It has individual character. This is the ability of the human eye to see electromagnetic radiation of waves of a certain length, which has different properties of refraction, reflection and absorption. The emotions we experience, our mood and well-being depend on the picture that our eye sends to the brain. Exist whole science- color science, which deals with these issues. It includes physics, psychology, physiology and studies the entire spectrum of existing shades, including blue. Color in is one of the main tools for studying human behavior and his personal characteristics.

In addition to the individual perception of color, there is its relationship with external conditions, traditions and foundations in human society. the psychology of a Muslim will make you remember the frailty of life. The Christian will take it as god's light leading to the truth. We often see blue domes with golden stars. In Buddhism, it means the center of the universe.

The same thing happens with other colors. In the northern part of China, red is a symbol of mourning, while in the south it is the opposite. We say about the dreamer that he sees the world in a pessimistic way, and we associate it with black. Our brides get married in white to emphasize their innocence and purity, and in China white is meanness and danger. in the psychology of the people of our country also has an ambiguous assessment. On the one hand, it is reliability and solidity, on the other hand, folk sayings: "drunk to blue", "blue from the cold", "burn everything with a blue flame" - indicate the negative side.

The influence on a person or his perception of a particular color is successfully used in their projects by clothing designers, interior decorators, creators of brochures and other representatives of the selling professions. such as red, yellow, orange, are designed to encourage a person to own this or that thing, and therefore to buy. These shades are aggressive, increasing the pulse and heartbeat. But in banking institutions they prefer a calmer palette, such as blue. In psychology, this technique has long been known when the tone makes you treat the interlocutor favorably. He inspires confidence in you with his thoroughness, efficiency, and his words do not sound extravagant, but very reasoned. This effect is especially noticeable in the elderly. Why does blue color play such a role in the psychology of pensioners? This has its own explanation. They subconsciously remember the uniforms of civil servants in green and blue tones, which means that an association with the authorities arises, from which they conclude that they will not be deceived.

Nutritionists also began to use color therapy for their patients. Not only do they develop a menu for a complete and rational diet, they also advise what color the dishes from which we eat should be. Warm tones stimulate appetite, it is useful for those who need an enhanced diet. Dishes that have a blue color will work differently in the psychology of the eater, he will quickly get enough and will not want to eat anymore. It is useful for losing weight. Even in nature, very few edible plants have a blue tint. Interior designers suggest using it in bedrooms as a color that brings peace and tranquility. And in industrial buildings, it helps to focus and contributes to increased productivity.

No matter how we relate to a particular color, on a subconscious level, any of them has an effect on us. Trust your intuition, it will tell you which color will bring good luck and good mood.

Blue color in psychology, it is the strongest color that allows a person to concentrate his attention on something as much as possible. This bottomless color draws in and stimulates reflection on life, its values ​​and meaning. Blue color acts more not on feelings, but on spirituality.

Given color has a peculiar symbolism, which has both positive and negative aspects. positive characteristics are rigor, perseverance, seriousness, organization, idealism, inflexibility, fortitude, perseverance. Negative characteristics include melancholy, fanaticism, subordination, weakness, dependence, excessive devotion to one's work, which can drag one into real bondage. Deep blue color(indigo color) can cause depression, depressing anxiety and strong fear.

Blue color in mythology it is a color divine manifestation and mysteries. This color was revered in antiquity, as it meant truth, enlightenment, knowledge of secrets. So, in Egypt, the inner walls of the pyramids were painted only in blue color. The gods Krishna and Buddha were depicted in blue. This color is often found on flags and means freedom, unification in heraldry. Since ancient times, healing properties have been attributed to this color: it treats absent-mindedness, diseases of the nervous and cardiovascular vascular systems, intestinal disorders.

Blue color is the color of the sky, good luck and peace. clothes of blue color prefer to wear modest, insecure, honest and melancholic people. They are very lonely, even being surrounded by a large number of people, they love literature, they never start a scandal first, they reject conflicts.

If a person does not accept and in every possible way rejects the blue color and all its shades, this characterizes him as a fickle person who does not like monotony in work, cannot stand routine, and always evades responsibility.

Blue color gives strength and healing to a sick person. Blue clothes are present in the wardrobe of smart, independent people who need affection, care, warmth. These people are distinguished by endurance, patience, restraint, perseverance, they tend to give more than receive.

Blue color slims the figure. Therefore, for responsible events, celebrations and dates, it is best to choose an outfit of just this color. Cornflower blue, like a shade of blue, means that a person wearing clothes of this color is romantic, and is set for a serious relationship.

Blue color in the interior

Blue color for interior design has been used for a very long time. And today it has not lost its attractiveness, sophistication and nobility. This color is suitable for both classic style and modern.

Blue color has a calming and relaxing effect, so it is most often used in the design of bedrooms or bathrooms. For children's rooms, blue is rarely used, as it belongs to cold colors. A child in a blue room will feel uncomfortable, insecure. In his behavior there will be some lethargy, lethargy and apathy.

In bathrooms, the blue color will resemble the water surface, the uniform running of the waves. All this will soothe and restore nervous system.

In kitchens, blue is used by those people who are not happy with their figure. This color reduces appetite and muffles hunger. Some people even use blue-toned dishes.

An excessive amount of blue in the room must be diluted and balanced with warmer tones, otherwise a person may experience prolonged depression.

Study of the meaning of color in psychology, classification and their influence on human consciousness.

Each color in psychology has a different effect on consciousness and has a meaning. Seeing some shade, we feel a certain emotion. Under the influence of color, people make certain choices without thinking about it.

The meaning of color in psychology

The concept of color was developed by Goethe: light colors excite, and dark colors soothe. The palette can have a fleeting physical, and with a long look - a mental effect.

Colors are perceived through associations, for example, blue is cold. Further, perception passes to the organs - up to tactile sensations. What is the meaning of each color?

purple

Denotes sensuality, standing on the verge of individuality, you can define it as suggestibility. It embodies idealism, increases self-esteem. This is a heavy tone that should be diluted with gold, as it can lead to depression. It is not recommended when working with children.

Turquoise

Wet and cold, deep mysterious. And the more blue, the stronger, more intense and colder its impact. If there is more yellow, the shade acts more harmoniously and easier. Turquoise used to create freshness and coolness, it also symbolizes sterility.

Red

The personification of power, a breakthrough, the will to win, the achievement of what you want. Red color wants to always be the first, it is constantly in motion, it is a source of energy.

His motto is “survival of the fittest”. It makes you alert in danger, embodies passion and excites passion.

In feelings, he is characterized by maximum. This color represents activity in everything, gives strength and inspires to continue what has been started.

blue

Blue creates a prerequisite for deep reflection on life; calls for the search for meaning, truth. However, it does not give an answer to understanding the meaning of life, driving into weakness and melancholy. Causes not sensual impressions, but spiritual ones.

Blue is:

• constancy;
• perseverance;
• persistence;
• devotion;
• dedication;
• seriousness;
• severity.

Brown

Darkened red-yellow color, indicating that the impulsiveness and vitality of the color red freezes and is restrained. It retains a vitality that has lost its activity. Determines the vital sensations of the body.

Those who prefer this shade in clothes need physical rest and peace.

He personifies:

• devotion;
• stability;
• calm;
• support during times of turmoil.

Green

Represents peace and stillness. It always contains vital possibilities, contains potential energy, green reflects the tense internal state.

Green expresses how a person treats himself - hides his secrets. It signifies new beginnings and prosperity and inspires stability.

yellow

The personification of the mind, the influence of the dominant. It helps in overcoming difficulties, promotes concentration. Under the influence of yellow, decisions are made quickly.

Those who prefer yellow fight with words, love to be admired and hate to be cornered.

They are characterized by:

• a high self-evaluation;
• self-confidence;
• quick wits;
• intuition.

orange

Responsible for the satisfaction of all kinds of abilities, always keeps in good shape. Its effect is warm, joyful and exciting. Color is associated with the desire to achieve self-assertion.

This is a symbol of bliss and glow, at the same time, the softness of the brilliance of the sunset, it pleases the eye and contributes to good mood.

blue

A symbol of carelessness that soothes, radiating reliability. However, looking at it, it is impossible to concentrate and it does not contribute to the development of the imagination.

Blue is a shade of “calm emotionality”, which lowers stress, it is comfortable. It personifies dreams and dreams, peace and harmony.

White

The color of perfection and completeness, demonstrating the final and absolute solution, complete freedom opportunities and lack of obstacles.

The fundamental quality is equality, because all colors are contained in it, they are equal in it. He:

• inspires;
• brightens;
• promotes the renewal of all colors in the body;
• removes stiffness.

Lilac

Embodies balance and calmness. This unearthly color at the same time is characterized by aloofness. It is piercing and strong, it is characterized by mysticism. It is very unusual to perceive.

In a positive aspect, the color of an orchid (a shade of lilac) is a difference of bright individuality, and in a negative aspect, deliberate exoticism and inflexibility.

Pink

Happy, delicious, warm, feminine and delicate color. This is a holiday and pleasant emotions, the personification of romance, kindness and love. The paler the shade, the stronger manifestation love.

It causes a feeling of comfort, soothes by getting rid of obsessions, helps in crisis situation. However, it is characterized by increased sensitivity.

Black

It is associated with curiosity and attracts to itself, frightening with its mystery. Black is always challenging to release his essence - to go through black in order to realize how much white is in you.

Black gives you the opportunity to relax, it contains hope, but it is addictive, because it does not force you to do something. With depression, only its negative characteristics remain.

Gray

Those who prefer gray do not believe in the power of emotions, in their ability to decide something, do not trust sincerity emotional experiences; believe that they should be shown only in certain circumstances.

Gray tends to stabilize surrounding processes, but it always means duality.

Beige

The psychological perception of this color is quite complex and ambiguous. Beige is considered the color of stagnation, as it is pronounced emotional coloring does not belong to him.

However, it is multifaceted, can soothe, has a quiet, warm and calm energy. At the same time, it is referred to as a dependent, background part of the palette.

Burgundy

The color took from red his willpower and penchant for philosophical reflection from brown. The problem of its adherents is the ability to dwell on past unpleasant events.

It is also considered to a certain extent immoral, cloying, magnetic and heavy.

coral

A mixture of pink and orange, it is characterized by youth and energy. Coral is the border in the spectrum of red and orange flowers, so it is not surprising that this attractive feminine shade fills with cheerfulness and optimism, leaving no chance for a bad mood.

light green

Vegetable color and cold expressiveness. Spectacular and juicy, it is included in the range of warm shades and includes their characteristics, on the other hand, covering the qualities of green, it has a neutralizing function.

He encourages:

• seek to establish a large number of contacts;
• active communication with the outside world;
• knowledge of the new.

Golden

A symbol of inevitable victory and glory. Its positive aspect is experience, maturity, wisdom, inexhaustible resources and vitality. To negative aspects refers to pessimism, dishonor, narrow-mindedness.

Gold is the combination of childish modesty with the wisdom of a real ruler. However, it can provoke conflicts.

Palette and character in children

Toddlers cannot express the full range of feelings that they experience. But the colors they chose will tell a lot more.

1. "Orange" and "Red" children are very noticeable: they always scream, play pranks, squeal.
2. "Yellow"- cheerful, cheerful, fantasize and dream a lot.
3. "Green" You need a sense of safety and security.
4. Those who chose blue- the most carefree of all.
5. "Blue" crumbs are calm and balanced, doing everything in detail.
6. purple- artistic and sensitive natures.
7. Here are brown and black signal a dysfunctional mental state experienced by deep stress.

Colors make our existence brighter and determine our mood, influence thoughts and actions, and you can learn a lot about a person by characterizing eye color.

We better recognize the world and deal with important life tasks with their help. Therefore, one should not be too frivolous about the information that they carry in themselves.

Video: Color psychology

coloring

Color - the property of light to cause a certain visual sensation in accordance with spectral composition reflected or emitted radiation. Light different lengths waves excites different color sensations; radiation from 380 to 470 nm is violet and blue, from 470 to 500 nm - blue-green, from 500 to 560 nm - green, from 560 to 590 nm - yellow-orange, from 590 to 760 nm - red. However, the color of complex radiation is not uniquely determined by its spectral composition.

• Hue(color) - color name (red, blue,...).
• Intensity- the level of color concentration (the predominance of one or another tone).
• Depth- the degree of brightness or muting of the tonality of the color.
• Lightness- the degree of whiteness (% of the presence of white and light gray tones in the color).
• Saturation- % presence of dark gray and black tones.
• Brightness- characteristic luminous bodies, equal to the ratio luminous intensity in any direction to the projection area of ​​the luminous surface on a plane perpendicular to this direction.
• Contrast- the ratio of the difference between the brightness of the object and the background to their sum.

Color is a quality characteristic electromagnetic radiation optical range, determined on the basis of the resulting physiological visual sensation of color. Color depends primarily on the spectrum.
The sensation of color occurs in the sensitive cells of the retina of a person or other animal - cones. There are three types of cones - "red", "green" and "blue", respectively, each color sensation represented as the sum of the sensations of these three colors.

Color affects the physiological processes of a person and his psychological condition. Knowing the features of each color, you can form a certain image, call certain emotions, associations.

Red

Red color (compensating green) is the most active. It's rich, heavy, hot, bright color. It symbolizes passionate love, power, fire, war. Light shades of red are exciting, dark ones give solidity. Red color corresponds to the planet Mars.

For the Chinese, red is a symbol of good luck, happiness, nobility, and for the Indians it represents life and action.

Stimulates, supplies very strong, but rather rough energy. Promotes activity, confidence, friendliness. AT large quantities can provoke rage, anger.

Physiology: stimulates the nervous system, releases adrenaline, improves blood circulation, increases the number of red cells in the blood, increases sexuality and sexual desire.
Psychology: gives a sense of security, confidence in tomorrow, helps to cope with troubles easier. Forms a leader.

Orange

Orange color(compensating blue, cyan) low-saturated, warm, light, sexy. Acts exciting. Orange stimulates emotional sphere, creates a feeling of well-being and fun. It symbolizes pleasure, celebration, nobility. Orange color corresponds to Mercury.

Releases emotions, raises self-esteem, teaches to forgive. Excellent antidepressant, promotes a good mood. Pastel shades (apricot, peach) restore nervous costs.

Physiology: lies between the red and yellow colors of the spectrum, therefore it has the properties of these two colors. Energizes like red and promotes thought process like yellow color.
Psychology: cleanses from discomfort, helps to accept negative events in life (for example, the breakup of a relationship or the loss loved one), helps to forgive another person, to let go of an unsolvable situation. If you are at an impasse and are afraid of changes that will open up new horizons in life, turn to orange.

Yellow

Yellow color (compensating violet) is warm, light, bright, flowing, joyful. It evokes pleasant sensations and symbolizes movement, joy and fun. Yellow color promotes activation mental activity. Yellow - stored in memory for a long time. But in combination with other colors, it can evoke opposite emotions. For example, greenish-yellow and gray-yellow shades represent envy, falsehood and act repulsively. Yellow corresponds to the Sun.

In Brazil, this color is a symbol of despair, and in combination with purple, a symbol of illness; Muslims of Syria - a symbol of death. In China, on the contrary, yellow is very popular, as it is a symbol of empire and splendor. For a Russian person, yellow is a sign of separation and betrayal.

Joyful, stimulating color. It is associated with intelligence and expressiveness. It increases concentration, organizes, improves memory, promotes fair and quick decision-making.
Yellow helps to accept new ideas and other people's points of view. This is the color of optimism.

Physiology: heals well digestive system, makes it work. It mainly affects the flow of bile, which plays a role in the absorption and digestion of fats. Improves memory.
Psychology: sets feelings in motion, frees from negativity, which undermines self-confidence. Helps to more easily perceive new ideas and accept various points vision. It promotes better self-organization and concentration of thought. For children: increases cognitive interest. Can be used for children's rooms, but in limited quantity Otherwise, children will not be able to sleep peacefully.

Green

Green color (compensating red) is rich, calm, fresh, gentle, pacifying, lively. Works soothingly. It symbolizes peace, tranquility, love, salvation. Green color corresponds to the planet Venus.
Green is loved in Mexico, Australia, Ireland and Egypt. In China green color symbolizes a luxurious life and youth; in India, peace and hope.

Life, growth, harmony. It unites us with nature and helps to be closer to each other.

Physiology: helps with negative states: imbalance, anger, rudeness, stiffness in emotions and feelings.
Psychology: when you lack green, you lose harmony. Not recommended if you need to make quick decisions, as green is relaxing.

Blue

Blue color (compensating orange) is slightly saturated, light, airy, cool, calm, slightly passive. It symbolizes purity, intelligence, constancy and tenderness. If a blue color too much, it can cause laziness, apathy.

Blue color for the Chinese is one of the colors of mourning; in India - a symbol of truthfulness; in Brazil - a symbol of sadness.

Blue is considered the color of creativity and is recommended for classrooms or cabinets. Turquoise hue promotes communication.

Physiology: helps with insomnia, helps to fall asleep, as it acts relaxing. It has an astringent and anti-inflammatory effect.
Psychology: helps with negative mental states Key words: shyness, fear of speaking, bad relationships.
With the help of blue you can get rid of outside world and, left alone with his thoughts, contemplate and calmly meditate. During classes meditation practices it is useful to light a blue candle or a blue lamp. Promotes creativity.

Blue

Blue color (compensating orange) is very saturated and very cold. It is heavy, strict, mysterious, pure. The first feeling it evokes is a sense of alertness. The blue color symbolizes the universe, space and corresponds to the planet Jupiter.

Calming color. It promotes physical and mental relaxation, creates an atmosphere of security and trust.

Physiology: treats deafness, cataracts, bleeding, insomnia. It is an anesthetic. Helps with sore throats, rheumatism. Affects the endocrine system.
Psychology: develops psychic abilities. Clears thinking, frees from anxieties and fears, allows you to hear inner voice and accept correct solution(intuition). With indigo, it is easier to move to more subtle levels of consciousness. Not recommended for people prone to seasonal depression.

Violet

Violet color (compensating yellow) is saturated, cold, heavy, calm, mysterious. It symbolizes wisdom, maturity, higher intelligence. Violet is easily overpowered by other colors, but on its own purple deep and expressive. It gives clothes a solemn and luxurious look. AT in large numbers violet color causes melancholy. Corresponds to the planet Uranus.

Associated with artistry, great ideas, intuition and mysticism. It promotes inspiration, compassion, sensitivity.

A majestic color, always present in the clothes of kings and clergy. This is the color of inspiration, which is characteristic of healers and creative people. It will help you learn to accept everything that happens to you with a calm heart, calm your soul and nourish it with the energy of inspiration. Violet unites the body and mind, material needs with the needs of the soul. From people with a predominance of violet color in the aura, skilled healers are obtained, and if they are engaged in creativity, then their works are distinguished by naturalness and a language that is understandable to everyone. Violet balances the two ends of the spectrum, and also balances the masculine and feminine energies in the human body.

Physiology: treats physiological diseases: concussion, epilepsy, neuralgia, multiple sclerosis. Not recommended for people with severe mental illness and suffering from alcoholism.
Psychology: helps with negative mental conditions: neurosis, loss of faith, despair, loss of self-esteem.

Tone:

Black- : motivated use of force, creation, learning, foresight, content, hidden treasures, destructiveness, use of force as a manifestation of weakness and selfishness, suppression, depression, emptiness, abstinence, restrictions. Black hides what he possesses. The person who prefers it tends to hide his inner world from those around you. Black symbolizes the end. Every evening we are happy to return to the night to recuperate. But it is he who gives rise to everything new. Life begins with the unknown. Black is able to control the situation thanks to secret knowledge. Black seeks to retain his power by any means. On the other hand, this person feels the need for external control.
Power, sexuality, complexity, formality, elegance, wealth, mystery, fear, evil, anonymity, discontent, depth, style, sadness, remorse, anger, underground, good techno color, mourning, death ( western cultures).

White- intactness, fullness, self-giving, unity, lightness, revealing the hidden and false, isolation, futility, stiffness, disappointment, stiffness, boredom. The main quality of white is equality. White seeks justice. He is impartial. White symbolizes innocence. This is the color of a real bride, a girl who does not yet know passion. White is characterized by a certain density. Holding a transparent crystal in your hands, you see Radiance in front of you. Picking up a white cotton sheet, you can’t see anything through it. White is one step below the flawless purity of Radiance. White contains all the colors of the spectrum equally, being the result of their mixing. Therefore, white can be used to create certain combinations. All colors in white are equal. In mythology, white is a symbol of unity. White seeks justice. The white wig on the judge's head speaks of his impartiality. White is a spiritual guardian. If present White color then everything will be fine. A doctor in a white coat pulls a man out of the jaws of death.
Reverence, purity, simplicity, peace, humility, accuracy, innocence, youth, birth, winter, snow, good, sterility, marriage (Western cultures), death ( oriental cultures), cold, clinical, sterile.

Grey- security, reliability, intelligence, sedate, modesty, dignity, completeness, solid, conservative, practical, old age, sadness.

Grey, black and white(tones) - are the connecting link for colors. Have no effect. They are the background for colors and increase the intensity of the adjacent color, and when added, they increase the lightness (light gray, white) or saturation (dark gray, black) of the color.

Psychological impact colors

Speaking of psychological influence colors, it is important to take into account the fact that in various societies exist different points vision. Even independent results studies of the effects of color sometimes bear the imprint of belonging to a particular cultural group people whose opinions have been formed over the centuries.

Symbolic meaning colors developed among certain peoples over the centuries. Take, for example, black and white. In the West, black is perceived as a serious, dramatic, sometimes sad color. When black is used in decoration, there are often warnings about its depressing effect. Traditionally, black is the color of mourning. White color, on the contrary, is associated with purity, peacefulness, optimism. Therefore, the wedding dress in Western countries is traditionally white. It would never occur to anyone to wear white clothes to the funeral ceremony, and the bride to attend the wedding in a black dress. However, in some countries of the East, it is white, not black, that is the color of mourning.

Each color has its own magical power. After all, it's not just Wedding Dress should be white because it is a symbol of purity. The roses we give to our loved ones should be red. Each color has its own magic symbol. We invite you to read about primary colors and what they mean.

Color magic

White

Divine color. A symbol of light, purity and truth. In most countries (in Europe, China, Egypt, etc.) white is the color of mourning clothes. With white clothes, the deceased was initiated into a new life.
It is the color of joy and celebration.
Controversial symbol. Combining light and life on the one hand, and old age, blindness and death on the other. In China, white was associated with treachery and purity at the same time. The Scandinavian goddess of death Hel, who lives in the icy (white) world of death Hel, has a deathly white face.
Expression " White crow Everyone knows, but what is a “white elephant”? This expression came to us from ancient Siam. To get rid of an objectionable courtier, the king of Siam gave him a large white elephant. The cost of feeding the animal quickly ruined the courtier, and it was impossible to get rid of the royal gift. Since then, a large, impressive, but useless acquisition has been called the “white elephant”. "Lily-colored liver" ("white liver") - the expression comes from the belief that the liver of cowards does not have blood. “Show a white pen” - show cowardice. The expression comes from cockfighting. Red and black roosters have been observed to pluck feathers from the tails of more cowardly white roosters.
Interestingly, the word "candidate" comes from the Latin "candidus" ("dazzling white").
White dove - symbolizes the world, the Holy Spirit.
White eggs - creation.
White flag - voluntary surrender, truce.
White is the color of cleansing from sins, baptism and communion, the holidays of Christmas, Easter and Ascension.
In alchemy, white is associated with mercury.

Blue

Blue, like white, is a divine color. Blue is associated with Jupiter, Juno, Amun-Ra, Vishnu and other gods.
In China, blue is the symbol of the Tao. Sacred Path, the principle of existence.
Like white, blue is the color of truth, fidelity, chastity and justice in the Christian tradition.
Light blue is a symbol of the incomprehensible and wonderful.

Yellow

The symbolism of the yellow color largely depends on its tone. Warm yellow tones are a symbol of an indestructible marriage, and cold ones are a symbol adultery(the color of cuckolds in France).
Yellow is the color of gold, a symbol of the sun and divine power.
AT Greek mythology yellow is the color of Apollo. In China, yellow is the color of the emperor. During the Qing Dynasty, only the emperor was allowed to wear yellow clothes.
In addition, yellow is the color of betrayal, jealousy, cowardice, lies. In some European countries, the doors of the houses of criminals and traitors were smeared with yellow. Judas and Cain are usually depicted with yellow beards. During the Second World War, in Nazi-occupied countries, Jews were ordered to wear yellow “armbands of shame”. Yellow was chosen by Gautama Buddha as a symbol of humility.
Yellow is the color of disease. A yellow cross was placed on plague houses. The yellow flag on board the ship meant that there were infectious patients on board. Now the yellow flag is raised when they want to say that there are no patients on the ship (when entering a foreign port).
In football and in the rules traffic yellow is a warning.

Brown

Color and all its shades (color of the earth) Prefer those who firmly and confidently stood on their feet. People who have a weakness for him appreciate traditions, family. When he is unpleasant, then this speaks of pride and selfishness, that this person is secretive, it is difficult to be frank.

Red

Red symbolizes blood, fire, anger, war, revolution, strength and courage. In addition, red is the color of life. prehistoric man sprinkled the object that he wanted to revive with blood.
AT Ancient Rome red symbolized divinity. This is the color of the nobility, patricians and emperors of Rome. Symbol supreme power, which later passed to the Cardinals. After the victory, the Roman generals painted their faces (in honor of Mars) red.
Red flag in british navy has existed since the 17th century and symbolizes the "challenge to fight".
The red flag was used during the Paris Commune of 1817, in our country during the uprising of 1905, the revolution of 1917 and the next few decades. The term "Reds" is often used in relation to the communists.
Red is the color of anarchy. Supporters of the Italian national leader Giuseppe Garibaldi (1807-1882) were called "Red Shirts", as they wore red shirts as a sign of disobedience to the authorities.
The red rose is a symbol of love and beauty. The expression "red day of the calendar" comes from the custom of marking saints' days and other church dates in red ink.
This color is used to warn of danger (for example, road signs).
The area where the brothels are located is called the “red light district”, since such lanterns used to hang in front of such establishments.

Orange

Favorite color of people with intuition, passionate dreamers. According to heraldry, this color also means hypocrisy and pretense. In heraldry - the color of meanness, betrayal.

Pink

The favorite color of reasonable and distrustful natures, who think for a long time before making any decision. It is also a neutral color that is preferred by those who are afraid to make themselves known too loudly. If you don’t like this color, then this is an indicator of an impulsive, frivolous character.

Blue

The color of the sky and the sea, a symbol of height and depth. Constancy, devotion, justice, perfection and peace.
AT ancient egypt blue was used to represent truth. Blue is the color of Zeus (Jupiter) and Hera (Juno).
The Order of the Garter, the highest knightly order british crown. The order was established in 1348 by Edward III.
Blue color royalty and noble birth.
Expression " blue blood"for people of high birth came from the belief that the veins of Spanish aristocrats are "more blue" than those of ordinary people.
The expression "blue stocking" in relation to a learned lady dates back to the 15th century, when a society of men and women engaged in the study of science gathered in Venice, blue stockings were their distinctive attribute of clothing. This custom was adopted by Parisian intellectuals in the 1590s. The term itself originated in England in the 1750s.
Blue is the color of the British Conservative Party.
In Christianity, blue symbolizes sincerity, prudence and piety.

Violet

Color speaks of a very great emotionality, sensitivity, high spirituality and delicacy. When he is unpleasant - this is a sign developed sense debt, the desire to live only in the present. This is a typical color of harmoniously developed people.

Black

Black is a symbol of night, death, repentance, sin, silence and emptiness. Since black absorbs all other colors, it also expresses denial and despair, is opposed to white, and denotes a negative beginning. In the Christian tradition, black symbolizes grief, mourning and sorrow.
The custom of wearing black as a sign of mourning and at funerals arose out of prejudice. People believed that at the same time the spirit of the deceased could not recognize them and therefore harm them. The veil on the face was designed to confuse the demons and prevent them from dragging another soul to hell.
The custom of wearing a black band on the left sleeve as a sign of mourning dates back to knightly times, when the lady of the heart put on a bandage on the knight's arm as a sign that he serves her. Later, the bandage became a sign of fidelity for the departed wife.
In Japan, black is the color of joy.
In a British court, squares of black matter were torn apart by a judge when pronouncing a death sentence. "Black Death" - the name of the epidemic bubonic plague, which destroyed in 1348 approximately 25,000,000 people in Europe alone.

Information is collected, for objectivity, from various sources.
Sources of information: www.rosdesign.com, www.colorzonu.ru, www.passion.ru, www.wikipedia.org, www.astroguide.ru

Every person has their favorite color. The one that calms him, gives pleasure, uplifts or is simply pleasing to the eye. But few people know that he can characterize not only the person himself, but also his temper. The fact that color has a meaning remained unknown for many years, but now, thanks to the development of such a science as psychology, you can find out the characteristics of a person by his favorite shade.

The psychology of color

It is worth talking about the meaning of colors in psychology. Well known facts about how marketers use color scheme to increase sales of the store, as stylists select not only the clothes themselves, but also their shade for a person in order to attract the attention of others. These and other phenomena are studied by the psychology of color. The definition of colors in psychology and their influence on a person is primarily due to their effect on her mood and emotions. For example, when a person looks at dark blue, the number of beats of his heart per minute decreases, breathing slows down. From this we can conclude: dark blue is a calming color, it gives peace and tranquility. Orange, on the contrary, increases blood pressure, speeds up the heartbeat, gives a person some kind of stimulation. Of course, colors act on the nervous system, on which all human life depends.

Visual perception of color

The constant addiction of a person to one or another shade is explained by his character. The man has always liked red, but suddenly he buys a gray thing, regardless of the meaning of the colors of the clothes. In psychology, this phenomenon is explained simply: here he is used to red and wears it all the time, and he bought gray, because at that moment his mood, a certain surge, prompted him. It turns out that with the help of color, you can change your mood. Those who have recent times he was bad, most often look at dark shades. The choice is made intuitively. If the mood is high, then a person needs bright colors.

Luscher color test

Max Lüscher is a professor and psychologist from Switzerland. My scientific activity he devoted to the study of the provisions of color diagnostics. It was he who came up with the test, named after him, built on the basis of functional psychology. So what is the meaning of color in psychology according to Luscher? First of all, the professor emphasized that the structure of color, and hence its meaning, remains unchanged. This means that regardless of whether a person likes dark blue or not, it still means “peace”. Luscher decided to consider the very attitude of people to colors. And if each person sees it in his own way, then, perhaps, the meaning of colors in psychology also varies.

The psychology of gray

Gray is a sign of neutrality, the middle. A person who chooses it for himself does not take into account the meaning of colors in human psychology. She wants to stay away from everything outside. Such people prefer not to open up to others, they keep everything to themselves. This does not mean that they are tense or relaxed, they are just in the middle, on neutral territory. This desire to isolate oneself from everything, to remain untouched.

Those people for whom grey colour stands in last place, they consider it very boring and monotonous. They prefer to enjoy life and enjoy bright colors. It has something to do with the irresistible desire to be constantly involved in some kind of activity.

The psychology of blue

Blue color has always symbolized peace and harmony. Scientists have proven that when a person looks at objects made in blue tones, he calms down. At this time, his body is preparing for rest and relaxation. This shade carries a harmonious state and symbolizes unity with the world. The meaning of colors in psychology, especially blue, dark blue, indigo, blue, contains associations with silence and peace.

Blue finds its correspondence with calm waters, phlegmatic person, femininity, tenderness. Many scientists believe that it has material completeness. Obese people most often give their preference to this particular shade. If during the test a person rejects the blue color, it means that he runs away from peace and trust, his need for this remains unsatisfied. This may indicate that he does not want to become attached to something and cannot afford to spend time on this, since, in his opinion, such an act entails the rejection of something very important. Relaxation can lead to depression, which many try to stay away from. Usually they are constantly tense, and are in search of external stimuli, do everything so that the state of peace never sets in, because this can lead to a lifestyle that is devoid of meaning.

The psychology of green

The action of green is also considered an important component in the interpretation of the concept of "meaning of colors". In psychology, it is believed that people whose emotional attachment is unsatisfied try to compensate with this paint. She symbolizes independence. Sympathy for her is often found in young people who want to quickly become independent. She is a symbol of constancy and perseverance, a certain degree of cruelty, firmness and perseverance. People who choose green are very wary of change. They seek to increase self-confidence, in their skills and abilities through self-affirmation. They can win the sympathy of others, for example, at the expense of their financial situation.

This shade to some extent controls the person. A person can feel pride, superiority over others, a desire to control other members of society. Green lovers tend to think a lot about health and how to increase the length of their lives. They defend their principles, sometimes suffer from the fact that they do not receive recognition from other people. As for those who have green in last place, we can say that they have lost the strength to fight. This can lead them to blame others for their mistakes. Those who reject the green color are people who have lost their self-control and patience, due to which impulsiveness appears in their behavior.

The psychology of red

People who want to experience sexual intoxication choose red or its shade of crimson. Significance in psychology shows that they are, first of all, looked at by individuals who crave exciting experiences and emotions. Shades of red symbolize vitality. They increase blood pressure, improve appetite. People who love red want to experience the fullness of life. Those who put it in the first place are attached to sports and wrestling. This is the color of masculinity, aspiration, fire, spiritual forces, conquest. Also means sexual desire. People who have red in last place are threatened by him, because they have a lack of life force. As a color to compensate for it, they most often choose blue to enhance the calm. At the same time, attachment to him becomes painful due to failures in love.

The psychology of yellow

Often, the rejection of blue causes a person to choose yellow. Significance in psychology is associated with aggravated attachment, requiring relief in order to eliminate depression. Unsatisfied emotionality makes a person constantly look for a way out of the situation. This is a search for satisfaction and harmony, an attempt to find the meaning of life and a place where you can use your capabilities to the maximum. Yellow is the brightest, liveliest and lightest color. Associated with stimulation. The pulse and respiration become more frequent, as well as with red.

The main advantage of yellow is its brightness and unconscious positive. It indicates a person's desire to free himself from heaviness, from something that oppresses him. People who have this color in the first place hope for happiness, and wait for it in all forms and manifestations. They want recognition and respect. Well, those who put yellow on the last, as a rule, were disappointed in life, in hopes, in people. They stand face to face with emptiness. Due to the brightness inherent in yellow, it can be rejected due to overexcitation, as a result of which a person feels irritable, angry, distrustful of people, and is constantly in a bad mood.

The psychology of purple

People choosing colors may not appreciate the meaning lilac color. In psychology, he points to the increased emotionality of a person, as a result of which he can anticipate some actions or events. Purple is a mixture of red and blue, unbridled energy and calmness. Two opposing forces. For the love of magic and the desire to possess it, it is the purple color that is responsible. Significance in psychology is explained, on the one hand, by a person’s dreams of sensual merging with a partner, and on the other hand, by isolation, because there are no prerequisites for this.

The psychology of brown

Scientists have long studied the psychology of color. The meaning of color in the clothes chosen by a person describes his essence very well. Brown color is a mixture of yellow and red with shading. All the wildness of red in it is muffled, crushed. In the first place it is put by people who lack vitality. Everything around them is perceived passively. Brown symbolizes the sensory perception of the world and makes it clear how a person relates to physical sensations. He has an increased need for rest, to create comfort and peace around him. If brown is in last place or the color is rejected altogether, the person is seen as a person trying to distinguish himself from the crowd. As a result, it can cause the attention of obsessive sexual people.

The psychology of black

Black expresses the highly controversial meaning of color. Meaning and psychology, combined into a single whole, give the idea that it is the darkest and is always associated with mourning and depression. Since for many this color symbolizes a certain border, it expresses “nothing, complete denial. Black gives a person a desire to defend himself and displace irritants. It is a rejection and a contradiction at the same time. A person who has this color in the first place is able to give up everything. Those who put black on last place, do not want to endure hardships, make excessive demands on themselves and avoid danger.