Is school uniform required to attend school?

Many parents, although school uniform has long been required attribute academic life, ask the question: is school uniform obligatory? Do I need to buy a uniform when preparing a child for school, or can I do without it?

Parents, teachers, students graduation classes There are many arguments for and against. Many believe that the mandatory wearing of a school uniform infringes on the rights and obligations of the individual. Others are sure that the school uniform organizes the student, improves discipline in the classroom, and increases the level of attention in the classroom.

Why was school uniform introduced?

  1. To provide students with comfortable and aesthetic clothing in everyday school life.
  2. Elimination of signs of social, property and religious differences between students.
  3. Prevention of occurrence in students psychological discomfort in front of peers.
  4. Strengthening the overall image educational organization, the formation of school identity.

Is a school uniform compulsory when attending an educational institution?

Since the Federal Law “On Education in the Russian Federation” No. 273-FZ of December 29, 2012 (hereinafter referred to as the Law) has given educational organizations the opportunity to establish requirements for schoolchildren’s clothing (color, type, size, style, insignia, etc.). ), there are even more questions about the need for school uniforms.

From a legal point of view, if an educational organization has introduced a school uniform, then it is necessary condition school visits. The duty of the student is to comply with the Charter of the educational organization and the requirements of local acts, for example, wearing a school uniform (Article 43 of the Law). Each parent who sends a child to grade 1 must familiarize himself with the Charter educational institution under painting. If the Charter contains a clause stating that the uniform is mandatory at school, then all students, as participants educational process, are required to comply with the requirements of the school - to wear a uniform.

In a situation where a student came to school without a uniform, he violated the requirements of the Charter of the educational institution. This situation should not entail such a measure as suspension from studies. This is due to the fact that every citizen is guaranteed the right to education. Violations of the charter of an educational institution may lead to disciplinary actions. Most often in school practice it is enough to have a conversation with the student or his parents so that the student's appearance meets the requirements of school etiquette.

It is worth noting here that the school must accept local act, taking into account the opinion of the council of students, the council of parents and the representative body of school employees, students. The introduction of clothing requirements should be made by the decision of all participants in the educational process.

Who determines what uniforms children should wear?

This issue belongs to the competence of the educational organization, which establishes the types of clothing (sports, dress, casual). Student clothing may be decals school, class in the form of emblems, ties, badges. The school may recommend that you buy a certain style of clothing or colors, but does not have the right to demand to buy a form in a particular store, indicating a specific manufacturer.

Special requirements for the form of students provided for educational organizations implementing educational programs in the area of:

  • defense and security of the state;
  • ensuring law and order;
  • customs, etc.

AT this case the rules for wearing uniforms and insignia are established by the founder of the educational organization (Article 38 of the Law).

Can schoolchildren be provided with uniforms for free?

Security uniform and other clothing property (uniforms) of students at the expense of budgetary appropriations from the budgets of subjects Russian Federation carried out in cases and in the manner prescribed by the authorities state power subjects of the Russian Federation studying at the expense of budget allocations from local budgets - bodies local government(Article 38 of the Law). This means that some categories of schoolchildren can be provided with uniforms at the expense of budget funds, if it is provided by the subject of the Russian Federation.

The decision to introduce requirements for students' clothing should take into account material costs low-income families (Letter of the Ministry of Education of Russia dated March 28, 2013 No. DG-65/08 "On establishing requirements for students' clothing"). Thus, if the subject of the Russian Federation has established strict requirements for the form, then its duties will include providing all poor citizens with such a form.

The procedure for applying for a grant depends on the region where the student's family lives. Depending on the territory, you can apply for a subsidy either at the MFC, the district administration, or at the school.

Of course, students who adhere to certain requirements to appearance, follow the rules of school life. The pros of the fact that the school introduces the wearing of school uniforms are much greater than the cons. Children need to feel they belong certain group, team. This is successfully achieved through the introduction of school uniforms.

We are going to school

Less than two weeks left before the start of the new school year. It's time to get ready for school. Stationery and school uniform stores are now the most popular. Together with the buyers, we asked the price of goods for the school in Sergiev Posad.

Vladimir Vyacheslavovich and Alla Petrovna from Selkov came to Sergiev Posad stationery stores with a list. Grandson Kolya is going to 7th grade.

We go every year with the whole family. Bought notebooks, rulers, compasses, pencils. It turned out for 1227 rubles ... My daughter is 11 years old, the teacher writes a list for us, we buy everything ..., - Buyers

In small shops, the prices for stationery are 50 kopecks, a ruble cheaper. In large shopping malls, where school bazaars unfolded, prices are slightly higher.

Notebooks of 12 sheets - 12 rubles each, 18 sheets - 15 each, 24 sheets can be bought for 18 rubles, notebooks of 48 sheets - from 20 to 40 rubles, 96 sheets - 55-65 rubles.

Albums for drawing - from 95 to 115 rubles, depending on the attachment of sheets, paint - from 55 to 130 rubles. Prices for colored pencils range from 90 to 270 rubles, the number of colors matters. Glue - from 25 to 55, erasers - from 10 to 35, rulers and protractors - from 50 to 55, covers - 10-30, pencil cases - from 160 to 630 rubles.

We have the best simple Kohinoor pencils for 35 rubles each, there are different softness - triple, quadruple, hard, hard-soft. The cheapest pens - 10 rubles, the best - Japanese and Pilot pens - 70-95 rubles each, - Christina, seller

Textbooks, as a rule, are issued by the school, but notebooks with printed basis you have to buy for them. The price for them ranges from 60 to 300 rubles apiece, depending on the class and edition.

And this is the department school backpacks and backpacks.

For senior classes, backpacks are from 1,500 to 3,500 rubles, for younger ones - from 2,700 to 3,500 rubles. This year, new backpacks from Turkey appeared, they are much better, beautiful design, many compartments, orthopedic back, - Elena, sales assistant

It is important for buyers that books, notebooks, an album are placed in a satchel.

A separate word about the school uniform. As a rule, each school chooses its own version of the form from the proposed samples.

We have sundresses, skirts, jackets, blouses, trousers for girls in blue and gray colors. The price of a school uniform is 2200-2500 rubles, blouses - 1200-1500 rubles. School suits for boys - gray color, blue. The costume will cost 4200-4500 rubles. Quality - polyviscose and wool, the Mozhaisk factory sews, - Anna, seller

If you take only office supplies, you need to prepare at least 1500-2000 rubles. A briefcase-backpack will require, on average, 2000 rubles. School uniform - about 3000 and a few shirts and blouses per shift. And also need sports uniforms plus just dress the child for the autumn season, since over the summer he has grown out of everything. It turns out a big sum. About 25 thousand.

Children after summer holidays for a long time at the desks, and I remembered that before the start write a note on how to prepare for school. I always liked the time on the eve of a wonderful holiday, when all the children after summer holiday going to school. And as many mothers think about how to choose clothes for their children. Since my children's school does not even have a school uniform rule, but a certain dress code, all students from the first to the eleventh grade adhere to it.

Why did I remember this note? Today I was talking with a friend and we discussed outerwear for our schoolchildren. She sent me this link, there is a cashmere coat that she bought for the fall for her twin girls, and now she is looking for something for the winter, the cold is coming very soon. And don't touch school clothes we could not. We discussed the importance and needs, and after the conversation, I remembered this note. I thought that if I do not publish it now, then it will simply be lost among other notes. And the topic is relevant - how to properly dress a student so that his outfit not only matches school rules but did the child like it? This is what we'll talk about today.

What to wear for a girl

1. School uniform

The school costume of a young lady must comply not only with the rules of the dress code, but also with the canons of femininity. Clothing should be sewn from high-quality fabric, ideally fit the girl in size and style, taking into account all the features of the figure. An excess of guipure, lace, velvet and satin, variegated colors are inappropriate in a school uniform.

Strict school dress can be transformed by choosing an unusual blouse, bolero or tie for it, of the appropriate color and texture of the fabric.

2. School sundress

A school sundress, like a school uniform, can look interesting and fashionable. To do this, you can experiment with golfs and blouses, which can be decorated with stripes of lace, bows, rivets or zippers.

In addition, the image can be supplemented with a tie, knitted cardigan or sweater in the cold season.

In addition to school sundresses and suits, a girl can also dilute her wardrobe with a couple of beautiful dresses. For a school dress code, dresses in black, gray, dark green, burgundy or purple flowers. Dresses in a cage, small polka dots or vertical stripes look no less interesting. They look quite strict, but at the same time, such a pattern is always in fashion.

4. Girls' accessories

Every schoolgirl should have a lot of jewelry and accessories in stock: bows, detachable collars, ties, elastic bands, hairpins, etc. Such elements will help to diversify even the most unattractive school uniform.

An integral element of any image are tights or stockings. Golfs look beautiful on schoolgirls right up to graduation. In high school, they can be combined with a pleated skirt, as Japanese schoolgirls do.

There are many more important detail The image of a schoolgirl is a hairstyle. Hairstyles of primary school students should be easy to perform and not take up much time in the morning when the girl is going to school. The most successful hairstyles for schoolgirls primary school: high ponytail, fishtail braid, French braid.

What to wear for a boy

1. Formal suit

The first thing that should be in the wardrobe of every student is a school uniform. It is not at all necessary to buy a suit consisting of five or six items. Enough trousers and a jacket of the same style and color, which can be combined with different shirts, vests, ties, etc.

2. Shirts

At least five pieces of different colors per different times years, with short and long sleeves. They should be combined with any variation of a formal suit and ties, if the boy wears them.

A tie of almost any color will suit a white or gray shirt: from classic black to dark green or burgundy. No less popular shirts are blue, brown and dark green. In the past academic year checkered shirts have gained particular popularity: black and white, black and red, blue or green.

3. Semi-fabrics, cardigans and vests

These wardrobe items are especially good in winter: they are warm, soft, comfortable and match both school dress code and modern fashion. In addition, they can be combined with classic trousers and dark jeans. Both options will look fashionable and grown-up.

4. Accessories

No less important detail of a student's wardrobe are accessories and a school bag / briefcase.

For a boy, “adult” watches, the presence of several bow ties, warm scarves in winter period, gloves and belts. These "little things" do not distract the attention of other children in the classroom, but create a unique fashionable image.

How to diversify a student's outfit

Interesting color combinations: dark blue and beige, dark green and red, purple, striped gray. There are a lot of colors that match the dress code, so feel free to experiment.

A variety of fabrics, consisting of: viscose, wool, cotton nitron, lavsan, polyester.

Interesting patterns and colors: cage, small polka dots, stripes, "speckled" colors. Of course, use clothes with flowers, stars and bright patterns in the student’s basic wardrobe that will distract the kids from educational process, not worth it. But patterns of muted colors will not only help make the student's outfit more interesting, but will also not contradict the established dress code.

Do not forget the main rule: clothes should be not only comfortable and strict, but also fashionable. And with our simple advice choosing an outfit for a schoolboy is not difficult for you.

Memoirs of Vera Grigorievna Lukina (Shemetova), a resident of the village of Most. 1927 year of birth.
I am from Upper Kulta. My maiden name is Shemetova. Our village is small, in the village there is a chapel, a well, the river Kulta flows. Kulta flows into Onega. We celebrated in the village religious holiday Assumption, it is celebrated on August 28. I lived in this village during the war.
I stayed from my mother of six years, and my brother stayed three years. We lived with my aunt and worked on the collective farm from childhood. Our collective farm was called "The New Life of the North".

She did all kinds of work. For two years she carried hay six kilometers away, stinging rye, knitting sheaves. It was necessary to rob 52 grandmas, to rob the entire square. Until the brigadier came, it was impossible to go home. And the rye was so good that I didn’t even take a sickle. On the day it was necessary to squeeze three acres. In winter I went with cows and calves. Cows and calves were in the same yard. Summons came from the village council, they sent us to the ditch. I went for three summers to the boat. They doused the forest in Mastaliga. I lived with an old woman. Her daughters studied with her, they were not at home. She kept a cow, which means there was food. Then I was sent from the village council to logging. This is 10 kilometers from Mastaliga towards Mezhdudvorye, I lived there for the winter. I just came home, and almost immediately they sent me to the ditching of the forest.

Dad was at the front. He came back from the war alive. Father came from the war not to us, but to his stepmother in Konevo. My father got me a job in Konev. Arranged to work in the district committee. Helped me get my passport. Already from the organization I was sent to the ditch to the Bridge. There were few rooms. Slept on the floor.
Nikolai Grigoryevich, my future husband, was already working there, unloading tractor sledges with timber. We met at the logging site. Six guys were sent from Most to study as tractor drivers in Obozerskaya. Let's go: Petrunin Fyodor, Sasha Sgibnev, Stanka Yemelyanov (brother of Oktyabrina Lukina), Ivan Lukin and Nikolai. There was also a sixth guy, but I don’t remember his last name. After the course, Nikolai drove timber on a tractor. His brother Ivan Grigoryevich Lukin also trained as a tractor driver and drove timber. Ivan Grigorievich at the Bridge married Oktyabrina Yakovlevna. She comes from Chazhengi, Emelyanova nee. Oktyabrina Yakovlevna came to her brother for the May holidays to the Bridge. Here they met, began to live in Rychkov barracks.
Nikolai and I lived for two years in the Zuev barracks, and then they gave us a switchboard house. He was the last in line. At that time there was no hostel at the Bridge. Pre-conscripts were brought only in the spring, for rafting. They lived in a club. They made bunk beds.


In the mornings, pre-conscripts were driven out to exercise, then they had breakfast and went to work. To the dining room, she was at Zakatov barracks, sheds were attached, long tables were placed under them and food was served through the window. They started dipping from Upper Ola, because its banks are higher, and then from Upper Lelma. From Moshi they were already driving timber to Onega. Stacks along the Ola lay on both banks, about two kilometers from Ukhab. They were rolled by hand, there were no tractors then. On Lelma, piles lay, starting from the bridge and down the river. All the banks were littered with forest.
On the okatka, another incident happened to me. Oktyabrina Lukina and I did the rounds. I don’t know how, but I rolled down all the logs into the water. And I can't swim. I scream, but no one comes to me. Then Venya Supakov gave me a hook, he was even before the army.
We have lived near the Bridge since 1951. Kolya, our eldest son, was born on May 7, 1953, Vitya, the middle son, was born on April 25, 1955, and Sasha, our younger son, was born on April 20, 1957. Nikolai, my husband, was born on May 9, 1925. He comes from Zadnaya Dubrova. Their house is now destroyed.
After marriage, I visited my village twice. Once I went to the Assumption, and the second time brother Ivanushko drove me on a motorcycle. There were other villages near our village - Khrulevo, Okulovskaya, Balabanovo, Bersenikha. There was a collective farm office in Okulovskaya. And then there is already a bush of villages Archangelo.
Shura Ushakova (Kharina) was from Bersenikha. Shura had sons Zhenya and Volodya. Pavel Dmitrienko looked after her well. He worked hard and helped her a lot. Shura worked in the forest, went to Ust-Khanba to work, Zhenya carried little Zhenya with her to work. We only agreed with Nikolai, we were on the mound, a neighbor brought a goat: "You hold it." So we kept the goat since then. I called the goats all sticky. Oh, how I felt sorry for all the goats. The goats did not have a shepherd, they themselves grazed. She also kept sheep, she brought a bag of wool back to Konevo.
I did everything myself - spun, combed. Lace, pendants, curtains - I knitted everything myself, but now I don’t do anything, my eyes don’t see. Who taught me, I don't know. I'll see how women do it, I'll repeat it right there. And how many towels she embroidered! She was able to do everything. I didn't mate with anyone at Most.
My husband was all hurt. A splinter in the head, a dent in the neck. How he survived, I don't know. He lived well. He never swore at all. One day, I fell into a dump with a measure. I was barely pulled out. I then spent two months in the hospital. While I was in the hospital, Nikolai did not smoke with me, and he began to drink very little. Scared. His surgeon scared him that his wife would be disabled. He was very afraid for the children.
We lived with Nikolai for 43 years. What a garden we had near the Bridge! They dug up a hundred buckets of potatoes. Two ridges of huge onions grew. I have grown a lot of onions. Rutabaga, turnips - everything was grown, only cabbage did not grow. There was a hostel nearby, but no one had ever taken a potato without asking. Then they made a good hole. Bulk. The water never came in. A barn and a bathhouse were built. Everything was fine, but the work was hard.


I love cleanliness. The floors were then unpainted. I had to shake everything up. Everything was shaking. Kolya, our eldest son, had Anna Ivanovna Neustroeva as a teacher. She was so responsible! While the parents are at work, no one will be released from the school. They sit in checkers, play chess under supervision. She also went from apartment to apartment, looking to see if the students had everything for studying. She said: “You don’t teach them m-a, m-a. We will teach. And you buy them everything they need to study. And prepare a place where to prepare lessons. So that one of the guys came to school with a torn off button - this did not happen with her. The inspectors arrived, and the children are all neat and well-groomed. They did not believe, they say, prepared for our arrival. She answered them: "Come, at least every day." Kolya needs to go to school, but there is no suit. I went to Zoya Antipovna Petrova, and she made a suit for Kolya. He's used to being careful. Then, when I already went to the Konev school, people say that your Kolya rides standing all the way. I asked him: “Why don’t you sit in the car?” And he replies: “Mom, am I going to the lessons in crumpled trousers?”
Kolya used to go to the women's bath until the 4th grade. Anna Ivanovna Neustroyeva rubbed him. Once, Lyudmila Dmitrievna told him: “You, Kolya, are already big, you need to go to the bathhouse with your dad.” Kolya and my teacher were lucky. Then Zhenya Zakatova worked as a teacher in the kindergarten. She was very good with children. One day I come for him, and she says to me: “Today, Kolya didn’t go to bed at a quiet hour, we all talked with him.”
I didn’t go to the cinema, I didn’t have time for everything. I had to keep everything in order. Kolya comes once and persuades me: "Mom, go to the cinema, today there is a two-episode Indian movie." I went, I really liked it. Kolya loved to watch movies. Then he helped projectionist Tolya Bykov, stood in control at the club.


At the Bridge, berries were nearby, mushrooms were growing nearby, but I had to leave. There is nothing close to Konev. After we went for mushrooms to the Kruglisky bridge, it is on the floor - the road to Chazhenga.
I live, I have my own corner. How we would live well now if grandfather was alive. Sometimes I don’t sleep, I remember everything, I think I could write a whole book, I remember so many things.