AT modern world there are not many people with excellent diction. Very few people are naturally gifted with the ability to clearly and clearly pronounce words and sounds. But we'll fix it. With the help of special exercises, it is quite possible to achieve excellent diction, correct any speech defect.

Diction is the ability to pronounce sounds and words clearly, with perfect articulation. Articulation is the combined functioning of the pronunciation organs in the formation speech sounds.

The importance of diction for a singer, lecturer, orator, actor can hardly be overestimated, since it serves as an element of stage speech. The intelligible pronunciation of words and sounds is important as professional quality and ordinary person diction will allow you to be correctly understood by people around you.

good speech and the culture of speech presupposes clear and distinct diction. Freely opening the mouth during a conversation, articulating correctly, a person acquires a distinct and clear pronunciation - excellent diction.

To correct the shortcomings of pronunciation, first of all, it is necessary to understand the causes of unsatisfactory pronunciation. Articulation and voice formation occur unconsciously, so it is enough to do special exercises to increase the mobility of the articular apparatus and reprogram your own subconscious to notice improvements in speech.

Speech therapists and defectologists correct lisping, burriness, nasality in advanced cases, mainly in childhood. Sometimes adults also need their services. The speech technique will teach you to pronounce consonants and vowels more clearly.

Exercises to improve diction

Movable and elastic articulatory organs will allow you to clearly and clearly pronounce words without lisping or swallowing the endings. To maintain and improve the work of the pronunciation organs, special exercises are used.

• Posture and breathing. For correct pronunciation, diaphragmatic breathing is of paramount importance, since organs are involved in the process chest. This will improve your voice and pronunciation.
• Training and warm-up of the muscles of the articular apparatus. Exercises affect the muscles of the tongue, jaw, lips.
• Sound pronunciation exercises help to work out each sound.
• Emotion management. The emotional coloring of what is said, intonation, is no less important good condition speech organs.
• Scenic speech will help develop diction, the voice will become louder, more pleasant, more voluminous.
• Tongue twisters are specially designed to correct speech defects. You need to pick up phrases or verses that correct "weak" sounds and practice pronunciation.

What is a patter

A tongue twister (pure tongue twister) is a short phrase or rhyme with difficult articulation. The text combines the same sounds, but in words with different meaning. Poems and sentences, thanks to rhyme and meaning, are easy to remember, train diction and develop speech.

The purpose of the tongue twister is the development of speech and the improvement of diction. Pitchers are found in poetic form and in prose. The first type is more popular because of the ease of memorization.

The classification of tongue twisters is varied:

• Simple.
• Complex.
• Fast.
• Long.
• Folk.
• Baby.
• For adults.
• Tongue twisters-proverbs.

Singing tongue twisters

To improve speech, videos and tongue twisters in the form of a song are used. Particularly noteworthy are the words of Harry Topor's song "Exercises for Diction", in which a complex and diverse combination of sounds can be traced. Harry Ax Exercises for diction - just a small element of the performer's creativity. It is not so easy to pronounce such a text, therefore, by pronouncing the words of a song, you can improve speech quickly and efficiently.

The text in the form of a song trains the control of one's own voice, its timbre, and pitch. Singing has a beneficial effect not only on speech apparatus. It provides the production of pleasure hormones endorphins, improves breathing, the condition of the chest, heart muscle and larynx. A consequence of the development of the organs involved in the formation of speech is excellent diction. Lyrics in the form of a song improve the physical and emotional state of a person.

Video serves as a visual aid in the development of speech. This demonstrates the correct functioning of the speech organs. The video will help you accurately perform special exercises. Aimed at improving diction.

Simple tongue twisters

Such tongue twisters are more often used for the development of speech in toddlers and older children. For an adult age category they are too light. The most important letters for improving pronunciation are the letter "P" and hissing, because the most common speech defects in children are associated with these consonants. For example:

• Grass in the yard, firewood on the grass. Do not cut wood on the grass of the yard.
• Four black, grimy imps were drawing a drawing in black ink.
• Is this colonialism? - No, this is not colonialism, but neo-colonialism!
• A fat toad gave birth to a hedgehog, two fat grass snakes lay in a puddle.

Complex tongue twisters

Used for diction training. Of particular importance is the text of tongue twisters used to improve the speech of speakers. In any language, there are words that are difficult to pronounce even in syllables. Here tongue twisters come to the rescue. Repeating a phrase with an unpronounceable combination of sounds with maximum speed will help over time to pronounce stubborn words automatically, cleanly and beautifully.

• To the left is our army. To the right is our army. And mother Russia is saved by battle.
• Husband in Tver, wife at the door.
• There are coolies on the hill, I will go out on the hill and straighten the sack.
• It is pointless to comprehend the meaning with unthought thoughts!

An example of writing a complex tongue twister for adults is the content of the song Harry Ax Exercises for diction.

For adults or for children

The division of tongue twisters into adults and children is conditional. Differences are observed in the content and principle of text formation.

Specialists, by virtue of their profession, are associated with the correct pronunciation and purity of speech, unanimously advise to learn and pronounce pure tongues to improve diction.

Tongue twisters for adults are not intended to entertain a person, the main emphasis of their semantic content and layout is on improving speech. An example of a modern tongue twister for adults: "I'm a fertile person, I can spit and splurge."

Pronunciation rules

At the beginning of classes, you need to slowly repeat the syllables the right tongue twister. Gradually, the pace of pronunciation accelerates, and the text is learned by heart. At the very beginning of the lesson, the text should be written down on sheets of paper and hung in conspicuous places. To keep them in the eye. This will facilitate the emergence of the habit of pronunciation, speed up the memorization of a phrase or quatrain.

Principles effective classes:

• All sounds are pronounced as clearly as possible, words - slowly and in syllables.
• The assimilation of the text of the tongue twister is helped by a clear pronunciation in a whisper or standing in front of a mirror.
• Speak text different voices and with different intonation emotional coloring.
• First of all, attention is focused on the correct pronunciation of sounds, and only then the text is repeated in fast pace.
• The achievement of the result is facilitated by speaking the text for ten minutes from five to ten times a day.
• Clean tongues should be changed every decade. This will allow the articular apparatus to develop evenly, and getting used to new sounds will be easier.
• To complicate the spoken text will allow simultaneous execution exercise(running, jumping).

Peculiarity human nature- pay attention to and remember everything funny and unusual. For this reason, tongue twisters serve as the best means for improving and developing speech.

• Give Kirkorov the pickaxe to chip off the crusts.
• With a bang at the guru's inauguration passed.
• Palmists and surgeons characterize rickets with fragility of cartilage and chronic chromosomal hara-kiri.

Tongue twisters are the oldest and most accessible method of improving pronunciation. You can practice with the help of funny rhymes with hard-to-pronounce sounds in special courses and at home on your own. By repeating such a text, you will improve your diction and cheer yourself up. It is no coincidence that in the distant past, people gathered in the evenings and had fun by saying aloud the comic text of tongue twisters.

We present you a selection of Russian tongue twisters for children and adults from folklore, used to practice pronunciation various sounds. They are also called "Russian nursery rhymes". The best tongue twisters for speech development and diction training.

Sound development:
b, p, c, f, d, k, e, t, x

1. I got beans.
2. Vakul shod a woman, and Vakula a woman shod her.
3. From the clatter of hooves, dust flies across the field.
4. The bull is stupid, stupid bull, the bull's white lip was stupid.
5. Cap on the cap, cap under the cap.
b. Tall Vavila merrily tossed his pitchfork.
7. Near the stake of the bell, near the gate there is a whirlpool.
8. Jackal walked, jackal galloped.
9. Buy a kipu pik, buy a kipu pik. Buy a pile of fluff, buy a pile of fluff.
10. Cook Peter, cook Pavel. Peter swam, Pavel swam.
11. The weaver weaves fabrics for Tanya's scarves.
12. The water carrier was carrying water from under the water supply.

13. Our head over your head over your head, over your head.
14. To your sexton our sexton can't be reoffended, not reoffended; our sexton will re-sponsor your sexton, re-sponsor.
15. There is a mop with a pod.
16. In the field, Frosya is flying millet, Frosya takes out the weeds.
17. Crab made a rake for a crab. The crab gave the rake to the crab: hay with a rake, crab, rob!
18. The needles of the tree are splitting.
19. Cuckoo bought a hood. Put on a cuckoo hood. How funny he is in the hood!
20. All beavers are kind to their beavers. Beavers take beans for their cubs. Beavers sometimes excite beavers by giving them beans.
21. Pankrat Kondratov forgot the jack, and without a jack Pankrat cannot lift a tractor on the tract. And the tractor is waiting on the tract for a jack.
22. There is a honey cake on the honey, but I have no time for the honey cake.
23. Prokop came, dill boiled, Prokop left, dill boiled; just as dill boiled under Prokop, so dill boiled without Prokop.
24. There were three priests, three Prokopiy-priest, three Prokopyevich, talking about the priest, about Prokopiy-priest, about Prokopyevich.
25. One day, scaring a jackdaw, he saw a parrot in the bushes, and that parrot says: you scare jackdaws, pop, scare, but jackdaws, pop, scaring in the bushes, don’t you dare scare a parrot.
26. A sorcerer worked in a barn with wise men.
27. Bombardier bombarded young ladies with bonbonnieres.
28. Feofan Mitrofanch has three sons Feofanych.
29. Pharaoh's favorite for sapphire was replaced by jade.
30. Rhododendrons from the arboretum given by parents.
31. A grouse sat on a tree, and a grouse with grouse cubs on a branch.
32. Brit Klim brother, Brit Gleb brother, brother Ignat bearded.
33. Crested laughers laughed with laughter.

Sound development:
r, l, m, n

34. You can’t over-speak all tongue twisters, you can’t over-speak.
35. In our backyard, the weather got wet.
36. Two woodcutters, two woodcutters, two woodcutters talked about the Stall, about Varka, about Marina's wife.
37. Klara-kralya crept to the chest.
38. The commander spoke about the colonel and about the colonel, about the lieutenant colonel and about the lieutenant colonel, about the lieutenant and about the lieutenant, about the second lieutenant and about the lieutenant, about the ensign and about the ensign, about the lieutenant, but kept silent about the lieutenant.
39. There is grass in the yard, firewood on the grass - one firewood, two firewood, three firewood. Do not cut wood on the grass of the yard.
40. Firewood in the yard, firewood behind the yard, firewood in the breadth of the yard, the yard of firewood will not fit, it is necessary to expel the firewood to the wood yard.
41. In the yard of the widow Varvara, two thieves were stealing firewood, the widow got angry and removed the firewood into the shed.
42. I reported but didn’t report, I reported but reported.
43. Snouted a white-faced pig, blunt-nosed; I dug up half the yard with a snout, dug, undermined.
44. Well done ate thirty-three pies with a pie, but all with cottage cheese.
45. Thirty-three ships tacked, tacked and did not catch.
46. ​​On the shallows we lazily caught burbot. On the shallows we lazily caught tench. Didn't you sweetly pray for love And beckoned me into the mists of the estuary?
47. Karl stole corals from Clara, and Clara stole the clarinet from Karl.
48. Queen Clara severely punished Charles for stealing coral.
49. Karl put the bow on the chest. Clara was stealing an onion from the chest.
50. Shot for quails and black grouse.
51. Mother Romasha gave whey from curdled milk.
52. Tell me about shopping. About what about purchases? About shopping, about shopping, about your purchases.
53. A cap is sewn, but not in a cap style; a bell is poured, but not in a bell-like manner. It is necessary to re-cap the cap, re-cap, it is necessary to re-bell the bell, re-bell.
54. A protocol was recorded by a protocol.
55. Was at Frol's, Frol lied to Lavr. I'll go to the Lavra, to the Frol Lavra Navra.
56. Eagle King.
57. The courier overtakes the courier in the quarry.
58. Malanya chattered milk, blurted out, but did not blurt out.
59. A Ligurian traffic controller regulated in Liguria.
60. Have you watered the lily? Have you seen Lydia? They watered the lily, saw Lydia.
61. The messenger from the galleys burned down.
62. Thaler plate stands.
63. Go to the army, so take the reed.
64. The interviewer interviewed the interviewer.
65. Libretto by Rigoletto.
66. Our Polkan from Baikal lakal. Polkan lapped, but Baikal did not grow shallow.
67. We ate, ate ruffs at the spruce, they barely ate them.
68. Mom did not spare soap. Milu's mother washed soap with soap. Mila did not like soap, Mila dropped the soap.
69. In the darkness, crayfish make noise in a fight.
70. Tractors rumble on the road in the morning.
71. Eat in rye, but do not rye in rye.
72. An eagle on a mountain, a feather on an eagle, a mountain under an eagle, an eagle under a feather.
73. On Mount Ararat Varvara was picking grapes.
74. From under Kostroma, from under the Kostroma region, four men were walking. They talked about auctions, but about purchases, about cereals and about sub-grains.
75. A captain with a captain, a captain with a captain.
76. The Turk smokes a pipe, the trigger pecks at the grains. Do not smoke, Turk, pipe, do not peck, trigger, grits.
77. And I'm not up to the malaise.

Sound development:
h, s, f, w, h, u, c

78. At Senya and Sanya in the nets of catfish with a mustache.
79. A wasp does not have a mustache, not a mustache, but a mustache.
80. Senka is carrying Sanka and Sonya on a sled. Sledge lope, Senka from his feet, Sanka in the side, Sonya in the forehead, all in a snowdrift.
81. Osip is hoarse, and Arkhip is hoarse.
82. He does not want to mow a scythe with a scythe, he says, a scythe is a scythe.
83. Seven in a sleigh sat themselves.
84. From body to body was an overload of watermelons. In a thunderstorm, in the mud from a load of watermelons, the body collapsed.
85. A whistler whistles with a flute.
86. The nervous constitutionalist was found assimilated in Constantinople.
87. Sasha walked along the highway and sucked dry.
88. The heron withered, the heron withered, the heron died.
89. Forty mice walked, found forty pennies, two worse mice found two pennies each.
90. Sixteen mice walked and six found pennies, and the mice, which are worse, noisily rummage around for pennies.
91. Pike scales, ingot bristles.
92. A quarter of a quarter of a pea without a wormhole.
93. Incident with the quartermaster.
94. Precedent with the applicant.
95. Constantine stated.
96. A hedgehog has a hedgehog, a snake has a snake.
97. It's terrible for a beetle to live on a bitch.
98. Two puppies, cheek to cheek, pinch the brush in the corner.
99. In vain does the pike try to pinch the bream.
100. The ground beetle buzzes, buzzes, but does not spin.

The tongue twister is usually short phrase or small text, which is a sentence or a set of sentences built according to syntactic laws specific language, and where combinations of sounds are contained that deliberately make it difficult to quickly pronounce words. The form of a tongue twister can be either rhymed (in verse) or non-rhymed.

Tongue twisters, also popularly called tongue twisters (sometimes even frequent tongue twisters) or tongue twisters, appeared in Russia as a small folk genre for children and adults. Since ancient times, “speaking quickly”, that is, pronouncing the most complex combinations of sounds or long words quickly, clearly and correctly, has been fascinating. folk game in which the most skillful, dexterous and skillful speakers competed. Russian tongue twisters are difficult, sometimes it’s even difficult to just pronounce some combinations, and not just pronounce a tongue twister at a fast pace, repeating it several times.

It is these tongue twisters, pronouncing which “you can break your tongue,” that are an excellent exercise for developing diction and other voice skills. oratory, which you can read about in . And they are widely used not only by parents who want to improve the diction of children, teach them to pronounce sounds correctly mother tongue, but also by professional actors, announcers, TV presenters, politicians to develop speaking skills.

Tongue twisters are considered very effective method training articulation of sounds, getting rid of tongue-tied tongue, speech defects, contribute to the development correct speech. You should train the pronunciation of tongue twisters in stages: in order to achieve best effect, the tongue twister is first pronounced clearly and slowly, then, gradually increasing the pace, and correcting diction and articulation.

Often tongue twisters are classified according to different features, usually distinguish tongue twisters complex or difficult, long, special for diction, fast, folk, and so on. However, in this article, within the framework of everything, the classification will be built on the basis of the sounds and combinations of sounds that are being trained. The choice of tongue twisters for the development of speech depends on specific person and phonetic features of his diction. Pay attention to those sounds and combinations of sounds, the pronunciation of which causes you difficulty. You can choose tongue twisters designed to train the sounds you need.

Tongue twisters with the sound "ch"

[H] is deaf and soft sound, which does not have paired voiced and hard sounds in Russian. At the moment of pronouncing this sound, the lips are slightly pushed forward and rounded, and the teeth are brought together, but not completely. While the wide tip of the tongue is raised to the front of the hard palate near the base of the upper front teeth, the air quickly passes into the resulting gap, forming the sound [H] with its push. Problems with pronouncing this sound are often associated with the so-called "lisp", but it can be effectively dealt with. Here are examples of tongue twisters for practicing the pronunciation of the sound [H].

• The watchmaker, narrowing his eyes, repairs the watch for us.
• We have golden chicks in the stove.
• Titmouse, titmouse - little sister of a sparrow.
• The turtle, not bored, sits for an hour with a cup of tea.
• The eccentric hides a suitcase under the sofa.

And also a tongue twister in the form of a poem:

• A quarter of an hour siskin siskin
• He sang ditties on Plyushchikha.
• Black cat, big weirdo
• Climb up to the attic to listen.

Tongue twisters with the sound "sh"

[Ш] is a consonant, deaf, hard sound. When pronouncing this sound, the following happens: the lips move forward, and the tip of the tongue is raised to the sky (closer to the front upper teeth), but does not touch them, forming a gap. The lateral edges of the tongue are pressed against the upper molars, not passing a jet of exhaled air along the sides, which forms the sound [Ш].

Here are a few tongue twisters for developing the pronunciation of the sound [Ш], the first of which is probably the most popular tongue twister:

• Sasha walked along the highway and sucked dry.
• Sasha hit a bump by mistake with his hat.
• Cuckoo cuckoo bought a hood. The cuckoo put on a hood, how funny he is in a hood.

Tongue twisters with the sound "u"

Like [H], the sound [Щ] is deaf and soft. In terms of articulation, the sound [Щ] is very similar in pronunciation to its own paired sound[Ш], the difference is that not the tip of the tongue should touch the hard palate, but its middle, while the tip itself is located at the upper front teeth. Here are four examples of tongue twisters for practicing the sound [Щ]:

• Koshcheya is not treated with cabbage soup.
• A predator is prowling in a grove - a predator is looking for food.
• The puppy is dragging a plank into the thicket.
• I brush the puppy with a brush, I tickle his sides.

And here is a combined tongue twister for training two sounds "u" and "sh":

• In the grove of grass stirring, we will pick up sorrel.

Tongue twisters for training "l"

The sound [L] itself usually does not cause difficulties if you do not have french accent. Tongue twisters with this sound are aimed at developing frequent repetition of syllables where [L] is present.

• Bast shoes, lime bast shoes.
• Our Polkan fell into a trap.
• Have the lilies watered, or have the lilies withered?

Tongue twisters for training "r"

The sound [Р] is correctly pronounced as follows: the tip of the tongue is raised to the palate, and the lateral edges are pressed against the upper molars. Air rushes through the middle of the tongue, causing it to vibrate against the alveoli (upper front teeth). Below are tongue twisters for practicing the sound [P] in combination with other sounds:

• There is grass in the yard, firewood on the grass, do not cut firewood on the grass of the yard!
• They cut the hole - they caught fish.
• I was driving a Greek across the river, he sees a Greek - there is cancer in the river. He put the hand of the Greek into the river, cancer for the hand of the Greek tsap.
• Carl stole the corals from Clara, and Clara stole the clarinet from Carl.

Of course, there are many tongue twisters for practicing pronunciation and other sounds, in addition, there are complicated and specific options: liguria, shibboleth and others. You can also use even an ordinary book for tongue speaking. However, all this is beyond the scope of this article, aimed at getting acquainted with tongue twisters for the development of speech and diction. If you are having severe difficulty pronouncing certain sounds, then you should contact a specialist who will supply you correct pronunciation. Otherwise, you run the risk of learning the wrong pronunciation, which will then be very difficult to correct.

Diction is a means of conveying the text content of a work, and one of essential funds artistic expressiveness disclosure musical image
(If the vowel has flight, the consonant will “fly” after it).

For training voice apparatus the vocalists are very good Tongue Twisters. I made a small selection of tongue twisters specific to vocalists with comments. So-called wide diction when the singer pronounces the text not with the hard tip of the tongue, but with the whole tongue, including its most thickened part - the root of this is a rough sound, with a pharyngeal overtone, since the sound support from the diaphragm is removed and transferred to the throat, the singer resonates with an enlarged pharynx, the sound is stronger is loud, but incorrect, diction is accompanied by a forcing of sound, has a bad effect on articulation, reduces speech intelligibility, the pronunciation of consonants is sluggish, generates false intonation, breaks the continuity of sound leading, cantilena.

Pay Special attention to a sharp underline in the words of the endings, this improves diction, but again, we must remember the rule: do not enlarge the consonants, do not make them heavy, but activate them.

Gradually try to pronounce tongue twisters in one breath.

All tongue twisters cannot be re-spoken, you cannot re-speak.

The tongue-twister spoke quickly, spoke quickly,
that all tongue twisters will re-speak,
but, having spoken, he spoke out,
that you can’t re-speak all tongue twisters, you can’t re-speak all tongue twisters!

Undercollar with a foldover

Bull, bull, stupid.
Stupid bull.
The bull's lip was blunt.

The cap is sewn, but not according to the cap,
The bell is poured out, but not according to Kololovsky.
It is necessary to recap the cap
It is necessary to re-bell the bell to re-bell.

You, cricket, cricket, cricket,
Learn to sparkle crickets.

Sasha walked along the highway and sucked dry.

Greek rode across the river
He sees the Greek - there is cancer in the river
Threw the Greek hand into the river
Cancer by the hand of the Greek tsap

A spider made a hammock for itself in a corner, on the ceiling,
So that the flies, just like that, swayed in a hammock.

Tell me about shopping.
About what about purchases?
About shopping, about shopping

About cereals and about subgrains.

Carl stole the corals from Clara, and Clara stole the clarinet from Carl.

If Carl had not stolen the corals, then Clara would not have stolen the clarinet.

Queen Clara severely punished Carl for stealing the royal coral

Cuckoo cuckoo bought a hood
The cuckoo put on a hood,
Like a cuckoo in a hood is ridiculous.

From the clatter of hooves, dust flies across the field.

Thirty-three ships tacked, tacked and did not catch.

Not that comrade is a comrade, who is a comrade with a comrade,
And that comrade is a comrade, who without a comrade is a comrade.

The weaver weaves fabric on Tanya's dress.

Forty mice walked, carrying forty pennies, two mice of a smaller size carried two pennies each.

On Thursday the fourth, at four and a quarter,
Four black, grimy little imps drew a drawing in black ink with extreme cleanliness.

Prokop came - dill boils, Prokop left - dill boils. And with Prokop, dill boils, And without Prokop, dill boils.

There were three priests
Three Prokopya priests,
Three Prokopevich,
We talked about the priest
About Prokop's priest,
About Prokopievich.

Dybra is an animal in the wilds of the tundra,
Like beaver and otter
Enemy of cobra and powder
Cheerfully tibrites the cedar kernels and crushes the good in the depths!

Chants - tongue twisters

Wez ship caramel
The ship ran aground
And sailors three weeks
They ate caramel aground.

Grass in the yard
firewood on the grass,
Don't cut wood
On the grass of the yard.

Di-gi, di-gi give
Di-gi, di-gi give
Di-gi, di-gi
Di-gi, di-gi
Di-gi, di-gi give.

Petya walked, walked, walked
And I found a pea
And the pea fell
Rolled and disappeared
Ooh-ooh-ooh-ooh
Somewhere grow peas.

Thought - thought, thought - thought
Thought - thought, thought - thought
At this time the wind blew
And I forgot what I was thinking.

With him, the poodle went jumping over the fence,
Ivan, like a log, fell into the swamp,
And the poodle drowned in the river like an axe.
Ivan Toporyshkin went hunting
With him, the poodle skipped like an axe,
Ivan fell through a log into the swamp,
And the poodle jumped over the fence in the river.
Ivan Toporyshkin went hunting
With him, the poodle in the river fell into the fence,
Ivan, like a log, jumped over the swamp,
And the poodle jumped onto the axe.

Tongue Twisters

How to work with them?

1. At the very beginning, you can say your favorite tongue twisters two to five times a day and do it in the form of comic breaks for 10 minutes.

2. In the future, for the novelty of sensations and the regularity of training, you can add new tongue twisters for diction. It is better to print them bright capital letters on a piece of paper.

3. If you are not studying with a child, but want to improve your diction yourself, then it would be good to place sheets with text in places that attract your attention - next to the phone, computer, mirror, window, etc.

4. Tongue twisters should be periodically replaced with new ones (about every 10 days). So you won't let your articulation apparatus get used to the same pronunciation.

5. For yourself and your baby, select tongue twisters with those problematic letters that you need to master.

Well, now the fun part! Choose which tongue twisters you like and practice!

Feofan Mitrofanich has three sons Feofanich.

A captain with a captain, a captain with a captain.

The net caught on a knot.

From body to body there was an overload of watermelons. In a thunderstorm, in the mud from a load of watermelons, the body collapsed.

It's terrible for a beetle to live on a bitch.

In a hut, a yellow dervish from Algeria rustles with silks and, juggling with knives, eats a thing of figs.

The gypsy went on tiptoe to the chicken and yelled, “Shush!

A cap is sewn, but not in a cap style;
A bell is poured out, but not in a bell-like way.
It is necessary to recap, recap;
It is necessary to re-bell the bell, re-bell,
It is necessary to speak all tongue twisters, re-speak
And then you talk like this
Like a river you murmur.

A lilac eye-picker with half-broken legs rides on a lilac armored personnel carrier with a front subfolder.

The quick talker said that you can’t respeak all the tongue twisters, you can’t speak quickly, later he was convinced that you can pronounce all the tongue twisters, but re-speak them.

And tongue twisters jump like carp in a frying pan!
Spoke, spoke, spoke
Didn't speak
I read tongue twisters, read - read,
But he didn't speak faster.
Maybe he just didn't speak well.
Unspoken phrases.

Eyyafyatlayokudl eyyafyatlayokudlyok, eyyafyatlayokudlyok, but not yyyafyatlayokudlyok.
It is necessary to eyyafyatlayokudl re-eyyafyatlayokudlevay yes revyeyyafyatlayokudlevayut.

Clean tongues

To work out individual sounds of speech and their combinations, specially composed phrases are used. They repeatedly repeat the trained sound or combination of sounds.

How to work with them?

1. It is necessary to work on tongue twisters slowly, carefully checking the installation of each sound, carefully practicing its correct sound.

2. Before starting work on tongue twisters, carefully study the pronunciation norms. Need to know how to pronounce individual sounds and their combinations according to the laws oral speech so as not to develop the wrong skill. For example, the words "rarely" (radish rarely grew in the garden) and "bed" sound - "reTko", "bed"; “sewed” (sewn a hood) as “ShShyla”, etc.

3. Record exercises with tongue twisters on a voice recorder, this will allow you to hear yourself from the outside, notice and quickly correct speech flaws, and also make adjustments in the process.

And some examples:

The bull is stupid, the bull is stupid, the bull's white lip was stupid.

From the clatter of hooves, dust flies across the field.

The Turk smokes a pipe, the trigger pecks at the grains. Do not smoke, Turk, pipe, do not peck, trigger, grits.

Prokop came - dill boiled, Prokop left - dill boiled. Just as dill boiled under Prokop, so dill boiled without Prokop.

The radish rarely grew in the bed, the bed was rarely in order.

The pig of a blunt-nosed white-nosed dug, dug up half the yard with its snout, dug and undermined.

She was at Frol’s, she lied to Frol about Lavr, she’ll go to Lavr, she’ll lie to Frol about Lavra.

Senka is carrying Sanka and Sonya on a sled. Sledge - lope, Sonya from his feet, Sanka - to the side, Senka - on the forehead, everything - into a snowdrift!

The cuckoo cuckoo sewed a hood. The cuckoo put on a hood: how funny he is in a hood.

The heron was wet, the heron was dry, the heron was withering, the heron was dead.

A bristle at a pig, a scale at a pike.

Chitinka flows in Chita.

Not the stupid one who is stingy with words, but the stupid one who is stupid in deed.

Cook Peter, cook Pavel. Peter swam, Pavel swam.

And a few more exercises to improve diction

1. Massage with your tongue oral cavity from within. Do it with your tongue rotational movements. Swipe them in the teeth, as if you are brushing your teeth, try to reach the palate with your tongue.

2. Massage your lips, cheeks, nose, skin under the chin with your fingers. Puff out your cheeks as if your skin is a tight drum. Tap on all these places with the pads of your fingers, like drumsticks.

3. Say tongue twisters to improve diction and articulation every day, at least for 5-10 minutes.

4. The exercise for pronouncing tongue twisters can be complicated. For example, before pronouncing tongue twisters, you can put a few small pebbles or nuts in your mouth. Of course, in order to pronounce the phrase beautifully and clearly in this case, efforts should be made. This is how the muscles of the mouth are trained, improving articulation.

5. Another popular exercise in speaking practice is also a conversation with closed mouth. Since the lips are closed, the pronunciation of sounds becomes more difficult. In this case, you also need to show additional dexterity, the will to say at least a little understandable words. After such a training, diction and articulation of the usual colloquial speech improve significantly.

It will be very helpful if before each public speech or the opportunity to speak in front of people, you will do the first three exercises within 5-7 minutes.