sawmill.
Only occasionally cuts through the silence
The cry of a stork flying onto the roof.
And if you knock on my door,
I don't think I can even hear.
Analysis of Akhmatova's poem "I learned to live simply, wisely ..."
Anna Akhmatova is one of the few Russian poetesses of the 20th century who, in her works, was able to prove that women are able to feel the world around them much deeper, and their personal experiences are much stronger than those of the stronger sex. Her first collection of poems entitled "Evening", which was published in 1912, was released in a small edition, but brought Akhmatova popularity in literary circles. From now on, she was no longer perceived solely as the wife of the poet Nikolai Gumilyov, with whom by that time the 23-year-old Akhmatova had developed a very difficult and even hostile relationship.
One of the works that was included in the collection "Evening" was the poem "I learned to live simply, wisely ...", which is a vivid illustration of the spiritual development of the poetess. In less than a year, she turned from a romantic provincial girl into an adult and experienced woman preparing to become a mother. Even the passion for poetry during this period fades into the background, as Anna Akhmatova begins to appreciate the simple joys of life, dreams of family comfort and well-being. However, she will be severely disappointed, since Nikolai Gumilyov is by nature a romantic and an avid traveler. He is not interested in constantly sitting next to his young wife, portraying an exemplary family man, since there are still so many unknown and amazing things in the world! As a result, Anna Akhmatova gradually learns to cope with all sorts of everyday problems and manage the household on her own, which is why the lines are born: “I learned to live simply, wisely.”
Developing this theme the poetess notes that her destiny is “to look at the sky and pray to God”. What are these prayers about? Apparently, about family happiness, which the poetess so desired, realizing at the same time that she agreed to become the wife of a man for whom the hearth is not of particular value. She prays in order to "tire out unnecessary anxiety", which, apparently, is caused by another separation from her husband, who went in search of adventure. And the realization that now she needs to learn to be strong and independent causes Akhmatova to have a mixed feeling of determination, sadness and disappointment. But the poetess understands that this is the only way she can become a truly wise and free woman, able to manage her own life.
Torn between the desire to gain independence and family happiness, in the poem “I learned to live simply, wisely ...” Akhmatova uses several symbols that she associates with the hearth. First of all, this is a fluffy cat who licks her palm at home and “purrs sweeter”. In addition, the work mentions a bright fire "on the tower of the lake sawmill", where, apparently, someone's family lives. However, the most striking symbol of home and family for Akhmatova is "the cry of a stork that has flown onto the roof." Against the background of such signs of fate, the poetess feels especially lonely and unhappy, although she does not dare to admit it openly. But the fact that her family life is steadily flying downhill is already obvious. And this is evidenced by the last line of the poem, in which Akhmatova notes: “And if you knock on my door, it seems to me that I won’t even hear it.” It is addressed to Gumilyov and can only mean one thing - the poetess, who had not previously burned with passion, now treats her own spouse with complete indifference. Akhmatova seems to have a presentiment that very soon they will part forever, but she perceives this as an inevitability and even a necessity, burying dreams of a full-fledged and happy family in her soul.
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